EP1776372A1 - Substituierte, biszyklische 8-pyrrolidino-xanthine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel - Google Patents
Substituierte, biszyklische 8-pyrrolidino-xanthine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1776372A1 EP1776372A1 EP05774377A EP05774377A EP1776372A1 EP 1776372 A1 EP1776372 A1 EP 1776372A1 EP 05774377 A EP05774377 A EP 05774377A EP 05774377 A EP05774377 A EP 05774377A EP 1776372 A1 EP1776372 A1 EP 1776372A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- alkylene
- aryl
- agonists
- heterocycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D519/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Definitions
- the invention relates to substituted, bicyclic 8-amino-xanthines and their physiologically acceptable salts and physiologically functional derivatives.
- the invention had the object of providing compounds that develop a therapeutically useful blood sugar lowering effect.
- the compounds according to the invention should have an improved action against the xanthine cycles from EP 1338595
- the invention therefore relates to compounds of the formula I,
- Rl, R2, R3 are independently H, (Ci-C 10) - alkyl, (C 3 -C 10) cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 0) - alkenyl, (C 2 -C i O) -alkynyl, ( C 6 -C i O) -aryl, heterocyclyl, where the alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl and heterocyclyl radicals may be mono- or polysubstituted with F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO 2, SH, OH, (Ci-C 6) - alkyl, -CF 3, -OCF 3, -SCF 3, (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkynyl, OR7, OP (O) (OR7) 2 , NR7R8, NR7CONR7R8, COR7, OCOR7, OCOOR7, COOR
- R7, R8 are independently H, (C] -C6) alkyl, -CF 3, (C 3 -C i 0) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -
- R9, RIO each independently H, (Ci-C 6) -alkyl, (CrC 6) alkylene- (C 6 -C 10) -aryl, - (C ö -Cio) aryl, heterocyclyl, (Ci-C 6 ) alkylene-heterocyclyl;
- Rl, R2, R3 are independently H, (Ci-Cio) alkyl, (C 3 -C i 0) cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 0) - alkenyl, (C 2 -C i O) -alkynyl, ( C 6 -C O) -aryl, heterocyclyl, where the alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl and heterocyclyl radicals may be mono- or polysubstituted with F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO 2 , SH, OH, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, -CF 3 , -OCF 3 , -SCF 3 , (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 ) alkynyl, OR 7, OP (O) (OR7) 2, NR7R8, NR7CONR7R8, COR7, OCOR7,
- R7, R8 are independently H, (Ci-C 6) alkyl, -CF 3, (C 3 -C i 0) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -
- R9, RIO each independently H, (Ci-C 6) -alkyl, (C r C6) -alkylene- (C 6 -Cio) aryl, - (C 6 -Cio) aryl, heterocyclyl, (Ci-C 6 ) -alkylene heterocyclyl;
- R4 and R5 together form the group -CH 2 -CH 2 -NH-;
- Rl (Ci-Ci ö) -alkyl, wherein the alkyl group may be substituted by COR 7;
- R3 (C, -C 10) alkyl, (C 2 -C 10) - alkenyl
- R 7 is (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl; R4 and R5 together form the group -CH 2 -CH 2 -NH-;
- the invention relates to compounds of the formula I, in the form of their racemates, racemic mixtures and pure enantiomers, and to their diastereomers and mixtures thereof.
- radicals or substituents can occur several times in the compounds of the formula I, they may all independently of one another have the meanings indicated and be identical or different.
- Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the compounds according to the invention are salts of inorganic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid, and also organic acids, such as e.g.
- Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable basic salts are ammonium salts, Al kalimetallsalze (such as sodium and potassium salts), alkaline earth salts (such as magnesium and calcium salts), trometamol (2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-l, 3-propanediol), diethanolamine, lysine, or ethylene diamine.
- Salts with a non-pharmaceutically acceptable anion, such as trifluoroacetate, are also within the scope of the invention as useful intermediates for the preparation or purification of pharmaceutically acceptable salts and / or for use in non-therapeutic, for example, in vitro applications.
