EP1743995B1 - Opening with a metallic fitting, embedded in a metal section comprising a ruptured thermal bridge - Google Patents
Opening with a metallic fitting, embedded in a metal section comprising a ruptured thermal bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1743995B1 EP1743995B1 EP06352013A EP06352013A EP1743995B1 EP 1743995 B1 EP1743995 B1 EP 1743995B1 EP 06352013 A EP06352013 A EP 06352013A EP 06352013 A EP06352013 A EP 06352013A EP 1743995 B1 EP1743995 B1 EP 1743995B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- lock
- thermal bridge
- bridge rupture
- faceplate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0075—Insulating, e.g. for limiting heat transfer; Increasing fire-resistance of locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/004—Faceplates ; Fixing the faceplates to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
- E06B2003/2639—Provisions for fittings, e.g. locks or hinges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to any door-type opening, French door or the like, comprising a lock with a metal headrest, embedded in a thermal break profile having an outer profile, a thermally conductive inner profile by definition. , essentially metallic, and insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between said inner and outer sections.
- FIG. figure 1 schematically, which represents a cross section of a door jamb 1, comprising a lock 2 provided with a metal headrest 3, embedded in a section 4 with a thermal break with an outer profile 5, an inner profile 6 and insulating connecting means 7, 8 for a rigid connection between the inner and outer profiles 6 and 5.
- the lock 2 is embedded in the opening 9, and the bolt 10 of the lock 2 is provided to be housed in a keeper 11 of the 12.
- the lock 2 is fixed in the profile 4 via its headrest 3 by means of screws 13, generally two screws, whose head is embedded in the thickness of the headrest, engaged in an insulating strip 7 as shown, due to the substantially central position of the lock and the insulating connecting means 7, 8 constituting the thermal break.
- Such an assembly has an essential disadvantage in that the metal headrest restores a local thermal bridge between the outer profile 5 and the inner profile 6.
- a second major disadvantage of the assembly described above lies in the fact that the fixing of the lock 2 falls into the area of the thermal bridge breaking means of the section 4 in which it is embedded, which does not give this attachment the best qualities because these means remain weak in front of the profiles 5, 6 themselves.
- Such an opening eliminates the thermal bridge created by a headrest attached to the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile, but has a major drawback which is to proceed to the fixing of the lock on parts whose resistance is weak because of their insulating function, usually plastic parts. Thus, such a solution is not satisfactory from a point of view of the mechanical strength.
- such an opening minimizes the insulating means assuming the function of thermal break in the fastening area of the headrest by decreasing the distances separating the inner and outer metal parts in this zone. Hence a decrease in the performance of thermal break in the area of the headrest.
- the insulating means connecting the inner and outer metal profiles of a thermal break profile are made of a polyamide material filled with glass fibers to provide insulation performance and mechanical strength. Loading the fiber material reduces the insulation performance, further weakening the insulation in the headrest area according to this document. Thus, such a solution is also not satisfactory from a thermal insulation point of view.
- the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages and to provide other advantages. More specifically, it consists of a door-type opening, French window, or the like according to claim 1.
- the proposed assembly according to the invention makes it possible to guarantee the continuity of the thermal bridge break in the fastening zone of the lock.
- the interposition of the insulating support means between the headrest and the thermal break profile establishing a thermally insulating connection between the two inner and outer profiles, mounting the lock allows to benefit from the solid support on the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile.
- the solution according to the application examined makes it possible to maintain the thermal insulation qualities in the fastening zone of the headrest, by dissociating the insulating support means interposed between the headrest and the thermal break profile of a on the one hand, and the insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between the said inner and outer sections on the other hand.
- the insulating support means interposed between the metal faceplate and the two outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile can thus be made of a plastic material different from that constituting the insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between the inner profiles. and outside, for example an unloaded plastic material, therefore more efficient in terms of thermal insulation than the same plastic material loaded with fibers.
- the fastening means of the lock via said headrest comprise means engaged on at least one of the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile.
- This characteristic advantageously makes it possible to avoid a fastening in engagement with the insulating means of the thermal break profile generally less resistant than the essentially metallic outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile.
- This feature advantageously allows a height adjustment of the lock, particularly with respect to the corresponding part thereof fixed for example in the frame of the opening.
- the insulating support means cooperate with the positioning means of the lock, in order to provide a means for adjusting the position of the lock along said thermal break profile, establishing a thermally insulating connection between the two inner and outer profiles of the thermal break profile, regardless of the position of the lock relative to the latter.
- the insulating support means are integral with the means for positioning the lock, and sliding along the thermal break profile with the latter.
- the rigid connection means of said lock positioning means along the thermal break profile include at least one screw-nut connection, imparting a rigid connection by adhesion of the lock along the profile. thermal break.
