EP1693102B1 - Procédé et dispositif d'homogénéisation d'une matière à pomper - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif d'homogénéisation d'une matière à pomper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1693102B1
EP1693102B1 EP06003157A EP06003157A EP1693102B1 EP 1693102 B1 EP1693102 B1 EP 1693102B1 EP 06003157 A EP06003157 A EP 06003157A EP 06003157 A EP06003157 A EP 06003157A EP 1693102 B1 EP1693102 B1 EP 1693102B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
homogenization
pressure
product
homogenizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06003157A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1693102A2 (fr
EP1693102A3 (fr
Inventor
Sandra Knape
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knape Sandra
Original Assignee
Knape Sandra
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knape Sandra filed Critical Knape Sandra
Priority to US11/433,490 priority Critical patent/US20070189112A1/en
Publication of EP1693102A2 publication Critical patent/EP1693102A2/fr
Publication of EP1693102A3 publication Critical patent/EP1693102A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1693102B1 publication Critical patent/EP1693102B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/49Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/56Mixing liquids with solids by introducing solids in liquids, e.g. dispersing or dissolving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/50Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
    • B01F25/51Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle in which the mixture is circulated through a set of tubes, e.g. with gradual introduction of a component into the circulating flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/50Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
    • B01F25/52Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle with a rotary stirrer in the recirculation tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/145Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
    • B01F35/1452Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
    • B01F35/1453Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids by means of jets of fluid, e.g. air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21Measuring
    • B01F35/213Measuring of the properties of the mixtures, e.g. temperature, density or colour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21Measuring
    • B01F35/2132Concentration, pH, pOH, p(ION) or oxygen-demand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/2201Control or regulation characterised by the type of control technique used
    • B01F35/2202Controlling the mixing process by feed-back, i.e. a measured parameter of the mixture is measured, compared with the set-value and the feed values are corrected
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/221Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
    • B01F35/2214Speed during the operation
    • B01F35/22142Speed of the mixing device during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/92Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41Emulsifying