- physiologically functional derivative refers to any physiologically acceptable derivative of a Formula I compound of the invention, eg, an ester capable of (direct or indirect) administration when administered to a mammal, such as man Compound of formula I or to form an active metabolite thereof.
- the physiologically functional derivatives also include prodrugs of the compounds according to the invention.
- prodrugs can be metabolized in vivo to a compound of the invention. These prodrugs may or may not be effective.
- the compounds of the invention may also be in various polymorphic forms, e.g. as amorphous and crystalline polymorphic forms. All polymorphic forms of the compounds according to the invention are within the scope of the invention and are a further aspect of the invention.
- alkyl radical is meant a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain having one or more carbons, e.g. Methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hexyl.
- the alkyl radicals may be substituted one or more times by suitable groups, for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3, NO 2, N 3, CN, COOH, COO (Cr C 6) alkyl, CONH 2, CONH (C -C 6) alkyl, C0N [(Ci-C6) -alkyl] 2, cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6) -alkynyl, 0- (C 1 -C 6) - Alkyl O-CO- (C, -C 6 ) alkyl, O-CO- (C 1 -C 6 ) aryl, O-CO- (dC 6 ) heterocycle;
- suitable groups for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3, NO 2, N 3, CN, COOH, COO (Cr C 6) alkyl, CONH 2, CONH (C -C 6) alkyl, C0N [(Ci-C6) -al
- alkenyl radical is meant a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain having two or more carbons and one or more double bonds, e.g. Vinyl, allyl, pentenyl, 2-methylbut-2-en-4-yl.
- the alkenyl radicals may be substituted one or more times by suitable groups, for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3, NO 2, N 3, CN, COOH, COO (C, -C 6) alkyl, CONH 2, CONH (Ci-C 6 ) alkyl, CON [(Ci-C 6 ) alkyl] 2 , cycloalkyl, (C, -C 10 ) -alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 ) -alkynyl, O- (C 1 -C 6 ) - alkyl 0-CO- (C, -C6) alkyl, 0-CO- (C, -C6) - aryl, 0-CO- (C, -C6) -heterocycle ,; PO 3 H 2 , SO 3 H, SO 2 -NH 2 , SO 2 NH (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl, SO 2 N [(C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl]
- alkynyl radical is meant a straight or branched hydrocarbon chain having two or more carbons and one or more triple bonds, e.g. Ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, hexynyl.
- the alkynyl radicals may be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by suitable groups, such as: F, Cl, Br 5 , CF 3 , NO 2 , N 3 , CN, COOH, COO (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH (C, - C 6) alkyl, CON [(C, -C 6) alkyl] 2, cycloalkyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl, (C, -C 0) - alkyl, 0- (CC 6) - alkyl 0-CO- (C 1 -C 6) - alkyl, 0-CO- (C, -C6) - aryl, 0-CO- (C, -C6) -heterocycle; PO 3 H 2 , SO 3 H, SO 2 -NH 2 , SO 2 NH (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl, SO 2 N [(C 1 -C 6
- aryl radical is understood as meaning a phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, alpha- or beta-tetralonic, indanyl or indan-1-onyl radical.
- the aryl radicals may be substituted one or more times by suitable groups, for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3, NO 2, N 3, CN, COOH, COO (C, -C 6) alkyl, CONH 2, CONH (Cr C 6) alkyl, CON [(Ci-C 6) alkyl] 2) cycloalkyl, (C, -Cio) -alkyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkynyl, 0- (CI-C 6) -alkyl O-CO- (Ci-C 6) -alkyl, 0-CO- (Ci-C6) - aryl, 0-CO- (C r C6) -heterocycle ,; PO 3 H 2 , SO 3 H, SO 2 -NH 2 , SO 2 NH (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl, SO 2 Nf (C 1 -C 6 ) -alkyl
- a cycloalkyl radical is to be understood as meaning a ring system containing one or more rings which is saturated or partially unsaturated (having one or two double bonds), which is composed exclusively of carbon atoms, for example cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl or adamantyl.
