EP1772205A1 - Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung von Rohren - Google Patents
Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung von Rohren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1772205A1 EP1772205A1 EP06291497A EP06291497A EP1772205A1 EP 1772205 A1 EP1772205 A1 EP 1772205A1 EP 06291497 A EP06291497 A EP 06291497A EP 06291497 A EP06291497 A EP 06291497A EP 1772205 A1 EP1772205 A1 EP 1772205A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- drive
- rack
- teeth
- tool according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001433879 Camarea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000135309 Processus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/06—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes in press brakes or between rams and anvils or abutments; Pliers with forming dies
- B21D7/063—Pliers with forming dies
Definitions
- the invention aims to design a tool for working the tube that is ergonomic, while allowing to develop high efforts on the work head.
- the invention relates to a tool of the aforementioned type, the drive comprising a second pinion with small teeth, secured to the first pinion, the drive and retaining pawls being engaged with the second pinion.
- the invention aims to reduce the unlocking force of the retaining pawl for multilayer tubes, which are very elastic.
- the drive and retaining pawls comprise mutually engageable contact surfaces capable of disengaging the retaining pawl of the second gear under the action of an unlocking movement of the trigger, thus allowing the recoil movement of the rack.
- the tool of Figure 1 is a manual bender 1 for tube 10, assumed for the convenience of the description, with its rear right portion as shown.
- the bender 1 is of the crossbow type, and comprises a body 12 on which is articulated an actuating trigger 14 and to which is connected a handle 16 by fixing means.
- a member 18 integrally supporting a working head 20 is movably connected to the body 12.
- the working head 20 is in the form of a semi-cylindrical matrix comprising a groove 21 adapted to receive the tube 10 to be bent according to the particular radius desired.
- a pair of lateral stops 22, intended to support the tube 10 during the bending process, is mounted on either side of a transverse support 24 provided on the body 12.
- a drive device 24 of the support member 18 is hinged to the body 12 and connected to the actuating trigger 14.
- the support member 18 comprises a linear rack 26 having large teeth on its lower face.
- the driving device 24 comprises a transverse shaft 26 which pivots in the body 12 and whose ends form bearings 28 and 30. Pads 32 and 34 are respectively mounted on the bearing surfaces 28 and 30.
- the shaft 26 comprises, in its intermediate portion, a first pinion 40 with large teeth engaged with the rack 26 and a pinion with small teeth 42 secured to the first pinion 40.
- the first and second pinions 40 and 42 form a stepped pinion made of material by molding and ground by machining.
- the number of teeth of the first pinion 40 is nine; the number of teeth of the second gear 42 is thirty five.
- the module of the first pinion 40 is 1.25, while the module of the second pinion 42 is 0.6.
- the shaft 26, once assembled, is rotatably mounted in the body 12 via bores 36 made in the body 12, and retained in the latter by a circlip 38.
- the driving device 24 further comprises a driving pawl 44 and a retaining pawl 46, the two pawls 44 and 46 having small teeth adapted to engage those of the second pinion 42.
- the driving pawls 44 and retaining 46 are identical and generally parallelepipedal shape. One of the faces of the parallelepiped is shaped so as to form four zones.
- Each of the drive pawls 44 and retainer 46 respectively comprise a toothed zone 44A, 46A, a smooth and concave clearance zone 44B, 46B, and two cam regions 44C, 46C and 44D, 46D located at opposite ends of the face. profiled.
- the driving pawl 44 and the retaining pawl 46 are mounted diametrically opposite and sliding respectively in the handle 14 and in the body 12.
- the drive pawl 44 provides the forward movement in the desired direction of the rack 26
- the retaining pawl prevents the recoil movement, in the opposite direction in the desired direction, of the rack 26.
- Springs 48 and 50 respectively resting on stops 52 and 54 of the trigger 14 and the body 12, respectively urge the drive pawl 44 and the retaining pawl 46 to their engagement position with the second pinion 42.
- a helical compression spring 56 whose ends are connected, on the one hand, to the body 12 and, on the other hand, to the trigger 14, urges the latter towards a position spaced from the handle 16.
- the trigger 14 is hinged in pivot on the body 12 between this position spaced from the handle 16 and a position close to the handle 16. The reciprocating movement of the actuating trigger 14 between the spaced position and the position close to the handle 16 against the the force of the compression spring 56, produces a forward movement in steps of the rack 26 towards the front.
- the rack 26 is slidably mounted relative to the body 12.
- the rack may be a toothed sector pivotally mounted relative to the body 12.
- the trigger 14 is in a position away from the body 16 by an angle of approximately 15 °.
- the areas with small teeth 44A and 46A respectively of the drive pawls 44 and retaining 46 are engaged with those of the second pinion 42, while the smooth areas 44B, 46B respectively pawls 44 and 46 do not interfere with the second pinion 42.