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for homogenizing a pumpable product in which the product is pressurized and provided in a drive with a homogenizer, which rotatably mounted in a housing, a drivable rotor and a stationary or relative to the rotor with an adjustable relative speed Stator is homogenized, and a device for homogenizing a pumpable product, with a homogenizer, which has a housing rotatably mounted in a drivable rotor and a stationary or relative to the rotor with an adjustable relative speed drivable stator, and with one of the homogenizer upstream pumping device, as is known from the EP 1 475 143 A1 are known.
  • homogenization encompasses any type of increase in the interface between at least two phases of a pumpable medium or product, ie in particular also a dispersion or emulsification.
  • the homogenizer used in the invention is of the so-called rotor-stator type and consists of a stationary element, the stator, and a moving at a predetermined, usually high speed or speed element, the rotor.
  • a stator usually refers to a stationary element
  • the invention also includes those types in which the stator is also driven to achieve a certain relative speed, for example, to achieve a desired ratio of pumping and Scherenergieeintrag.
  • the product is subjected in a gap between the rotor and stator of a very high shear proportional to the (relative) rotational speed (usually 10 to 30 m / s) and the gap width (usually 0.1 to a few millimeters).
  • the shear causes a drip drop.
  • An emulsion obtained in this way can be stabilized by emulsifiers.
  • the energy used to increase the phase interface is comparatively small in relation to the total energy input, i. the efficiency is generally low and most of the energy is converted into frictional heat.
  • rotor-stator homogenizers are also radial pumps and are suitable for creating a slight negative pressure on the suction side and a slight overpressure on the delivery side.
  • additional pump blades on the suction side EP 0 896 833
  • the print side DE 296 06 962 . All these known systems have in common that the pump blades are rotatably connected to the rotor of the homogenizer. It follows that the ratio between shear energy and volume flow is a dependent on the rotor-stator geometry and the product size and can not be influenced by the operator.
  • a homogenizer with an associated pump is known, in which the outflow from the homogenizer is restricted to produce a 'back pressure'. This is to prevent cavitation in the homogenizer.
  • the 'back pressure' is determined by a pressure measurement behind the homogenizer.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the known method and apparatus for homogenizing a pumpable product to the effect that on the one hand at low working pressure at low Kavitationsne Trent highest Scherenergieeinträge are possible, and that on the other hand, the product can be discharged as required gently, without high shear energies being entered.
  • the product is applied before the homogenizing device and independently of the drive by means of a provided with a separate drive pumping device with a predetermined independently of the drive of the homogenizing pressure, wherein the herrsdiende between pumping device and homogenizing pressure is measured with a pressure sensor and regulated so that no cavitation occurs in the homogenizer.
  • a map-controlled control has proven to be particularly advantageous in which in a control unit, the essential operating parameters, in particular speed of the homogenizer and the type of product being processed, are stored and depending on the required pressure is stored before the homogenizer and / or the required speed of the pumping device, which ensures this pressure, so that ultimately no cavitation occurs.
  • the map may either be determined beforehand by measurements, or it may be based on data calculated using theoretical physical relationships.
  • the properties of the respective product can either be taken into account by the fact that in the map different types of products are stored, which are to be selected as such in the operation, such as "product 1", "product 2", etc., or by the fact that one or more relevant Product properties, such as the viscosity, the control unit pretend or be determined by measurement during operation, so that the control unit "knows" what or what is being processed for a product and can select the appropriate map or the appropriate area of the map.
  • the pressure is controlled by a map-controlled control unit, wherein a map contains at least the speed of the homogenizer and the nature of the product as input parameters and based either on pre-measured or calculated data.
  • Measured variables as input information for the control unit are at least the pressure before the homogenizer and possibly measured product properties such as viscosity, temperature, particle size, etc.
  • a further preferred embodiment is that the pressure is controlled by a controller with a computer unit, wherein the computer unit on the basis of empirically or theoretically determined relationships between at least the speed of the homogenizer and at least one characteristic property of the product on the one hand and to avoid On the other hand, cavitation required pressure is calculated.
