EP1753364A1 - Zahnimplantat - Google Patents
ZahnimplantatInfo
- Publication number
- EP1753364A1 EP1753364A1 EP05756001A EP05756001A EP1753364A1 EP 1753364 A1 EP1753364 A1 EP 1753364A1 EP 05756001 A EP05756001 A EP 05756001A EP 05756001 A EP05756001 A EP 05756001A EP 1753364 A1 EP1753364 A1 EP 1753364A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- area
- section
- implant
- implant according
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0022—Self-screwing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0048—Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
- A61C8/0075—Implant heads specially designed for receiving an upper structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dental implant according to the preamble of claim 1 or 3.
- Dental implants are known, for example from EP 0 388 576 B1 or EP 0 668 751 B1. It is generally required of a dental implant that it can be optimally anchored in the jaw of a patient with high mechanical resilience and that it has sufficient stability even before the final healing
- Anchorage is reached. Furthermore, it is necessary to manufacture such implants from a biocompatible or tissue-compatible material. Suitable materials for this are, for. As titanium or titanium alloys, but also ceramics, such as in particular zirconium oxide ceramic, and the use of several different materials is also possible, for example in the form that a core area of the implant made of titanium or a titanium alloy and the outer surface of the implant or The implant body consists of a layer made of a ceramic, for example zirconium oxide. Multi-part training is also conceivable.
- the invention is based on the object of demonstrating a dental implant which can be attached to the jaw of a patient with a minimal amount of work in such a way that it has the required high anchoring strength, in particular after it has healed.
- an implant is designed according to claim 1 or 3.
- FIG. 1 in a simplified representation and in side view of a dental implant according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged partial representation of the transition between the passage part and the coronal section or retention pin of the implant of FIG. 1 adjoining it.
- 3 shows a section along the line I - 1 through the passage section of the implant;
- Fig. 4-6 stylized forms of the retention pin; FFiigg .. 77 in a simplified representation of a retention pin of an implant for an anterior tooth in a labial view;
- FIG. 8 shows the retention pin of FIG. 7 in a side view
- FIG. 9 shows the retention pin of an implant for a premolar in buccal / palatal or lingual view; FFiigg .. 1100 the retention pin of Figure 9 in side view;
- Figure 1 1 the retention pin of an implant for a molar in buccal / palatal or lingual view.
- Figure 12 shows the retention pin of Figure 1 1 in side view. from mesial and distal;
- Figures 1 3 and 14 in a side view like Figure 1 and in plan view of another possible embodiment of the implant according to the invention. 15-20 different thread sections of the implant of FIG. 1 3; 21-27 different thread sections of an implant of an embodiment modified compared to FIG. 1 3.
- the dental implant generally designated 1 in the figures is in the embodiment shown in one piece from at least one material suitable for a dental implant, e.g. B. made of titanium and / or zirconia, essentially with an elongated endosseous area 2 to be anchored in the jawbone of a patient, a central area or passage area 3 adjoining in the longitudinal direction of the implant 1, with which the implant 1 after implantation and healing penetrates the soft tissue, and a coronal region 4, which is essentially formed by a retention pin 5, on which, for example, a ceramic or a suitable metal, which consists of a preparable, difficult to prepare or non-preparable, and which is interrupted in FIG. 1 Line 6 indicated cap is attached as a carrier for the final restoration (e.g. crown or bridge, etc.).
- a dental implant e.g. B. made of titanium and / or zirconia
- the endosseous area 2 is composed of three partial areas in the illustrated embodiment, which adjoin one another in the longitudinal direction L and are each provided with an external thread, namely from the appical, the coronal area 4 which is the most distant, from an adjoining one Aviolet section 2.2 and from an adjoining coronal section 2.3, which then adjoins the passage area 3, which increases in cross-section in the shape of a truncated cone in the direction of the retention spigot.
- the core of the implant is shaped in such a way that in section 2.1 this core is essentially frustoconical in shape with a circular cross-section which increases in the direction of the retention pin 5 and rounded off at 7 at its free end.
- the cone angle ⁇ ie the angle that a surface line running parallel to the longitudinal axis L encloses with this longitudinal axis, is approximately 2 to 5 ° in the illustrated embodiment.