- At least one of the elements of said screw-nut type connection is connected to the thermal break profile according to a link comprising a degree of freedom in translation along the length of the thermal break profile.
- said at least one of the elements of said screw-nut type connection is a nut adopting a flange shape, trapped in a groove of the thermal break profile, and movable in it along the profile. .
- the insulating support means and the fastening means of the lock via said headrest cooperate with each other so as to allow simultaneous displacement of the insulating support means, means for fixing the headrest, and the lock, to allow adjustment of the position of the lock along the thermal break profile.
- said at least one of the elements of said screw-nut connection is integral with said lock positioning means. via an interlocking connection comprising at least one degree of freedom in translation in the axis of the screw-nut type connection.
- said profile with thermal break is a constituent section of the opening of the opening.
- the door-type opening 101 opens from the inside to the outside, the reverse can be applied indifferently to the invention.
- the lock 102 has been symbolically represented by a single volume of space embedded in the profile 104, of rectangular shape in the representation of above the figure 2 .
- the lock 102 will adopt any suitable conventional form and recessed in the section 104, and the housing provided for this purpose in this section will be made so as not to restore, in the recessed portion of the lock, a thermal bridge between the outer sections 105 and inside 106.
- the headrest 103 is integral with the lock 102 and allows the fixing of the latter on the section 104 via at least one hole 122, preferably two holes 122, made in the headrest, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
- the fixed part of the frame of the opening 101 is represented by a fixed section with thermal break constituting the frame 112.
- the frame 112 will be provided with a keeper (not shown) appropriate in any known manner, preferably ensuring a continuity of the thermal bridge break on the frame, to accommodate the bolt 110 of the lock 102.
- the movable portion of the frame of the opening 101 is represented by the movable section 104 with thermal break constituting the opening 109.
- the profile 104 is a profile of known type as a whole in that it comprises two bars 107 and 108 for the thermal bridge break between the outer profile 105 and the inner profile 106, the bar 107 closest to the field of the opening being called an outer bar and the bar 108 farthest from the field of the opening of inner bar.
- the profile 104 has features in connection with the invention which will be described later.
- the fastening means 115 of the lock 102 via the headrest 103 advantageously comprise means engaged on each of the outer profiles 105 and inner 106 of the profile 104 thermal break, as will be explained later.
- the positioning means 117 of the lock 102 adopt for example the shape of a profile 120, as shown in FIG. figure 3 , made of a rigid insulating material, for example a plastic material, the cross section of which adopts a generally U-shaped shape, the upper parts of the two branches of the U respectively having an upper longitudinal shoulder 119 extending laterally outwards from the U to serve as support means 116 of the headrest 103 of the lock 102, the headrest 103 thus being advantageously embedded between the branches of the U, in the upper part thereof, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
- the upper portions of the two branches of the U of the profile 120 respectively comprise a lower longitudinal shoulder 121 extending laterally outwards of the U, facing the upper shoulders 119 respectively, in order to provide a support of the profile 120, and accordingly of the lock 102, on each of the profiles 105 and 106 of the section 104 thermal break.
- the base of the U formed by the profile 120 is embedded between the outer profile 105 and inner 106, and the profile 120 is thus advantageously guided in translation between them.
- the profile 120 will be provided with an opening 123 of sufficient size for the passage of the recessed portion in the profile of the lock 102; it is not necessary to leave play between the lock 102 and the opening 123 because the profile 120 moves with the lock 102 along the section 104 to thermal break within the free space left by the opening made in the outer bar 107 of the latter, the latter opening being made so as to allow adjustment of the position of the lock if necessary.
- the lock can be centered in the profile 120 either between the upper parts of the branches of the U, or in the opening 123 made in the profile 120.
- the insulating support means 116 cooperate with the positioning means 117 of the lock 102, in order to provide a means for adjusting the position of the lock 102 along the section 104 with a thermal break, establishing a connection thermally insulating between the two inner profiles 106 and outer 105 of the profile 104 thermal break, regardless of the position of the lock 102 relative thereto.
- the longitudinal fields of the headrest 103 are advantageously bordered by the upper parts of the branches of the U of the profile 120 to ensure good thermal insulation and possibly as mentioned above, a lateral positioning of the lock 102.
- the means of insulating supports 116 are in the example shown, secured to the positioning means 117 of the lock 102, and thus sliding along the section 104 to thermal break with them.
- the rigid connection means 118 of the positioning means 117 of the lock 102 along the thermal break profile 104 advantageously comprise at least one connection 124 of screw-nut type, preferably at least two links 124 placed at the two ends of the headrest 103 respectively, conferring a complete rigid connection by adhesion of the lock 102 along the section 104 thermal break, as will be explained below.
