EP1706688B1 - Kühl- oder gefriervorrichtung mit vakuumkammer - Google Patents
Kühl- oder gefriervorrichtung mit vakuumkammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1706688B1 EP1706688B1 EP03768443A EP03768443A EP1706688B1 EP 1706688 B1 EP1706688 B1 EP 1706688B1 EP 03768443 A EP03768443 A EP 03768443A EP 03768443 A EP03768443 A EP 03768443A EP 1706688 B1 EP1706688 B1 EP 1706688B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- drawer
- vacuum
- dispenser
- vacuum pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/043—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by creating a vacuum in a storage compartment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/22—Cleaning means for refrigerating devices
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a refrigerator and/or a freezer provided with a compartment in which vacuum is produced by means of a vacuum pump.
- a container closable in a vacuum-tight manner and able to be moved within said compartment, said container being provided with a pipe through which the vacuum is produced and which is arranged to cooperate with a counter-pipe provided in the usual cabinet of the refrigerator or the like and opening into a wall of said compartment, said counter-pipe being connected to the vacuum pump, at least one of the cooperating ends of said pipes comprising a hollow elastic element arranged to form a seal against the other end.
- a refrigerator is disclosed with means for maintaining a partial vacuum in the food compartment including a suction pump to draw air out the same compartment and also to draw off odours; means are comprised which are automatic in their operation so that when the refrigerator is opened they will permit air to rush into the food compartment and raise the pressure therein to atmospheric pressure.
- the whole food compartment and not only a separate container, different from said compartment, is subjected to the vacuum operation so that, if the user wishes to store the food in the refrigerator compartment without subjecting it to the vacuum, this way of operation is impossible to be achieved.
- the handle to open the door is associated to a mechanism, to let the air into the compartment, which is complicated and burdensome.
- a food storage and preservation system showing a plurality of food storage containers each having related door, related vacuum associated devices, and a centralised air treatment module comprising a vacuum pump and switch sensor that activates when a container door opens or closes; this food system is created to stay both inside or outside of a refrigerator.
- a refrigerator which comprises a vacuum cabinet, which includes a vacuum compartment and an open top drawer in the vacuum compartment.
- the suggested solution is basically well known in the art, with the adding of a timer, operated by the door closing, and automatically controlling the vacuum pump operation.
- Said refrigerator suffer the drawback that the venting means to the atmosphere comprise a pushing valve that has to be operated manually each time the vacuum compartment is pulled out; this operation may be uneasy and also may be often forgotten, thus not making the vacuum compartment user friendly.
- a refrigerator which comprises a vacuum cabinet which includes a vacuum compartment and a drawer in the vacuum compartment, said compartment being associated to a related top lid; even in this case the vacuum compartment is complicated both to be produced and to be operated, as the lid has to be automatically disengaged while the drawer is pulled-out, and remains inside the refrigeration compartment, while the drawer stays outside it. All that implies complicated mechanical means as especially showed in the figures 3 and 4 of the relevant patent.
- a refrigerator according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US-A-2894845 .
- An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a refrigerator or the like comprising a movable container internally under vacuum, which obviates the drawbacks of known constructions.
- a particular object is to provide a refrigerator with a vacuum container type where the operation of the vacuum valve is controlled by the same handle used to open/close the door.
- a further object is to provide a refrigerator of the aforesaid type, where the same handle is also used to operate the vacuum pump according to the same handle operation.
- Another object of this invention is to arrange such type of refrigerator so as, alternatively from the just given solutions, said vacuum pump and/or said vacuum valve are operated by the closing movement of said drawer into said box.
- a refrigerator or freezer comprises a cabinet 1 containing a refrigeration compartment 2 and a freezer compartment 3, each provided with its closure door 4 and 4a, respectively.
- the refrigerator is also provided with a box 5 wherein a drawer 6 that can be inserted or extracted.
- a vacuum valve 13 normally consisting of a regulated pressure valve or similar well known in the art, whose function and structure are not further explained, whereas the operation of this valve 13 will be described in detail hereinafter.