- the core of the implant has a circular-cylindrical or essentially circular-cylindrical design with respect to the longitudinal axis L, i. H. a substantially constant and circular cross section in the embodiment shown.
- the core of the implant again has a slight frustoconical design, specifically in the form that the core diameter increases in the direction of the retention pin 5, the cone angle ⁇ , ie. H. the angle which an imaginary surface line running parallel to the longitudinal axis L includes with this longitudinal axis L, in the embodiment shown is again smaller than the cone angle of the passage area 3 which widens like a truncated cone towards the retention pin 5 and is approximately in the order of magnitude of the angle ⁇ , i.e. , H. ⁇ is, for example, 2 to 5 °.
- the core or core diameter are the cross-sectional area on which the base area of the threads of the threads are located in the sub-areas 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3.
- FIG. 1 denotes the surface line of an outer envelope surface, which is the surface of rotation of the surface line 8 about the longitudinal axis L and on which the free ends or tips of the threads of the threads of the sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 are arranged.
- the surface of revolution formed by the generatrix 8 corresponds to the anatomical shape of a tooth root.
- the described design of the implant or the endosseous area 2 has u. a. the advantage that the frustoconical design of the core in sections 2.1 and 2.3 ensures that the implant body is securely anchored in the bone both at the lower, apical area and at the transition between the bone and the soft tissue, and that due to the larger size Thread depth in sub-area 2.2 and also at the transition to sub-area 2.3 in the bone tissue and with a sufficient distance from the bone-soft tissue transition, a particularly effective anchoring of the implant and thus the necessary load-bearing area of anchoring the implant in the bone is achieved.
- the depth of the thread also lies in the section 2.1, for example in the range between 0.3 to 0.8 mm and in the section 2.3 at the transition to the passage area 3 about 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
- the greatest thread depth at the transition between sub-areas 2.1 and 2.2 or 2.2 and 2.3 or in sub-area 2.2 is, for example, 0.3 to 2.5 mm.
- the implant body is roughened on the outer surface at least in the endosseous area 2, but preferably also in the passage area 3, specifically in the area of the threads both at the tips and at the bottom of the threads.
- the roughening is generated, for example, by mechanical processing and / or by etching technology and / or by coating and / or by appropriate nanotechnologies.
- the surface line of the outer envelope surface can also be further adapted to the shape of a natural tooth root.
- an incision in the thread is designated, i. H. a recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the dental implant, which u. a. the screwing of the dental implant with its thread into the bone tissue is facilitated.
- the passage area 3 is formed on its side facing away from the endosseous area 2 at the transition area to the retention pin 5 with a fillet 9 which surrounds the longitudinal axis L in a garland-shaped course, ie corresponding to the outer contour of the cross section through a jaw the bottom of this fillet 9 is located on two fillet areas opposite one another with respect to the longitudinal axis L of the implant 1 in an imaginary area perpendicular to the longitudinal axis L. extending reference plane BE and lying between them at a distance from this reference plane, in the direction of the rounded end 7, the maximum axial distance of the bottom of the groove 9 from the reference plane BE being of the order of 0.5 to 3.5 mm lies.
- the fillet 9 is designed over its entire course so that it merges with its edge 10 lying on the outside with respect to the longitudinal axis L into the circumferential or circumferential surface 11 of the passage section 3 and the surface of the fillet 9 in the region of the edge 10 with the Longitudinal axis L includes an angle ⁇ less than 90 °, which lies, for example, in the range between approximately 40 ° and 90 ° and opens towards the retention pin 5, so that when the cap 6 is fastened on the
- Retention spigot of excess adhesive or cement is pressed outward from the jaw by the shape of the fillet 9 in accordance with arrow A in FIG. 2 and thus cannot reach the area between the implant and soft tissue 12. Excess adhesive or cement can thus be removed very easily on the outer surface of the soft tissue 12 using a suitable tool.
- the thread is also formed at the transition of the section 2.3 and the passage area 3 or at this passage area, i. H. the
- Threads are only incomplete there, and only executed where the garland-shaped course of the fillet 9 has the smaller distance from the reference plane BE or lies in the reference plane and is increasingly omitted where the distance of the garland-shaped course of the fillet 9 from the Reference plane is larger.