- the cycloalkyl radical radicals may be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by suitable groups, such as, for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , NO 2 , N 3 , CN, COOH, COO (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH ( C 1 - C 6) alkyl, CON [(Ci-C 6) alkyl] 2) cycloalkyl, (Ci-Cio) alkyl, (C 2 -C 6) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6) - alkynyl, 0- (C, -C 6) - alkyl 0-CO- (C, -C6) - alkyl, O-CO- (Ci-C6) -aryl, 0-CO- (C 1 -C 6) - heterocycle ,;
- suitable groups such as, for example: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , NO 2 , N 3
- Heterocyclyl, heterocycle or heterocyclic radical are understood as meaning rings and ring systems which, in addition to carbon, also contain heteroatoms, such as, for example, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur. Furthermore, ring systems also belong to this definition, in which the heterocyclic or the heterocyclic radical is fused with benzene nuclei.
- the heterocycle or the heterocyclic radical may be aromatic, saturated aliphatic or partially unsaturated aliphatic.
- heterocyclyl radicals or "heterocyclic radicals” are acridinyl, azocinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzothiophenyl, benzoxazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benztriazolyl, benztetrazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzimidazalinyl, carbazolyl, 4aH-carbazolyl, carbolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinolinyl, 4H-quinolizinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinuclidinyl, chromanyl, chromenyl, cinnolinyl, decahydroquinolinyl, 2H, 6H-1,5,2-dithiazinyl, dihydrofuro [2,3-b] tetrahydrofuran, furyl, furazanyl, imid
- Pyridyl is both 2-, 3- and 4-pyridyl.
- Thienyl is both 2- and 3-thienyl.
- Furyl is both 2- and 3-furyl.
- N-oxides of these compounds ie, for example, l-oxy-2-, 3- or 4-pyridyl.
- heterocyclic rings or heterocyclic radicals may be mono- or polysubstituted by suitable groups, such as: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , NO 2 , N 3 , CN, COOH, COO (C, -C 6 ) alkyl , CONH 2 , CONH (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, CON [(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl] 2 , cycloalkyl, (C 1 -C 10 ) alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6) -alkynyl, 0- (C 1 -C 6) - alkyl O-CO- (Ci-C 6) -alkyl, 0-CO- (C 1 - C 6) - aryl, 0-CO- (C i -C 6 ) heterocycle;
- suitable groups such as: F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , NO 2 , N 3 ,
- the compound (s) of the formula (I) can also be administered in combination with other active substances.
- the daily dose is in the range of 0.3 mg to 100 mg (typically 3 mg and 50 mg) per day per kilogram of body weight, eg 3-10 mg / kg / day.
- an intravenous dose may range from 0.3 mg to 1.0 mg / kg, which may conveniently be administered as an infusion of 10 ng to 100 ng per kilogram per minute.
- Suitable infusion solutions for these purposes may contain, for example, from 0.1 ng to 10 mg, typically from 1 ng to 10 mg per milliliter.
- Single dosage doses may contain, for example, from 1 mg to 10 g of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient for example, from 1 mg to 100 mg
- the compounds according to formula I can themselves be used as compound, but they are preferably present with a compatible carrier in the form of a pharmaceutical composition.
- the carrier must, of course, be compatible, in the sense that it is compatible with the other ingredients of the composition and is not harmful to the health of the patient.
- the carrier may be a solid or a liquid, or both, and is preferably formulated with the compound as a single dose, for example, as a tablet, which may contain from 0.05% to 95% by weight of the active ingredient.
- Other pharmaceutically active substances may likewise be present, including further compounds of the formula I.
- compositions according to the invention can be prepared by one of the known pharmaceutical methods, which essentially consist in mixing the ingredients with pharmacologically acceptable carriers and / or excipients .
- Pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention are those which are suitable for oral, rectal, topical, peroral (eg sublingual) and parenteral (eg subcutaneous, intramuscular, intradermal or intravenous) administration, although the most suitable administration in each individual case is of the type and The severity of the condition to be treated and the type of compound used in each case according to formula I is dependent.
