DE4232312A1 - Fire retardant component - Google Patents
Fire retardant componentInfo
- Publication number
- DE4232312A1 DE4232312A1 DE4232312A DE4232312A DE4232312A1 DE 4232312 A1 DE4232312 A1 DE 4232312A1 DE 4232312 A DE4232312 A DE 4232312A DE 4232312 A DE4232312 A DE 4232312A DE 4232312 A1 DE4232312 A1 DE 4232312A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- fire
- core
- profiles
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26343—Frames with special provision for insulation with two or more separate insulating zones alternating with metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/305—Covering metal frames with plastic or metal profiled members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
- E06B3/5842—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable fixed by a tongue-and-groove or mortise-and-tenon connection substantially parallel to the pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
- E05D5/023—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/628—Profiles; Strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/63—Retainers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
- E05Y2900/134—Fire doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
- E06B2003/2639—Provisions for fittings, e.g. locks or hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26394—Strengthening arrangements in case of fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/267—Frames with special provision for insulation with insulating elements formed in situ
- E06B3/2675—Frames with special provision for insulation with insulating elements formed in situ combined with prefabricated insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
- E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein feuerhemmendes Bauteil zur Herstellung von Brandschutzelementen, wie Türen, Fenstern, Wandelementen mit einem Aluminiumkern, der insbesondere eine Brandschutzverglasung trägt und mit mindestens einer beidseitig des Kerns angeordneten Schale aus Aluminium, die mit dem Kern jeweils eine geschlossene Kammer bildet.The present invention relates to a fire retardant Component for the production of fire protection elements, such as Doors, windows, wall elements with an aluminum core that especially wearing fire protection glazing and with at least one shell arranged on both sides of the core Made of aluminum, each with a closed core Chamber forms.
Ein derartiges feuerhemmendes Bauteil ist aus dem deutschen Patent 30 09 729 bekannt. Dabei basiert die Funktions fähigkeit dieses Bauteils darauf, daß die aus Aluminium bestehende Brandschutzschale bei Feuerbeaufschlagung abschmilzt und dadurch wärmeverzehrend wirkt, wodurch die Wärmebeeinflussung des Kerns zunächst wesentlich reduziert wird. Zudem weist der verwendete Aluminiumrahmen eine sehr geringe Wärmeleitfähigkeit und Wärmekapazität auf, so daß wenig Wärmeenergie auf die dem Feuer abgekehrten Seite des Aluminiumrahmens übertragen wird. Dieses bekannte feuerhem mende Bauteil ist insbesondere für die Feuerwiderstands klasse F30 nach DIN4102 geeignet.Such a fire-retardant component is from the German Patent 30 09 729 known. The function is based on this ability of this component that the aluminum existing fire protection shell when exposed to fire melts and thus has a heat-consuming effect, which makes the Influence of heat on the core is initially significantly reduced becomes. In addition, the aluminum frame used has a very low thermal conductivity and heat capacity, so that little heat energy on the side of the fire facing away from the fire Aluminum frame is transferred. This famous fire retardant component is especially for fire resistance class F30 suitable according to DIN4102.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ausgehend von dem bekannten feuerhemmenden Bauteil dieses derart zu verbessern, daß es für die Feuerwiderstandsklasse F90 nach DIN4102 geeignet ist, d. h. daß die Standfestig keit und der Temperaturaufbau derart verbessert werden, daß eine dreifache Standzeit im Vergleich zu dem bekannten feuerhemmenden Bauteil erreicht wird. The present invention is based on the object starting from the known fire retardant component this to improve such that it for the fire resistance class F90 is suitable according to DIN4102, d. H. that the stable speed and the temperature build-up can be improved in such a way that a triple service life compared to the known one fire-retardant component is reached.