  • no predetermined map is required, which, however, requires that the underlying relationships in the form of calculation formulas for the pressure are sufficiently accurate so that in practical operation, on the one hand no cavitation occurs and on the other hand, the pressure is not unnecessarily high.
  • the object is achieved in the device by the measure that the pumping device is driven independently of the homogenizer, wherein the pumping means is associated with a arranged in front of the homogenizer pressure sensor connected to detect a pressure control unit, which is set up to control the pressure such that cavitation does not occur in the homogenizer.
  • control unit is map-controlled, with a characteristic map which contains at least the speed of the homogenizer and the type of product as an input parameter and based either on pre-measured or calculated data.
  • control unit has a computing unit which is set up on the basis of empirically or theoretically determined relationships between at least the rotational speed of the homogenizer and at least one characteristic property of the product on the one hand and that required to avoid cavitation On the other hand, pressure calculates this.
  • the arithmetic unit preferably consists of a microcomputer with central processing unit and memory in which the required system sizes (technical characteristics of the pumping device and the homogenizer) as well as the product properties and calculation equations underlying the calculation of the required pressure are stored.
  • the control unit may be designed jointly for the pumping device and the homogenizer.
  • the invention enables a modular design and integration into existing production facilities.
  • the pumping means and the homogenizer are arranged in a common housing.
  • the pumping device has a separate pump housing.
  • the housing of the homogenizer is connected to the pump housing.
  • the homogenizing device and the pumping device can be arranged spatially separated from each other and connected to a pipeline.
  • the pumping device is arranged vertically below a product vessel.
  • the pumping device can be designed as a single-stage or multi-stage radial or axial pump.
  • the pumping device and / or the homogenizing device has sterilizable mechanical mechanical seals.
  • At least one valve in particular a valve, is arranged between the pumping device and the homogenizing device.
  • the at least one fitting may be designed for sucking in additives.
  • the at least one valve is formed as a product outlet.
  • a common control or regulation for the homogenizer and the pump means may be provided, wherein data from the aforementioned pressure, particle size and flow sensors can be used as input variables for the control, in addition to certain process specifications.
  • the homogenizer in a conventional manner with a rotatably connected to the rotor pumping stage, in particular a pump wheel having.
  • the invention further provides that there is a free cross section between the rotor and the stator, which decreases in the flow direction.
  • the invention provides that the pumping device is designed for low-shear promotion.
  • the pumping device allows a discharge pressure of up to 5 bar.
  • An essential aspect of the invention lies in the combination of pump and homogenizer, wherein always the pump and possibly also the homogenizer are controlled in their speed.
  • the speed control is based on specifications and the measured variable between pump and homogenizer.
  • the measured variable can generally consist of a quantitative measurement, wherein for the essential purpose of avoiding cavitation, the pressure is the only meaningful measurement. It would be conceivable as a measure of protection, the sound intensity (not well suited for the scheme). Other parameters for assessing the quality (eg particle measurement or increase in temperature) would make sense at best after passing through the homogenizer.
  • a controlled variable is a certain not to be undershot pressure, as a form upstream of the homogenizer, this pressure is still a function of the speed of homogenizer and possibly further influencing variables.
  • the function can be present as empirical value (characteristic curve (s), characteristic map) and is taken from one or more corresponding measuring curves, in which the critical velocity (rotational speed) is determined as a function of the admission pressure, from which cavitation occurs.
  • the input variable for the regulator is thus a target pressure curve recorded by measurement or calibration as a function of the homogenizer speed and the present product.
  • Another input variable for the regulator may be the characteristic of the pumping stage. This depends on geometry and size, but above all on the product properties.
  • the control parameters to be set also depend on the operating mode (see table below).
  • the system for the homogenization or emulsification of a product shown only schematically and in a simplified manner, initially has a vessel 1 in a vertical orientation, which is provided with an agitator 4 driven by an agitator motor 2 whose axis of rotation coincides in this example with the vertical longitudinal axis of the vessel.
  • a pump 8 is arranged as a pump device according to the invention, which is connected via a pipe 10 with a homogenizer 12 in combination, which forms the homogenizer according to the invention.
