EP1728259A1 - Dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un contenant - Google Patents

Dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un contenant

Info

Publication number
EP1728259A1
EP1728259A1 EP05717103A EP05717103A EP1728259A1 EP 1728259 A1 EP1728259 A1 EP 1728259A1 EP 05717103 A EP05717103 A EP 05717103A EP 05717103 A EP05717103 A EP 05717103A EP 1728259 A1 EP1728259 A1 EP 1728259A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
float
component
magnet
components
float component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05717103A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Tandler
Stefan Günther
Tomas Jebousek
Jörg Walter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Teves Czech Republic sro
Continental Teves AG and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Continental Teves Czech Republic sro
Continental Teves AG and Co OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Teves Czech Republic sro, Continental Teves AG and Co OHG filed Critical Continental Teves Czech Republic sro
Publication of EP1728259A1 publication Critical patent/EP1728259A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/76—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18—Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22—Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
    • B60T17/225—Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices brake fluid level indicators
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/64—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements
    • G01F23/72—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using magnetically actuated indicating means
    • G01F23/74—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using magnetically actuated indicating means for sensing changes in level only at discrete points
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
    • H01H36/02—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding actuated by movement of a float carrying a magnet

Definitions

  • the brake fluid required is located in the expansion tank, the tank fill level being monitored by the magnet, by means of which switching contacts are switched. If the brake fluid level drops, the switch contacts are switched. This signal is evaluated in an electronic control unit and the driver of the motor vehicle can be warned by a lamp or the like. It must be ensured that the expansion tank is always filled with a minimum of brake fluid so that the function of the brake system is not called into question.
  • Devices for monitoring a tank fill level are generally used, in which the float switches a reed contact as soon as the float assumes a predetermined position (switching point) in which the tank fill level falls below a defined minimum. A warning signal recognizable to the driver is triggered by the switching of the reed contact, suitable countermeasures then being initiated by the driver.
  • Such a device is known, for example, from DE 37 16 135 AI.
  • This has a float with a magnet, the magnet being designed in a ring shape and through a radial recess in the float in its installed position is pushed around a central bore of the float. Side walls of the recess are provided with holding means which secure the magnet in its installed position.
  • the float is designed in several parts with a first float component and a second float component and the magnet is encapsulated between the two float components. This means that no parts of a broken magnet can come loose from the float and there is no risk that the float can become jammed.
  • the encapsulation of the magnet can be achieved simply by arranging the magnet to be encapsulated in annular recesses in the first and second float components after the two float components have been joined together.
  • the first float component and the second float component can preferably be locked together by means of latching elements, as a result of which the connection of the two float components can be produced without tools.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the first float component has a step-shaped through-hole in which the second float component can be press-fitted.
  • the two float components have a simple shape, which is inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the magnet is preferably arranged in an annular recess in the second float component, which is covered by a step of the first float component after the two float components have been joined together.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the first float component can be inserted into the second float component, the magnet being arranged in an annular recess on an upper side of the second float component which, after the two float components have been joined together, covers an underside of the first float component is. This also enables simple assembly of the two float components without tools.
  • the second float component preferably has a radial recess into which the first float component can be inserted, projections being provided on the side walls of the first float component, by means of which the first float component can be inserted into the radial recess of the second float component.
  • the first and second float components ensure a secure connection of the two float components.
  • the first float component therefore preferably has a projection on the underside, which snaps into a recess on the top side of the second float component after the two float components have been joined together.
  • the float can thus be manufactured as a prefabricated assembly without the individual parts being able to separate from one another during transport.
  • a simple and inexpensive manufacturability of the float is achieved in that the two float components are designed as a foamed plastic part.
  • Figure 1 shows a surge tank with a known device for monitoring a tank level in longitudinal section.
  • Fig. 2 shows a float of a first embodiment of an inventive device for detecting the level
  • Fig. 3 shows a float of a second embodiment of an inventive device for detecting the level.
  • a carrier 7 is provided in the interior of the guide tube 2, to which a reed switch 8 is attached.
  • a lug 21 is attached to the carrier 7 and extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guide tube 2 and projects into an inner slot 13 of a radial projection 14 of the guide tube 2.
  • the guide tube 2 is provided with a plurality of ribs 15 arranged symmetrically offset from one another on its surface, which form the upper stop for the float 3. At its upper end, the guide tube 2 merges into a bottom 16 of a flat cavity 17, the side walls 18 of which are connected to walls 19 and 20 of the expansion tank 1.
  • the expansion tank 1 consists of an upper part 32 and a lower part 33 which are welded together at their edges 50.
  • the float 3 of the known device for monitoring a container fill level is provided in one piece and has a radial recess into which the ring-shaped magnet 4 is pushed. Side walls of the recess are provided with holding means which secure the magnet 4 in its installed position.
  • 2 shows a float 3 of a first embodiment of a device according to the invention for detecting the fill level in an expansion tank 1.
  • the float 1 has a first float component 9 and a second float component 10, each with an axial central bore 34 , 35, the two float components 9, 10 being shown before being joined together.
  • the central bores 34, 35 serve to guide the float 3 on the guide tube 2.
  • the two float components 9, 10 each have an annular recess 38, 39, the two recesses 38, 39 enclosing a common annular space after the two float components 9, 10 have been joined together.
  • annular space an annular magnet 4 is enclosed i.e. the magnet 4 is so to speak encapsulated in the float 3.
  • This encapsulation means that no parts of the magnet 4 can get into the interior of the expansion tank 1 if the magnet 4 breaks due to manufacturing defects or during assembly.
  • the two float components 9, 10 have on one outer side 40, 41 one or more locking elements 42 in the form of locking arms, which lock when the two float components 9, 10 are joined together in recesses 43 on the edge 40, 41.
  • FIG. 3 shows a float 3 of a second embodiment of a device according to the invention for detecting the fill level in an expansion tank 1.
  • the float 3 of the second embodiment is designed in two parts with a first float component 11 and a second float component 12.
  • the first float component 11 has a step-shaped axial central through bore 44 with three different diameters D1, D2, D3, Dl being the smallest, D2 the middle and D3 the largest diameter.
  • the second float component 12 is essentially cylindrical with a circumferential collar 45 and also has an axial central bore 46.
  • the outer diameter D4 of the second float component 12 is designed such that it represents an interference fit with the average diameter D2 of the step-shaped through-bore 44.
  • the collar 45 has an outer diameter D5, which is slightly smaller than the largest diameter D3 of the through hole 44. It is also conceivable that the collar 45 of the second float component 12 is configured such that it can be clipped into a corresponding undercut in the first float component 11 in order to connect the two components to one another.
  • annular recess 48 is provided on an upper side 47 of the second float component 12. If the two float components 11, 12 are joined together, the upper side 47 lies against a step 49 of the through hole 44, which is formed between the smallest diameter D1 and the average diameter D2. With this arrangement, the magnet 4 is enclosed in the annular recess 48, ie it is encapsulated therein arranged.
  • the recess 48 can be completely or only partially covered by the step 49.
  • a third embodiment, not shown, of a device according to the invention for detecting the fill level in an expansion tank 1 provides a float with a first and a second float component, the first float component being insertable into the second float component.
  • the second float component has a radial recess into which the first float component can be inserted.
  • protrusions are provided on the side walls of the first float component and corresponding recesses are provided on the side walls of the second float component.
  • the first float component can have a projection on the underside which, after the two float components have been joined together, snaps into a recess on the top of the second float component.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
  • Transmission Of Braking Force In Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un réservoir de compensation (1), notamment d'un système de freinage hydraulique de véhicule automobile, comportant un flotteur (3) qui présente un élément (4) servant à actionner un commutateur (8) ou un capteur. L'invention est caractérisée en ce que le flotteur (3) est conçu en plusieurs parties, à savoir une première partie flotteur (9,11) et une deuxième partie flotteur (10,12), et en ce que l'aimant (4) est placé de manière encapsulée entre les deux parties flotteur (9,10,11,12).
EP05717103A 2004-03-26 2005-03-18 Dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un contenant Withdrawn EP1728259A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004015486 2004-03-26
DE102004061357A DE102004061357A1 (de) 2004-03-26 2004-12-21 Vorrichtung zur Überwachung eines Behälterfüllstandes
PCT/EP2005/051270 WO2005093772A1 (fr) 2004-03-26 2005-03-18 Dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un contenant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1728259A1 true EP1728259A1 (fr) 2006-12-06