- the different thread depth is realized with a constant pitch, for example, by different flank angles of the thread and / or by different width of the thread base. Both measures can also be combined.
- the passage area 3 has an oval cross section, the cross-sectional dimension 13 of which is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension 14.
- the cross-sectional dimension 13 corresponds to the buccal / approximal -Axis and the cross-sectional dimension 14 of that axis on which the regions of the garland-shaped course of the hollow cones 9 which are arranged in the reference plane BE also lie.
- the implant 1 is available in different designs and sizes, in particular also with a different diameter, in particular in the endosseous area 2 and in the passage area 3, the cross section in the passage area 3 in the embodiment shown not being rotationally symmetrical Longitudinal axis L, but is slightly oval, in accordance with Figure 3 with the smaller cross-sectional axis 13 and the larger cross-sectional axis 14, of which the smaller cross-sectional axis 13 is the buccal / approximal axis and the cross-sectional axis 14 is the axis on which the regions of the garland-like course of the fillet 9 arranged in the plane BE also lie.
- the difference D between the length of the section axis 14 and the cross-section axis 13 is also different for implants for different applications. In the The table below gives examples of the diameters and the difference D for implants in different applications:
- the garland-shaped course of the fillet 9 also differs depending on the intended use of the implant. This table is shown in the table below by the distance x from the reference plane BE for different implants:
- the shape of the retention pin is preferably dependent on the particular intended use or area of use of the implant 1.
- the retention pin 5 has a cross-section that deviates from the circular shape, so that a suitable tool for penetrating the implant can act on this pin.
- FIG. 3 A possible cross-sectional shape of the passage section is shown in FIG. 3. Deviating from this, however, this section can also be square with rounded corners or overall round.
- the retention pin has, for example, a stylized shape adapted to the anatomical shape of the tooth to be replaced, as is shown again in FIGS. 4-6, namely:
- FIG. 4 shows the stylized shape of the retention pin 5 for a front tooth in a front view.
- the retention pin here has a tapered shape, as indicated by curve 5.2, or it has a flattened shape, as indicated by curve 5.3.
- the stylized shape of the retention pin in Side view, ie in an axial direction perpendicular to the view of Figure 4 is indicated in Figure 1.
- FIG. 5 shows the stylized shape of the retention pin 5 in the case of an implant which is intended for a premolar.
- the retention pin 5 has in this embodiment according to line 5.4 an essentially pin-like design rounded at the upper free end or, according to line 5.5, a post-like design with a cross-section tapering in the shape of a truncated cone at the upper free end.
- the shape in the buccal view corresponds to the shape in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 6 shows the shape of the retention pin 5 in the case of an implant which is intended for a molar.
- the retention cone is essentially cone-shaped, but with bumps at the upper free end in accordance with the contour or line 5.6. Instead of the cusps, a flattening can also be provided.
- the cross section of the respective retention pin is designed in such a way that it deviates from the circular shape, for example oval or approximately oval.
- the retention pin is designed to be flame-like in a cross-sectional plane, adapted to the shape of these teeth, ie corresponding to line 5.1 in such a way that the retention pin 5 tapers to its free end in this cross-sectional view , in such a way that the outer contour of the retention pin on the inner, lingual side is formed by two inclined surfaces, both of which enclose an angle of less than 90 ° with the reference plane BE, which extends to the longitudinal axis L opens, whereby the relevant angle of the area 15 following the passage area 3 is somewhat larger than the corresponding angle of the subsequent area 16 which merges into the tip 17.
- the tip 17 lies in the region of the longitudinal axis L.
- the contour of the retention pin 5 is formed by an oblique surface 18, which is slightly convex on the outside.
- the retention pin 5 for the anterior teeth has an essentially trapezoidal cross-section.
- the retention pin also has a trapezoidal cross-section in both cross-sectional planes for use in premolars and molars.
- the described shape of the retention pin for the implant for the front teeth makes it possible, with sufficient preparation, to design the cap attached to the retention pin 5 in accordance with the anatomical shape.