- One of the elements of the two connections 124 of the screw-nut type, for example the nuts 125, is connected to the section 104 thermal break in a link having a degree of freedom in translation along the length of the profile.
- degree of freedom in translation here is meant a possibility of displacement in translation of the nuts 125 along the section 104 before the lock 102 is fixed, that is to say before the nuts 125 are tightened, which, once tightened, are fixed rigidly to the profile 104.
- the nuts 125 adopt for this purpose each for example a U-shaped flange, fitting locally on the base of the U formed by the profile 120 and outside thereof, as represented on the figures 2 and 3 , the nuts 125 being trapped in a groove 126 of the section 104 thermal break, and movable therein along the section 104.
- the groove 126 is advantageously formed by two notches vis-a-vis made respectively in the outer profiles 105 and inner 106 of the section 104, so that each of the profiles 105 and 106 is caught between the profile 120, more precisely the lower shoulders 121 of the latter, and the end portions of the branches of each U-shaped flange nut 125.
- the zones of the profiles 105 and 106 respectively engaged between the profile 120 and the flange nut 125 are formed for example by two ribs 127, 128 facing each other and extending respectively towards one another from the profiles 105 and 106, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
- Each flange nut 125 is preferably integral with the positioning means 117 of the lock 102 via a connection 130 by interlocking having at least one degree of freedom in translation in the axis of the link 124 screw-nut, before tightening the connection 124 screw-nut.
- This degree of freedom in translation can be obtained by a protruding pin 133 formed inside the base of the U of the flange nut 125, adapted to penetrate into a corresponding hole 132 formed in the profile 120.
- a hole 132 is made in the profile 120 opposite each hole of the headrest 103 for housing a fixing screw 131 which must be screwed into a flange nut 125.
- the insulating support means 116 and the fastening means 115 of the lock via the headrest 103 advantageously cooperate with each other in order to allow simultaneous displacement of the insulating support means 116, means of fixing 115 of the headrest 103, and the lock 102, to allow adjustment of the position of the lock 102 along the section 104 thermal break.
- the opening according to the invention can be applied to any opening using thermal break profiles, provided with a lock closure with a metal headrest.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à toute ouverture de type porte, porte-fenêtre, ou analogue, comportant une serrure dotée d'une têtière métallique, encastrée dans un profilé à rupture de pont thermique comportant un profilé extérieur, un profilé intérieur par définition thermiquement conducteurs, essentiellement métalliques, et des moyens isolants de liaison pour une liaison rigide entre lesdits profilés intérieur et extérieur.The present invention relates to any door-type opening, French door or the like, comprising a lock with a metal headrest, embedded in a thermal break profile having an outer profile, a thermally conductive inner profile by definition. , essentially metallic, and insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between said inner and outer sections.
L'art antérieur enseigne une telle ouverture. On connaît par exemple un mode de réalisation tel qu'illustré sur la
On connaît en outre le document
- une serrure dotée d'une têtière métallique, encastrée dans un profilé à rupture de pont thermique comportant un profilé extérieur, un profilé intérieur et des moyens isolants de liaison pour une liaison rigide entre lesdits profilés intérieur et extérieur,
- une rainure, dite "euro-rainure", formée dans les moyens isolants de liaison entre lesdits profilés intérieur et extérieur, et destinée à loger la têtière de la serrure.
- a lock with a metal headrest, embedded in a thermal break profile having an outer profile, an inner profile and insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between said inner and outer sections,
- a groove, called "euro-groove", formed in the insulating connecting means between said inner and outer sections, and for housing the headrest of the lock.
Une telle ouverture permet de supprimer le pont thermique crée par une têtière fixée sur les profilés extérieur et intérieur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique, mais présente un inconvénient majeur qui est de procéder à la fixation de la serrure sur des pièces dont la résistance est faible du fait de leur fonction isolante, en général des pièces plastiques. Ainsi, une telle solution n'est pas satisfaisante d'un point de vue de la tenue mécanique. En outre, une telle ouverture minimise les moyens isolants assumant la fonction de rupture de pont thermique dans la zone de fixation de la têtière en diminuant les distances séparant les parties métalliques intérieure et extérieure dans cette zone. D'où une diminution des performances de la rupture de pont thermique dans la zone de la têtière. En outre, d'une manière générale, les moyens isolants reliant les profilés intérieur et extérieur métalliques d'un profilé à rupture de pont thermique, sont réalisés dans un matériau de type polyamide chargé en fibres de verre afin de réunir des performances d'isolation et de tenue mécanique. Le chargement de la matière plastique en fibres réduit les performances d'isolation, ce qui vient affaiblir encore l'isolation dans la zone de la têtière selon ce document. Ainsi, une telle solution n'est également pas satisfaisante d'un point de vue de l'isolation thermique.Such an opening eliminates the thermal bridge created by a headrest attached to the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile, but has a major drawback which is to proceed to the fixing of the lock on parts whose resistance is weak because of their insulating function, usually plastic parts. Thus, such a solution is not satisfactory from a point of view of the mechanical strength. In addition, such an opening minimizes the insulating means assuming the function of thermal break in the fastening area of the headrest by decreasing the distances separating the inner and outer metal parts in this zone. Hence a decrease in the performance of thermal break in the area of the headrest. In addition, in general, the insulating means connecting the inner and outer metal profiles of a thermal break profile, are made of a polyamide material filled with glass fibers to provide insulation performance and mechanical strength. Loading the fiber material reduces the insulation performance, further weakening the insulation in the headrest area according to this document. Thus, such a solution is also not satisfactory from a thermal insulation point of view.
