EP1744404B2 - Anschlussvorrichtung und Anschlusssystem für isolierte elektrische Leiter - Google Patents

Anschlussvorrichtung und Anschlusssystem für isolierte elektrische Leiter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1744404B2
EP1744404B2 EP06405279.8A EP06405279A EP1744404B2 EP 1744404 B2 EP1744404 B2 EP 1744404B2 EP 06405279 A EP06405279 A EP 06405279A EP 1744404 B2 EP1744404 B2 EP 1744404B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
accordance
connection device
contact elements
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06405279.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1744404A1 (de
EP1744404B1 (de
Inventor
Rico Poltera
Enrique Rodriguez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Reichle and De Massari AG
Original Assignee
Reichle and De Massari AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Reichle and De Massari AG filed Critical Reichle and De Massari AG
Priority to PL06405279T priority Critical patent/PL1744404T3/pl
Publication of EP1744404A1 publication Critical patent/EP1744404A1/de
Publication of EP1744404B1 publication Critical patent/EP1744404B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1744404B2 publication Critical patent/EP1744404B2/de
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6473—Impedance matching
    • H01R13/6474—Impedance matching by variation of conductive properties, e.g. by dimension variations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2408—Modular blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connection device and a connection system for a plurality of electrically insulated conductors.
  • Terminal strips For the connection of telephone or data lines in telephone exchanges or distribution systems often connecting devices, eg. Terminal strips are provided. These usually have a plurality of guides for first lines ("incoming lines”), a plurality of guides for second lines ("outgoing lines") and contact elements for connecting each of a first with a second line. Preference is given to connection devices which are provided solderless for insulated conductors and based on the Isolation Displacement Contact (IDC) technique.
  • the contact elements then preferably each have at least two insulation displacement terminals or, less preferably, two piercing contacts or a cutting terminal and a piercing contact.
  • Such devices are known in a variety of embodiments, and many are available on the market. As writings showing such devices are exemplified the EP-A-0 321 151 , the DE-A-2 301 398 , and the DE-A-196 52 422 called.
  • a multi-terminal block is known, which is based on the IDC technology and is characterized in that the housing is in one piece.
  • the contact elements in addition to the insulation displacement terminals on one side (on the side of the incoming lines) also assigned a cutting edge. This makes it possible to simultaneously cut a conductor to be turned on during the wiring to the required length, without the need for a complex tool.
  • An integral strip body is also from the US 4,964,812 known.
  • a connection device with a break contact.
  • a separating contact consists of two separate contact elements, each with an insulation displacement contact and a resilient end contact, wherein the resilient end contacts of the two contact elements are pressed against each other by the spring force.
  • a separate element can be inserted.
  • Such can be electrically insulating, whereby the circuit is separable.
  • such a separate element can also be embodied, for example, as a print and perform a specific function, for example as overload protection or for removing signals.
  • the two contact elements are now formed asymmetrically, so that the distance of the end contacts within a release contact pair is smaller than the distance between adjacent end contacts between isolating contact pairs, whereby the crosstalk is reduced.
  • connection devices can be found in US 5,967,826 , where also still a variant is shown, in which the two opposing contact elements are connected by a bridge with each other and thus form a one-piece, U-shaped terminal contact element.
  • connection devices with isolating contacts are advantageous for special applications because of their versatile functionality, but are complex to manufacture, consist of many individual parts and require a multi-part housing for geometric reasons.
  • the incoming and outgoing line on the same side of the housing and out in the same direction which requires a precise cutting of the lines by a separate knife and can lead to uncontrolled contacts between conductors.
  • connection device which ensures a sufficient, standard data transmission security even for high transmission rates in small dimensions. Simple Beschaltiana and low production costs should preferably also be guaranteed.
  • the inventive device according to claim 1 has a housing, which is preferably in one piece and in which a plurality of one-piece contact elements extends, each having at least a first and at least one second insulation displacement or piercing contact. Between the first and the second contact of each contact element extends a transitional part.
  • the contact elements are arranged in pairs in a conventional manner. According to the invention, the contact elements are now asymmetric, such that the transition part is designed such that the transition parts of the two contact elements of the pairs are closer to one another than the transition parts of adjacent contact elements of different pairs.