- Retention spigot for example, has the dimensions shown in the tables below.
- the starting point for the shape of the retention pins 5 is the natural tooth shape.
- the retention pins are reduced by a certain amount, which is, for example, in the order of magnitude between 0.1 and 5.5 mm, this size being, for example, the usual material thickness of the retention pin 6 plus the Shell of a single crown, a pontic, a telescope, etc. does not exceed.
- the following applies for example:
- FIGS. 7-12 and Tables 4 to 15 Further examples of the anatomical tooth shape of the retention cones, which are adapted in more detail, are described in connection with FIGS. 7-12 and Tables 4 to 15.
- the retention cones shown in each case are indicated dimensioned, wherein in the figures and Tables 4 to 15 each mean:
- A1 diameter of the retention pin at the top or tip in a labial view
- A2 diameter of the retention spigot at the level of the beginning of the tubercle dentis in side view
- B diameter of the retention spigot in the middle of the spigot for an implant for anterior teeth and premolars; in the case of an implant for molars at the junction of the cusps in the body / body
- C diameter of the retention pin at the step or in the area of the base
- D diameter of the retention pin at the largest circumference a transition to the passage area 3
- E0 height of the retention spigot measured between the deepest point of the garland-shaped fillet 9 and the top or tip of the retention spigot from a labial or buccal, lingual and palatal view of an implant for anterior teeth.
- F height of the retention spigot measured between the highest point of the garland-shaped fillet 9 up to the top of the retention spigot;
- G1 cusp distance from buccal-palatal / lingual point of view for an implant for molars;
- G2 cusp distance from a mesial-distal view with an implant for premolars and molars
- H 1 depth of the saddle formed by the cusps on the upper side of the retention pin in the case of an implant for premolars
- E1 height of the buccal cusps from a side view
- E2 height of the palatal cusps from a side view
- E3 height of the retention cone measured between the transition to the passage area 3 and the mesio-buccal cusp
- E5 height measured between transition to passage area 3 and the mesio-buccal cusp
- E6 height measured between transition to passage area 3 and the mesio-palatal / lingual cusp
- E10 height measured between the transition to the passage area 3 and the distopalatal / lingual cusp
- H2 depth of the saddle in bukkai view or palatal / lingual view
- H3 depth of the saddle in side view from mesial and distal
- I height of the beginning of the tuberculum
- L height of the end of the tubercle
- FIG. 1 3 shows a further possible illustration similar to FIG. 1
- Embodiment of the implant 1 a according to the invention which in turn is made of a material suitable for a dental implant, for example metal or ceramic, for. B. is made of titanium and / or zirconium oxide and / or aluminum oxide, with the endosseous area 2, the subsequent central area or penetration area 3, with which the implant 1 a penetrates the soft tissue after implantation and healing, and with the coronal Area 4, which in turn is essentially formed by the retention pin 5.
- the endosseous region 2 is composed of three partial regions which adjoin one another in the longitudinal direction, each have essentially the same axial length and are each provided with an external thread, namely from the apical, the coronal region 4 being the most distant Subarea 2.1, from an adjoining aviolet subarea 2.2 and from the adjoining coronal subarea 2.3, which then joins in the passage region 3, which in this embodiment also has the shape of a truncated cone in the direction of the retention pin 5, in cross section.
- the thread is also provided at the transition between the coronal partial area 2.3 and the passage area 3 and partially on it, in such a way that the thread turns on the side visible in the illustration of FIG.
- a special feature of the implant 1 a is that in this implant it is not the core of the endosseous area 2, but rather the envelope curve, designated 20 in FIG. 13, on which the free ends of the threads are located, that this envelope curve 20 is formed in the sub-area 2.1 by a frustoconically widening portion 20.1 towards the retention pin 5, in the sub-area 2.2 by a circular-cylindrical or essentially circular-cylindrical portion 20.2 and in the sub-area 2.3 by a portion 20.3 widening again in the direction of the retention pin 5. Furthermore points the thread has a shape that changes along the endosseous area, for example with a constant pitch of this thread. FIG.
- FIG. 15 shows in a very schematic representation the formation of the thread 21 in the lower part of the sub-area 2.1. As shown, the threads in the profile are angular in shape with tapered ends and with essentially straight side surfaces.