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß der Kern und die beidseitig des Kerns ausgebildeten Kammern ein tragendes Profil bilden, sowie die Kammern in ihren Quer wänden, d. h. die senkrecht zur Elementebene verlaufenden Wänden, thermisch getrennt sind durch Steg-Profile aus mechanisch festem Material mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit. Weiterhin ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß die Kammern mit einem hitzebeständigen Isolier- und Trag-Profilkörper gefüllt sind, der mit dem Kern formschlüssig oder form- und kraftschlüssig verbunden ist. Durch die thermischen Trenn stege in den Querwänden der Aluminium-Schalen wird der Wärmeübergang von der Brandseite auf den Kern mit der gegenüberliegenden Kammer wesentlich verringert, so daß insgesamt die Standzeit des tragenden Profils erhöht wird. Hierbei ist es wesentlich, daß auch die von der Brandseite abgekehrte Aluminium-Schale zusätzlich zu dem Kern-Profil mitträgt; denn hierdurch wird noch eine Stabilität sicher gestellt, wenn bereits auch der Kern in Mitleidenschaft gezogen worden ist. Durch die innerhalb der Kammern an geordneten Trag- und Isolier-Profilkörper wird auch der Einfluß der Wärmestrahlung im Brandfalle auf das Kern- Profil wesentlich reduziert. Zudem übernimmt dieses innere Profil auch Tragfunktionen durch die vorhandene Formschluß verbindung mit dem Kern-Profil, wodurch die Standfestigkeit zusätzlich erhöht wird.According to the invention this is achieved in that the core and the chambers formed on both sides of the core form supporting profile, as well as the chambers in their cross walls, d. H. those perpendicular to the element plane Walls that are thermally separated are made by web profiles mechanically strong material with low thermal conductivity. It is further provided according to the invention that the chambers with a heat-resistant insulating and supporting profile body are filled, the form-fitting or form-fitting with the core is non-positively connected. Through the thermal separation webs in the transverse walls of the aluminum shells Heat transfer from the fire side to the core with the opposite chamber significantly reduced, so that the service life of the supporting profile is increased overall. It is essential that the fire side turned aluminum shell in addition to the core profile contributes; because this ensures stability posed if the core is already affected has been pulled. Through the inside of the chambers orderly supporting and insulating profile body is also the Influence of heat radiation in the event of fire on the core Profile significantly reduced. In addition, this takes over Profile also supporting functions due to the existing form fit connection with the core profile, which increases the stability is additionally increased.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen enthalten. Insgesamt wird erfindungsgemäß ein System von feuerhemmenden Bauteilen geschaffen, mit dem Brandschutzelemente, wie Türen, Fenster oder feststehende Wandelemente aufgebaut werden können, die entweder eine Verglasung aufweisen oder eine andere feuerfeste Füllung der Feuerwiderstandsklasse F90.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are in the Subclaims included. Overall, according to the invention created a system of fire retardant components with which Fire protection elements such as doors, windows or fixed Wall elements can be built, either one Have glazing or some other fireproof filling fire resistance class F90.
Anhand der in den beiliegenden Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele wird die Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:Using those shown in the accompanying drawings The invention is explained in more detail in exemplary embodiments. It demonstrate:
Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes feu erhemmendes Bauteil, das als Rahmen mit einer Festverglasung ausgebildet ist, Fig. 1 shows a section through an inventive feu erhemmendes component which is designed as a frame with a fixed glazing,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Bauteil zur Bildung einer einflügeligen Türe im Bereich der Tür-Schloßseite, Fig. 2 shows a section through an inventive device for forming a single-leaf door in the region of the door lock side,
Fig. 3 einen Schnitt durch das erfindungsgemäße Bauteil gemäß Fig. 2 an der Tür-Bandseite, Fig. 3 is a section through the inventive device according to FIG. 2 at the door hinge side,
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch das Bauteil gemäß Fig. 2 im Bereich des Tür-Fußpunktes, Fig. 4 is a section through the component of Fig. 2 in the region of the door foot point,
Fig. 5 einen Schnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Bauteil als zweiflügelige Tür im Bereich des Tür-Mittel stulps. Fig. 5 shows a section through a component according to the invention as a double-leaf door in the area of the door center cuffs.
