Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F03D—WIND MOTORS
  • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F03D—WIND MOTORS
  • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
  • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
  • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
  • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
  • F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F03D—WIND MOTORS
  • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
  • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
  • H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
  • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
  • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
  • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
  • H02J3/388—Islanding, i.e. disconnection of local power supply from the network
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
  • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
  • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
  • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J15/00—Systems for storing electric energy
  • H02J15/007—Systems for storing electric energy involving storage in the form of mechanical energy, e.g. fly-wheels
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
  • H02J2300/10—The dispersed energy generation being of fossil origin, e.g. diesel generators
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
  • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
  • H02J2300/22—The renewable source being solar energy
  • H02J2300/24—The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
  • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
  • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
  • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
  • H02J2300/40—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation wherein a plurality of decentralised, dispersed or local energy generation technologies are operated simultaneously
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
  • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
  • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
  • Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
  • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
  • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
  • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
  • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
  • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
  • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
  • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
  • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Definitions

• the invention relates to a regenerative energy system, comprising a first energy generator and a second energy generator.
• electrical island grids are already known in which, as in DE 100 44 096.7 or 102 10 099.3, a regenerative energy generator, for.
• a regenerative energy generator for.
• the object of the invention is to improve the environmental compatibility of electrical island networks.
• the invention proposes a regenerative energy system, which directly procures the energy for operation either from nature, ie uses the wind or the sun and uses agricultural renewable raw materials, eg. As rapeseed, hemp, sunflower, Leinsa ⁇ men, preferably each native species of oil plants o. The like., Processed to provide a corresponding fuel, eg. B. rapeseed oil, flaxseed oil, sunflower oil, biogas or the like, which is consumed by the internal combustion engine and by means of which the internal combustion engine then drives a generator if required, so that electrical energy can be fed into the network if more energy is required by the network than by the first energy generator can be generated and delivered.
• a regenerative energy system which directly procures the energy for operation either from nature, ie uses the wind or the sun and uses agricultural renewable raw materials, eg. As rapeseed, hemp, sunflower, Leinsa ⁇ men, preferably each native species of oil plants o. The like., Processed to provide
• both the first power generator and the second power generator are fed from renewable energy sources, can be spoken for the first time of a real regenerative energy system, which also has the particular advantage that the raw material for the second power generator, ie z. B. rapeseed, can be grown in the environment of the first power generator, ie on the surrounding agricultural land and thus the transport routes and the energy costs for the procurement of the raw material for the second energy producer are extremely low.
• the plant for processing the renewable raw material for the fuel is a rapeseed mill, this requires, for. B. for pressing and extraction of rapeseed oil from the rapeseed (electrical) energy, for example, the rapeseed (electrical) energy
• Rapeseed press and possibly pumps or conveyors or others
• the electrical energy for this is either from the network or directly from the first power generator, so that this then generates electrical energy that is not made available to other consumers in the network itself.
• Fig. 1 shows as the first power generator 1, a wind turbine, which can also represent a whole wind farm stands.
• the individual components of the wind turbine are not further elaborated here.
• the energy generated by the generator (not shown) of the wind turbine is rectified by means of a rectifier (20) and fed into a DC bus 2 (DC link), which is terminated at its output with a converter 3, which converts the DC into an AC ( Three-phase current) and this alternating current is fed through a transformer (not shown) in the network 5.
• a rapeseed mill 6 is designed as a plant for processing derived from agricultural production renewable resources.
• the rapeseed mill 6 draws the electrical energy for its own operation from the generator strand of the wind energy plant 1 and thus directly from the wind energy plant 1 or from the network 5.
• the rapeseed mill has a rapeseed silo 7 in which harvested oilseed rape is located and the rapeseed located in the rapeseed 7 is fed to a rapeseed in the rapeseed mill 6, so that rapeseed oil 8 and rapeseed meal 9 are produced during operation of the rapeseed press.
• the rapeseed oil 8 can be filtered or cleaned as needed (filter and cleaning stage are not shown) and then fed directly to an internal combustion engine 10, so - A -
• the motor is coupled to a generator 11, which is driven by the engine 10 (if necessary, a coupling between the engine and generator can be provided), so that eben ⁇ if electrical energy in the network 5 are fed directly or via feed into the DC intermediate circuit can.
• the rapeseed meal 9 can be automatically fed to a biogas plant 12 which consists of the rapeseed meal and, if necessary, of other biological degradation products of agriculture, e.g. Manure, manure or the like - generates biogas 13.
• This biogas can be taken up by a tank 14 and fed directly from this tank either to the first engine 10 or from another combustion engine 14, this further engine 14 being coupled either to its own generator (not shown) or to the generator 11 ⁇ Bar is to drive this also, and then to generate so via the biogas operation alone or together with the combustion of rapeseed oil electrical energy that is fed to the grid.
• the rapeseed oil tank or the biogas tank is designed so that with the utmost Sicher ⁇ the network constantly electrical energy can be offered, even if for a longer period once the wind turbines due to weak Wind can not generate energy.
• the fuel reserves for the rapeseed oil and / or biogas should be designed so that a network operation even without the first power generator 1 over seven to 14 days is certainly possible.
• the nominal power of the second power generator is at least approximately in the range of 10 to 40% of the nominal power of the first power generator, preferably in the range of 20 to 35% of the nominal power of the power generator and at most in the range of the rated power of the first power generator ,
• the rated power of the first power generator is approximately in the range between 50 and 250 MW (or above), preferably in the range of 80 to 150 MW (or below). In the case of a single wind energy plant, the nominal power can also be in the range of a few hundred kW to a few MW.
• the rapeseed oil can be supplied to a combustion engine alone, but, in addition or purely as an alternative thereto, the biogas produced. If only the biogas is supplied to the internal combustion engine and thus used for electrical energy production, the rapeseed oil produced can be used separately, e.g. be fed to a biodiesel production. On the other hand, if the rapeseed oil is preferably used for the combustion engine and therefore for the electrical energy production, then the biogas produced can also be supplied to a thermal power coupling in order, for example, to supply heat to houses or agricultural production plants.
• a controller 16 is also provided, by means of which the individual parts of the entire energy system are meaningfully controlled. you can.
• the controller can also record the consumption in the network and, if necessary, feed in the desired shares of reactive power into the grid via the control of the inverter.
