EP1753626A1 - Dispositif d'aide a la lecture - Google Patents

Dispositif d'aide a la lecture

Info

Publication number
EP1753626A1
EP1753626A1 EP05746385A EP05746385A EP1753626A1 EP 1753626 A1 EP1753626 A1 EP 1753626A1 EP 05746385 A EP05746385 A EP 05746385A EP 05746385 A EP05746385 A EP 05746385A EP 1753626 A1 EP1753626 A1 EP 1753626A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reading aid
page
book
reading
page retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05746385A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Robert Drage
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1753626A1 publication Critical patent/EP1753626A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D9/00—Bookmarkers; Spot indicators; Devices for holding books open; Leaf turners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D9/00—Bookmarkers; Spot indicators; Devices for holding books open; Leaf turners
    • B42D9/001—Devices for indicating a page in a book, e.g. bookmarkers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reading aid which is able to hold a book, of varying size and thickness, open in a natural reading position without the need for hands or other devices.
  • the reading aid also functions as a page marker when the book is not in use.
  • the first position is to lie the spine of the book on a surface, e.g. a table top or the ground. This position supports the book and then enables it to be forced open with one or both hands to allow the text to be visible.
  • the second position is to force the book open with hands to reveal the text, followed by supporting the base of the spine on a surface, e.g. table top or knee, whilst keeping the book open with one or both hands or the use of other aids.
  • the third position is to force the book open with one or both hands to allow the text to be visible while supporting the book with one or both hands and/or arms.
  • reading aids have been proposed, but these generally obscure text, damage the spine and the pages of the book by forcing the book open further than is naturally needed for reading.
  • Known reading aids also require two-handed operation, lack adequate control of page tension and movement, and do not allow for expansion to increase the usability.
  • a reading aid comprising a non-linear, book supporting member having at each end a page retaining portion, said page retaining portions each having an outer surface and an inner, page contacting surface.
  • the advantage of the reading aid of the invention is that it not only keeps a book open without the need for hands or other devices but it also acts as a page marker when not in use to overcome the aforementioned problems.
  • the reading aid of the invention therefore provides a method of keeping a book open and supporting it without the need for hands or other non specific devices. They therefore provide the means for a more comfortable reading position which frees the hands up and does not require the use of other objects to hold the book open, only requiring the use of one hand to turn the page.
  • the device When not being used as a reading aid, the device wraps around the spine acting as a page mark. This has the advantage of providing a further function without the need for a further device or folding pages.
  • the non-linear book supporting member has the advantage of holding the book open in a natural reading position without force and thus does not damage the spine of the book.
  • known linear devices open the book flat and therefore hold the book in an unnatural position and tend to damage the spine.
  • non-linear is used to define a book supporting member which is not arranged along a straight line. Examples of such non-linear arrangements may have one or more (e.g. 1, 2 or 3) deviations from the linear along the length of the book supporting member.
  • the non-linear book supporting member has a N-shape at its central position.
  • a reading aid comprising an extended elongate beam, that is bent along its length at least once having a left and right resilient and flexible page retaining portions at its opposite ends, each page retaining portion being a generally circular arc terminating on a resilient lead-in page contacting portion, the space between the page contacting portion of the left page retaining portion and the beam differing from the space between that of the right page retaining portion and the beam, the bent elongate beam, the page retaining portions and the page contacting portions all lying in the same plane and arranged so that, in use a book may be held in a open, reading position with its spine generally transverse to this plane.
  • a reading aid comprising an extended elongate beam, that is bent along its length once and or more than once with resilient and flexible left and right hand page retaining portions of a generally round cross section, located at opposite ends of the beam, so that in use a book may be held in the open, reading position where the extended elongate beam being located adjacent and transverse to the spine and to the cover of the book, where each of the page retaining portions are in a folded form so that they extend around the cover and the pages of the book, initially in a generally upward direction then both curving inward and downward towards each other and towards the spine of the book, the page retaining portions further being asymmetrically spaced in a vertical plane, with respect to the transverse member; so that one page retaining portion is located further, vertically, away from the transverse beam than the other page retaining portion, the page retaining portions having a resilient lead-in page contacting portion.
  • the space between the page contacting surface on one page retaining portion and said non-linear book supporting member differs from the space between the page contacting surface on the other page retaining portion and said member.
  • the advantage of having differing spaces between the page contacting surfaces of each page retaining portion and the non-linear book supporting member is that the reading aid is able to hold a book of varying thickness at any point during the book.
  • this asymmetric reading aid has page retaining arms which create exacting pressures on the pages and the spine which controls the pages from just a few to half way through as multiple pages increase the thickness.
  • Half-way through reading the book the device is then rotated through 180 degrees and works in reverse.