In Fig. 1 ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Festverglasung mit einem erfindungsgemäßen feuerhemmenden Bauteil dargestellt. Diese Festverglasung besteht aus einem Rahmen-Profil 1 und einer hitzebeständigen Scheibe 2. Das Rahmen-Profil 1 besteht aus einem Kern-Profil 3 aus Aluminium, das vorzugs weise als geschlossenes Hohlprofil mit rechteckigem Quer schnitt ausgebildet ist. An den parallel zur Fensterebene X-X verlaufenden Längswänden 4 des Kern-Profils 3 sind jeweils Schalen-Profile 6 aus Aluminium, die eine geschlos sene Kammer 7 mit dem Kern-Profil 3 einschließen, befe stigt. Diese Schalen-Profile 6 sind in ihren Querwänden 8 thermisch getrennt und sind im übrigen im Anschlußbereich zum Kern-Profil 3 mit diesem einstückig ausgebildet. Diese thermische Trennung wird durch Steg-Profile 9 erreicht, die in den Querwänden 8 der Schalen-Profile 6 kraft- und/oder formschlüssig klemmend eingesetzt sind. Hierzu sind in den Querwänden 8 jeweils einander gegenüberliegende, U-förmige Klemm-Profile 10 ausgebildet, zwischen deren U-Schenkel 11 die Steg-Profile 9 gehalten werden. Die Steg-Profile 9 bestehen aus einem mechanisch festen Material, das schlecht wärmeleitend ist und unter Hitzeeinwirkung schmilzt. Als Herstellungsmaterial ist insbesondere Polyamid oder ein Gießharz geeignet. Durch die Steg-Profile 9 wird der Wärmefluß von außen nach innen in das Kern-Profil 3 unter brochen. Weiterhin ist vorgesehen, daß die Kammern 7 durch ein Trag- und Isolier-Profil 12 gefüllt sind. Dieses Trag- und Isolier-Profil 12 ist mit dem Kern-Profil 3 formschlüs sig oder form- und kraftschlüssig verbunden. Das Trag- und Isolier-Profil 12 besteht aus hitzebeständigem Material, das entsprechend der Einheitstemperaturzeitkurve (ETK) bei einer Temperatur von 1000 K noch über eine Zeitspanne von 90 Minuten hitzebeständig ist. Dieses Trag- und Isolier- Profil 12 übernimmt im Brandfall eine tragende Funktion, wenn das vom Feuer jeweils beaufschlagte Schalen-Profil 6 abschmilzt. Das Trag- und Isolier-Profil 12 ist durch hinter den U-förmigen Klemm-Profilen 10 ausgebildete Hinterformungen 13 formschlüssig gehalten. Um an den Klemm- Profilen 10 durch die Kantenbildung entstehende Bruchlinien in den Trag- und Isolier-Profilen 12 zu steuern, sind an den innenliegenden U-Schenkeln 11 Nasen 14 angeformt, so daß die Bruchgefahr vermindert wird. Auf der der Fenster scheibe 2 zugekehrten Querseite des Rahmen-Profils 1 sind beidseitig der Fensterscheibe 2 Glashalteleisten 21 und Abdeck-Profile 22 in bekannter Weise, wie aus der DE-PS 30 09 729 entnehmbar, befestigt. Hierbei werden erfindungsgemäß die Glashalteleisten 21 mittels Stahl schrauben (nicht dargestellt) im Bereich vor den Steg- Profilen 9, jeweils von den Außen-Längsseiten des Rahmen- Profils 1 gesehen, befestigt, und eine aus Stahl bestehende Brückenleiste 23 ist mittels einer Stahlschraube an der der Fensterscheibe 2 zugekehrten Seite des Kern-Profils 3 befestigt. Die Brückenleiste 23 verbindet die Glashaltelei sten 21, so daß deren Befestigungsschrauben ebenfalls durch die Brückenleiste 23 verlaufen. Weiterhin ist eine feu erhemmende und hitzebeständige Abdichtung in bekannter Weise zwischen der Fensterscheibe 2 und dem Rahmen-Profil 1 vorgesehen.In Fig. 1 is a cross section through a fixed glazing with an inventive fire-retardant component. This fixed glazing consists of a frame profile 1 and a heat-resistant pane 2 . The frame profile 1 consists of a core profile 3 made of aluminum, which is preferably cut as a closed hollow profile with a rectangular cross-section. On the parallel to the window plane XX longitudinal walls 4 of the core profile 3 are each shell profiles 6 made of aluminum, which include a closed chamber 7 with the core profile 3 , BEFE Stigt. These shell profiles 6 are thermally separated in their transverse walls 8 and are otherwise formed in one piece with the core profile 3 in the connection area. This thermal separation is achieved by web profiles 9 , which are inserted in the transverse walls 8 of the shell profiles 6 in a non-positive and / or positive manner. For this purpose, mutually opposite, U-shaped clamping profiles 10 are formed in the transverse walls 8 , between whose U-legs 11, the web profiles 9 are held. The web profiles 9 are made of a mechanically strong material that is poorly heat-conductive and melts under the influence of heat. Polyamide or a casting resin is particularly suitable as the production material. Through the web profiles 9 , the heat flow from outside to inside in the core profile 3 is interrupted. It is also provided that the chambers 7 are filled by a supporting and insulating profile 12 . This supporting and insulating profile 12 is connected to the core profile 3 positively or positively and non-positively. The supporting and insulating profile 12 is made of heat-resistant material, which is heat-resistant over a period of 90 minutes at a temperature of 1000 K in accordance with the unit temperature-time curve (ETK). This supporting and insulating profile 12 assumes a load-bearing function in the event of a fire when the shell profile 6 , which is acted upon by the fire, melts. The supporting and insulating profile 12 is held in a form-fitting