La présente invention vise à pallier ces inconvénients et à apporter d'autres avantages. Plus précisément, elle consiste en une ouverture de type porte, porte-fenêtre, ou analogue selon la revendication 1.The present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages and to provide other advantages. More specifically, it consists of a door-type opening, French window, or the like according to claim 1.
Le montage proposé selon l'invention permet de garantir la continuité de la rupture de pont thermique dans la zone de fixation de la serrure. En outre, grâce à l'interposition des moyens d'appui isolants entre la têtière et le profilé à rupture de pont thermique, établissant une liaison thermiquement isolante entre les deux profilés intérieur et extérieur, le montage de la serrure permet de bénéficier de l'appui solide sur les profilés extérieur et intérieur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique. En outre, la solution selon la demande examinée permet de conserver les qualités d'isolation thermique dans la zone de fixation de la têtière, en dissociant les moyens d'appui isolants interposés entre la têtière et le profilé à rupture de pont thermique d'une part, et les moyens isolants de liaison pour une liaison rigide entre lesdits profilés intérieur et extérieur d'autre part. Les moyens d'appui isolants interposés entre la têtière métallique et les deux profilés extérieur et intérieur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique peuvent ainsi être réalisés dans une matière plastique différente de celle constitutive des moyens isolants de liaison pour une liaison rigide entre les profilés intérieur et extérieur, par exemple une matière plastique non chargée, donc plus performante en terme d'isolation thermique que la même matière plastique chargée de fibres.The proposed assembly according to the invention makes it possible to guarantee the continuity of the thermal bridge break in the fastening zone of the lock. In addition, thanks to the interposition of the insulating support means between the headrest and the thermal break profile, establishing a thermally insulating connection between the two inner and outer profiles, mounting the lock allows to benefit from the solid support on the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile. In addition, the solution according to the application examined makes it possible to maintain the thermal insulation qualities in the fastening zone of the headrest, by dissociating the insulating support means interposed between the headrest and the thermal break profile of a on the one hand, and the insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between the said inner and outer sections on the other hand. The insulating support means interposed between the metal faceplate and the two outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile can thus be made of a plastic material different from that constituting the insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between the inner profiles. and outside, for example an unloaded plastic material, therefore more efficient in terms of thermal insulation than the same plastic material loaded with fibers.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens de fixation de la serrure via ladite têtière comportent des moyens en prise sur l'un au moins des profilés extérieur et intérieur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.According to an advantageous characteristic, the fastening means of the lock via said headrest comprise means engaged on at least one of the outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile.
Cette caractéristique permet avantageusement d'éviter une fixation en prise sur les moyens isolant du profilé à rupture de pont thermique d'une manière générale moins résistants que les profilés extérieur et intérieur essentiellement métalliques du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.This characteristic advantageously makes it possible to avoid a fastening in engagement with the insulating means of the thermal break profile generally less resistant than the essentially metallic outer and inner profiles of the thermal break profile.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens de fixation de la serrure via ladite têtière comportent :
- des moyens de positionnement de la serrure, coulissant le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique, conférant un moyen de réglage de la position de la serrure le long dudit profilé à rupture de pont thermique,
- des moyens de liaison rigide desdits moyens de positionnement de la serrure, via la têtière, le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.
- means for positioning the lock, sliding along the thermal break profile, providing a means for adjusting the position of the lock along said thermal break profile,
- rigid connection means of said lock positioning means, via the headrest, along the thermal break profile.
