EP1787543A2 - Bigoudi - Google Patents
Bigoudi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1787543A2 EP1787543A2 EP06450161A EP06450161A EP1787543A2 EP 1787543 A2 EP1787543 A2 EP 1787543A2 EP 06450161 A EP06450161 A EP 06450161A EP 06450161 A EP06450161 A EP 06450161A EP 1787543 A2 EP1787543 A2 EP 1787543A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- hair
- curler according
- comb teeth
- curler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D6/00—Details of, or accessories for, hair-curling or hair-waving devices
- A45D6/16—Curler pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/122—Means for fastening the hair on the curler body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
- A45D2/2457—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening with sliding parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
- A45D2/2464—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening tube-like
- A45D2/2485—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening tube-like comprising perforations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hair curler having a substantially cylindrical shape having winding body.
- the US 1,760,320 A and the US 1,956,257 A reveal in a very similar manner a curler, consisting of a cylindrical bobbin having at one of its ends a fixing device in the form of two mutually pivotable plates. This device is used to fix the hairline on the bobbin. A tubular member with a protruding from the tube shell driver is slipped from the other end of the bobbin on this and moved to the hairline where the driver engages the hair strand and this wound.
- the US 1,900,126 A discloses a cylindrical bobbin with a fixing device for the hair strand at one of its ends and a spiral-shaped part which is pushed from the other end onto the winding body. Quite similar to previous pamphlets, the strand of hair is caught at the end of the spiral and wound onto the bobbin.
- the EP 0754 418 A2 discloses a bobbin composed of telescopically assembled parts. The strands of hair are wrapped by hand around the winding body. A based on similar principle winding body describes the US 3,835,871 A ,
- US 2,229,841 A discloses a telescopically extendable or retractable bobbin, which consists of tubular, polyhedral cross-section parts having the respective adjacent part each have a smaller cross-section and can be pushed into this.
- a comb is attached to or integrally connected to the central part with the largest diameter or cross section. The comb offers the additional opportunity to be able to comb with the curler, but it has no function in curling itself.
- the US 4,108,183 A discloses a curler consisting of an inner core on which the hair strands are rolled up starting with their tips. Once the hair tips are fixed, a sleeve with a slot for the hair strands is slipped over the core and twisted against the core, causing the strands of hair to be rolled up onto the core. This is a rather complicated procedure, in particular it can come to a jamming of the hair between the core and sleeve.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a hair curler, with the curls and waves with particularly smooth and homogeneously extending hair strand can be produced in a gentle way.
- the strands of hair must not be mechanically stressed and disheveled at any point, in particular no individual hairs may get caught in the wound body.
- the handling of the curler has to be uncomplicated and a simple construction makes the costs low.
- the winding body is normal or inclined to the strand of hair to be processed, preferably applied to their approach, or the hair strand is wound once around the winding body, then the clamping part is clipped onto the winding body, that the fitting part of the strand of hair between the clamping part and the winding body is included.
- the clamping member By rotation of the clamping member to the cylindrical bobbin, the rest the strand of hair increasingly caught by the comb while the clamping part pushes over the strand of hair and winds this up.
- comb teeth protrude tangentially from the comb structure. The hair is detected early and guided into the desired bundle.
- the curvature of the comb teeth decreases towards their tip. This ensures a continuous transition of the still free hair between the clamping part and the winding body.
- At least three comb teeth are provided, wherein the two outer comb teeth are longer than the remaining comb teeth. The entire strand of hair is first bundled and only then divided on the other teeth, which jamming or entanglement of the hair is prevented.
- grooves run in the winding body, whereby the wound hair strand can be given additional structure.
- the winding body comprises at least two, in a telescopic manner composite winding parts.
- the curler body can also be easily adapted to different needs, in particular to a different curl size.
- the winding body comprises at least two wound-together at its ends winding parts.
- the winding parts are under frictional engagement with each other.
- the winding parts are mutually unrotatable.
- detents are provided for axially fixing two adjacent winding parts.
- grooves run in at least one winding part.
- through holes are provided in at least one winding part.
- at least one winding part runs conically at one of its ends.
- FIG. 1 shows 1 a curler according to the invention
- 2 shows a clamping part according to the invention
- 3 shows a telescopic winding body in section
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a bobbin according to the invention
- Fig. 5 shows a variant of the winding body
- Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the curler according to the invention.