  • a first advantage is that the insulation displacement or piercing contacts can be arranged equidistantly if required.
  • the asymmetric shape ensures that the sections of the contact element which are mainly relevant for the crosstalk behavior - that is, those in which current flows - are nevertheless optimized, ie. between the different pairs as far as possible from each other, are arranged. This allows to meet the requirements of a higher transmission rate without changing dimensions compared to existing connection devices.
  • a terminal device may conform to Category 5 according to ISO / IEC 11801 (2002), and this with dimensions as known from an existing Category 3 device. Plugs, sockets, etc. of the existing system can therefore continue to be used for the higher category 5.
  • Category 6 connection devices can also be realized with the invention in a small space, with shielding plates preferably being used between the contact element pairs for this purpose.
  • the inventive approach makes it possible that the housing is in one piece.
  • the production of the housing as a single example. Injection molded part has significant advantages: the manufacturing cost is lower than in multi-part housings.
  • the inventive structure allows easy insertion of the contact elements in the one-piece housing. For the assembly of the connection device so only chambers for the contact elements must be provided in the one-piece housing.
  • the contact elements can be designed substantially flat and lie in a common plane. This is manufacturing technology particularly favorable: all contact elements or at least groups of contact elements can be punched together from a sheet. After possible deformations, in particular by embossing and / or shearing, they can be used together, held together by a transport strip (web), inserted into the housing.
  • the contact elements have at least one substantially flat section, they are, for example, asymmetrical with respect to that plane which connects the two insulation displacement or piercing contacts and runs perpendicular to the flat section.
  • the contact elements have at best deviating from the flat configuration, for example, by embossing taught and protruding from the contact element level elements. Such may be formed as tongue-like detents that prevent a longitudinal displacement of the inserted into the housing contact elements. As further elements protruding from the contact element level, reinforcements may be present which increase the mechanical stability at critical points and thereby permit the use of very thin metal sheets. Such reinforcements can serve in particular to ensure the forces of the two forks of an insulation displacement contact.
  • the first and second conductors can run in a manner known per se in the region in which they are contacted, substantially parallel to each other and perpendicular to the contact elements. In addition, they are generally guided on opposite sides ("front" and "rear") of the housing when in contact. Although such a configuration is preferred, the invention can also be used for connection devices in which the first and second conductors are not parallel (angled connection device). This can be realized, for example, with bent contact elements.
  • each contact element pair i.e., all "left” and “right” contact elements of each pair, respectively
  • Each pair then contains a first and a second contact element, wherein the first and the second contact element differ by their shape or orientation.
  • the contact elements are not identical according to the invention when the orientation is fixed.
  • the first and second contact element of each contact element pair are mirror images of each other.
  • first and second contact elements there can be virtually two types of contact elements, "right” and “left” or first and second.
  • the first and second contact elements may have an identical shape and differ only by orientation. That is, the second contact elements are then first contact elements, which are, for example, rotated by 180 ° about a longitudinal axis. This applies in particular in the cases in which the contact elements have no protruding from the plane elements (latches, reinforcements, etc.).
  • connection devices which are provided for high data transmission rates: they enable a more compact design while complying with the standards (eg category 6).
  • the housing may have insertion slots for the conductors in a manner known per se. By inserting insulated conductors into the insertion slots and then pressing them into the contact, the conductors are contacted because the insulation piercing tips or piercing tips of the contacts protrude into these slots.
  • the insertion of the conductors - ie the wiring - can be done with the help of a Bescharistechnikmaschinections.
  • the housing may have latches for attachment to a mounting channel. These can be symmetrical in such a way that a latching onto the mounting channel in two orientations is possible. In one orientation then lies a first side (for the wiring of the first, here “incoming” lines) and in the other orientation, a second side (for the wiring of the second, here “outgoing” lines) from and is thus easily accessible.
  • latches are, for example, from the EP-A-0 994 528 Known to which font is explicitly referenced here, in particular FIG. 1 and their description.
  • the contact elements are each assigned two knives. By this or this excess length of a conductor is disconnected as soon as the wiring.