  • Pump 8 and homogenizer 12 are each driven by independently controllable or controllable drive motors 14, 16, whose control or regulation via a control unit 18 takes place.
  • the control unit 18 is connected on the input side with sensors, which are indicated at 20 and which may be pressure, temperature, particle size and / or Fuphalographen and as shown between the pump 8 and the homogenizer 12 and, if necessary can be arranged at other points in the system, for example after the homogenizer and in the boiler. Furthermore, the control unit 18 receives input signals in the form of constant process specifications and possibly current user interventions in a conventional manner.
  • the signal lines are in Fig. 1 indicated by dashed lines.
  • Pump 8 and homogenizer 12 branches off from the pipe 10 from an inlet and / or discharge line 22, which can be opened or closed with a valve 24.
  • the conduit 22 is in turn connected at a port 26 to an unillustrated delivery / discharge fitting, with the aid of which, for example, from the ongoing process e.g. Sample quantities can be removed or liquid or solid additives can be introduced into the process.
  • the line 22 is connected to a heat exchanger 28, so that a bypass branch around the homogenizer 12 is formed in the manner of a parallel connection, which opens via a line 30 and a fitting 32 in an output line 34 of the homogenizer 12.
  • a lower return line 36 is connected, which opens into a lower portion of the boiler 1, and / or (both shown here) an upper return line 38th , which opens into an upper area of the boiler 1.
  • a cleaning line 40 connects to the upper return line 38, possibly via other valves, and communicates with a cleaning spray head 39 in connection to perform the so-called “cleaning in place” (CIP), in which a usually low-viscosity, often aqueous Washing liquid is used, which is circulated with the pump 8, while the homogenizer 12 runs at a moderate speed or stands still. If the homogenizer is stationary, it offers a lot of resistance, and then cleaning could be done in the bypass. However, the homogenizer itself must also be cleaned, in which case it is preferred that the homogenizer runs at medium speed, so that it causes no significant pressure loss or even achieved a slight pressure build-up. The advantage here is that unlike previously at elevated wash temperatures with absolute pressures close to the vapor pressure no cavitation in the homogenizer can occur.
  • CIP cleaning in place
  • the simple arrows in the wires in Fig. 1 indicate the flow or flow direction in normal operation, while the double arrow 42 denotes the input or output via the terminal 26 and the double arrow 44 in the line 30 and the arrow 46 indicate a possible discharge via the valve 32.
  • the pump 8 performs different functions depending on the mode of operation and may ideally be both products with very high viscosities and higher solids contents and products with very low viscosities, e.g. aqueous solutions, process.
  • Piston pumps are less favorable, centrifugal pumps, however, are particularly advantageous.
  • the geometry of the pump impeller is preferably selected such that a moderate pressure build-up of, for example, a maximum of 5 bar is possible.
  • the volume flow to be delivered corresponds to the respective operating mode.
  • the maximum flow rate of the pump corresponds to the maximum amount to be processed by the homogenizer Flow rate, while pressure and volume flow during cleaning (CIP) with low-viscosity washing liquid corresponds to the ideal characteristic of the CIP nozzles mounted in the cleaning head.
  • centrifugal pumps according to the radial pump principle with central axial suction and a pump blade geometry, which takes account of higher to very high viscosities, are particularly suitable.
  • a radial pump is also particularly suitable for the reason that it makes it possible to pass products at low speeds with low pressure loss, i. it is "permeable" in the broadest sense.
  • a pump which is advantageous in the context of the invention is distinguished by the fact that, in comparison to the homogenizer, it results in a low shearing of the product, that is, in the broadest sense, it is low in shear.
  • the supply of powdery or liquid additives is expediently not in the pump inlet, but according to Fig. 1 after the pump and before the homogenizer, so that the pressure loss in the suction port of the pump is reduced.
  • powder penetration (backflow) directly into the boiler can be prevented as the pump effectively acts as a barrier.
  • solids and liquids can be introduced directly into the rotor-stator system, for example via the valve 24 between the pump and the homogenizer, wherein the same connection can also be used for the discharge.
  • the homogenizer may or may not have an upstream or downstream pumping wheel stage.
  • the rotor can possibly be simplified.
  • the pump When feeding additives through the valve 24, it may be useful if the pump operates at low speed and essentially only the pressure loss of the pump picks up, so that prevails in the boiler and before and behind the pump substantially the same absolute pressure, as a rule a technical vacuum (for example, 200 to 400 mbar), so that this negative pressure is applied to the valve 24 and can be used to suck.
  • a technical vacuum for example, 200 to 400 mbar