Cette caractéristique permet avantageusement un réglage en hauteur de la serrure, notamment par rapport à la partie correspondante de celle-ci fixée par exemple dans le dormant de l'ouverture.This feature advantageously allows a height adjustment of the lock, particularly with respect to the corresponding part thereof fixed for example in the frame of the opening.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens d'appui isolants coopèrent avec les moyens de positionnement de la serrure, en vue de conférer un moyen de réglage de la position de la serrure le long dudit profilé à rupture de pont thermique, établissant une liaison thermiquement isolante entre les deux profilés intérieur et extérieur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique, quelle que soit la position de la serrure par rapport à ce dernier.According to an advantageous characteristic, the insulating support means cooperate with the positioning means of the lock, in order to provide a means for adjusting the position of the lock along said thermal break profile, establishing a thermally insulating connection between the two inner and outer profiles of the thermal break profile, regardless of the position of the lock relative to the latter.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens d'appui isolants sont solidaires des moyens de positionnement de la serrure, et coulissants le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique avec ces derniers.According to an advantageous characteristic, the insulating support means are integral with the means for positioning the lock, and sliding along the thermal break profile with the latter.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens de liaison rigide desdits moyens de positionnement de la serrure le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique comportent au moins une liaison de type vis-écrou, conférant une liaison rigide par adhérence de la serrure le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.According to an advantageous characteristic, the rigid connection means of said lock positioning means along the thermal break profile include at least one screw-nut connection, imparting a rigid connection by adhesion of the lock along the profile. thermal break.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, au moins un des éléments de ladite liaison de type vis-écrou est lié au profilé à rupture de pont thermique selon une liaison comportant un degré de liberté en translation suivant la longueur du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.According to an advantageous characteristic, at least one of the elements of said screw-nut type connection is connected to the thermal break profile according to a link comprising a degree of freedom in translation along the length of the thermal break profile.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ledit au moins un des éléments de ladite liaison de type vis-écrou est un écrou adoptant une forme de bride, prisonnier dans une rainure du profilé à rupture de pont thermique, et mobile dans celle-ci le long du profilé.According to an advantageous characteristic, said at least one of the elements of said screw-nut type connection is a nut adopting a flange shape, trapped in a groove of the thermal break profile, and movable in it along the profile. .
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, les moyens d'appui isolants et les moyens de fixation de la serrure via ladite têtière coopèrent entre eux en vue de permettre un déplacement simultané des moyens d'appui isolants, des moyens de fixation de la têtière, et de la serrure, afin de permettre un réglage de la position de la serrure le long du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.According to an advantageous characteristic, the insulating support means and the fastening means of the lock via said headrest cooperate with each other so as to allow simultaneous displacement of the insulating support means, means for fixing the headrest, and the lock, to allow adjustment of the position of the lock along the thermal break profile.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ledit au moins un des éléments de ladite liaison de type vis-écrou est solidaire desdits moyens de positionnement de la serrure via une liaison par emboîtement comportant au moins un degré de liberté en translation dans l'axe de la liaison de type vis-écrou.According to an advantageous characteristic, said at least one of the elements of said screw-nut connection is integral with said lock positioning means. via an interlocking connection comprising at least one degree of freedom in translation in the axis of the screw-nut type connection.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse, ledit profilé à rupture de pont thermique est un profilé constitutif de l'ouvrant de l'ouverture.According to an advantageous characteristic, said profile with thermal break is a constituent section of the opening of the opening.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages apparaîtront à la lecture qui suit d'un exemple de mode de réalisation d'une ouverture selon l'invention, accompagnée des dessins annexés, exemple donné à titre illustratif non limitatif.
- La
figure 1 représente de manière schématique et partielle une coupe transversale dans la zone de la serrure, du montant du châssis d'une ouverture de l'art antérieur, comportant une serrure dotée d'une têtière métallique, encastrée dans un profilé à rupture de pont thermique comportant un profilé extérieur, un profilé intérieur et des moyens isolants de liaison pour une liaison rigide entre lesdits profilés intérieur et extérieur. - La
figure 2 représente de manière schématique et partielle une coupe similaire pour une ouverture selon l'invention. - La
figure 3 représente une vue suivant F partielle de lafigure 2 .
- The
figure 1 shows schematically and partially a cross section in the area of the lock, the amount of the frame of a prior art opening, comprising a lock with a metal headrest, embedded in a thermal break profile including an outer profile, an inner profile and insulating connecting means for a rigid connection between said inner and outer sections. - The
figure 2 schematically and partially shows a similar section for an opening according to the invention. - The
figure 3 represents a view following partial F of thefigure 2 .
L'ouverture 101 dotée d'une fermeture, représentée sur la
- une
serrure 102 dotée d'une têtière 103 métallique, encastrée dans unprofilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique comportant un profilé extérieur 105, un profilé intérieur 106 et des moyens isolants de 107, 108 pour une liaison rigide entre les profilés intérieur 106 et extérieur 105,liaison - des moyens de
fixation 115 de laserrure 102 sur leprofilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, via latêtière 103, - des moyens d'appui isolants 116 interposés entre la
têtière 103 et leprofilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique dans lequel laserrure 102 est logée et fixée, établissant une liaison thermiquement isolante entre les deux profilés intérieur 106 etextérieur 105 du profilé à rupture de pont thermique.