  • the fact that the knife is integrated in the connection device, the Beschariswerkmaschine can be designed very simple. Nevertheless, only one single step is necessary for connecting and disconnecting excess lengths. Solutions in which a knife is provided on the wiring tool are in contrast more complicated.
  • the knife or at least one knife can be provided as a separate component from the contact element.
  • Another advantage of the knife as a separate component is that the choice of material in the components contact element and knife can be optimized. For example, a harder material than the contact element can be selected in the knife.
  • Particularly preferred is a structure in which the contacted conductors no longer touch the knife after the Bescliensvorgang. Then the knife does not contribute to the crosstalk behavior, and the capacity of the assembly becomes smaller, which also minimizes losses. Also, the electric potential of the blade is then not relevant, and in principle can exist an electrical connection between the blades of adjacent contact elements.
  • the connecting device can even be designed so that a cutting element forms a plurality of knives and may have a single, common, running transversely to the conductor direction cutting edge, which separates excess lengths of several adjacent conductors.
  • connection device may have further components.
  • a writable wiring cover may be present as a cover.
  • the insertion slots can be covered and become, and the pairs of conductors can be labeled according to their function.
  • connection device - typically for the side of the first, "incoming" conductors - may be provided with a further cover, which may have a strain relief for a multi-core cable.
  • a gel or weather protection grease may be present in a wiring cover and / or a cover or directly in insertion slots for the conductors, which acts as corrosion protection.
  • the connection device 1 complies with category 5. It comprises a housing 2 which, in a manner known per se, has a plurality of chambers for contact elements.
  • the chambers extend between insertion slots 2.1, which serve as guides for electrically insulated conductors (not shown) to be contacted.
  • the contact elements are arranged in pairs. In the illustrated embodiment, the contact element pairs 11 are provided with a numbering 2.2.
  • the insertion slots 2.1 are arranged equidistant in the illustrated embodiment, ie, the distances between two insertion slots 2.1 of a pair are equidistant from each other as the distance from an insertion slot to the nearest insertion slot of an adjacent pair.
  • the housing Laterally with respect to the contact elements, the housing has pawls 2.3, which serve for fastening in a mounting channel.
  • the connecting device has knives 4, 5. Their function will be explained below.
  • a labeling cover 6 for second lines (outgoing lines) and a cable cover 7 for first lines (incoming lines) are still visible.
  • the cable cover 7 has a strain relief strap 7.1, to which a multiple cables comprehensive, incoming cable can be mechanically guided and / or fixed.
  • FIG. 2 the housing 2 is only partially shown. Therefore, one sees the pairwise juxtaposed contact elements 3 and first knife 4 and second knife 5.
  • a first knife 4 and a second knife 5 is present.
  • the contact elements are substantially flat and define a contact element plane.
  • the blades are preferably arranged parallel to this contact element plane and are electrically insulated from the contact elements.
  • the design and arrangement of the contact elements in contact element pairs 11 is in the FIGS. 3 and 4 especially visible.
  • Each contact element forms a first insulation displacement contact 3.1, a second insulation displacement contact 3.2 and an intermediate transition part 3.3.
  • the insulation displacement contacts 3.1, 3.2 can be formed in a conventional manner and provided for the multiple contacting of insulated conductors of a certain diameter or diameter range.
  • the insulation displacement contacts have reinforcements 3.4, which have been taught by embossing and which ensure mechanical stability and sufficient clamping forces even when using very thin sheet metal.
  • the also visible (here as rectangular elements) imprints in the narrowest point of the insulation displacement terminal serve to adjust the width of the contact slot, regardless of the punching tool.
  • the contact elements In the region of the transition part 3.3, the contact elements have scissors-shaped detent pawls 3.5, which engage after insertion of the contact elements in the chambers of the housing 2 with a locking cam 2.4 of the housing and prevent displacement of the contact elements in the direction of their longitudinal / longitudinal axis. When “shearing" the material is not completely removed unlike punching; here we simultaneously bent the latch. Two pawls 3.5 are drawn per contact element. If the chambers are asymmetrical and shaped so that they form a stop for the locking elements when inserted, also a detent pawl per catch element is sufficient.
  • the contact elements are asymmetrically shaped in such a way that even with equidistant arrangement of the insulation displacement contacts, the transitional parts 3.3 of the two contact elements of a contact element pair closer to each other than the transition part of a contact element of an adjacent pair.
  • This in contrast to the known prior art, according to which the contact elements are each symmetrical (the plane of symmetry is in the longitudinal direction, the contact element plane perpendicular plane).