- FIG. 16 shows the formation of the thread 21 in the upper region of sub-region 2.1, ie at the transition to section 2.2. There the thread has the greatest depth. In general, the depth of the thread in sub-area 2.1 is approximately 0.3-0.8 mm.
- FIG. 18 shows the thread 21 again in the central area of the section 2.2.
- the free ends of the threads are arranged on the circular cylindrical section 20.2 of the envelope 20, ie the free ends of the threads each have a constant radius distance from the longitudinal axis of the implant.
- the radial distance that the bottom formed between the threads has from the axis of the implant, ie the bottom of the thread is on an imaginary conical surface concentrically surrounding the axis of the implant, with in the direction to the retention pin 5 increasing cone radius.
- the volume fraction of the threads increases in comparison to the spaces between the threads, ie the threads widen in the axial direction and conversely the space becomes narrower.
- FIG. 19 shows the formation of the thread 21 in the partial area 2.3.
- the free, flattened ends of the threads lie in this partial area on the frustoconically widening section 20.3 of the envelope curve 20.
- the bottom of the thread is likewise arranged on an imaginary conical surface with a cone radius that increases as the approach increases the retention pin 5 enlarged.
- FIG. 20 shows the formation of the thread 21 at the passage area 3 or at the transition between the section 2.3 and this passage area, specifically where the thread is still provided. 20 shows the transition of the thread into the roughening 23.
- the free ends of the threads and also the roughening are located on a conical surface concentrically surrounding the longitudinal axis of the implant, as indicated by line 24.
- the bottom of the thread 21 is also on an imaginary conical surface with a in the direction of
- Retention pin 5 increasing diameter, as indicated by line 25, wherein the cone angle of the conical surface 25 is greater than the cone angle of the conical surface 24, so that the depth of the thread decreases towards the retention pin 5.
- the thread 21 can be roughened over its entire length or over one or more partial lengths, both on the threads and on the floor.
- This roughening is the same how the roughening 23 is generated by different techniques, for example by mechanical processing and / or chemical processing and / or by applying particles which produce a roughening, for example by applying nanoparticles made of aluminum oxide or zirconium oxide, for example by sputtering.
- Both the implant 1 and the implant 1 a can be coated on its outer surface, specifically with a tooth-colored coating that corresponds to the tooth shades A2-A4, for example with a corresponding coating or a corresponding coating made of zirconium oxide. Furthermore, there is also the possibility of making the respective implant 1 or 1 a overall from a material corresponding to these tooth shades A2-D4, for. B. to produce zirconium oxide.
- the endosseous area 2 of the implant 1 or 1 a is designed to be rotationally symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis L, i. H. has a circular or conical cross-section. In principle, it is also possible to make this area oval or square.
- FIGS. 21-27 each show a simplified representation of the profile or the cross section of the thread turns of the thread 26 corresponding to the thread 21, namely with increasing distance from the rounded end 7 of the implant.
- the profile in the region of the end 7 is reproduced in detail in FIG.
- the threads have an approximately triangular profile cross section, each with side flanks 27 which run obliquely to the cross-sectional plane of the implant and which merge into one another radially on the outside at a tapering or slightly rounded apex region 28.
- FIG. 22 shows the profile of the thread 26 at a somewhat greater distance from the end 7. The threads are flattened there at the apex region 28, so that a trapezoidal cross section results for the thread.
- FIG. 23 shows the thread 26 at a greater distance from the end 7 than in FIG. 22.
- the threads of the thread 26 are still trapezoidal, but the thread 26 is also on the radially outer surfaces of the threads and with increasing distance from the end 7 provided with a roughening 29 between the threads (FIG. 24).
- the depth of the thread 26 and also the depth of the roughening 29 then decrease, so that finally in the passage area 3 the thread 26 only in parts is carried out at a low height and then essentially only the profiling or roughening 29 are present at a further distance from the end 7.
- the latter then extends at least over a partial area of the outer surface of the passage area 3.
- the depth of the roughening 29 is for example in the range 0, 18 and 0.38 mm.