- coated formulations and coated slow release formulations are within the scope of the invention. Preference is given to acid and enteric formulations. Suitable anti-seizing coatings include cellulose acetate phthalate, polyvinyl acetate phthalate, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate and anionic polymers of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate.
- Suitable pharmaceutical compounds for oral administration may be in separate units, such as capsules, cachets, lozenges or tablets, each containing a certain amount of the compound of formula I; as a powder or granules; as a solution or suspension in an aqueous or nonaqueous liquid; or as an oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion.
- these compositions may be prepared by any suitable pharmaceutical method comprising a step of contacting the active ingredient and the carrier (which may consist of one or more additional ingredients).
- the compositions are prepared by uniformly and homogeneously mixing the active ingredient with a liquid and / or finely divided solid carrier, after which the product is molded, if necessary.
- a tablet can be produced by compressing or molding a powder or granules of the compound, if appropriate with one or more additional constituents.
- Compressed tablets can be prepared by tableting the compound in free-flowing form, such as a powder or granules, optionally mixed with a binder, lubricant, inert diluent and / or a (multiple) surface-active / dispersing agent in a suitable machine.
- Molded tablets can be prepared by molding the powdered compound moistened with an inert liquid diluent in a suitable machine.
- compositions suitable for peroral (sublingual) administration include lozenges containing a compound of formula I with a flavor, usually sucrose and gum arabic or tragacanth, and Pastilles comprising the compound in an inert base such as gelatin and glycerol or sucrose and gum arabic.
- Suitable pharmaceutical compositions for parenteral administration preferably comprise sterile aqueous preparations of a compound according to formula I which are preferably isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient. These preparations are preferably administered intravenously, although the administration may also be subcutaneous, intramuscular or intradermal as an injection. These preparations can preferably be prepared by mixing the compound with water and rendering the resulting solution sterile and isotonic with the blood. I ⁇ jizierbare erfindungsge ⁇ Permitted compositions generally contain from 0.1 to 5 wt .-% of the active Ver ⁇ bond.
- Suitable pharmaceutical compositions for rectal administration are preferably present as single-dose suppositories. These can be prepared by mixing a compound according to formula I with one or more conventional solid carriers, for example cocoa butter, and shaping the resulting mixture.
- Suitable pharmaceutical compositions for topical application to the skin are preferably as an ointment, cream, lotion, paste, spray, aerosol or oil.
- Vaseline, lanolin, polyethylene glycols, alcohols and combinations of two or more of these substances can be used as the carrier.
- the active ingredient is generally present at a level of from 0.1% to 15% by weight of the composition, for example from 0.5% to 2%.
- Suitable pharmaceutical compositions for transdermal applications may be present as individual patches suitable for long-term close contact with the epidermis of the patient. Such patches suitably contain the active ingredient in an optionally buffered aqueous solution, dissolved and / or dispersed in an adhesive or dispersed in a polymer.
- a suitable active ingredient concentration is about 1% to 35%, preferably about 3% to 15%.
- the active ingredient can be released by electrotransport or iontophoresis as described, for example, in Pharmaceutical Research, 2 (6): 318 (1986).
- active ingredients for the combination preparations are suitable:
- Antidiabetics include insulin and insulin derivatives, such as Lantus ® (see www.lantus.com) or HMR 1964 fast-acting insulins (see US No. 6,221,633), GLP-I derivatives such as those described in WO 98/08871 of Novo Nordisk A / S, as well as orally active hypoglycemic agents.
- the orally active hypoglycemic agents preferably include sulphonylureas, biguanidines, meglitinides, oxadiazolidinediones, thiazolidinediones, glucosidase inhibitors, glucagon antagonists, GLP-1 agonists, potassium channel permeabilizers, e.g.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with an HMGCoA reductase inhibitor such as simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin, cerivastatin, rosuvastatin.
- an HMGCoA reductase inhibitor such as simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin, cerivastatin, rosuvastatin.