manner by rear formations 13 formed behind the U-shaped clamping profiles 10 . In order to control the clamping profiles 10 formed by the edge forming break lines in the supporting and insulating profiles 12, 11 lugs 14 are formed so that the risk of fracture is reduced on the inner U-legs. On the window pane 2 facing transverse side of the frame profile 1 2 glass retaining strips 21 and cover profiles 22 are attached on both sides of the window pane in a known manner, as can be seen from DE-PS 30 09 729, attached. Here, the glass retaining strips 21 are screwed by means of steel (not shown) in the area in front of the web profiles 9 , in each case seen from the outer longitudinal sides of the frame profile 1 , and a steel bridge strip 23 is attached by means of a steel screw to the the window pane 2 facing side of the core profile 3 attached. The bridge bar 23 connects the Glashaltelei most 21 , so that their fastening screws also extend through the bridge bar 23 . Furthermore, a fire-retardant and heat-resistant seal is provided in a known manner between the window pane 2 and the frame profile 1 .
Diese vorstehend beschriebenen grundsätzlichen Konstruk tionsmerkmale eines erfindungsgemäßen feuerhemmenden Bauteils sind allen in den Fig. 1 bis 5 gezeigten erfin dungsgemäßen feuerhemmenden Bauteilen gemeinsam, wobei gleiche Teile mit denselben Bezugsziffern versehen sind. Hierbei besitzen jedoch die einzelnen erfindungsgemäßen Bauteile der Fig. 1 bis 5 aufgrund ihrer weiteren Funktion als Türrahmen-Profil, Türflügel-Profil oder aufgrund besonderer Erfordernisse im Spaltbereich zwischen Türrahmen- Profil und dem Türflügel-Profil oder zwischen zwei Tür flügel-Profilen spezielle Ausgestaltungen.The above-described basic construction features of a fire-retardant component according to the invention are common to all fire-retardant components according to the invention shown in FIGS . 1 to 5, the same parts being provided with the same reference numbers. Here, however, the individual components according to the invention of FIGS . 1 to 5 have special designs due to their further function as a door frame profile, door leaf profile or because of special requirements in the gap area between the door frame profile and the door leaf profile or between two door leaf profiles.
So ist bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2 zwischen einem Türrahmen-Profil 5 und einem Türflügel-Profil 15 ein schräg zur Fensterebene X-X verlaufender Spalt 16 dadurch ausge bildet, daß die einander zugekehrten Querseiten der Profile 5, 15 im wesentlichen schräg zur Fensterebene X-X ver laufen, indem jeweils die zugehörigen einander gegenüber liegenden Querwände 8 der Schalen-Profile 6 parallel zuein ander unter dem gleichen Winkel zur Fensterebene X-X und die Querwand des Kern-Profils 3 senkrecht zur Fensterebene X-X verlaufen. Hierbei ist der Winkel zur Fensterebene X-X und die Spaltbreite derart bemessen, daß eine bogenförmige Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels 15 am feststehenden Türrah men-Profil 5 vorbei ungehindert möglich ist. Diese Ausge staltung bringt den Vorteil mit sich, daß die beiden Profile 5, 15 profilgleich ausgebildet sein können, wobei sie in ihrer Einbaulage drehsymmetrisch zu einer in der Fensterebene X-X durch die Mitte des Spaltes 16 verlaufen den Symmetrieachse angeordnet sind. Weiterhin ist vor gesehen, daß im Spaltbereich parallel zu den Querwänden des Kern-Profils 3 und der Schalen-Profile 6 Dichtungseinlagen 17 befestigt sind. Diese Dichtungseinlagen 17 bestehen aus einem unter Hitzeeinfluß aufquellenden Material, so daß im Brandfall der Spalt 16 abgedichtet wird. Des weiteren sind in dem Kern-Profil 3 die Verankerungen für eine Türfalle 18 und einem zugehörigen Fallenschloß 19 vorgesehen.Thus, in the embodiment according to FIG. 2, between a door frame profile 5 and a door leaf profile 15, a gap 16 extending obliquely to the window plane XX is characterized in that the mutually facing transverse sides of the profiles 5 , 15 are substantially oblique to the window plane XX ver run by the respective mutually opposite transverse walls 8 of the shell profiles 6 parallel to each other at the same angle to the window plane XX and the transverse wall of the core profile 3 perpendicular to the window plane XX. Here, the angle to the window plane XX and the gap width is dimensioned such that an arcuate opening movement of the door leaf 15 past the fixed door frame profile 5 is possible without hindrance. This configuration provides the advantage that the two profiles 5 , 15 can be designed with the same profile, and they are arranged in their installed position in a rotationally symmetrical manner in relation to one in the window plane XX through the center of the gap 16 , the axis of symmetry. Furthermore, it is seen before that 6 sealing inserts 17 are fastened in the gap area parallel to the transverse walls of the core profile 3 and the shell profiles 6 . These sealing inserts 17 consist of a material which swells under the influence of heat, so that the gap 16 is sealed in the event of a fire. Furthermore, the anchors for a door latch 18 and an associated latch lock 19 are provided in the core profile 3 .