- a
lock 102 provided with ametal headrest 103, embedded in aprofile 104 with a thermal break with anouter profile 105, aninner profile 106 and 107, 108 for a rigid connection between theinsulating connecting means inner profiles 106 and outside 105, - fastening means 115 of the
lock 102 on thesection 104 with thermal break, via theheadrest 103, - insulating support means 116 interposed between the
headrest 103 and thethermal break section 104 in which thelock 102 is housed and fixed, establishing a thermally insulating connection between the twoinner profiles 106 and outer 105 of the breaker profile. thermal bridge.
Sur la
Il est à noter que sur la
Il est également à noter que sur la
Il est enfin à noter que dans le but de simplifier les dessins, les joints de l'ouverture 101 n'ont pas été représentés sur la
Les moyens de fixation 115 de la serrure 102 via la têtière 103 comportent avantageusement des moyens en prise sur chacun des profilés extérieur 105 et intérieur 106 du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, comme cela va être expliqué plus loin.The fastening means 115 of the
Les moyens de fixation 115 de la serrure 102 via la têtière 103 comportent avantageusement :
- des moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102 coulissant le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, conférant un moyen de réglage de la position de la serrure 102 le long de
ce profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, ce moyen de réglage permettant d'affiner la position de la serrure 102 le long du profilé 104, dans le jeu laissé par l'ouverture de passage de la serrure 102 à travers la barrette isolante 107, en regard de la gâche (non représentée) placée dans le dormant 112, avant de procéder à la fixation définitive de la serrure 102 sur l'ouvrant 109 comme expliqué plus loin, - des moyens de liaison rigide 118 des moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102, via la têtière 103, le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique.
- positioning means 117 of the
lock 102 sliding along thesection 104 thermal break, conferring a means of adjusting the position of thelock 102 along thesection 104 thermal break, this adjustment means allowing to refine the position of thelock 102 along thesection 104, in the clearance left by the opening passage of thelock 102 through the insulatingstrip 107, facing the striker (not shown) placed in theframe 112 , before proceeding to the final fixing of thelock 102 on theopening 109 as explained below, - rigid connection means 118 of the positioning means 117 of the
lock 102, via theheadrest 103, along thesection 104 thermal break.
Les moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102 adoptent par exemple la forme d'un profilé 120, comme représenté sur la
Ainsi, les moyens d'appui isolants 116 coopèrent avec les moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102, en vue de conférer un moyen de réglage de la position de la serrure 102 le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, établissant une liaison thermiquement isolante entre les deux profilés intérieur 106 et extérieur 105 du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, quelle que soit la position de la serrure 102 par rapport à ce dernier. Les champs longitudinaux de la têtière 103 font avantageusement bordés par les parties supérieures des branches du U du profilé 120 afin de garantir une bonne isolation thermique et éventuellement comme dit plus haut, un positionnement latéral de la serrure 102. Il sera noté que les moyens d'appui isolants 116 sont dans l'exemple représenté, solidaires des moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102, et coulissants de ce fait le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique avec ces derniers.Thus, the insulating support means 116 cooperate with the positioning means 117 of the
Comme représenté dans l'exemple, les moyens de liaison rigide 118 des moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102 le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique comportent avantageusement au moins une liaison 124 de type vis-écrou, de préférence au moins deux liaisons 124 placées aux deux extrémités de la têtière 103 respectivement, conférant une liaison complète rigide par adhérence de la serrure 102 le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique, comme cela va être expliqué ci-dessous. Un des éléments des deux liaisons 124 de type vis-écrou, par exemple les écrous 125, est lié au profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique selon une liaison comportant un degré de liberté en translation suivant la longueur du profilé. Par degré de liberté en translation, on entend ici une possibilité de déplacement en translation des écrous 125 le long du profilé 104 avant la fixation de la serrure 102, c'est à dire avant le serrage des écrous 125, lesquels, une fois serrés, se trouvent fixés rigidement au profilé 104. Les écrous 125 adoptent à cet effet chacun par exemple une forme de bride en U, s'emboîtant localement sur la base du U formé par le profilé 120 et à l'extérieur de celle-ci, comme représenté sur les
Chaque écrou-bride 125 est de préférence solidaire des moyens de positionnement 117 de la serrure 102 via une liaison 130 par emboîtement comportant au moins un degré de liberté en translation dans l'axe de la liaison 124 vis-écrou, avant serrage de la liaison 124 vis-écrou. Ce degré de liberté en translation peut être obtenu par un pion 133 saillant formé à l'intérieur de la base du U de l'écrou-bride 125, adapté à pénétrer dans un trou 132 correspondant réalisé dans le profilé 120. Un trou 132 est réalisé dans le profilé 120 en face de chaque trou de la têtière 103 destiné à loger une vis 131 de fixation qui doit se visser dans un écrou-bride 125.Each
