EP1689958B2 - Door lock with controllable handle operation - Google Patents

Door lock with controllable handle operation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1689958B2
EP1689958B2 EP04767096A EP04767096A EP1689958B2 EP 1689958 B2 EP1689958 B2 EP 1689958B2 EP 04767096 A EP04767096 A EP 04767096A EP 04767096 A EP04767096 A EP 04767096A EP 1689958 B2 EP1689958 B2 EP 1689958B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
follower
lock
force transmission
operation axis
selecting member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP04767096A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1689958B1 (en
EP1689958A1 (en
Inventor
Juha Raatikainen
Petri Tirkkonen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abloy Oy
Original Assignee
Abloy Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=29226015&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1689958(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Abloy Oy filed Critical Abloy Oy
Priority to PL04767096T priority Critical patent/PL1689958T5/pl
Priority to SI200431201T priority patent/SI1689958T2/sl
Publication of EP1689958A1 publication Critical patent/EP1689958A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1689958B1 publication Critical patent/EP1689958B1/en
Publication of EP1689958B2 publication Critical patent/EP1689958B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
    • E05B47/0688—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a pivotally moveable coupling element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5155—Door
    • Y10T70/5199—Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5226—Combined dead bolt and latching bolt
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y10T70/713—Dogging manual operator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door lock with controllable handle operation in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
  • the control of a handle operation in a door lock by means of a solenoid arrangement or the like can be accomplished in different ways depending on the application.
  • the arrangement may for instance be such that, when the solenoid is energized, it permits or enables access by using a handle, whereby force transmission from the handle to the bolt of the lock is connected.
  • the solution may be reversed so that the arrangement allows access by using a handle, when the solenoid is de-energized.
  • the choice of the operational mode of the arrangement depends on whether the safety of access, i.e. the safety of exit, or the security of the locked space is emphasized.
  • the arrangement is normally such that the door can always be opened from outside by a key-operated lock mechanism or the like and from inside by a handle, turning knob or the like, whereby the selective coupling of the handle operation requires at the same time a two-piece, i.e. divided, drive shaft.
  • the arrangement can also be for instance such that the door is provided with a handle or the like on both sides, whereby the door can always be opened from one side by a handle and from the other side only selectively depending on the situation.
  • the patent publication EP 537531 discloses a solution, by means of which constant force transmission from the operation axis to the follower can be established and transferred from one side of the lock to the other.
  • a separate selecting member that is movable from one side of the lock to the other side and interlocks the latch with the torsion unit on the selected side, is utilised, whereby force transmission is provided from the operation axis via the torsion unit and said latch to the follower.
  • constant force transmission is thus always established via the latch and on the other hand, no force transmission can be provided from the other side of the lock, whereby the arrangement does not include any kind of solenoid-based selection procedure either.
  • the patent publication EP 620341 A1 discloses an arrangement which includes a selecting member which can be changed from one side of the lock to the other and which is in threaded connection with the torsion unit of the selected side.
  • the operation mode of the other side of the lock is in this case selected by means of a separate cylinder lock.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a novel solution, which offers a wide range of possibilities for installing and utilising the door lock so that the lock can always be used from one side of the door and the use from the other side is selectively controlled.
  • the lock casing should, when installed in the door, be convertible so that it can be used in the door independently of the direction in which the door is to be turned.
  • a further aim is that the changes made in the lock casing can, by means of the installation arrangement, be realized as simply and easily as possible without opening the lock casing.
  • the solution should also have a simple and reliable structure.
  • the door lock comprises a selecting member movable from one lock side to the other, which member retains the torsion unit (6a, 6b) selected in each case to be unturnable with respect to the follower (5), so that force transmission from the operation axis (4) to the follower (5) is connected on that particular side of the lock, and on the other side of the lock the force transmission from the operation axis to the follower can be selectively either connected or disconnected by means of said coupling members under the control of a solenoid arrangement.
  • the arrangement does not require a separate adapting member to be installed on the operation axis.
  • the torsion units and their spindle openings can be designed so that it is not at all possible to turn the follower directly from the operation axis, which tends to contribute to the security of the arrangement.
  • the strength requirements for the latch consequently, are minor.
  • the selecting member is preferably a screw or the like movable in the direction of the operation axis.
  • the follower is provided with a threaded opening for the selecting member.
  • the selecting member can be installed into its place firmly, which secures the connection between the torsion unit and the follower.
  • the torsion units are provided with a recess or the like, which is shaped so as to receive at least a part of the selecting member.