• the electrochemical, electrical (capacitors) or mechanical (flywheel) storage is particularly useful if the "excess” amount on the Erzeu ⁇ gerseite is only slightly above what is needed on the consumer side.
• the controller can also ensure that when the rapeseed mill is in operation and then the consumption in the network increases, first energy from the latches is also used to keep the rapeseed mill running, thus possibly a short-term Turn off the rapeseed mill to prevent.
• the controller can ensure that when larger loads hanging on the network register a current and / or future consumption (energy requirement) (this can also be done by electronic control signals, the be done over the network to the power generator system according to the invention happen) in time the internal combustion engines are put into operation to anticipate a possible network problem due to the rapidly increasing consumption.
• the control also ensures that all documentation about the commissioning of the individual systems and parts of the entire regenerative energy system is made, and in particular that the control makes it possible, in the event of failure of individual components, e.g. a wind turbine due to maintenance, other parts of the plant, e.g. Internal combustion engines, these "failed” plant parts "replace", so that on the consumer side of the failure of a subsystem does not lead to network problems.
• individual components e.g. a wind turbine due to maintenance
• other parts of the plant e.g. Internal combustion engines
• the invention comprises the following attractive alternative:
• Regenerative energy system comprising - a first energy generator whose power generation is dependent on the weather and / or position of the sun, wherein the first power generator has a generator by means of which electrical energy is generated, which is fed into an electrical network to which several consumers are connected are, and - a second power generator having a generator and an associated internal combustion engine, wherein the second Energyer ⁇ generator has a tank of fuel which can be supplied to the internal combustion engine when needed, a plant for the production of fuel from renewable resources is formed and this fuel-generating system is electrically connected directly to the first Energyer ⁇ generator, the connection is preferably to a Gleich ⁇ voltage intermediate circuit of the energy system and / or a part of the first power generator in the output side AC voltage vor ⁇ is given, and that in particular then the fuel production plant obtains electrical energy for its operation from the first energy generator, if a) the current power of the first power generator exceeds a bestimm ⁇ th value, eg more than 60 - 80% of the rated power of the first power generator and / or or
• Fuel e.g. X liters per hour.
• the figure shows that the rapeseed mill 6 is electrically connected to the DC intermediate circuit on the output side of the rectifier 20.
• this electrical connection from the first energy generator can also be effected by the connection on the output side of the inverter 3 or on the output side of the generator 1, ie the electrical connection to the part of the first energy generator in which the AC voltage is conducted.
• a particular advantage in this case is that the energy provided by the first energy producer for the rapeseed mill does not even get into the network and thus is not reimbursed on the network side, since the network charges are regularly lower than the costs that can be used to purchase This solution is also particularly advantageous economically.
• the rapeseed oil produced is regularly filtered several times in order to assume a high purity, and in particular that the electrical energy for such filters and purification stages can be diverted directly from the first energy generating system.
• the rapeseed oil tank can also have a tapping point, so that the operator of the entire system can also use this rapeseed oil himself, eg in a tractor, truck or otherwise can sell / sell.
• a further advantageous embodiment of the invention can also consist in that the rapeseed mill or rapeseed press, that is to say the device for producing the oil, is designed as a mobile device, e.g. as a fixed installation on a vehicle, e.g. Truck or similar
• a rapeseed press can then be switched on as required in the regenerative energy system according to the invention if oil is to be produced and if sufficient oil has been produced and this oil is in the tank or rapeseed stocks, ie the supplies, from which only oil from agricultural production can be obtained, are exhausted, and the mobile rapeseed press can be integrated in another regenerative energy system according to the invention.
• a rapeseed press does not necessarily have to be provided for each regenerative energy system according to the invention, but a mobile rapeseed press can also be successively incorporated in various regenerative energy systems, which makes the investment in such a rapeseed press considerably more rewarding ,
• a mobile rapeseed press also has all electrical connections in order to be able to be integrated into the inventive regenerative energy system electrically, as described above.
• a mobile rapeseed press As far as a mobile rapeseed press is not yet known, so is the subject of the present application, such a mobile rapeseed press as such.
• This is a rapeseed press, which can either be operated electrically and which receives electrical energy from the first energy system for operation and / or the vehicle has one
• Generator or drive on with which the press can be operated, so that this mobile rapeseed press can be used everywhere, even if the connection to a first regenerative energy system is not available.
• the generator or drive located on the vehicle can in turn be driven by a motor, which in turn uses diesel or even rapeseed oil.
• Such a vehicle with a press preferably also has the filter device for filtering the pressed out rapeseed oil.
• rapeseed oil in the present application not only stands for the rapeseed oil as such, but also presents any other oil which can be produced from agricultural production, e.g. Sunflower oil or the like
• the mobile rapeseed press can be carried by a vehicle trailer. Not only is this vehicle trailer part of the press, but the other parts are also attached if necessary to filter or further treat the squeezed out rapeseed oil.
• the press is supplied with electrical energy via an electrical connection.
• a diesel generator or diesel drive is mounted on the trailer, which provides the energy required for the press, be it as power or driven by a diesel engine to the press via a direct drive becomes.
• Another possibility for the drive of the press can also be that the press itself or the like via a PTO shaft connection.
• rapeseed press has, which with the drive of a tractor, for example, with its PTO, connectable, so that then by means of an agricultural vehicle, such as a tractor, the press can be driven to squeeze out the rapeseed oil.
• rapeseed press is equipped for such a connection for a PTO drive of a tractor, it is also particularly advantageous if a correspondingly long PTO linkage is also present on the vehicle, so that the tractor only has to approach the press and can then connected to the press itself via the power take-off linkage.
• a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention is then in a mobile device for expressing fuel, e.g. Oil, from agricultural commodities such as e.g. Rapeseed or sunflower seeds, the rapeseed press being mounted on a mobile pedestal, e.g. a vehicle or a trailer mounted and secured if necessary, for the rapeseed a drive is provided which is either arranged together with the rapeseed press on the vehicle and / or the drive for the rapeseed press is provided separately from the vehicle and such an external drive with the rapeseed press via an appropriate connection, eg a PTO connection, is connectable.
• fuel e.g. Oil
• a mobile pedestal e.g. a vehicle or a trailer mounted and secured if necessary
• a drive is provided which is either arranged together with the rapeseed press on the vehicle and / or the drive for the rapeseed press is provided separately from the vehicle and such an external drive with the rapeseed press via an appropriate connection,
• Such a mobile rapeseed press also has the connections for receiving or receiving pressed product and finally also a first output for the pressed-out oil or a further output for the pressing waste, e.g. Rapeseed meal.
• the An ⁇ trailer of the press can be equipped with a tank to receive the squeezed oil. But it is also possible that another trailer is present to which the squeezed oil is supplied in a tank mounted there. But it is also possible that the squeezed oil is pumped directly into a fixed tank, from this tank it can then be fed to the second regenerative energy system.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Power Engineering (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Sustainable Development (AREA)
• Sustainable Energy (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
• Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
• Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
• Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=35427701