  • the first and the second contact element 3 of each pair of contact elements not only differ in their orientation, but differ geometrically.
  • the first and second contact elements are mirror images of each other.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates how the use of substantially flat contact elements enables a particularly simple production of the device according to the invention.
  • the housing 1 is preferably made as a single injection molded part.
  • a precursor is produced by punching and subsequent embossing from a sheet metal, for example a steel sheet, which has a multiplicity of contact elements / blades, which are provided by webs 13, 14 and 15 are held together.
  • the precursors are optionally cut to a length which corresponds to the length of the connection device and then in the orientation according to FIG. 6 pressed into the designated chambers of the housing. Then the bridges are broken off. By wedging the knives in the plastic housing (by barbs), the knives are held in the housing.
  • the contact elements have - for example, in contrast to the contact elements according to EP 0 994 528 - No sections which are bent by more than 90 ° relative to the contact element level. Only this circumstance makes it possible that the contact elements (and also the knives) can be produced only by punching and embossing.
  • FIG. 7 shows two connection devices, in which the covers 6, 7 are mounted, in a mounting channel 21.
  • the pawls 2.3 engage in openings provided for this purpose 21.1 on side walls of the cable channel, whereby the connecting devices are attached.
  • FIG. 8 the housing 31 of an alternative embodiment of the inventive connecting device is drawn.
  • This connection device differs from that described above in that a shield is present between the contact element pairs (not shown).
  • This is formed by shielding walls 32. 1, which are present on a shielding element 32.
  • special insertion slots 31.1 are provided between contact element pairs in the housing.
  • the shielding walls 32.1 shield contact elements of adjacent pairs, in particular in the region of the insulation displacement contacts, where the contact elements are spatially closer to each other than in the region of the transitional parts.
  • the shielding walls 32.1 are all electrically connected to each other.
  • the shielding element 32 is grounded as a whole via fork contacts 32.2, which contact side walls of the mounting channel 21 in the installed state of the device.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 8 corresponds, for example, to category 6.
  • the contact elements can be identical to those in FIG. 4 be drawn contact elements, wherein the distances between the contact element pairs may be slightly larger than in the embodiment described above. Of course, the use of different kind, asymmetric contact elements is possible.
  • the above-described device of category 5 with 10 contact element pairs are in the device of the same width according to FIG. 8 only 8 pairs provided.
  • FIG. 9 a pair of contact elements of an embodiment is shown in which the incoming and outgoing conductors are at an angle to each other. Although a machining step is more necessary for the production of these angled contact elements 41 than in the above embodiments and the housing may not be integral, the inventive idea is realized in this embodiment as well.
  • the transitional parts 41.3 of the two contact elements of a pair are here due to the asymmetric configuration (with respect to a plane which connects the insulation displacement contacts together and perpendicular to the flat sections) closer together than the distance to the adjacent contact element of another pair.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show a plug of a connection system which, instead of directly contacting cable wires (corresponding to the conductors) through the insulation displacement terminals, can be used to make contact between a two-wire cable and a pair of contact elements.
  • the plug has a plug housing 51 with at least two plug contacts 52.
  • the plug can, for example, be plugged into the connecting device on the side of the outgoing ladder, wherein the housing has, for example, holding tongues 51.1, which are inserted into the connecting device and guide the plug there and hold.
  • contact between the plug contacts 52 and the contact elements is established. This one sees particularly clearly in FIG. 11 where, in addition to a plug contact 52 and a portion of a contact element 3 is shown.
  • drawing A is a side view of a contact element with plug contact.
  • Drawing B is a view of this arrangement obliquely from above
  • drawing C shows the arrangement along the line CC (in drawing A) cut in a view from above.
  • the plug contact has at its end a wire-like portion 52.1, which is used to form the electrical contact between the forks of the IDC 3.2 is performed.
  • the wire-like game is, for example, in cross section round or rectangular. It has, for example, a diameter which corresponds to that of a stripped conductor. It runs between two parallel tongues 52.3 which span one plane. This plane is perpendicular to the contact element level here.
  • the plug contact has a cable contacting portion 52.4, which in turn can have at least one cutting terminal 52.5.
  • plugs with more than two plug contacts are conceivable, for example. With four plug contacts.

