EP1760834A2 - Assemblage de bornes électriques - Google Patents

Assemblage de bornes électriques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1760834A2
EP1760834A2 EP06016756A EP06016756A EP1760834A2 EP 1760834 A2 EP1760834 A2 EP 1760834A2 EP 06016756 A EP06016756 A EP 06016756A EP 06016756 A EP06016756 A EP 06016756A EP 1760834 A2 EP1760834 A2 EP 1760834A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
electrical connection
side cable
arrangement according
connection arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06016756A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1760834A3 (fr
EP1760834B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Reibke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1760834A2 publication Critical patent/EP1760834A2/fr
Publication of EP1760834A3 publication Critical patent/EP1760834A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1760834B1 publication Critical patent/EP1760834B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/22—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for transformers or coils

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical connection arrangement for the electrical connection of an electrical device, in particular an electric motor, with a lower part for receiving at least one device-side cable, with an upper part for receiving at least one connection-side cable and with a contact body for electrical connection of the device-side cable to the connection side Cable, wherein the lower part and the upper part consist essentially of electrically insulating material.
  • Terminal blocks for example, are known from plant construction and are usually provided in a control cabinet for top hat rail mounting and consist of a lower part and an upper part ( Phoenix Contact Product Catalog "COMBICON - PCB Connection", 2000/01, pages 198-212 ).
  • a device-side cable which has been freed from its end insulation, inserted into the lower part and there electrically connected to a arranged in the lower part of the contact body by a clamping or screw connection.
  • Connection-side, stripped cable are then attached to or in a contact body, which is arranged in the upper part designed as a plug strip.
  • connection arrangement which, however, is tailored to the specific use for connecting a connection cable to the stator winding ends of an external rotor motor.
  • the lower part of this connection arrangement is provided for mounting on the motor housing, wherein the device-side cable - so the motor-side coil ends - are electrically connected to arranged in the lower part Kunststoffkörpem, which formed as cutting contacts are; the necessity of a preliminary stripping of the device-side cable ends does not exist.
  • the distributed contact bodies each extend as far as a plug receptacle formed in the lower part into which the upper part designed as a plug strip can be inserted.
  • Corresponding contact bodies which are in turn electrically connectable to the connection-side cables are arranged in the upper part.
  • About jumpers that can be inserted into the upper part, arranged in the upper part contact body can be electrically connected to each other, which is used in particular to the desired interconnection of the motor windings to a star or triangular arrangement.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide an electrical connection arrangement with improved and simplified connection properties available.
  • the electrical connection arrangement according to the invention in which this object is achieved, is initially and essentially characterized in that in the lower part at least one fastening means for fixing at least one device-side cable is formed, that the contact body is arranged in the upper part, that the contact body a first Having contact means and a second contact means, and that the contact body in the joining position of the lower part with the upper part with the first contact means contacted the device-side cable and the connection side cable is contactable with the second contact means.
  • the electrical connection arrangement according to the invention is advantageous in several respects.
  • the fact that the contact body is arranged in the upper part of the terminal assembly eliminates a contact point with respect to the known from the prior art terminal arrangements, namely the contact point between the arranged in the lower part and the upper part in the contact body.
  • the contacting process of the device-side cable is much easier and safer, since the contact between the contact body and device-side cable is made only in the joining position of the lower part and the upper part. There is thus neither the risk of mechanical damage to the first contact means producing the connection nor the risk of an electric shock by touching the possibly under tension first contact means.
  • connection arrangement according to the invention can be further improved in terms of their usability by the first contact means of the contact body is formed as a cutting contact. This has the advantage that the device-side cable can be processed completely isolated and after contacting by the cutting contacts a safe and vibration-proof electrical connection is made.
  • the second contact means for contacting the connection-side cable is designed as a spring clamp or as a screw terminal.
  • the contact body is further formed so that it can receive a leg of a jumper contacting, so that at least two contact bodies are electrically connected to each other.