Weiterhin ist in Fig. 2 zu erkennen, daß jeweils in Ver längerung der breiteren Frontseite des Türrahmen-Profils 5 bzw. des Türflügel-Profils 15 eine Anschlagleiste 24 angeformt ist, die gleichzeitig zur Spaltabdeckung dient. Die Abdichtung des Spaltes zwischen dem Türrahmen-Profil 5 und einer Wand 25 erfolgt in bekannter Weise mit geeigneten hitzebeständigen Materialien.Furthermore, it can be seen in Fig. 2 that a stop bar 24 is formed in each case in Ver extension of the wider front of the door frame profile 5 or the door leaf profile 15 , which also serves to cover the gap. The gap between the door frame profile 5 and a wall 25 is sealed in a known manner using suitable heat-resistant materials.
In Fig. 3 ist die Tür-Bandseite des Türrahmen-Profils 5 und des Türflügel-Profils 15 gemäß Fig. 2 dargestellt, wobei gleiche Teile mit denselben Bezugsziffern wie in Fig. 2 gekennzeichnet sind. Hierbei sind im Hohlraum des Kern- Profils 3 innere U-förmige Stahlbeschlagsteile 26 einge setzt, an denen der äußere Türbeschlag, das Türband 25 über Schraubverbindungen 27 befestigt wird. Weiterhin weist das innere Stahlbeschlagsteil 26 des Türflügel-Profils 15 einen Stahlzapfen 28 auf, der durch die dem Türrahmen-Profil 5 zugekehrten Querseite des Kern-Profils 3 hindurch in eine Ausnehmung 29 der gegenüberliegenden Querseite des Türrah men-Profils 5 hineinragt. Dieser innere Beschlag dient dazu, im Brandfalle, wenn das äußere Türband 25 abgeschmol zen ist, das Türflügel-Profil 15 in dem Türrahmen-Profil 5 zu tragen. FIG. 3 shows the hinge side of the door frame profile 5 and the door leaf profile 15 according to FIG. 2, the same parts being identified with the same reference numbers as in FIG. 2. Here, 3 inner U-shaped steel fitting parts 26 are inserted into the cavity of the core profile, to which the outer door fitting, the door hinge 25 is fastened via screw connections 27 . Furthermore, the inner steel fitting part 26 of the door leaf profile 15 has a steel pin 28 which projects through the transverse side of the core profile 3 facing the door frame profile 5 into a recess 29 on the opposite transverse side of the door frame profile 5 . This inner fitting is used to carry the door leaf profile 15 in the door frame profile 5 in the event of a fire when the outer hinge 25 is melted.