- the compounds of the formula I are administered in combination with a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, such as ezetimibe, tiqueside, pamaqueside, or with a compound as described in PCT / EP 2004/00269, PCT / EP 2003/05815, PCT / EP 2003/05814, PCT / EP 2003/05816, EP 0114531, US 6,498,156.
- a cholesterol absorption inhibitor such as ezetimibe, tiqueside, pamaqueside
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with a PPAR gamma agonist, e.g. Rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, JTT-501, Gl 262570.
- a PPAR gamma agonist e.g. Rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, JTT-501, Gl 262570.
- the compounds of formula I in combination with PPAR alpha agonist e.g. GW 9578, GW 7647.
- the compounds of formula I in combination with a mixed PPAR alpha / gamma agonist e.g. GW 1536, AVE 8042, AVE 8134, AVE 0847 or as described in PCT / US 11833, PCT / US 11490, DE10142734.4.
- a mixed PPAR alpha / gamma agonist e.g. GW 1536, AVE 8042, AVE 8134, AVE 0847 or as described in PCT / US 11833, PCT / US 11490, DE10142734.4.
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with a fibrate, e.g. Fenofibrate, clofibrate, bezafibrate.
- a fibrate e.g. Fenofibrate, clofibrate, bezafibrate.
- the compounds of the formula I in combination with an MTP inhibitor such as Implitapide, BMS-201038, R-103757.
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with bile acid resorption inhibitor (see, for example, US 6,245,744 or US 6,221,897), e.g. HMR 1741 administered.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a CETP inhibitor, e.g. JTT-705.
- a CETP inhibitor e.g. JTT-705.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a polymeric bile acid adsorbent such as cholestyramine, colesevelam.
- a polymeric bile acid adsorbent such as cholestyramine, colesevelam.
- the compounds of the formula I are administered in combination with an LDL receptor inducer (see US Pat. No. 6,342,512), such as, for example, HMRI 171, HMRI 586.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with an ACAT inhibitor, e.g. Avasimibe, administered.
- an ACAT inhibitor e.g. Avasimibe
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with an antioxidant, e.g. OPC-14117 administered.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a lipoprotein lipase inhibitor, e.g. NO-1886, administered.
- a lipoprotein lipase inhibitor e.g. NO-1886
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with an ATP citrate lyase inhibitor, e.g. SB-204990 administered.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a squalene synthetase inhibitor, e.g. BMS-188494.
- a squalene synthetase inhibitor e.g. BMS-188494.
- the compounds of formula I in combination with a lipoprotein (a) antagonist, e.g. CI-1027 or nicotinic acid.
- a lipoprotein (a) antagonist e.g. CI-1027 or nicotinic acid.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a lipase inhibitor, e.g. Orlistat, administered.
- a lipase inhibitor e.g. Orlistat
- the compounds of the formula I are administered in combination with insulin.
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with a sulphonylurea, e.g. Tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glipizide or glimepiride.
- a sulphonylurea e.g. Tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glipizide or glimepiride.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a biguanide such as metformin. In another embodiment, the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with a meglitinide, such as repaglinide.
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with a thiazolidinedione, e.g. Troglitazone, ciglitazone, pioglitazone, rosiglitazone or those described in WO 97/41097 by Dr. med. Reddy's Research Foundation disclosed compounds, especially 5- [[4 - [(3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-2-quinazolinylmethoxy) phenyl] methyl] -2,4-thiazolidinedione.
- a thiazolidinedione e.g. Troglitazone, ciglitazone, pioglitazone, rosiglitazone or those described in WO 97/41097 by Dr. med. Reddy's Research Foundation disclosed compounds, especially 5- [[4 - [(3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-2-quinazolinylmethoxy) phenyl] methyl]
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with an ⁇ -glucosidase inhibitor, e.g. Miglitol or acarbose, administered.
- an ⁇ -glucosidase inhibitor e.g. Miglitol or acarbose
- the compounds of formula I in combination with an adenosine Al agonists such as.
- an adenosine Al agonists such as.