  • the usability of the terminal arrangement according to the invention for connecting an electric motor is ensured in order to enable the previously mentioned interconnection of different windings of electric polyphase motors.
  • the fastening means is formed in the lower part in the form of a clamp which allows the clamping of a device-side cable without the aid of tools. This simplifies the connection process in hard to reach places, especially where you can not work both ways, for example, a hand must be used to secure the position.
  • each upper part segment has at least one contact body and is separately connectable to the lower part.
  • the individual shells can then be connected together as a terminal block.
  • the upper part with the lower part or each upper segment with the lower part in the joining position can be locked, in particular by the upper part or the upper part segment associated latching elements engageable in the joining position with corresponding RastelementausEnglishept in the lower part of the terminal arrangement are.
  • the locking element and the Rastelementausappelung are configured so that they act as a guide during assembly of the lower part and the upper part or the lower part and the upper part segment as well as an exact positioning of the first contact means relative to the fixing means of the lower part fixed device-side cable and thus ensuring a secure contact.
  • the electrical arrangement according to the invention will be described with reference to several preferred embodiments for connecting an electric motor.
  • the invention could just as well be based on other uses be described for connecting other electrical equipment; the electrical connection arrangement according to the invention is completely independent of the specific application and the function of the electrical device which is contacted with the electrical connection arrangement.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a preferred embodiment, the essential components of the terminal assembly according to the invention, comprising a lower part 1, which serves to receive a device-side cable 2, an upper part 3 for receiving a - not shown here - connection side cable and a contact body 4, by an electrical connection between the device-side cable 2 and the connection-side cable is made.
  • fastening means 5 are further formed, with which the device-side cable 2 can be fixed to or in the lower part 1. The attachment of the device-side cable 2 in the lower part 1 by means of the fastening means 5 takes place without electrical contact of the device-side cable. 2
  • the contact body 4 is assigned to the upper part 3 and fixed functionally in the upper part 3 in its installation position, which is shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 7 and 9.
  • the contact body 4 is arranged in the upper part 3, that the contact body 4 contacted with a first contact means 6 attached in the lower part 1 device side cable 2 in the joining position of the lower part 1 with the upper part 3.
  • the joining position of the lower part 1 and the upper part 3 is again shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 7 and 9.
  • the contact body 4 has a second contact means 7, 8, via which the connection-side cable to the contact body 4 is electrically connectable and mechanically sufficiently fastened to the contact body 4, so that the electrical connection is ensured even under certain Auszug theory on the connection side cable.
  • the first contact means 6 is designed as a cutting contact.
  • the particular advantage of using a trained as a cutting contact first contact means 6 is just in connection with the terminal arrangement according to the invention is that the device-side cable 2 must not be exposed for contacting, so that the handling of the device-side cable 2 in its attachment to the Lower part 1 of the connection arrangement with the fastening means 5 is safely possible.
  • the second contact means 7, 8 of the contact body 4 can in principle be configured in any desired manner. Illustrated are in FIGS. 1 and 5 to 10 each embodiment using spring clamps 7 and in Figs. 3 and 4 an embodiment using a screw 8 as a second contact means.
  • the electrical connection arrangement according to the invention is not limited to these variants, but other connection techniques can be used.
  • the spring terminals 7 are configured in a known manner as a loop-shaped tension springs, with a plant leg 9 for contact with a busbar 10 and with a spring leg 11, the free end is angled in the direction of plant leg 9, wherein the free end of the abutment leg 9 passes through an opening in the spring leg 11 movable.
  • Figures 1, 5, 6, 9 and 10 show embodiments in which the spring leg 11 of the spring-loaded terminals 7 faces the insertion direction of the connection-side cable.
  • the spring terminal is shown in each case in its deflected, open position, which can be caused by external force, for example by pressing the spring terminal 7 with an operating tool. The operating tool is thereby brought in the usual way via an actuating opening in the upper part 3 of the terminal assembly to the spring terminal 7.
  • the loop-shaped bent spring terminal 7 is arranged with its spring leg 11 facing away from the insertion direction of the connection-side cable in the upper part 3 of the connection arrangement.