In Fig. 4 ist das Türflügel-Profil 15 gemäß Fig. 2 im Bereich des Türfußes dargestellt, wobei gleiche Teile wie in Fig. 2 mit denselben Bezugsziffern gekennzeichnet sind. Hierbei ist vorgesehen, daß an dem vom Innenraum wegweisen den Schalen-Profil 6 ein im Winkelbereich zwischen dessen Frontseite und der dem Boden zugekehrten Querseite ein L- förmiges Rauchgas-Schutz-Profil 31 befestigt ist, dessen parallel zur Querwand 8 verlaufender Schenkel 32 über ein Steg-Profil 33, das materialmäßig dem Steg-Profil 9 ent spricht, mit dem Kern-Profil 3 zur thermischen Entkopplung verbunden ist. Hierbei ist eine Befestigung des Stegprofils 33 vorgesehen, die der der Steg-Profile 9 konstruktiv angepaßt ist. An der dem Boden 34 zugekehrten Seite des Schenkels 32 ist eine Dichtlippe 30 befestigt. Das Rauch gas-Schutz-Profil 31 stützt sich über eine an seinem parallel zur Fensterebene X-X verlaufenden Schenkel ausge bildeten Nase 42 in einer Profilöffnung 43 des Türrahmen- Profils 5 ab. FIG. 4 shows the door leaf profile 15 according to FIG. 2 in the region of the door foot, the same parts as in FIG. 2 being identified with the same reference numbers. It is provided that an L-shaped flue gas protection profile 31 is attached to the shell profile 6 pointing away from the interior of the shell profile 6 in the angular region between its front side and the transverse side facing the floor, the leg 32 extending parallel to the transverse wall 8 of a Web profile 33 , which speaks materially to the web profile 9 , is connected to the core profile 3 for thermal decoupling. Here, a fastening of the web profile 33 is provided, which is structurally adapted to that of the web profiles 9 . A sealing lip 30 is attached to the side of the leg 32 facing the floor 34 . The smoke gas protection profile 31 is supported by a nose 42 formed on its leg running parallel to the window plane XX in a profile opening 43 of the door frame profile 5 .
In Fig. 5 ist ein Querschnitt durch das Türflügel-Profil 15 gemäß Fig. 2 bei der Verwendung desselben bei einer zwei flügeligen Tür dargestellt, wobei gleiche Teile wie in Fig. 2 mit denselben Bezugsziffern gekennzeichnet sind. Hierbei ist in einem Tür-Mittelstulp 35 ein nicht tragendes Metall- Mittel-Profil 36 eingesetzt und an einem der Türflügel- Profile 15 befestigt, und zwar an dessen Kern-Profil 3. Das Mittel-Profil 36 ist ebenfalls als Aluminium-Dreikammer- Profil, entsprechend dem Rahmen-Profil 1, in Anpassung an den Verlauf des Tür-Mittelstulps 35 ausgebildet. Hierbei weisen die äußeren Schalen-Profile 37, die beidseitig eines hohlen Kern-Profils 38 angeordnet sind, im Innern ein Trag- und Isolier-Profil 12 auf, mit dem sie formschlüssig verbunden sind. In ihren Querwänden besitzen die Schalen- Profile 37 jeweils einen Trennschlitz 39 zu thermischen Trennung. FIG. 5 shows a cross section through the door leaf profile 15 according to FIG. 2 when using the same for a two-leaf door, the same parts as in FIG. 2 being identified with the same reference numbers. In this case, a non-load-bearing metal center profile 36 is inserted in a central door cover 35 and fastened to one of the door leaf profiles 15 , specifically to its core profile 3 . The central profile 36 is also designed as an aluminum three-chamber profile, corresponding to the frame profile 1 , in adaptation to the course of the door central cuff 35 . Here, the outer shell profiles 37 , which are arranged on both sides of a hollow core profile 38 , have a supporting and insulating profile 12 on the inside, to which they are connected in a form-fitting manner. In their transverse walls, the shell profiles 37 each have a separation slot 39 for thermal separation.
Um an der Innenseite der zweiflügeligen Tür im Bereich des Tür-Mittelstulps 35 einen Temperaturabbau von dem Tür- Mittelstulp 35 weg zu erreichen, sind auf den inneren Schalen-Profilen 6 Isolierschalen 40 aufgesetzt. Diese Isolierschalen 40 verbreitern das Rahmen-Profil nach beiden Seiten und weisen einen rechtwinkligen Fortsatz 41 auf, mit dem sie gegen die Fensterscheibe 2 anliegen. Diese Isolier schalen 40 sind in ihrem Innern mit einem hitzebeständigen Material gefüllt. An den freiliegenden Querseiten des Türmittel-Profils 36 sind Dichtungseinlagen 17 zur Spalt abdichtung im Brandfalle eingebaut. 35 to reach the inside of the double-leaf door in the region of the door 35 Mittelstulps a temperature decomposition of the door Mittelstulp away, on the inner shell profiles are placed insulating shells 6 40th These insulating shells 40 broaden the frame profile on both sides and have a right-angled extension 41 , with which they rest against the window pane 2 . These insulating shells 40 are filled with a heat-resistant material inside. On the exposed transverse sides of the door center profile 36 , sealing inserts 17 are installed for sealing the gap in the event of a fire.