  • the selecting member can preferably be provided with an extended head, which cooperates with said recess or the like, when the selecting member is installed thereto.
  • the follower is provided with a guiding member extending to said recess or the like of the torsion unit in the direction of the mid-axis of the opening in the follower and being in cooperation with the selecting member.
  • said guiding member may also be provided with a guiding surface, which is arranged to cooperate with the protrusion at the torsion unit, while the follower is being turned.
  • said opening of the follower is arranged in a protrusion and each of the torsion units is provided with a corresponding protrusion, respectively, in which an opening is arranged for the selecting member, whereby the openings can be arranged concentrically with respect to the opening in the follower for installing the selecting member.
  • the reference number 1 indicates a lock casing of a door lock having a front plate 2, bolt 3 and an operation axis 4 provided with a turnable follower 5, which by means of a force transmission member 20 is arranged to move the bolt 3 from its locking position into its retracted position in the lock casing 1.
  • the turning of the follower 5 is accomplished by an actuator (not shown) installed on the operating axis, for instance by means of a handle or a lock mechanism, whereby force transmission from the actuator to the follower 5 takes place from either side of the follower 5 by means of torsion units 6a, 6b, which are turnably secured thereto.
  • the door lock is further provided with a selecting member 7, preferably a screw, by means of which one of the torsion units 6a or 6b can be retained so that it is unturnable with respect to the follower 5, whereby force transmission from that particular side of the lock is constantly connected. Accordingly, the operation of the other torsion unit is then operable by means of a solenoid 8 so that a lever arrangement 9 turned by the solenoid 8 has an impact on a latch 10a or 10b acting as a coupling member and turnably pivoted on a stub shaft 11 arranged at the follower 5, which latch is selected to either connect or disconnect force transmission from the torsion unit to the follower 5. In order to accomplish force transmission the lever arrangement 9 presses the latch to its connecting position.
  • a selecting member 7 preferably a screw
  • the disconnection of force transmission may be provided for instance by providing the lever arrangement 9 with a magnet (not shown), which attracts the latch, as the solenoid 8 turns the lever arrangement 9 away from the operation axis 4.
  • a magnet not shown
  • the basic operation of the arrangement is discussed also in the above-mentioned publication EP 1354112 , whereto a reference is made in this respect.
  • the foremost torsion unit 6a i.e. the one shown in the figure, is by means of the selecting member 7 interlocked with the follower 5, whereby force transmission is continuously connected on the front side of the lock, i.e. from the operation axis via the follower 5 over to the bolt 3.
  • the actuator is either a key-operated lock mechanism or a handle or the like.
  • a suitable actuator on the backside of the lock is a handle or the like, the operation of which can be controlled by the solenoid 8 so that there is selective force transmission from the handle to the bolt 3.
  • the bolt is retracted into the lock casing by turning the follower 5.
  • the selecting member 7 is moved to the other side of the lock and accordingly, it retains the torsion unit 6b (not shown in Figs. 1 - 3 ) on the backside of the lock.
  • the moving of the bolt 3 depends on the position of the coupling member 10a controlled by the solenoid 8.
  • the coupling member 10a is in its non-connecting position, whereby the bolt 3 cannot be moved from the lock side shown in the figure.
  • Figs. 4 - 6 reveal the structure and cooperation of the follower 5 and the torsion units 6a and 6b in more detail.
  • two torsion units 6a and 6b are turnably adapted onto the respective sides of the follower 5. Since the torsion units have an identical structure and only one torsion unit 6a is clearly seen in figures, the structure of the torsion units is discussed in the following by referring mainly to said torsion unit 6a shown in the figures.
  • the torsion unit has a spindle opening 6a 1 for an actuator (not shown) to be installed on the operation axis 4.
  • the torsion units are shaped and arranged in conjunction with the follower so that no direct force transmission from the operation axis 4 to the follower 5 exists.
  • the follower 5 is equipped with a stub shaft 11, onto which the latches 10a and 10b acting as coupling members are turnably secured, and with a threaded opening 12 in which the selecting member 7 is installed on the side of one of the torsion units in order to retain that particular torsion unit so that it is unturnable with respect to the follower.
  • the torsion unit 6a (6b) is provided with a recess 13a (13b), into which the expanded head 7a of the selecting member 7 can be placed.
  • the follower 5 has a guiding member 14a (14b) extending to said recess 13a (13b) and being provided with a guiding surface 14a1 (14b1).
  • the selecting member 7 When the selecting member 7 is in its locking position, it cooperates with both the recess 13a (13b) and the guiding surface 14a1 (14b1).
  • the guiding member 14a (14b) is also in cooperation by its guiding surface 14a2 (14b2) with the protrusion 15a (15b) of the torsion unit.
  • the protrusion 15a (15b) is affected by a spring arrangement 16, which aims at keeping the handle, which installed on the operation axis, in horizontal position.
  • the torsion unit 6a is by means of the selecting member 7 fixedly connected to the follower 5, and similarly in Fig. 5 , the backmost torsion unit 6b is fixedly connected to the follower 5.
  • the foremost torsion unit 6a in the figure is free to turn and there is no force transmission from the operation axis 4 to the follower 5, as the coupling member 10a is not in its connecting position.
EP04767096A 2003-10-30 2004-10-05 Door lock with controllable handle operation Active EP1689958B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04767096T PL1689958T5 (pl) 2003-10-30 2004-10-05 Zamek drzwiowy ze sterowanym mechanizmem działania klamki
SI200431201T SI1689958T2 (sl) 2003-10-30 2004-10-05 Vratna ključavnica s proženjem s kljuko, ki ga je mogoče krmiliti