- the compounds of formula I are administered in combination with an agent which acts on the ATP-dependent potassium channel of the beta cells, e.g. Tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glipizide, glimepiride or repaglinide.
- an agent which acts on the ATP-dependent potassium channel of the beta cells e.g. Tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glipizide, glimepiride or repaglinide.
- the compounds of formula I are used in combination with more than one of the aforementioned compounds, e.g. in combination with a sulphonylurea and metformin, a sulphonylurea and acarbose, repaglinide and metformin, insulin and a sulphonylurea, insulin and metformin, insulin and troglitazone, insulin and lovastatin, etc.
- the compounds of the formula I are used in combination with CART modulators (see “Cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript-influenced transient influenza energy metabolism, anxiety and gastric emptying in mice" Asakawa, A, et al., M .: Hormones and Metabolism Research (2001), 33 (9), 554-558), NPY antagonists eg naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid ⁇ 4 - [(4-amino-quinazolin-2-ylamino) -methyl] -cyclohexylmethyl ⁇ -amide hydrochloride ( CGP 71683A)), MC4 agonists (eg 1-amino-l, 2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid [2- (3a-benzyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-2,3,3a , 4,6,7-hexahydro-pyrazolo [4,3-c] pyridin-5-yl) -1- (4
- Leptin agonists as a potential approach to the treatment of obesity. Drugs of the Future (2001), 26 (9), 873-881), DA agonists (bromocriptine, doprexin), lipase / amylase inhibitors (eg WO 00/40569), PPAR modulators (eg WO 00/78312) , RXR modulators or TR / 3 agonists.
- the further active ingredient is leptin; see, e.g. "Perspectives in the therapeutic use of leptin", Salvador, Javier; Gomez-Ambrosi,
- the further active ingredient is dexamphatamine or amphetamine.
- the other active ingredient is fenfluramine or dexfenfluramine.
- the other active ingredient is sibutramine.
- the other active ingredient is orlistat. In one embodiment, the other active ingredient is mazindol or phentermine.
- the other active ingredient is rimonabant.
- the compounds of formula I in combination with bulking agents preferably insoluble bulking agents
- bulking agents preferably insoluble bulking agents
- Caromax is a carob-containing product of the company Nutrinova, Nutrition Specialties & Food Ingredients GmbH, Industriepark availability, 65926 Frankfurt / Main)) administered.
- Combination with Caromax ® is possible in one preparation or by separate administration of compounds of the formula I and Caromax ®.
- Caromax ® can also be administered in the form of food, such as in baked goods or muesli bars.
- the compounds of the formula I can be prepared by suitable starting materials of the formula II in which X is a leaving group such as chlorine, bromine, iodine, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, sulfoxyl, with a compound of the formula IV, if appropriate in the presence of suitable Bases and in suitable solvents.
- X is a leaving group such as chlorine, bromine, iodine, sulfonyloxy, sulfinyl, sulfoxyl
- Suitable halogenating agents may be, for example, halogens, such as chlorine and bromine, N-bromosuccinimide, phosphorus pentachloride or phosphorus oxychloride.
- the synthesis of the bicyclic amines IV can be carried out according to the literature or the methods mentioned in the examples.
- the compounds of the formula I have favorable effects on the lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, in particular they lower the blood sugar level and are suitable for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, dyslipidaemias and the metabolic syndrome / syndrome X. Furthermore, the compounds are suitable for the prophylaxis and treatment of arteriosclerotic phenomena.
- the compounds may be used alone or in combination with other blood sugar lowering agents.
- the compounds act as DPP-IV (dipeptidyl peptidase rV) inhibitors and are also useful in the treatment of disorders of sensation and other psychiatric indications such as depression, anxiety, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia and the treatment of disorders associated with the circadian rhythm Weight reduction in mammals, for the treatment of immune disorders, and for the treatment of substance abuse.
- the reaction was carried out at room temperature for various periods of time (typically 10 minutes) and stopped at the end of the reaction by addition of 20 ⁇ l of ZnCl 2 (1 M).