Das erfindungsgemäße feuerhemmende Bauteil eignet sich aufgrund seiner Ausgestaltung für die Feuerwiederstands- Klasse F90, d. h. sie besitzt eine Standfähigkeit von mindestens 90 Minuten im Brandfalle, wobei auf der dem Feuer abgekehrten Seite maximal eine mittlere Temperatur von 140° während dieser Zeitspanne vorhanden ist.The fire-retardant component according to the invention is suitable due to its design for the fire resistance Class F90, i.e. H. it has a stability of at least 90 minutes in the event of fire, Fire away side a maximum of an average temperature of 140 ° is present during this period.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4232312A DE4232312A1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1992-09-26 | Fire retardant component |
DE9321360U DE9321360U1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
DE59309135T DE59309135D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
EP93106945A EP0590236B2 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire-resistant structural member |
AT93106945T ATE173524T1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | FIRE RETARDANT COMPONENT |
DE59309372T DE59309372D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
AT97105900T ATE176711T1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | FIRE RETARDANT COMPONENT |
EP97105900A EP0785334B2 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire-resistant structural member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4232312A DE4232312A1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1992-09-26 | Fire retardant component |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4232312A1 true DE4232312A1 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
Family
ID=6468918
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4232312A Withdrawn DE4232312A1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1992-09-26 | Fire retardant component |
DE59309135T Expired - Fee Related DE59309135D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
DE59309372T Expired - Fee Related DE59309372D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE59309135T Expired - Fee Related DE59309135D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
DE59309372T Expired - Fee Related DE59309372D1 (en) | 1992-09-26 | 1993-04-29 | Fire retardant component |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0785334B2 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE176711T1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE4232312A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0927809A2 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-07 | Skandinaviska Aluminium Profiler Ab | A fire-resistant bulding element |
DE102011050039A1 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2012-11-08 | Schott Ag | Bullet-resistant fire-resistant glazing |
CN107165553A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 广东雅众新材科技有限公司 | Fire resisting window construction |
DE102018125362A1 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multi-chamber hollow profile for fire protection doors or windows and method and device for producing such a multi-chamber hollow profile |
CN114776192A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-22 | 融创鸿安消防设备(淮安)有限公司 | High-safety fireproof door |
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GB9413573D0 (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1994-09-28 | Glostal Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fire screens |
DE19515421A1 (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-10-31 | Hoermann Kg | Building closure |
DE19510912B4 (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 2005-04-28 | Hoermann Kg | Fire door |
DE9422222U1 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1998-12-17 | Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld | Framework made of metal profiles in fire protection for windows, doors, facades or glass roofs |
WO1997007315A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-27 | Glostal Limited | Improvements in or relating to fire screens |
DE19651376C2 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1999-11-11 | Hueck Eduard Gmbh Co Kg | Fire-protected multi-chamber hollow profile made of aluminum or the like |
FR2787824B1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-02-23 | Tryba | PROFILE FOR A CLOSING DEVICE WITH A DOUBLE STRIKE AND CLOSING DEVICE CONSISTING OF SUCH A PROFILE |
ATE280884T1 (en) | 2001-07-07 | 2004-11-15 | Bemo Brandschutzsysteme Gmbh | FIRE-RESISTANT PROFILE COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT |
FI113077B (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2004-02-27 | Purso Oy | Building elements |
EP1344890A3 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2004-02-04 | Lampertz GMBH & CO. KG | Fire protected door frame in a fire protected security room |
AT412494B (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-03-25 | Alutechnik Matauschek Gmbh | WING AND / OR PAD FRAME |
FR2888600B1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-10-12 | Norsk Hydro As | OPENING COMPRISING A METALLIC TITLE LOCK INSERTED IN A THERMAL BRIDGE BREAK PROFILE |
DE102005057389B3 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-16 | Hydro Building Systems Gmbh | Building element in fire-protected design |
DE102005059633B3 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-04-26 | Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Profile frame construction for fire protection of doors, windows, etc by which two metal profile rails are connected using heat-insulsting webs and inner spaces next to rails filled with skeins of thermally insulating material |