- the box 5 is maintained in known manner at a specified temperature, being substantially lodged into said refrigerated compartment 2 or being in some way externally lapped by a flow of cold air. Said box 5 can be opened directly from the outside, and it can be accessible without opening the compartment closure door 4, as exemplified in Figure 2 ; as an alternative to this "drawer-type" embodiment, the whole box 5 may be fully contained in the compartment 2, so that if the user wants to open it, he has to first open the external door 4b and then he can act on a box closing wall 10 ( Fig. 1 ) of the drawer 6.
- the front closing wall 10 protrudes from the general contour of the drawer 6, and the dimensions and arrangement of the box 5, the drawer 6 and the front closing wall 10 thereof relative to each other are so selected as to ensure that said drawer is capable of being fully inserted in said box up to the point at which the back surface 12 of said front closing wall 10 comes into abutting against the peripheral edge 11 of said box 5 ( Fig. 5-8 ), thereby closing the latter in a vacuum-tight manner.
- the actual vacuum-tightness can be ensured by arranging appropriate sealing means 14 either against and along the peripheral edge 11 of the box 5 or, alternatively, in the most appropriate position according to the most fitting pattern of the back surface 12 of the front closing wall 10.
- said front closing wall 10 is provided with a pivotally turning handle 15 which is hinged on two corresponding hinging pins 16 arranged on the two opposite, vertical sides of said front closing wall 10.
- this handle 15 is made capable of performing a raising and lowering movement about the horizontal axis passing through said two pins 16, as illustrated symbolically in Figures 3 and 4 .
- the handle 15 is further provided, at its inner ends, with two respective extension links 17 ( Fig. 5-8 ), which are curved in such manner as described in greater detail below.
- two engagement means which are represented by two projections 18 in the example being considered.
- the shapes, dimensions and arrangement of the above noted elements relative to each other are so selected as to ensure that, upon the drawer 6 having been pushed into its closed position, wherein it is preferably pushed with the use of said handle 15 on the front side thereof, by subsequently turning the same handle 15 downwards said extension links 17 are caused to engage the respective projections 18 in such a manner as to retain said front wall 10 in the closing position thereof (see Figures 6 and 8 ).
- Said extensions 17 will of course engage the corresponding members 18 by establishing a kind of semi-elastic, loosable link, so that it will be possible for this link to be released for pulling out and opening the drawer by simply lifting said handle 15, i.e. turning it upwards, so as to release said extension links 17 from the respective projections 18.
- the need for such a special control device to be used gives rise to a couple of major drawbacks: the first one of these drawbacks is represented by the same air release device, which may in fact be subject to deterioration and, as a result, may eventually constitute an undesired route for the air to pass through, while the second one of said drawbacks certainly lies in the fact that, before the drawer can be pulled out and opened, the need arises for said additional manipulation to be performed in view of operating said air release control device.
- an improved embodiment of the present invention provides for said vacuum valve 13 to be so arranged as to be capable of being acted upon in such a manner that, as soon as the drawer 6 starts to be opened, and therefore as soon as the handle 15 is lifted, the resulting rotary movement of said extension links 17 causes the latter to act on an electric switch 19, which is preferably located on the outside of said box 5 in a position close to the respective projections 18.
- Said electric switch 19 is connected via an appropriate link-up 20 to said vacuum valve 13, in such a manner that, as soon as said handle is operated, the release movement of the members 17 and 18 to disengage from each other is preceded by the actuation of said switch 19.
- This causes said vacuum valve 13 to open, so as to almost instantly restore the internal pressure of the drawer to the ambient value. In this way, the continued turning movement of the handle eventually enables the drawer to be released from its box 5.
- the switch 19 is also connected to said vacuum pump 7 via appropriate electrical connections (of any known kind and not shown). Upon the drawer having been so released from the box, it can then be pulled out by simply pulling it with the help of the handle 15.
- Closing the drawer and re-establishing a vacuum inside it are on the contrary performed as follows: the drawer is inserted all the way into its box 5 and, immediately thereafter, the handle 15 is turned down, thereby achieving the following results:
- control means 30 ( Figure 2 ) may be advantageously integrated with more general control and regulation means that are already present in the refrigeration apparatus.
- said regulated pressure valve 13 may be most easily implemented with the use of a simple three-way valve of a kind that is well known as such in the art.