  • the page retaining portions are resilient and flexible. This has the advantage of enabling the reading aid to be suitable for a wide range of differing sized books.
  • the page retaining portions are generally curved. This has the advantage of providing a lead-in portion for the edge of a turned page to be slid thereunder against a resilient bias.
  • the page retaining portions are of flexible tail form and have a generally circular cross section.
  • the page retaining portions narrow along their length, more preferably to a size less than a 12 point text font size. This has the advantage that the page retaining portions may be aligned on the pages of the book to fit between lines of text so as not to obscure any text. In an alternatively preferred embodiment, the page retaining portions are transparent. This feature also has the advantage of not obscuring any text.
  • one or both page retaining portions are separable from the non-linear book supporting member.
  • one or both page retaining portions are telescopically adjustable in length. This has the advantage of enabling the reading aid to be suitable for a wide range of differing sized books.
  • each end of the non-linear book supporting member is angled in the range of between 160 degrees and 60 degrees from the centre of said member, more preferably between 150 degrees and 60 degrees.
  • the non-linear book supporting member may be hinged at or near its centre. It will be appreciated that the hinge may either be integral or may be an addition to the non-linear book supporting member.
  • the hinged points may incorporate a friction or snap fit or catch mechanism. This feature has the advantage of controlling the angle of the non-linear book supporting member.
  • the non-linear book supporting member has a rectangular, N, X or circular shaped cross section.
  • this cross section changes along its length.
  • the reading aid of the invention may be constructed from a single piece or may consist of more than one piece linked together.
  • the reading aid is constructed from a resilient plastics or metal material having a shape memory.
  • Figure 1 shows a plan, end and side view of a reading aid of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a technical representation of a reading aid of the invention and includes angles and dimensions in millimetres.
  • Figure 3 shows a reading aid of the invention in use with a book.
  • Figures 4-7 show a variety of reading aids of the invention having differing embodiments of non-linear book supporting members and page retaining portions.
  • a reading aid of the invention having a non-linear book supporting member 1 which is angled mid-way along its length 2 towards each end 3,4 of the support member 1.
  • the support member 1 runs in a transverse direction to the spine of the book and is of a width that allows the open book to fit within the maximum length of the reading device.
  • the cross section of the support member 1 changes to a U-shape at each end 3,4 and terminates in curved end pieces forming page retaining arms 5,6 which protrude vertically and are narrow in cross section 15,16. These page retaining arms 5,6 then turn inwardly 7,8 narrowing in cross section 17,18 whilst changing in cross section to elliptical and then downward in a curve 9,10 towards the centre of the support member 1. The ends of the page retaining arms 5,6 then turn upward, terminating 11,12 in a rounded cross section 13,14 and rounded ends 19,20. This narrowing of cross section creates flexibility in the arms.
  • Figure 1 shows a distinct difference in the left hand page retaining arm 5 and the right hand page retaining arm 6 due to the different forces required to control the pages of a book through the actions of reading.
  • the left arm 5 is longer and vertically shorter than the right 6 and thus the space 21 between the page contacting surface of the left hand page retaining arm 5 and the support member 1 is less than the space 22 between the page contacting surface of the right hand page retaining arm 6 and the support member.
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of how the reading aid of the invention may be employed during the reading of a book from start to finish.
  • the reading aid is positioned such that the end of the reading aid with the smaller space between the page contacting surface of the page retaining arm and the support member is positioned on the left hand side.
  • the device Upon reaching the middle of the book the device is then rotated through 180 degrees such that the end of the reading aid with the larger space between the page contacting surface of the page retaining arm and the support member is positioned on the left.
  • This movement reflects the fact that, after being more than half-way through a book, it is thicker on the left hand side.
  • Figure 4 shows a variety of differing embodiments of non-linear book supporting members.
  • the upper embodiment shows a reading aid with just a single deviation from linear
  • the second embodiment shows a reading aid with two deviations from linear
  • the lower two embodiments show a reading aid with three deviations from linear.
  • Figure 5 shows a variety of differing embodiments of page retaining portions.
  • the upper three embodiments show a reading aid with just one telescopic page retaining portion and the lower three embodiments show a reading aid with two telescopic page retaining portions.
  • the dotted lines and arrows in this Figure are intended to convey the extending and retracting movement of the page retaining arms. This movement enhances the applicability of the reading aid to differing sizes of book.
  • Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the invention wherein the non-linear book supporting member is hinged and both page retaining portions are telescopic.
  • the arrows in this figure are intended to convey the extending and retracting movement of the page retaining arms and the pivoting nature of the hinged support member to allow the reading aid to be folded away compactly for storage purposes.
  • Figure 7 shows a variety of embodiments wherein the non-linear support member is hinged at one point, hinged at multiple points (e.g. 3) or is not hinged but is constructed of resilient, flexible material and conveys a memory (e.g. upon release, always returns to the same configuration).