  • the operating principle is comparable to that of the previously described spring-loaded terminals 7, but the design of the spring-loaded terminal 7 according to FIGS. 7 and 8 permits a more compact design of the upper part 3 than is possible in the previously described embodiments.
  • the spring clamp is designed as a U-shaped pawl spring in which the festzuklemmende conductor is pressed by the free end of a spring leg against a busbar and locks the conductor in the extension direction.
  • the contact body 4 is not stretched substantially rectilinear as in the other illustrated embodiments, but the plant leg 9 of the spring terminal 7 and the busbar 10 are arranged opposite to the first contact means 6 substantially at right angles angled an overall flatter construction - measured from the bottom 1 of the terminal assembly is achieved.
  • the contact body 4 is always formed so that it can receive a leg of a jumper 12.
  • the contact body 4 in the embodiments of FIGS. 1 6 and 10 are each formed so that a contact leg 14 is formed on it, which serves an opening for receiving a preferably elastically or conically shaped leg of a jumper 12.
  • the contact leg 14 is not formed on the contact body 4, but inserted into the screw 8 of the contact body 4, wherein a secure contact between the screw 8, the busbar 10 and the contact leg 14 by tightening the Screw terminal 8 is produced.
  • a recess 13 is formed in the upper part 3 of the terminal assembly for receiving the jumper 12 is. On the one hand, this reduces or eliminates the risk of unwanted electrical contact with the conductive parts of the jumper 12 and, on the other hand, minimizes the risk of accidental removal of the jumper 12 from the upper part 3 of the terminal arrangement.
  • Figures 2a and 2b illustrate the lower part 1 of the terminal assembly separately.
  • the fixing of the device-side cable 2 serving fastening means 5 in the lower part 1 is here each formed as a pair of brackets.
  • the fastening means 5 is formed in the lower part 1 and insofar consists of the same isolierrichen material as the entire lower part 1.
  • a particularly good attachment of the device-side cable 2 by the fastener 5 is achieved when the lower part 1 in the region of Cable receptacle is formed trough-like, so that the device-side cable 2 not only flat on the lower part 1 rests, but at least partially surrounded by the lower part 1.
  • the fastening means 5 designed as a clamp are so elastic that the device-side cable 2 to be fixed by them can be pressed into the fastening means 5 without tools.
  • All illustrated embodiments of the terminal arrangement according to the invention show a modular shell 3, which consists of several shell segments, which are like a disk next to each other.
  • each upper part segment has a contact body 4.
  • the individual upper part segments can be fastened together, for example by a fixing rod, not shown, which is guided by corresponding holes in the upper part segments of the upper part.
  • the fixation is produced by corresponding wedges and grooves or by corresponding latching pins and latching recesses which are provided on the sides of each upper part segment and can be connected to one another via the adjacent upper part segments to form a block.
  • the lower part 1 of the connection arrangement furthermore has further fastening means 15 with the aid of which the lower part 1 is attached to a Mounting surface is fastened.
  • the further fastening means 15 is configured as a latching bolt, which can be inserted into a mounting wall in a fixed manner.
  • the further fastening means 15 in at least one screw receptacle - through hole - or a DIN rail receptacle for securing the electrical connection assembly to a DIN rail.
  • the illustrated and described embodiments of the electrical connection arrangement all have the advantage of a particularly simple and safe electrical connection of electrical equipment, due to the arrangement of the contact body 4 in the upper part 3 of the terminal assembly and the achievable thereby contacting the contact body 4 with the device-side cable. 2 when assembling the lower part 1 and the upper part. 3
  • connection arrangement according to FIG. 1 is furthermore designed so that the lower part 1 and the upper part 3 have corresponding guide means 18, 19 which force a selective joining movement of the upper part 3 relative to the lower part 1 during assembly, so that a secure contacting of the in the Lower part 1 fixed device-side cable 2 is ensured by designed as a cutting contact contact means 6 of the contact body 4.
  • the guide means 18, 19 may also be formed as a guide pin and guide pin receptacle.
  • the latching connection 16, 17 at the same time assume the function of the guide means 18, 19.
  • the lower part 1 of the terminal arrangement is designed in the illustrated embodiments so that it can accommodate a total of six upper segments, whereby in particular the connection of three-phase motors is advantageously possible.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
EP06016756.6A 2005-09-01 2006-08-11 Assemblage de bornes électriques Active EP1760834B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005041778A DE102005041778A1 (de) 2005-09-01 2005-09-01 Elektrische Anschlußanordnung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1760834A2 true EP1760834A2 (fr) 2007-03-07
EP1760834A3 EP1760834A3 (fr) 2010-05-05
EP1760834B1 EP1760834B1 (fr) 2014-12-03