- a refrigerating apparatus as described allows further advantageous improvements; in the facts even if the positive effect on food storage under vacuum condition is well known, yet the vacuum devices are not usually available in the domestic environment; so the food producers directly provide their food products properly packaged under vacuum conditions.
- These kind of packaging consist of hermetic soft bags, mainly made of plastic sheets, from which air is withdrawn and soon after they are sealed and closed.
- the embodiment of the present invention offers the possibility of arranging vacuum bag packages directly at home.This improvement is obtained as follows:
- a dispenser 41 is pivotally mounted on the external wall 40 of the refrigerating apparatus according to the instant invention; said dispenser 41 consists of a prolonged member, internally provided with an hollow duct 42, opened at the outside with a mouth 43, and opened towards said wall 40 with a mouth 44 ( Figures 9 and 10 ).
- said dispenser is provided with a hinge element that connects said dispenser with said external wall 40 in a rotating way.
- a second duct 46 connected to a part of said apparatus that is normally kept under vacuum condition; this part may be, e.g. the same box 5 or a stretch of said duct 8 connected to said vacuum pump 7, or even to a buffer tank 25 that will be better described hereunder.
- said second duct 46 is apt to intake the outside air from its external mouth 47, that, on the outside, is associated to a gasket 49.
- the described elements are sized and reciprocally arranged so that:
- the air contained in said bag is at once sucked into said first conduit 42 and second conduit 46, from which it is evacuated away in the remaining portion of said conduit 46, till the vacuum condition in the bag is achieved.
- the operation continues by hermetically closing the bag opening in a position where the dispenser is not involved, by pushing down the dispenser, and finally by taking away the bag.
- Such a dispenser may for instance comprise a mouthpiece which could be operated in a vertical direction in parallel with the direction of the airflow creating the vacuum.
- the mouthpiece is preferably spring loaded to keep the mouthpiece in a normally closing position. Moving the mouthpiece vertically will open the mouth 47 in order for air to flow.
- said alternative dispenser could both replace the dispenser illustrated in fig. 10 and 11 and also the container for collecting liquid described below in order to create a more user-friendly solution. The gravity will also in this solution create the liquid-air separation.
- a trap for liquid is provided, that is basically formed by:
- said trap is able to collect the liquids incidentally entering through said portion 46a, as they would fall by gravity on the bottom of said container 51, so preventing them from entering into the second conduit 46b and from it to the vacuum pump 7 and even to the box 5.
- said container is provided with means, not shown, that, when needed, can permit to open the same container and to evacuate the liquids possibly there stagnating.
- a ball valve 55 is provided close to the opening 53. Said valve is arranged in such a way that, when the liquid level 54 approaches the level of said second opening 53, the ball valve 55 will float and rise until it will close said opening 53, so achieving the requested safety.
- a drawback that can be experienced during the working of a refrigeration apparatus as described refers to the evacuation rate of the box 5 and especially to the air suction in the bag as previously described; said drawback is due to the fact that the vacuum pump has to be necessarily sized in the volume and in the produced noise, and so its suction ability must be limited and as a results this increases the time requested for the vacuum done.
- a buffer vacuum tank 25 i.e. an hermetic chamber that is inserted in the pipe connecting the vacuum box 5 to the vacuum pump 7.
- a control valve 28 is positioned between the vacuum box 5 and the buffer vacuum tank 25, while said vacuum valve 13 is arranged between the buffer vacuum tank 25 and the vacuum pump 7.