Un èxèmple de mise en prise de la serrure 102 sur les deux profilés extérieur 105 et intérieur 106 du profilé à rupture de pont thermique s'effectue avantageusement de la manière suivante :
- les écrous 125 sont insérés dans le profilé 104, plus particulièrement dans la rainure 126 de celui-ci prévue à cet effet, et le profilé 120 isolant de positionnement de la serrure 102 est emboîté sur les écrous 125 via les pions 133,
l'ensemble écrous 125 et profilé 120 est glissé le long du profilé 104 jusqu'à l'ouverture réalisée dans la barrette 107 du profilé 104 pour le passage de la serrure 102,- la serrure 102 avec sa têtière 103 est ensuite mise en place dans le profilé 120 de positionnement, et les vis 131 sont mises en place, approchées et serrées légèrement de sorte que la serrure 102 puisse se déplacer le long du profilé sous l'effort d'un opérateur, en frottant sur celui-ci,
- dans cette état, la position de la serrure 102 est affinée pour être accordée avec la position de la gâche le cas échéant, puis les vis 131 sont serrées complètement, la serrure 102 étant alors fixée rigidement par adhérence contre les profilés 105
et 106; à cet effet, le serrage des vis 131 doit permettre un blocage des nervures 127 du profilé 104, en prise entre la têtière 103, viale profilé 120, et les écrou-brides 125.
- the
nuts 125 are inserted in theprofile 104, more particularly in thegroove 126 thereof provided for this purpose, and the insulatingpositioning profile 120 of thelock 102 is fitted on thenuts 125 via thepins 133, - the set of
nuts 125 andprofile 120 is slid along thesection 104 until the opening made in thebar 107 of theprofile 104 for the passage of thelock 102, - the
lock 102 with itsheadrest 103 is then put in place in thepositioning section 120, and thescrews 131 are put in place, approximated and tightened slightly so that thelock 102 can move along the profile under the force of 'an operator, rubbing on it, - in this state, the position of the
lock 102 is refined to be tuned with the position of the keeper if necessary, then thescrews 131 are tightened completely, thelock 102 then being rigidly fixed by adhesion against the 105 and 106; for this purpose, the tightening of thesections screws 131 must allow a locking of theribs 127 of theprofile 104, engaged between theheadrest 103, via theprofile 120, and the nut-flanges 125.
Ainsi, comme expliqué ci-dessus, les moyens d'appui isolants 116 et les moyens de fixation 115 de la serrure via la têtière 103 coopèrent avantageusement entre eux en vue de permettre un déplacement simultané des moyens d'appui isolants 116, des moyens de fixation 115 de la têtière 103, et de la serrure 102, afin de permettre un réglage de la position de la serrure 102 le long du profilé 104 à rupture de pont thermique.Thus, as explained above, the insulating support means 116 and the fastening means 115 of the lock via the
L'ouverture selon l'invention peut être appliquée à toute ouverture utilisant des profilés à rupture de pont thermique, munie d'une fermeture à serrure dotée d'une têtière métallique.The opening according to the invention can be applied to any opening using thermal break profiles, provided with a lock closure with a metal headrest.
Claims (11)
- Opening (101) of the door type or French-window type and the like, including a lock (102) with a metal faceplate (103), embedded in a section (104) with thermal bridge rupture having an outer section (105), an inner section (106) and insulating connection means (107, 108) for providing a rigid connection between the said inner and outer sections, the two outer (105) and inner (106) sections and the insulating connection means (107, 108) together forming the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture.
characterised in that the opening additionally includes:- means of fixing (115) the lock on the said section (104) with thermal bridge rupture, via the said faceplate,- insulating support unit (116), distinct from the said insulating connection means (107, 108) for providing a rigid connection between the said inner and outer sections, interposed between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the two outer (105) and inner (106) sections of the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture wherein the lock is housed and fixed, the insulating support unit (116) having the essential function of providing the thermal bridge rupture between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the said section (104). - Opening according to claim 1, characterised in that the means of fixing (115) the lock (102) via the said faceplate (103) include means (120, 125) connected to at least one of the outer (105) and inner (106) sections of the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture.
- Opening according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the means of fixing (115) the lock (102) via the said faceplate (103) include:- means of positioning (117) the lock, sliding along the section with thermal bridge rupture, providing a means of adjusting the position of the lock along the said section with thermal bridge rupture,- means of rigidly connecting (118) the said means of positioning the lock, via the faceplate, along the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture.