Family

ID=34962320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05717103A Withdrawn EP1728259A1 (fr) 2004-03-26 2005-03-18 Dispositif pour surveiller le niveau de remplissage d'un contenant

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7640742B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1728259A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007531212A (fr)
KR (1) KR20070012381A (fr)
DE (1) DE102004061357A1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA06010937A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005093772A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007025826A1 (de) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Ausgleichsbehälter für eine hydraulische Kraftfahrzeugbremsanlage
US20120036928A1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-02-16 Jui-Yang Lo Liquid volume inspection device with improved floating ball
DE102010042646A1 (de) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Ausgleichsbehälter für eine hydraulische Kraftfahrzeugbremsanlage
EP2814708B1 (fr) * 2012-02-14 2020-01-15 Continental Teves AG & Co. OHG Maître-cylindre de frein comprenant un dispositif permettant une surveillance sans contact de la position et du déplacement d'un piston linéairement mobile
US20140366628A1 (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-18 Caterpillar Inc. Visual fluid level indicator
KR101719320B1 (ko) 2013-10-04 2017-04-04 (주)대산이엔씨 재난 예방용 영상 수위 감시 시스템
US10302480B2 (en) * 2014-03-27 2019-05-28 David Rocky Myers System and method for configuring a modular floatation device to adapt with various buoyancies
CN205228595U (zh) * 2015-09-06 2016-05-11 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 饮料机
DE102016222148A1 (de) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-17 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Fluidbehälter mit einem strömungsoptimierten Anschlussstutzen

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US450856A (en) * 1891-04-21 Float
US3437771A (en) * 1967-05-09 1969-04-08 Roylyn Inc Liquid level sensing means
US3603925A (en) * 1968-10-21 1971-09-07 Bendix Corp Master cylinder reservoir level indicator
US3555905A (en) * 1969-05-21 1971-01-19 Clayton A George Apparatus for measuring liquid in a tank
JPS551973Y2 (fr) * 1975-02-25 1980-01-19
DE3716135C2 (de) * 1987-05-14 1994-09-22 Teves Gmbh Alfred Vorrichtung zur Erfassung der Füllstandshöhe in einem Ausgleichsbehälter
US5209106A (en) 1991-07-26 1993-05-11 Proeco, Inc. Leak detector float system and method therefor
US6230561B1 (en) * 1998-01-06 2001-05-15 Jui-Yang Li Float for a level sensor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005093772A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005093772A1 (fr) 2005-10-06
US7640742B2 (en) 2010-01-05
MXPA06010937A (es) 2007-03-21
KR20070012381A (ko) 2007-01-25
JP2007531212A (ja) 2007-11-01
DE102004061357A1 (de) 2005-11-17
US20070283754A1 (en) 2007-12-13

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