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Procédé pour l'homogénéisation d'un produit pompable dans lequel le produit est pressurisé et homogénéisé dans un dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) fourni avec un entraînement (16) et comprenant un rotor apte à être entrainé qui est supporté d'une manière pivotant dans un boitier, et un stator qui est stationnaire ou apte à être entrainé avec une vitesse de rotation réglable en relation au rotor, caractérisé par le fait qu'une pression qui est prédéterminable indépendamment de l'entrainement du dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) est appliquée au produit avant l'entrée dans le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) au moyen d'un dispositif de pompe (8) fourni avec un entrainement séparé (14), dans lequel la pression qui existe entre le dispositif de pompe (8) et le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) est mesurée par un capteur de pression (20) et réglée par régulation du dispositif de pompe (8) tel que aucune cavitation apparaitra dans le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la pression est réglée par une unité de régulation contrôlée par la carte de contrôle caractéristique dans lequel une carte de contrôle caractéristique contient au moins la vitesse de rotation du dispositif d'homogénéisation et l'espèce du produit en tant que des paramètres saisis et est basée sur des données qui sont mesurées ou bien calculées à l'avance.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la pression est contrôlée par un contrôleur comprenant une unité calculatrice, dans lequel l'unité calculatrice calcule la pression à base des relations déterminées d'une manière empirique ou théorétique entre au moins la vitesse de rotation du dispositif d'homogénéisation et au moins un caractéristique du produit d'une côté et de l'autre coté sur la pression nécessaire pour éviter la cavitation.
  4. Dispositif d'homogénéisation d'un produit pompable, ayant un dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) fourni avec un entrainement (16), le dispositif d'homogénéisation comprenant un rotor apte à être entrainé qui est supporté d'une manière pivotant dans un boitier et un stator qui est stationnaire ou apte à être entrainé avec une vitesse de rotation réglable en relation au rotor, et ayant un dispositif de pompe (8) fourni avec un entrainement séparé (14), qui est en amont du dispositif d'homogénéisation,
    caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de pompe (8) est apte à être entrainé par régulation dans une manière qui est indépendant du dispositif d'homogénéisation (12), dans lequel une unité de régulation qui est raccordée à un capteur de pression pour recueillir un pression, et qui est arrangée entre le dispositif de pompe (8) et l'unité d'homogénéisation (12) est associée au dispositif de pompe (8), l'unité de régulation étant configurée pour la régulation du pression par régulation du dispositif de pompe (8) tel qu'aucune cavitation apparaitra dans le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que l'unité de régulation est contrôlé par la carte de contrôle caractéristique, la carte de contrôle caractéristique comprenant au moins la vitesse de rotation du dispositif d'homogénéisation et l'espèce du produit en tant que des paramètres saisis et étant basée sur des données qui sont mesurées ou bien calculées à l'avance.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que l'unité de régulation comprend une unité calculatrice qui est configurée tel qu'elle calcule la pression sur la base des relations déterminées d'une manière empirique ou théorétique entre au moins la vitesse de rotation du dispositif d'homogénéisation et au moins un caractéristique du produit d'une côté et de l'autre coté sur la pression nécessaire pour éviter la cavitation..
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de pompe (8) et le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) sont arrangés dans un boitier conjoint.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de pompe (8) a un boitier de pompe séparé.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6 ou 8, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) et le dispositif de pompe (8) sont arrangés à l'écart l'un de l'autre et sont liés par une tuyauterie (10).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 9, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de pompe (8) est arrangé verticalement au-dessous d'un réceptacle de produit (1).
  11. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 10, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de pompe (8) est formé en tant qu'une pompe radiale ou axiale à une ou plusieurs étapes.
  12. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 11, caractérisé par le fait qu'entre le dispositif de pompe (8) et le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) au moins une commande (24), spécialement une vanne, est arrangée.
  13. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 4 à 12, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif d'homogénéisation (12) a une étape de pompe, spécialement une roue de pompe, qui est monté d'une manière non rotative à un rotor.
EP06003157A 2005-02-16 2006-02-16 Procédé et dispositif d'homogénéisation d'une matière à pomper Not-in-force EP1693102B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/433,490 US20070189112A1 (en) 2006-02-16 2006-05-12 Procedure and device for homogenizing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005007175A DE102005007175A1 (de) 2005-02-16 2005-02-16 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Homogenisieren