- the roughening 29 is formed by a multi-start thread or thread turns of such a thread.
- the thread 26 has a constant pitch throughout, ie the distance between two adjacent threads is constant or substantially constant over the entire length of the implant, and that the threads of the thread 26 are at a certain distance from the end 7, for example starting with the area 20.2 13 are provided with a roughening or profiling 29, the size or depth as well as the height of the threads decrease with increasing distance from the end 7.
- the thread 26 is then adjoined to the upper end of the passage area by a profile which has a row of 0.05-0.38 ⁇ m to support the soft tissue.
- tooth implant is made in one piece, but it can also be made in several parts, for example in two pieces.
- the threads and / or the roughening prefferably have an undulating course with a depth that decreases toward the coronal end.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410027543 DE102004027543A1 (de) | 2004-06-04 | 2004-06-04 | Zahnimplantat |
DE102004061792A DE102004061792A1 (de) | 2004-06-04 | 2004-06-04 | Zahnimplantat |
PCT/DE2005/000992 WO2005117742A1 (de) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-06-02 | Zahnimplantat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1753364A1 true EP1753364A1 (de) | 2007-02-21 |
Family
ID=34978714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05756001A Withdrawn EP1753364A1 (de) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-06-02 | Zahnimplantat |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20080014556A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1753364A1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2384307C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2005117742A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (41)
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SE523395C2 (sv) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-04-13 | Nobel Biocare Ab | Implantat och förfarande och system för tillhandahållande av sådant implantat |
SE520756C2 (sv) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-08-19 | Nobel Biocare Ab | Förfarande för att åstadkomma ytstruktur på implantat samt sådant implantat |
SE526667C2 (sv) * | 2002-12-30 | 2005-10-25 | Nobel Biocare Ab | Anordning vid implantat och förfarande för framställning av implantatet |
IL156033A0 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-03-28 | Ophir Fromovich Ophir Fromovic | Dental implant |
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ATE519447T1 (de) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-08-15 | Straumann Holding Ag | Aufbau mit hydroxylierter oberfläche |
US8038442B2 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2011-10-18 | Nobel Biocare Services Ag | Dental implant and dental component connection |
US7806693B2 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2010-10-05 | Nobel Biocare Services Ag | Dental implant |
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US8221119B1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2012-07-17 | Maurice Valen | Dental implant and method of installing the same |
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DE202012002636U1 (de) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-02-08 | Biomed Est. | Schraubenimplantat für einen Kieferknochen mit koronalem Kompressionsgewinde und apikalem Selbstschneidgewinde |
AT512281B1 (de) | 2012-03-14 | 2013-07-15 | Kern Mario Dr | Aufsatz für ein korrespondierendes stiftförmiges Zahnimplantat |
EP2978386B1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2019-04-24 | DENTSPLY SIRONA Inc. | Integrated dental implant component and tool for placement of a dental implant component |
WO2015026256A1 (ru) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-02-26 | Sanisalov Evgenij Aleksandrovich | Стоматологический имплантат |
USD765856S1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2016-09-06 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dental implant |
US9956060B2 (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2018-05-01 | Csd Connection Systems For Dentistry Inc. | Dental prostheses cemented onto implants and/or abutments having a reverse margin |
BR102014031426B1 (pt) | 2014-12-15 | 2018-07-24 | Jjgc Ind E Comercio De Materiais Dentarios S/A | implante |
USD816841S1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2018-05-01 | Jjgc Industria E Comercio De Materiais Dentarios S/A | Bone implant |
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USD898196S1 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2020-10-06 | Stryker European Holdings I, Llc | Spinal fastener with serrated thread |
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2005
- 2005-06-02 WO PCT/DE2005/000992 patent/WO2005117742A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-06-02 US US11/628,451 patent/US20080014556A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-02 RU RU2006147236/14A patent/RU2384307C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-02 EP EP05756001A patent/EP1753364A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-01-13 US US13/005,776 patent/US20110111370A1/en not_active Abandoned
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See references of WO2005117742A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2384307C2 (ru) | 2010-03-20 |
US20110111370A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
WO2005117742A1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
US20080014556A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
RU2006147236A (ru) | 2008-07-20 |
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