- This consists of a substantially cylindrical winding body 1 and a clipped onto the winding body 1 clamping part 2.
- the reference numeral 3 denotes the longitudinal axis of the winding body.
- the clamping part 2 has a circular area 4 curved around the axis 3, wherein its radius of curvature substantially corresponds to the radius of the cylindrical winding body 1 or is slightly larger, so that it can engage around the winding body.
- the clamping part 2 is not a closed sleeve, but so far from one side open that by spreading, so slight elastic deformation with overcoming a resistance jamming, thus the formation of a non-positive connection in the direction normal to the axis 3 can take place.
- the inner surface of the clamping part 2 is substantially positively against the winding body 1 at.
- the curved sleeve-shaped region 4 of the clamping part 2 is in a comb-shaped structure having region 5 with at least two comb teeth 6 - four in the example shown - over.
- the comb teeth 6 project from the cylinder surface of an imaginary continuation of the curved region 4 which completes the circle. This can be realized, for example, in the way that the radius of curvature predetermined by the sleeve-shaped region 4 becomes progressively greater in the course of the comb teeth 6 or that the points protrude tangentially. Depending on the length, density and condition of the hair may also be provided a turning point at which the curvature reverses. In any case, the comb teeth should allow to capture the strand of hair and to allow in the course of sliding over the clamping part.
- the Comb teeth 6 are not normal to the axis 3, as in the illustrated embodiment, but are slightly inclined to the side outward in order to fully capture and bundle a wider strand of hair can. It is also possible that the comb teeth already take their exit in the sleeve-shaped region 4 and only subsequently carry out a change in the degree of kinking which leads to the protrusion.
- the clamping part 2 four comb teeth 6, wherein the two outer are longer than the two inner. Longer outer comb teeth ensure that the strand of hair is first grasped by the clamping part and only then divided into the individual comb teeth and taken between them. It can also be provided more comb teeth, but at least two of them are essential.
- the cylindrical bobbin 1 additionally at its end holes 7, which serve to lock the hair curlers at the hairline or at the point where a curl or perm is to begin, for example, guided through the holes bars.
- end holes 7 instead of holes, other fixation devices may be used, such as a clamp or a second clip-on clamping part.
- the curler is applied or fixed to a strand of hair, preferably at the base.
- the strand of hair to be processed is wound once around the cylindrical bobbin.
- the clipping of the clamping part takes place on the winding body and precisely over the wound hair strand so that it comes to rest between the cylinder and the clamping part.
- the clamping member By twisting the clamping member in the direction of the tips of the comb teeth (represented by the arrow 8 in Fig. 1), the hair strand is increasingly detected to the hair tips, pressed between the clamping member and cylinder and wound in this manner around the cylinder.
- the clamping member can be constantly rotated at the same point around the winding body, or it can be moved during the rotational movement along the winding body, whereby by its helical movement and the hair strand assumes appropriate shape.
- the hair clamp is elastically deformable.
- the radius of the cylindrical winding part and corresponding to the terminal can be chosen differently.
- grooves may be provided in the winding body, which give the hair strand additional shape and structure. These can run helically or annularly on the cylinder surface. However, a smooth surface is preferred for particularly smooth waves.
- the clamping part is preferably formed in one piece, but it would certainly be conceivable to make the comb teeth detachable from the bent region 4 of the clamping part, whereby an adaptation to different hair types is made possible.
- Figs. 3 and 4 illustrate another variant of the invention, namely a curling body 1, which consists of two telescopically or telescopically rotatable winding parts 1a and 1b, wherein each winding part allows itself to wind the hair.
- Both winding parts 1a, 1b have a substantially cylindrical shape, wherein the outer diameter of the inner winding part is approximately the same size as the inner diameter of the outer winding part, so that the two parts touch each other along their shell and have substantially no play in the radial direction.
- the respective dimensions may be sized (e.g., slight excess of the inner winding member) such that there is a frictional engagement between the winding members and the winding members can not fall apart by themselves, but a certain force must be overcome to move the members against each other. It is essential in this preferred embodiment that the winding bodies are telescopic.