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (13)

Families Citing this family (30)

Family Cites Families (36)

• 2004
  • 2004-09-24 DE DE102004046701A patent/DE102004046701A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2005
  • 2005-09-22 KR KR1020087032214A patent/KR100938331B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2005-09-22 CA CA2580634A patent/CA2580634C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2005-09-22 WO PCT/EP2005/054743 patent/WO2006032685A1/de active Application Filing
  • 2005-09-22 KR KR1020077008780A patent/KR20070063553A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2005-09-22 AU AU2005286486A patent/AU2005286486B2/en not_active Ceased
  • 2005-09-22 CN CNA2005800323717A patent/CN101027478A/zh active Pending
  • 2005-09-22 JP JP2007532895A patent/JP2008515367A/ja active Pending
  • 2005-09-22 US US11/662,966 patent/US7514808B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2005-09-22 EP EP05787125A patent/EP1794448A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 2005-09-22 MX MX2007003326A patent/MX2007003326A/es active IP Right Grant
  • 2005-09-22 BR BRPI0515908-3A patent/BRPI0515908A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2005-09-26 AR ARP050104006A patent/AR052311A1/es active IP Right Grant
• 2007
  • 2007-04-23 NO NO20072101A patent/NO20072101L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
• 2009
  • 2009-01-21 US US12/357,259 patent/US20090205247A1/en not_active Abandoned

Non-Patent Citations (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events