- a force exerted on the trigger 14 along the arrow F of Figure 3B tends to bring the trigger 14 of the handle 16.
- the drive ratchet 44 remains in position. taken with the second pinion 42 and drives the first pinion 40 counterclockwise, which produces a forward movement of the rack 26 along the arrow F 'of Figure 3B.
- the input movement of the trigger 14 is decoupled from the advance movement of the rack 26.
- the actuating trigger 14 is in a position spaced approximately 15 ° from the handle 16.
- the respective toothed zones 44A and 46A of the driving pawls 44 and the retaining catches 46 engage with the teeth of the second pinion 42 under the biasing force of the respective springs 48 and 50.
- the first pinion 40 and second pinion 42 in floor being held stationary under the action of the retaining pawl 46, the rack 26 remains stationary in advanced position. Under the action of a force tending to move the trigger 14 away from the handle 16 according to the arrow D in a clockwise direction of FIG.
- a ramp 44I of the cam zone 44C of the drive pawl 44 ramp adjacent to an end face 44H, comes into contact with an edge 46E defined by the intersection of two sliding surfaces 46F and 46G of the cam region 46D of the retaining pawl 46.
- the driving pawl 44 performs a recoil movement represented by the arrow D '' 'of FIG. 4D against the spring 48.
- the cam region 44C of the driving pawl 44 abuts the cam zone 46D of the retaining pawl 46, the toothed zone 44A of the driving pawl 44 disengages the teeth of the second pinion 42 by compressing the spring 48.
- the invention which has just been described applies to tube bending work, but can be applied to a tube cutting operation, the installation of rings at the end of tubes or the expansion of the tube. end of tubes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0510037A FR2891479B1 (fr) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Outil destine au travail de tubes. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1772205A1 true EP1772205A1 (de) | 2007-04-11 |
EP1772205B1 EP1772205B1 (de) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=36716990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06291497A Expired - Fee Related EP1772205B1 (de) | 2005-09-30 | 2006-09-22 | Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung von Rohren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7412867B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1772205B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006000859T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2301145T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2891479B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105522027A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 合肥长城制冷科技有限公司 | 一种新型连续弯头设备 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7779719B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2010-08-24 | Hsiu-Chih Wang | Combination of derailleur shifter and brake lever |
WO2012129345A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-27 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Tube and pipe benders and methods of bending same |
US9839463B2 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2017-12-12 | Stryker European Holdings I, Llc | Instrument for use in bending surgical devices |
US9433988B1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-09-06 | Yung Chi Industry Co., Ltd. | Pipe bender |
CN110328263B (zh) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-03-19 | 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 | 一种模架折弯机 |
CN112676402B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-07-02 | 扬中市旭禾管业制造有限公司 | 一种不锈钢管的加工工艺 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1048435A (fr) * | 1950-10-12 | 1953-12-22 | Machine à cintrer les tubes, à commande mécanique ou hydraulique | |
DE2303475A1 (de) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-01 | Leslie Arthur Le Breton | Rohrbiegevorrichtung |
EP0041432A1 (de) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-09 | Société Nouvelle des Cintreuses MINGORI | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Rohren |
FR2626505A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-04 | Foell Remswerk | Appareil a cintrer des tubes |
DE3925950A1 (de) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-07 | Woerlein Randolph | Rohrbiegemaschine |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5761950A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-06-09 | Chiu; Ching-Su | Tube bender |
US7032475B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2006-04-25 | Shimano Inc. | Hydraulic gear shift mechanism |
US6931908B1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2005-08-23 | Ken J. Mitson | Tube-bending device |
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 FR FR0510037A patent/FR2891479B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-22 DE DE602006000859T patent/DE602006000859T2/de active Active
- 2006-09-22 ES ES06291497T patent/ES2301145T3/es active Active
- 2006-09-22 EP EP06291497A patent/EP1772205B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-28 US US11/528,241 patent/US7412867B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1048435A (fr) * | 1950-10-12 | 1953-12-22 | Machine à cintrer les tubes, à commande mécanique ou hydraulique | |
DE2303475A1 (de) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-01 | Leslie Arthur Le Breton | Rohrbiegevorrichtung |
EP0041432A1 (de) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-09 | Société Nouvelle des Cintreuses MINGORI | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Rohren |
FR2626505A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-04 | Foell Remswerk | Appareil a cintrer des tubes |
DE3925950A1 (de) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-07 | Woerlein Randolph | Rohrbiegemaschine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105522027A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 合肥长城制冷科技有限公司 | 一种新型连续弯头设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2301145T3 (es) | 2008-06-16 |
DE602006000859T2 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
FR2891479A1 (fr) | 2007-04-06 |
US7412867B2 (en) | 2008-08-19 |
US20070074559A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
FR2891479B1 (fr) | 2009-02-20 |
EP1772205B1 (de) | 2008-04-02 |
DE602006000859D1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
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