- Opening according to claim 3, characterised in that the said insulating support unit (116) having the essential function of providing the thermal bridge rupture between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the said section (104), cooperate with the means of positioning (117) the lock (102), so as to provide a means of adjusting the position of the lock along the said section (104) with thermal bridge rupture, establishing a thermally insulating connection between the two inner (106) and outer (105) sections of the section with thermal bridge rupture, irrespective of the position of the lock in relation to the latter.
- Opening according to claim 4, characterised in that the insulating support unit (116) having the essential function of providing the thermal bridge rupture between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the said section (104), are integral with the means of positioning (117) the lock (102), and slidable along the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture with the latter.
- Opening according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterised in that the means of rigidly connecting (118) the said means of positioning (117) the lock (102) along the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture include at least one connection (124) of the screw-and-nut type, providing a rigid connection by adherence of the lock (102) along the section with thermal bridge rupture.
- Opening according to claim 6, characterised in that at least one (125) of the elements of the said connection (124) of the screw-and-nut type is connected to the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture by a connection having a degree of freedom in translation along the length of the said section (104) with thermal bridge rupture.
- Opening according to claim 7, characterised in that at least one of the said elements (125, 131) of the said connection (124) of the screw-and-nut type is a nut (125) having the form of a flange captive in a groove (126) of the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture, and mobile in the latter along the section.
- Opening according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the said insulating support unit (116) having the essential function of providing the thermal bridge rupture between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the said section (104), and the said means of fixing (115) the lock (102) via the said faceplate (103) cooperate between them so as to allow a simultaneous movement of the said insulating support unit (16) having the essential function of providing the thermal bridge rupture between the said metallic faceplate (103) and the said section (104), of the means of fixing (115) the faceplate, and of the lock, thereby enabling an adjustment of the position of the lock along the section (104) with thermal bridge rupture.
- Opening according to claim 7 or 8, and claims 3 and 9, characterised in that at least one (125) of the said elements (125, 131) of said connection (124) of the screw-and-nut type is integral with the said means of positioning (117) the lock (102) via an interlocking connection (130) including at least one degree of freedom in translation on the axis of the screw-and-nut type connection.
- Opening according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the said section (104) with thermal bridge rupture is a section constituting the openable member (109) of the opening (101).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0507501A FR2888600B1 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | OPENING COMPRISING A METALLIC TITLE LOCK INSERTED IN A THERMAL BRIDGE BREAK PROFILE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1743995A1 EP1743995A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
EP1743995B1 true EP1743995B1 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=36125034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06352013A Not-in-force EP1743995B1 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-07-07 | Opening with a metallic fitting, embedded in a metal section comprising a ruptured thermal bridge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1743995B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE513967T1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2888600B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2917775B1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2009-10-09 | Stremler Soc Par Actions Simpl | LOCKING DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL |
EP2048315B2 (en) † | 2007-10-12 | 2013-08-07 | Profils Systèmes | Sliding joinery device |
DE102008022893A1 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-19 | Hydro Aluminium As | Door, window or the like in thermally insulated design |
FR2932518B1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2013-05-03 | Metalux | LOCKING DEVICE COMPRISING A TETE AND A THERMAL ISOLATION PIECE OF THE TETE. |
GB2470217A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-17 | Beaufort Secure Design Ltd | Insulated frame member |
DE202010011238U1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-10-21 | Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg | Window or door |
FR2972479B1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2016-06-10 | Designal | PROFILE TO BE INSERTED IN THE THROAT OF AN OPENING, OPENING AND OPENING WINDOW FRAME AND METHODS OF INSERTING A PROFILE IN AN OPENING AND CLOSING FRAME OF SAID OPENING |
DE202013105102U1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2013-12-11 | SCHÜCO International KG | Frame profile for a window or a door |
CN111677422B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-06-14 | 广东住方科技有限公司 | Thermal-insulated bridge cut-off aluminum alloy door and window locking structure |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4232312A1 (en) * | 1992-09-26 | 1994-03-31 | Trube & Kings Kg | Fire retardant component |
ATE365262T1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2007-07-15 | Hautau Gmbh | EASY TO INSTALL CENTRAL LOCK |
GB2384511B (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2005-10-12 | Sapa Buliding Systems Ltd | Frame members |
-
2005
- 2005-07-13 FR FR0507501A patent/FR2888600B1/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-07-07 AT AT06352013T patent/ATE513967T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-07 EP EP06352013A patent/EP1743995B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE513967T1 (en) | 2011-07-15 |
FR2888600A1 (en) | 2007-01-19 |
EP1743995A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
FR2888600B1 (en) | 2007-10-12 |
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