- valves 13 and 28 are connected and controlled by said control means mentioned before ( Figure 2 ), so accomplished and connected in order to permit their functioning according to the following procedure:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Kühl- und/oder Gefriervorrichtung, umfassend einen Schrank (1) mit mindestens einem Abteil (2, 3) zur Lagerung von Lebensmitteln, einen Behälter (5), der fest in dem Abteil untergebracht ist und auf vakuumdichte Weise verschließbar ist, eine Schublade (6), die geeignet ist, aus dem Behälter gezogen und in diesen eingefügt zu werden, eine Vakuumpumpe (7), die mittels eines Rohrs (8) mit einem geeigneten Abschnitt des Behälters verbunden ist, und ein Vakuumventil (13), das geeignet ist, den Innendruck in dem Behälter selektiv auszugleichen, wobei die Schublade eine Vorderwand (10) und Verriegelungsmittel (15 - 18) umfasst, wobei die Verriegelungsmittel einen beweglichen Griff (15) umfassen, der an der Vorderseite der Schublade schwenkbar angesetzt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsmittel geeignet sind, die Schublade mit dem Behälter zu verbinden oder von diesem zu lösen, und dass das Vakuumventil (13) und die Vakuumpumpe (7) durch eine Bewegung des Griffes (15) oder durch die Schließbewegung der Schublade (6) in den Behälter (5) betrieben werden kann.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vakuumpumpe (7) durch eine Kippbewegung oder durch eine horizontale Bewegung des Griffes (15) betrieben werden kann.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Griff (15) an der Vorderseite der Schublade an Stiften (16) schwenkbar angesetzt ist, die an ihren entgegengesetzten Seiten angeordnet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Griff ein Verlängerungsglied (17) umfasst und dass der Behälter Eingriffmittel (18) umfasst, wobei das Verlängerungsglied und die Eingriffmittel geeignet sind, bei Betätigung des Griffes (15) verbunden und getrennt zu werden.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oder mehrere elektrische Schalter (19, 19A) außerhalb des Behälters angeordnet sind, wobei die Schalter geeignet sind, durch das Verlängerungsglied (17) aktiviert zu werden, wenn die Schublade (6) in dem Behälter (5) eingeschlossen wird.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oder mehrere elektrische Schalter (19A) außerhalb des Behälters angeordnet sind, wobei die Schalter geeignet sind, durch die Schubkraft von Elementen (10, 12) der Schublade (6) aktiviert zu werden, wenn diese in dem Behälter (5) eingeschlossen wird.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oder mehrere elektrische Schalter (19, 19A) mit der Vakuumpumpe (7) und/oder dem Vakuumventil (13) verbunden sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Dichtung (14) zwischen dem äußeren Rand (11) des Behälters (5) und der entsprechenden Rückseite (12) der vorderen Verschlusswand (10) der Schublade (6) vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unter Stehbedingungen, d.h. bei gestoppter Vakuumpumpe, bei entleertem Behälter (5) und bei innerhalb des Behälters (5) befindlicher, geschlossener Schublade (6) das Vakuumventil (13) betätigt wird, um Außenluft in den Behälter (5) einzulassen und anschließend den Luftstrom von außen in den Behälter zu unterbrechen, und die Vakuumpumpe (7) betätigt wird, um Vakuumbedingungen innerhalb des Behälters (5) zu schaffen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Wand (40) umfasst, an der eine Abgabevorrichtung (41) angeordnet ist, wobei die Abgabevorrichtung aus einem verlängerten Element gebildet ist, das mit einer hohlen Leitung (42) versehen ist, die sich nach außen durch einen Mund (43) und zur entgegengesetzten Seite durch einen entsprechenden inneren Mund (44) öffnet und die geeignet ist, mit einem Kanal (46) hermetisch verbunden zu werden, der zu einem Pufferbehälter (25) führt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abgabevorrichtung (41) durch ein Gelenkelement (45) schwenkbar an der Wand (40) montiert ist und dass die hohle Leitung (42) nur dann mit dem Kanal (46) verbunden ist, wenn sich die Abgabevorrichtung in einer ausgewählten Position befindet.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abgabevorrichtung derart montiert ist, dass die hohle Leitung nur dann mit dem Kanal verbunden ist, wenn die Abgabevorrichtung in eine Richtung parallel zum Luftstrom gezwungen wird.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 10 - 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mit einem Flüssigkeitsauffang mit einem Behälter (51) versehen ist, der erste und zweite Öffnungen (52, 53) auf verschiedenen Höhen aufweist, wobei die erste Öffnung (52) mit dem Teil des Kanals (46) verbunden ist, der an die Abgabevorrichtung (41) gekoppelt ist, und die zweite Öffnung (53) mit dem Pufferbehälter (25) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zweites Ventil (55) innerhalb des Behälters (51) und nahe der zweiten Öffnung (53) vorgesehen ist, und zwar derart angeordnet, dass es die zweite Öffnung verschließt, wenn der Flüssigkeitspegel in dem Behälter die Höhe der zweiten Öffnung erreicht.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Steuerventil (28) in dem Rohr angeordnet ist, das den Pufferbehälter (25) mit dem Behälter (5) verbindet.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Steuermittel (30) mit dem Vakuumventil (13), der Vakuumpumpe (7), dem Steuerventil (28) und dem Schalter (19, 19A) verbunden sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2003/001934 WO2005057103A1 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with vacuum compartment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1706688A1 EP1706688A1 (de) | 2006-10-04 |