- Such a winding body can be used for producing curls of different sizes. If smaller curls are desired, the smaller diameter winding member is withdrawn from the outer, surrounding winding member and a clamping member 2 having a corresponding inner diameter is wound over the wound member on the winding member Hair pinched and turned. For curls with a larger diameter of the inner winding part is moved to the outer and the hair is wrapped over the shell of the outer winding part.
- holes 7 are provided at the ends of the winding body 1a, 1b, which are intended to fix the hair.
- the winding body parts run conically in order to facilitate the fixation of the hair to be wrapped and in particular to be able to start the curl already at the hairline.
- bobbins can be pushed into each other to provide a plurality of curls of different sizes in a single bobbin.
- a winding body can be designed so that each winding part can be completely pulled out of the surrounding winding part and removed. However, it can also be provided at the end of an axial stop, which prevents the extraction or separation from each other of two adjacent winding parts.
- latching mechanisms can be provided which allow an axial fixation of two winding parts to one another in a specific position. This can be done for example by means of spring-loaded pins which engage in corresponding recesses of an adjacent winding part or movable stops, which are actuated from the outside, prevent an axial relative movement. This is particularly advantageous when a variable in diameter curl should be rotated: for example, at the hairline with a small diameter and the hair end with a larger diameter. In the transition from a winding part of smaller diameter to a winding part of larger diameter, only the clamping part 2 has to be exchanged and replaced by a larger or smaller diameter.
- Fig. 4 shows a variant in the extended position with a further feature, namely an axially extending guide 9, in which a protruding on the outer shell of the inner winding member 1b guide member 10, for example, a rail or one or more pins engages.
- the two winding part although axially against each other displaced but non-rotatable, thus rotatably connected to the common axis.
- the outer winding part can be used as a handle.
- a single curling body according to the invention harbors several possibilities and variants for the production of curls due to the winding parts of different sizes.
- the hairdresser or hair-stylist only has to choose the appropriate diameter and pull out the corresponding winding part or protrude.
- a prism-shaped winding part e.g. with a preferably regular polygon, e.g. Hexagon to use octagon as base or leading curve.
- the shape should be such that the clamping part can be rotated without difficulty on the winding part.
- the curler body is composed of several winding parts. So can be started with a winding part, first to wrap the curls, when it turns out that the hair strands are longer, another bobbin is inserted into the first bobbin. This can be continued as often as you like.
- Fig. 5 shows such an embodiment, wherein the diameters of both winding parts are equal. At least at one of their ends they have a region with a smaller diameter or a tapered portion to be inserted into the other tubular winding part and held in this by frictional engagement can.
- the nestable winding parts now form an elongated curling body.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT18732005A AT502838B1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Lockenwickler |
AT5522006 | 2006-07-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1787543A2 true EP1787543A2 (fr) | 2007-05-23 |
EP1787543A3 EP1787543A3 (fr) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
ID=38086248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06450161A Withdrawn EP1787543A3 (fr) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-10 | Bigoudi |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070119474A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1787543A3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8100136B1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2012-01-24 | Stephon Mason | Hair curling kit |
US8720453B1 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2014-05-13 | Thomas E. Brown | Hair curler with integrated hair clamps |
CN104643506B (zh) * | 2015-01-26 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江百特电器有限公司 | 毛发成型器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3358698A (en) * | 1964-07-28 | 1967-12-19 | Floyd W Blanchard | Hair-setting roller device with load distributing combs |
US3470888A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1969-10-07 | Lee H Kuhn | Hair curler |
FR2763485A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-11-27 | Michel Lyon | Clip de maintient pour enrouleur a cheveux |
US6363946B1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2002-04-02 | James W. Sumner | Longitudinally adjustable permanent wave rods |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US841175A (en) * | 1905-10-10 | 1907-01-15 | Wakefield Phinney | Comb. |
-
2006
- 2006-11-10 EP EP06450161A patent/EP1787543A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-14 US US11/599,187 patent/US20070119474A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3358698A (en) * | 1964-07-28 | 1967-12-19 | Floyd W Blanchard | Hair-setting roller device with load distributing combs |
US3470888A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1969-10-07 | Lee H Kuhn | Hair curler |
FR2763485A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-11-27 | Michel Lyon | Clip de maintient pour enrouleur a cheveux |
US6363946B1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2002-04-02 | James W. Sumner | Longitudinally adjustable permanent wave rods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070119474A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
EP1787543A3 (fr) | 2010-07-28 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Effective date: 20100901 |