Landscapes

  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
EP06405279.8A 2005-07-14 2006-06-30 Anschlussvorrichtung und Anschlusssystem für isolierte elektrische Leiter Active EP1744404B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06405279T PL1744404T3 (pl) 2005-07-14 2006-06-30 Urządzenie przyłączeniowe i system przyłączeniowy dla izolowanych przewodów elektrycznych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH11702005 2005-07-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1744404A1 EP1744404A1 (de) 2007-01-17
EP1744404B1 EP1744404B1 (de) 2010-12-22
EP1744404B2 true EP1744404B2 (de) 2013-09-11

Family

ID=36046976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06405279.8A Active EP1744404B2 (de) 2005-07-14 2006-06-30 Anschlussvorrichtung und Anschlusssystem für isolierte elektrische Leiter

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1744404B2 (es)
JP (1) JP2007027116A (es)
CN (1) CN100486036C (es)
AT (1) ATE492926T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2006202891B2 (es)
DE (1) DE502006008543D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2358440T3 (es)
PL (1) PL1744404T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2345455C2 (es)
SG (1) SG129368A1 (es)
UA (1) UA94567C2 (es)

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DE202007009623U1 (de) 2007-07-09 2007-09-13 CCS Technology, Inc., Wilmington Verteilerleiste einer Telekommunikationsanlage
DE102008019475A1 (de) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-29 Cobi Net Fernmelde- Und Datennetzkomponenten Gmbh Verbindungsmodul
DE202008005934U1 (de) 2008-04-29 2009-06-10 CCS Technology, Inc., Wilmington Verteilerleiste einer Telekommunikationsanlage
DE202008007544U1 (de) 2008-06-05 2008-08-07 CCS Technology, Inc., Wilmington Verteilerleiste einer Telekommunikationsanlage
DE202008007545U1 (de) 2008-06-05 2008-08-07 CCS Technology, Inc., Wilmington Verteilerleiste einer Telekommunikationsanlage
CN101655514B (zh) * 2008-08-19 2014-12-10 福鲁克公司 对测试仪器进行调零的装置和方法
US8512067B2 (en) 2009-06-15 2013-08-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Connection and switching contact elements for a termination strip for a telecommunications module
NL2003320C2 (nl) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-02 Abb Bv Kabelsysteem.
NL2003323C2 (nl) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-02 Abb Bv Kabelsysteem.
WO2011120191A1 (en) 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Telecommunications module with disconnection feature
EP2566181A1 (en) 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Functional module for a telecommunication strip for a telecommunications system
DE102012010620A1 (de) * 2012-04-30 2013-10-31 Wieland Electric Gmbh Kontaktträger und zugehöriges Kontaktierungsverfahren
CN106848615A (zh) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 浙江捷莱照明有限公司 一种大电流配线取电分流装置

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EP1720221A1 (en) † 2005-05-03 2006-11-08 3M Innovative Properties Company A telecommunications module, a distribution point comprising at least one telecommunications module, and a method of manufacturing a telecommunications module
WO2006132972A1 (en) † 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Commscope Inc. Of North Carolina 110-style connecting block with balanced insulation displacement contacts

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2495847A1 (fr) † 1980-12-05 1982-06-11 Carpano & Pons Dispositif de connexion
US4995829A (en) † 1989-12-27 1991-02-26 Reed Devices, Inc. Wire termination connector and terminal block
US5281163A (en) † 1991-09-23 1994-01-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cross connect system for telecommunications systems
DE29909786U1 (de) † 1999-06-04 1999-08-26 Quante Ag Satz von Schirmbauteilen einer Anschlußleiste der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik sowie Anschlußleiste
EP1720221A1 (en) † 2005-05-03 2006-11-08 3M Innovative Properties Company A telecommunications module, a distribution point comprising at least one telecommunications module, and a method of manufacturing a telecommunications module
WO2006132972A1 (en) † 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Commscope Inc. Of North Carolina 110-style connecting block with balanced insulation displacement contacts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA94567C2 (ru) 2011-05-25
ES2358440T3 (es) 2011-05-10
AU2006202891A1 (en) 2007-02-01
CN100486036C (zh) 2009-05-06
SG129368A1 (en) 2007-02-26
AU2006202891B2 (en) 2008-08-07
PL1744404T3 (pl) 2011-05-31
RU2006124747A (ru) 2008-01-27
EP1744404A1 (de) 2007-01-17
EP1744404B1 (de) 2010-12-22
DE502006008543D1 (de) 2011-02-03
RU2345455C2 (ru) 2009-01-27
JP2007027116A (ja) 2007-02-01
CN1909289A (zh) 2007-02-07
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