EP1706688B1 true EP1706688B1 (de) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
ID=34676089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03768443A Expired - Lifetime EP1706688B1 (de) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | Kühl- oder gefriervorrichtung mit vakuumkammer |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070234754A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1706688B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2007528971A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1910417A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE390610T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003291801A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2548978A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60320047D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005057103A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012010504A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010502A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010580A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010506A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
EP4050286A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-08-31 | Miele & Cie. KG | Ablagevorrichtung zum einsatz in einen vorratsschrank und vorratsschrank |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7325409B2 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2008-02-05 | Espinosa Edward P | Vacuum storage apparatus with sliding drawers |
JP2008082595A (ja) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-10 | Tosei Electric Corp | 冷蔵庫、及び低温・減圧保存方法 |
US8979621B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2015-03-17 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Storage systems |
US8052235B2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2011-11-08 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Storage compartment |
US7669434B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2010-03-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator door vacuum preservation system |
US8281606B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2012-10-09 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator vacuum storage system |
ES2339840B1 (es) * | 2008-09-30 | 2011-04-25 | Fagor, S. Coop | "aparato frigorifico". |
CN102261783B (zh) * | 2010-05-28 | 2016-05-11 | 博西华家用电器有限公司 | 制冷器具 |
CN101949632A (zh) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-01-19 | 海尔集团公司 | 冰箱 |
DE102010031550A1 (de) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Lagerungseinheit für Kühlgut mit einem Kühlgutträger |
CN102455102B (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2015-09-30 | 博西华家用电器有限公司 | 门把手、真空室以及制冷装置 |
CN102798263B (zh) * | 2011-05-27 | 2017-07-14 | 博西华家用电器有限公司 | 制冷器具 |
KR20130116741A (ko) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고의 야채실 박스 밀폐구조 |
KR101919888B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-11 | 2018-11-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 약진공 알고리즘에 의한 냉장고 야채실 신선보관 구조 및 이를 이용한 신선보관방법 |
JP5750085B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-07-15 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 冷蔵庫 |
KR101398460B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-05-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 야채실 드로워에 밀폐유지장치를 구비한 냉장고 |
ITVI20120285A1 (it) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-04-27 | Graziano Roccabianca | Dispositivo per la conservazione sottovuoto degli alimenti |
CN103851850B (zh) * | 2012-12-06 | 2017-08-11 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 冰箱及其工作方法 |
CN103932354A (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏洽爱纳机械有限公司 | 一种连续式真空急速冷却及冷冻的食品保鲜系统 |
DE102014213798A1 (de) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltskältegerät mit einer Wasserspendereinheit die eine Aufnahmeeinheit zum Einsetzen eines Geschmacksmittel-Behälters aufweist |
US20170119200A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-05-04 | Anthony David Bressi | Automated beverage and fragrance synthesizers |
US11104502B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2021-08-31 | Jeffrey S. Melcher | Multi-function compact appliance and methods for a food or item in a container with a container storage technology |
CN107985815A (zh) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 上海酒店设备工程成套南翔厂有限公司 | 真空存储设备 |
CN107504752B (zh) * | 2016-12-02 | 2019-12-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 一种真空泵安装盒 |
CN106642918A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 冷藏冷冻装置 |
CN106839617A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | 具有气压平衡功能的门体及制冷设备 |
CN106705544A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | 制冷设备用保温箱及制冷设备 |
US10747968B2 (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2020-08-18 | Jeffrey S. Melcher | Wireless device and selective user control and management of a wireless device and data |
CN108895757B (zh) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-03-29 | 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 | 一种真空保鲜装置 |
CH716910A2 (de) | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-15 | Prins Intellectual Property Ag | Vakuumschubladeneinrichtung zur Lagerung von Lebensmitteln. |
CN111578588B (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-11-30 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱 |
CN111765698B (zh) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-02-25 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱 |
CN111765694A (zh) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-13 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱 |
CN114061206B (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2023-06-09 | 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 | 一种冷柜 |
CN114777386A (zh) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 冰箱 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2894845A (en) * | 1955-04-18 | 1959-07-14 | Gen Electric | Methods of preserving fresh foods |
US3538616A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1970-11-10 | Alfred J Malling | Moisture extracting and drying apparatus |
US5271240A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1993-12-21 | Arex, Inc. | Household refrigerator-freezer cooling apparatus with vacuum as the preserving means |
DE29809836U1 (de) * | 1998-06-02 | 1998-10-01 | Schild, Jürgen, 85716 Unterschleißheim | Kühltruhengriff mit Öffnungsfunktion durch Überwindung des Vakuums |
DE19858254A1 (de) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-21 | Oezguer Oeztas | Kälte-Vakuum-Frischhalte-System |
WO2001071263A1 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-27 | Mo-El S.R.L. | Device and method for the preservation of foods under vacuum |
US7331163B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-02-19 | Hau Joseph A | Refrigerator with integral vacuum sealer |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 JP JP2005511711A patent/JP2007528971A/ja active Pending
- 2003-12-10 EP EP03768443A patent/EP1706688B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-10 WO PCT/SE2003/001934 patent/WO2005057103A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-12-10 CA CA002548978A patent/CA2548978A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 DE DE60320047T patent/DE60320047D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-10 AU AU2003291801A patent/AU2003291801A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 AT AT03768443T patent/ATE390610T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-10 CN CNA2003801110189A patent/CN1910417A/zh active Pending
- 2003-12-10 US US10/596,320 patent/US20070234754A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012010504A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010502A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010580A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
WO2012010506A2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Storage unit and refrigeration appliance having the storage unit |
EP4050286A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-08-31 | Miele & Cie. KG | Ablagevorrichtung zum einsatz in einen vorratsschrank und vorratsschrank |
BE1029139A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-09-15 | Miele & Cie | Ablagevorrichtung zum Einsatz in einen Vorratsschrank und Vorratsschrank |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005057103A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
DE60320047D1 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
JP2007528971A (ja) | 2007-10-18 |
CN1910417A (zh) | 2007-02-07 |
CA2548978A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
EP1706688A1 (de) | 2006-10-04 |
US20070234754A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
ATE390610T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
AU2003291801A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1706688B1 (de) | Kühl- oder gefriervorrichtung mit vakuumkammer | |
US5095717A (en) | Refrigerating apparatus with an evacuatable container | |
US5271240A (en) | Household refrigerator-freezer cooling apparatus with vacuum as the preserving means | |
US9791159B2 (en) | Storage systems | |
AU2008262157B2 (en) | Storage compartment | |
CN111380278B (zh) | 一种冰箱 | |
US8281606B2 (en) | Refrigerator vacuum storage system | |
CN101126582A (zh) | 具有真空保鲜系统的电冰箱及其控制方法 | |
WO2001071263A1 (en) | Device and method for the preservation of foods under vacuum | |
JP2006308265A (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
CN106196854A (zh) | 储藏箱 | |
CN105650990A (zh) | 一种冰箱储物盒抽真空装置及冰箱 | |
US20060096304A1 (en) | Apparatus for controlling container of refrigerator and method thereof | |
JP2001012847A (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
CN102612629B (zh) | 具有可被抽气的抽屉的制冷器具 | |
KR20060135694A (ko) | 진공칸을 구비하는 냉장 또는 냉각 장치 | |
CN211167568U (zh) | 用于将袋构件真空密封的设备和承滴托盘 | |
KR100438054B1 (ko) | 냉장고용 다단도어 | |
KR100768167B1 (ko) | 김치저장고의 탈취제실 개폐구조 | |
JP2000219302A (ja) | 生ゴミ冷蔵庫 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060710 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION N.V. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1092207 Country of ref document: HK |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070412 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60320047 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20080508 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080707 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080901 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080626 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080627 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20081230 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080626 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20081210 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081231 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081210 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081210 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081210 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080927 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080627 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: WD Ref document number: 1092207 Country of ref document: HK |