- the conversion of H-Ala-Pro AFC was determined fluorimetrically by measuring the emission at 535 nm after excitation at 405 nm.
- the added buffer volume was adjusted so that a total volume of the test mixture of 200 ⁇ l was maintained.
- IC50 values for inhibitors were determined by varying the inhibitor concentrations at the stated substrate concentration of 15 ⁇ M. Ki and Km values were determined by appropriate variation of substrate and inhibitor concentration as described (Dixon, M. and Webb, E.C. (1979) Enzymes, third edition, pp. 47-206, Academic Press). The Km, IC50 and Ki values were calculated using a commercially available software package (Leatherbarrow, RJ. (1992) GraFit Version 3.0, Erithacus Software Ltd. Staines, U.K.).
- This compound was prepared by dissolving 50 mg of 5- [3-methyl-7- (3-methyl-but-2-enyl) -2,6-dioxo-1- (2-oxo-2-phenyl-ethyl) -2 , 3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purin-8-yl] -hexahydro-pyrrolo [3,4-c] pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester in 5 ml of ethyl acetate, treating the solution with excess hydrochloric acid solution in ethyl acetate , Concentrating on a rotary evaporator and
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Abstract
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004038270A DE102004038270A1 (de) | 2004-08-06 | 2004-08-06 | Substituierte, bizyklische 8-Amino-xanthine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
PCT/EP2005/008005 WO2006015701A1 (de) | 2004-08-06 | 2005-07-22 | Substituierte, biszyklische 8-pyrrolidino-xanthine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1776372A1 true EP1776372A1 (de) | 2007-04-25 |
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ID=34977095
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05774377A Withdrawn EP1776372A1 (de) | 2004-08-06 | 2005-07-22 | Substituierte, biszyklische 8-pyrrolidino-xanthine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7838528B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1776372A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2008509100A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2005270519A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513086A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2576096A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102004038270A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL180874A0 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2007000474A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006015701A1 (de) |
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DE102004038268A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-16 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Substituierte, bizyklische 8-Pyrrolidino-xanthine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
JP2008517930A (ja) | 2004-10-21 | 2008-05-29 | トランス テック ファーマ,インコーポレイテッド | GalR1のアゴニストとしてのビススルホンアミド化合物、組成物、及び使用法 |
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US11241420B2 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2022-02-08 | Omeros Corporation | Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions |
US20160331729A9 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2016-11-17 | Omeros Corporation | Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions |
EP2025674A1 (de) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | sanofi-aventis | Substituierte Tetrahydronaphthaline, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
WO2010003624A2 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Sanofi-Aventis | Heterocyclic compounds, processes for their preparation, medicaments comprising these compounds, and the use thereof |
WO2010068601A1 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Sanofi-Aventis | A crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrate, processes for making, methods of use and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
AR077642A1 (es) | 2009-07-09 | 2011-09-14 | Arena Pharm Inc | Moduladores del metabolismo y el tratamiento de trastornos relacionados con el mismo |
CN102482312A (zh) | 2009-08-26 | 2012-05-30 | 赛诺菲 | 新颖的杂芳族氟代糖苷结晶水合物、含有这些化合物的药物和它们的用途 |
WO2011107494A1 (de) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Sanofi | Neue aromatische glykosidderivate, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
CN102918027A (zh) | 2010-04-06 | 2013-02-06 | 艾尼纳制药公司 | Gpr119受体调节剂和对与所述受体有关的障碍的治疗 |
US8933024B2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2015-01-13 | Sanofi | Azolopyridin-3-one derivatives as inhibitors of lipases and phospholipases |
US8530413B2 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2013-09-10 | Sanofi | Heterocyclically substituted methoxyphenyl derivatives with an oxo group, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as medicaments |
TW201215387A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-04-16 | Sanofi Aventis | Spirocyclically substituted 1,3-propane dioxide derivatives, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as a medicament |
TW201215388A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-04-16 | Sanofi Sa | (2-aryloxyacetylamino)phenylpropionic acid derivatives, processes for preparation thereof and use thereof as medicaments |
TW201221505A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-06-01 | Sanofi Sa | Aryloxyalkylene-substituted hydroxyphenylhexynoic acids, process for preparation thereof and use thereof as a medicament |