Family

ID=37460018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06016756.6A Active EP1760834B1 (fr) 2005-09-01 2006-08-11 Assemblage de bornes électriques

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7252534B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1760834B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1941508B (fr)
DE (1) DE102005041778A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3020507A1 (fr) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-30 Abb France Connecteur debrochable

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US7384317B1 (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-10 General Electric Company Multi-terminal block for electronic devices having superimposed conductor connecting levels
DE102007022806B3 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-27 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Klemmenbauteil
DE102007035016A1 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Abb Ag Schraubanschlussklemme und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US7491098B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-02-17 General Electric Company Screwless terminal for electrical leads
DE102008025433B4 (de) * 2008-02-29 2011-01-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Klemmenanschlußblock
DE102008025432A1 (de) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg KLemmenanschlußblock
DE102008050322B4 (de) * 2008-10-04 2021-07-15 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Elektromotor-Anschluss sowie Elektromotor
DE102010009805B4 (de) * 2010-03-01 2013-02-14 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckbrücke
US7988486B1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-08-02 K.S. Terminals Inc. Junction box and conductive terminals therein
US8951064B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2015-02-10 Ideal Industries, Inc. Terminal structures for wiring devices
DE102010063978A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Beckhoff Automation Gmbh Verbindungsmodul und Verbindungssystem
US8795006B2 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-08-05 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Reconfigurable electrical terminal with multiple configurations employing a clamp and a fastener
CN103001024A (zh) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 上海友邦电气(集团)股份有限公司 一种用于低压电器接线模块的笼式弹簧卡紧模块
JP6557021B2 (ja) * 2015-02-17 2019-08-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー コネクタ、及びコネクタアセンブリ
DE102015107853B4 (de) * 2015-05-19 2020-08-13 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102016107482A1 (de) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckkontakt
DE102016111627A1 (de) 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102016224526A1 (de) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg Stator einer elektrischen Maschine, elektrische Maschine sowie Verlege- und Kontakteinrichtung für eine elektrische Maschine
BE1025936B1 (de) * 2018-01-22 2019-08-21 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Kg Baukastensystem zum Herstellen eines elektrischen Geräts
DE102018120749A1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 Tdk Electronics Ag Anschluss für ein elektronisches leistungsbauteil und elektronisches leistungsbauteil
CN109286091B (zh) * 2018-08-23 2021-01-08 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 用于直线电机的接线装置、直线电机及直线电机系统
DE102022126516A1 (de) * 2022-10-12 2024-04-18 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Stator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3020507A1 (fr) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-30 Abb France Connecteur debrochable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1760834A3 (fr) 2010-05-05
US20070049104A1 (en) 2007-03-01
US7252534B2 (en) 2007-08-07
CN1941508B (zh) 2014-05-07
DE102005041778A1 (de) 2007-03-08
CN1941508A (zh) 2007-04-04
EP1760834B1 (fr) 2014-12-03

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