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1693102A2 EP1693102A2 (fr) 2006-08-23
EP1693102A3 EP1693102A3 (fr) 2006-11-02
EP1693102B1 true EP1693102B1 (fr) 2013-02-13

Family

ID=36375148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06003157A Not-in-force EP1693102B1 (fr) 2005-02-16 2006-02-16 Procédé et dispositif d'homogénéisation d'une matière à pomper

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1693102B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005007175A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2406963T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008045820A1 (de) * 2008-09-05 2010-04-08 Axel Wittek Übergangselemente zum Überleiten einer Dispersion bei der Behandlung in einer Rotor-Stator-Dispergiermaschine
WO2014131643A1 (fr) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-04 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Mélangeur de traitement de liquide et procédé
DE102018113766A1 (de) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-12 Symex Gmbh & Co. Kg Digital vernetztes Misch- und/oder Homogenisieranlagensystem
CN110950296B (zh) * 2018-09-27 2021-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 钻井液液体材料储存装置和钻井液配置系统
CN112439229A (zh) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 安徽盛世开元装备科技有限公司 一种自动高效浓缩机及浓缩方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3032430A (en) * 1957-01-16 1962-05-01 Columbian Carbon Process for effecting particulate dispersions
CH370057A (de) * 1959-05-21 1963-06-30 Buss Ag Verfahren zum Inkontaktbringen eines Gases mit einer Flüssigkeit und Einrichtung zur Ausübung des Verfahrens
DE8200495U1 (de) * 1982-01-12 1982-06-24 Bockwoldt, Hans-Peter, 2000 Hamburg Vorrichtung zur herstellung von oel-, wie schweroel- oder leichten heizoel-wasser-, insbesondere seewasser-emulsionen und von kohlenstaub-wasser-, insbesondere seewasser-suspensionen mit zur verbrennung geeigneter viskositaet zur einduesung in den heisswindstrom von hochoefen, brennstoffmischanlagen, heizkraftwerksanlagen u.dgl.
JPS5926129A (ja) * 1982-08-05 1984-02-10 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd 分散液滴の製造装置
US4515482A (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-05-07 The Upjohn Company Sterile suspension and solution holding and mixing tank
DE29606962U1 (de) * 1996-04-17 1997-08-21 Haagen & Rinau Mischtechnik GmbH, 28357 Bremen Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren und/oder Dispergieren eines fließfähigen Guts
DE19629945C5 (de) * 1996-07-25 2008-10-16 Ika-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Mischvorrichtung zum Vermischen von pulverförmigen und/oder körnigen Partikeln mit einer Flüssigkeit
CA2220972C (fr) * 1996-11-29 1999-03-09 Canadian Fracmaster Ltd. Homogeneisateur/technologie de melange a vitesse de cisaillement elevee pour l'hydratation a la volee des liquides de fracturation et le melange a la volee des laitiers de ciment
DE59709636D1 (de) * 1997-08-11 2003-04-30 Berents Gmbh & Co Kg A Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren fliessfähiger Stoffe
US6627784B2 (en) * 2000-05-17 2003-09-30 Hydro Dynamics, Inc. Highly efficient method of mixing dissimilar fluids using mechanically induced cavitation
EP1197260B1 (fr) * 2000-10-11 2004-09-01 Vakumix Rühr- und Homogenisiertechnik Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif d'homogénéisation des matériaux fluides
DE10320739B3 (de) * 2003-05-09 2004-10-21 Ika - Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Dispergieren und/oder Homogenisieren
DE10345161A1 (de) * 2003-09-29 2005-05-04 Bvg Bauer Verfahrenstechnik Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Aufschlämmung aus Trockenpigmenten und Flüssigkeit in der Papierfabrikation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005007175A1 (de) 2006-08-17
ES2406963T3 (es) 2013-06-10
EP1693102A2 (fr) 2006-08-23
EP1693102A3 (fr) 2006-11-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2566609B1 (fr) Dispositif d'émulsification pour la production en continu d'émulsions et/ou de dispersions
DE2139497C3 (de) Emulgier- und Dispergiervorrichtung
EP0699276B1 (fr) Procede de pompage permettant d'actionner une pompe a broche helicoidale multiphase et pompe correspondante
EP2285476B1 (fr) Système rotor-stator et procede pour la production de dispersions
EP1693102B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif d'homogénéisation d'une matière à pomper
EP1712271B1 (fr) Dispositif pour homogénéiser et/ou disperser des matériaux fluides
EP1200242A1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'extrusion de produits plastiques
DE2256305A1 (de) Einwellenpresse fuer teigwaren und andere nahrungsmittel
EP3202489B1 (fr) Dispositif destiné à homogénéiser et/ou disperser des produits fluides
EP0570335B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé pour mélanger un composant pulvérulent solide dans un matériau liquide
EP2710896B1 (fr) Dispositif d'acheminement de produits alimentaires et procédé d'acheminement d'un produit alimentaire
EP2572777A1 (fr) Moyen de sortie pour disperseur à rotor-stator
DE3139760A1 (de) Walzwerk mit regulierbarer drehzahl der in einem festen drehzahlverhaeltnis stehenden, den einzugsspalt fuer das gut bildenden walzen sowie verfahren zu dessen gebrauch
DE4411567C2 (de) Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
EP3334519B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé destinés à la dispersion d'au moins une substance dans un fluide
EP0760254B1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'homogénéisation de matériaux coulants
EP2989944B1 (fr) Dispositif et procede de production de mousse de lait
EP3572152B1 (fr) Sdispositif de dosage et de répartition pour un moulin à cylindres, moulin à cylindres doté d'un tel dispositif de dosage et de répartition ainsi que procédé de broyage de produit
DE102009047777A1 (de) Homogenisator und Homogenisiervorrichtung mit einem solchen Homogenisator
DE10020162C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Massivstoff oder Schaumstoff bildenden, fließfähigen Reaktionsgemisches
DE19537303A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren fließfähiger Stoffe
CH683322A5 (de) Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Emulgieren eines Gutes.
EP1197260B1 (fr) Dispositif d'homogénéisation des matériaux fluides
US20070189112A1 (en) Procedure and device for homogenizing
WO2006128501A1 (fr) Dispositif de temperation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20070502

19A Proceedings stayed before grant

Effective date: 20070602

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

19F Resumption of proceedings before grant (after stay of proceedings)

Effective date: 20120301

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20120330

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B01F 15/06 20060101ALI20121105BHEP

Ipc: B01F 5/10 20060101ALI20121105BHEP

Ipc: B01F 7/00 20060101AFI20121105BHEP

Ipc: B01F 3/08 20060101ALI20121105BHEP

Ipc: B01F 15/00 20060101ALI20121105BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 596160

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130215

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: KNAPE, SANDRA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

RIN2 Information on inventor provided after grant (corrected)

Inventor name: KNAPE, SANDRA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502006012478

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130411

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SCHMAUDER AND PARTNER AG PATENT- UND MARKENANW, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2406963

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20130610

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130613

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130513

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130613

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130514

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: KNAPE, SANDRA

Effective date: 20130228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20131114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130216

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502006012478

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 596160

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130216

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20140226

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130216

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20140226

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20140226

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20140227

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20060216

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130216

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20150901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502006012478

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20150216

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20150826

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20150831

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20150828

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150216

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20160329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150217

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502006012478

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160229

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160229

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20161028

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160229

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160901