BR112013008100A2 (pt) | 2010-09-22 | 2016-08-09 | Arena Pharm Inc | "moduladores do receptor de gpr19 e o tratamento de distúrbios relacionados a eles." |
WO2012120055A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120054A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120056A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Tetrasubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
US8901114B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2014-12-02 | Sanofi | Oxathiazine derivatives substituted with carbocycles or heterocycles, method for producing same, drugs containing said compounds, and use thereof |
WO2012120053A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Verzweigte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012135570A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of the gpr119 receptor and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
US20140066369A1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2014-03-06 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators Of The GPR119 Receptor And The Treatment Of Disorders Related Thereto |
US20140051714A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2014-02-20 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators Of The GPR119 Receptor And The Treatment Of Disorders Related Thereto |
US20140038889A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2014-02-06 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators Of The GPR119 Receptor And The Treatment Of Disorders Related Thereto |
WO2012170702A1 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-13 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of the gpr119 receptor and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
WO2013037390A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-styryl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
EP2760862B1 (de) | 2011-09-27 | 2015-10-21 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-alkyl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-carbonsäureamidderivate als kinaseinhibitoren |
WO2013055910A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of the gpr119 receptor and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
TWI500613B (zh) * | 2012-10-17 | 2015-09-21 | Cadila Healthcare Ltd | 新穎之雜環化合物 |
EP2911655A1 (de) | 2012-10-24 | 2015-09-02 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Tpl2-kinasehemmer zur vorbeugung oder behandlung von diabetes und zur förderung des überlebens von betazellen |
WO2014074668A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of gpr119 and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
US10426818B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2019-10-01 | Inserm (Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale) | Method and pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of diabetes |
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DE1670048C3 (de) * | 1966-01-26 | 1980-09-04 | C.H. Boehringer Sohn, 6507 Ingelheim | Neue Norscopolaminderivate |
AU3956900A (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Substituted imidazoles, their preparation and use |
JP2004502690A (ja) * | 2000-07-04 | 2004-01-29 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | 酵素dpp−ivのインヒビターである複素環式化合物 |
CN100408579C (zh) * | 2001-02-24 | 2008-08-06 | 贝林格尔英格海姆法玛两合公司 | 黄嘌呤衍生物,其制法及其作为药物组合物的用途 |
JP2004043429A (ja) * | 2002-02-25 | 2004-02-12 | Eisai Co Ltd | 新規キサンチン誘導体およびdppiv阻害剤 |
DE60304911D1 (de) * | 2002-02-25 | 2006-06-08 | Eisai Co Ltd | Xanthin-Derivate als DPP-IV-Inhibitoren |
US7495004B2 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2009-02-24 | Glaxo Group Limited | Purine derivatives as liver X receptor agonists |
DE102004038268A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-16 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Substituierte, bizyklische 8-Pyrrolidino-xanthine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 DE DE102004038270A patent/DE102004038270A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 BR BRPI0513086-7A patent/BRPI0513086A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-07-22 WO PCT/EP2005/008005 patent/WO2006015701A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-07-22 MX MX2007000474A patent/MX2007000474A/es unknown
- 2005-07-22 AU AU2005270519A patent/AU2005270519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-22 JP JP2007524219A patent/JP2008509100A/ja active Pending
- 2005-07-22 CA CA002576096A patent/CA2576096A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-22 EP EP05774377A patent/EP1776372A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-01-17 US US11/623,770 patent/US7838528B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-22 IL IL180874A patent/IL180874A0/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2006015701A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL180874A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
US7838528B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 |
MX2007000474A (es) | 2007-03-29 |
BRPI0513086A (pt) | 2008-04-22 |
WO2006015701A1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
DE102004038270A1 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
AU2005270519A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
CA2576096A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
US20070167468A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
JP2008509100A (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
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