DE102007018370B3 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-08-07 | Hydro Building Systems Gmbh | Building unit e.g. door, has locking unit engaging retaining unit in locked position of angular profile, which is transferable to locking position by moving angular profile in longitudinal direction of frame side pieces |
ATE532933T1 (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2011-11-15 | Technoform Bautec Holding Gmbh | COMPOSITE PROFILE FOR WINDOW, DOOR OR FACADE ELEMENT WITH PREDEFINED FIRE PROTECTION PROPERTIES AND INSULATING STRIP FOR A COMPOSITE PROFILE WITH FIRE PROTECTION PROPERTIES |
PL2177701T3 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-11-30 | Smits Gemert B V | Casement window or framework for a fire resistant window |
ATE554257T1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2012-05-15 | Technoform Bautec Holding Gmbh | COMPOSITE PROFILE FOR WINDOW, DOOR OR FACADE ELEMENTS WITH PREDEFINED FIRE PROTECTION PROPERTIES AND CONNECTORS AND CONNECTION ELEMENTS THEREFOR |
DE102017100335A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-08-31 | SCHÜCO International KG | Door, window or façade element and fitting arrangement for such an element |
KR101930473B1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-12-17 | 김태수 | the structure of stainless steel insulation window frame |
JP6968862B2 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-11-17 | 三協立山株式会社 | Joinery |
CN109930968A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-06-25 | 葛培新 | A kind of novel interior external-open exchange aluminium alloy fire prevention window profile |
CN111894430B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-06-03 | 浙江昊创幕墙工程有限公司 | Heat insulation door and window |
CN111963021B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-06-03 | 浙江昊创幕墙工程有限公司 | Splicing method of aluminum alloy door and window frames |
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DE2731979C3 (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1980-12-04 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Windows with increased fire resistance |
DE8006924U1 (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1984-06-07 | Trube & Kings KG, 5000 Köln | COMPONENT (COMPONENT) |
SE445751B (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1986-07-14 | Lindstroem Wictor Carl Olof | BACK PROFILE FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS |
DE3224001A1 (en) * | 1982-06-26 | 1983-12-29 | Schock & Co Gmbh, 7060 Schorndorf | Fire-protection building component |
AT391522B (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1990-10-25 | Degelsegger Walter Ing | Windowframe and casing for glazed fire doors |
DE9001398U1 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1990-05-31 | Lindner AG, 8382 Arnstorf | Partition wall with glazing |
IT1253331B (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1995-07-24 | Gasser Metallbau Di Gasser Erw | SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION OF COMPOSITE PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES AND FRAMEWORKS |
-
1992
- 1992-09-26 DE DE4232312A patent/DE4232312A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-04-29 DE DE59309135T patent/DE59309135D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-29 DE DE59309372T patent/DE59309372D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-29 AT AT97105900T patent/ATE176711T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-29 AT AT93106945T patent/ATE173524T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-29 EP EP97105900A patent/EP0785334B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-29 EP EP93106945A patent/EP0590236B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0927809A2 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-07 | Skandinaviska Aluminium Profiler Ab | A fire-resistant bulding element |
EP0927809B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2004-05-19 | Skandinaviska Aluminium Profiler Ab | A fire-resistant bulding element |
DE102011050039A1 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2012-11-08 | Schott Ag | Bullet-resistant fire-resistant glazing |
CN107165553A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 广东雅众新材科技有限公司 | Fire resisting window construction |
DE102018125362A1 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multi-chamber hollow profile for fire protection doors or windows and method and device for producing such a multi-chamber hollow profile |
CN114776192A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-22 | 融创鸿安消防设备(淮安)有限公司 | High-safety fireproof door |
CN114776192B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-09-15 | 融创鸿安消防设备(淮安)有限公司 | High-safety fireproof door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0785334A3 (en) | 1997-10-15 |
ATE173524T1 (en) | 1998-12-15 |
EP0785334B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
EP0590236B1 (en) | 1998-11-18 |
EP0785334B2 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
DE59309135D1 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
ATE176711T1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
EP0590236A3 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0590236B2 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
DE59309372D1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
EP0785334A2 (en) | 1997-07-23 |
EP0590236A2 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: ALUFLAM GMBH, 56767 HOECHSTBERG, DE |
|
8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
8130 | Withdrawal |