Landscapes

  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'aide à la lecture, capable de maintenir un livre, de dimensions et épaisseurs variées, ouvert en position naturelle de lecture, sans l'aide des mains ou d'autres moyens, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément support de livre, non linéaire (1), et en ce que chaque extrémité (3, 4) de l'élément support est pliée suivant un angle compris entre 160 degrés et 60 degrés à partir du centre, par des portions gauche et droite (5, 6) asymétriques, souples, de retenue des pages, aux extrémités opposées dudit élément, lesquelles s'amincissent le long de leurs longueurs pour s'ajuster entre deux lignes de texte jusqu'à une police de caractères inférieure à 12 points typographiques. Des dispositifs de dimensions différentes et une version télescopiques permettent une adaptation à des dimensions différentes de livres. En cas de non utilisation pour la lecture d'un livre, le dispositif entoure le dos du livre, jouant le rôle d'un marqueur de page.
EP05746385A 2004-05-26 2005-05-25 Dispositif d'aide a la lecture Withdrawn EP1753626A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0411747A GB2414437B (en) 2004-05-26 2004-05-26 A reading aid or device
PCT/GB2005/002098 WO2005115765A1 (fr) 2004-05-26 2005-05-25 Dispositif d'aide a la lecture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1753626A1 true EP1753626A1 (fr) 2007-02-21

Family

ID=32671088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05746385A Withdrawn EP1753626A1 (fr) 2004-05-26 2005-05-25 Dispositif d'aide a la lecture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20070181770A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1753626A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2414437B (fr)
WO (1) WO2005115765A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0400076D0 (en) * 2004-01-05 2004-02-04 Rickards Robert F Book reading aid
US20100078928A1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-04-01 Peter Mark Mercieca Page holding device for books with optional stand and reading light

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US563381A (en) * 1896-07-07 Book-leaf holder
US267812A (en) * 1882-11-21 whitehead
US400628A (en) * 1889-04-02 Book-holder
US395473A (en) * 1889-01-01 Combined book mark and clip
US393521A (en) 1888-11-27 Edwaed h
US397890A (en) * 1889-02-19 Book holder and marker
US327682A (en) * 1885-10-06 Book and copy holder
US1229516A (en) * 1917-02-21 1917-06-12 Ross O Pierce Book-mark.
US3674231A (en) * 1970-09-24 1972-07-04 Isabelle J Lewis Bookholder
US3986232A (en) * 1975-06-18 1976-10-19 Teetor Macy O Book page holder
GB2055691A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-03-11 Green D S C Page holder
US4382617A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-05-10 Fortier Paul J Combined book leaf holder and bookmark
US4474383A (en) 1983-01-20 1984-10-02 Kikis Chris T Book holder
US4767094A (en) * 1987-04-10 1988-08-30 Brown Francis Z Book holder
US5165723A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-11-24 Ronnie Evans Book holder
US5246251A (en) * 1991-06-24 1993-09-21 Ronnie Evans Book holder
US5165722A (en) * 1992-02-13 1992-11-24 Wong Harold L Book leaf holder
US5797631A (en) * 1995-08-11 1998-08-25 Lander; Joel Book leaf holder and marker
GB2383775A (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-09 Robert Francis Rickards Telescopic book reading aid.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005115765A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070181770A1 (en) 2007-08-09
WO2005115765A1 (fr) 2005-12-08
GB2414437B (en) 2006-04-19
GB2414437A (en) 2005-11-30
GB0411747D0 (en) 2004-06-30

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