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20031579A FI115479B (fi) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Ohjattavalla painiketoiminnolla varustettu ovenlukko
PCT/FI2004/000582 WO2005042886A1 (en) 2003-10-30 2004-10-05 Door lock with controllable handle operation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1689958A1 EP1689958A1 (en) 2006-08-16
EP1689958B1 EP1689958B1 (en) 2009-05-06
EP1689958B2 true EP1689958B2 (en) 2012-07-11

Family

ID=29226015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04767096A Active EP1689958B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2004-10-05 Door lock with controllable handle operation

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US7353674B2 (fi)
EP (1) EP1689958B2 (fi)
JP (1) JP4590411B2 (fi)
KR (1) KR101155788B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1875164B (fi)
AR (1) AR047230A1 (fi)
AT (1) ATE430858T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU2004285096B2 (fi)
BR (1) BRPI0415814B1 (fi)
CA (1) CA2542100C (fi)
DE (1) DE602004021024D1 (fi)
DK (1) DK1689958T4 (fi)
ES (1) ES2326482T5 (fi)
FI (1) FI115479B (fi)
HK (1) HK1099356A1 (fi)
IL (1) IL174956A (fi)
MX (1) MXPA06004770A (fi)
NO (1) NO339974B1 (fi)
PL (1) PL1689958T5 (fi)
PT (1) PT1689958E (fi)
RU (1) RU2353742C2 (fi)
SI (1) SI1689958T2 (fi)
TW (1) TWI343442B (fi)
WO (1) WO2005042886A1 (fi)
ZA (1) ZA200604165B (fi)

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CN103924845B (zh) * 2014-04-25 2016-03-23 广东亚太天能科技股份有限公司 可便捷门外上锁门内反锁的智能门锁
TWI544129B (zh) * 2014-08-26 2016-08-01 台灣福興工業股份有限公司 鎖具結構
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ES2689376B1 (es) 2017-03-01 2019-08-21 Salto Systems Sl Cerradura de embutir de embrague reversible
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FI127557B (fi) * 2017-11-15 2018-09-14 Abloy Oy Ovenlukko
EP3546679B1 (en) * 2018-03-26 2021-03-31 Industrilås i Nässjö Aktiebolag Blocking mechanism for a handle arrangement
JP7085879B2 (ja) 2018-04-09 2022-06-17 株式会社シブタニ 電気錠
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20060096491A (ko) 2006-09-11
KR101155788B1 (ko) 2012-06-12
RU2006118690A (ru) 2007-12-10
BRPI0415814B1 (pt) 2016-04-19
AU2004285096A1 (en) 2005-05-12
PT1689958E (pt) 2009-07-20
PL1689958T5 (pl) 2012-10-31
FI115479B (fi) 2005-05-13
HK1099356A1 (en) 2007-08-10
DE602004021024D1 (de) 2009-06-18
CA2542100A1 (en) 2005-05-12
SI1689958T2 (sl) 2012-09-28
CN1875164B (zh) 2011-08-03
US7353674B2 (en) 2008-04-08
FI20031579A0 (fi) 2003-10-30
SI1689958T1 (sl) 2009-10-31
ZA200604165B (en) 2007-04-25
NO20062429L (no) 2006-05-29
US20070051143A1 (en) 2007-03-08
ES2326482T3 (es) 2009-10-13
AU2004285096B2 (en) 2009-10-01
NO339974B1 (no) 2017-02-27
WO2005042886A1 (en) 2005-05-12
CA2542100C (en) 2012-12-18
DK1689958T3 (da) 2009-07-20
MXPA06004770A (es) 2006-07-06
IL174956A (en) 2010-05-31
EP1689958B1 (en) 2009-05-06
IL174956A0 (en) 2006-08-20
EP1689958A1 (en) 2006-08-16
ES2326482T5 (es) 2012-11-20
JP2007510077A (ja) 2007-04-19
AR047230A1 (es) 2006-01-11
BRPI0415814A (pt) 2006-12-26
CN1875164A (zh) 2006-12-06
ATE430858T1 (de) 2009-05-15
RU2353742C2 (ru) 2009-04-27
TWI343442B (en) 2011-06-11
JP4590411B2 (ja) 2010-12-01
DK1689958T4 (da) 2012-08-27
PL1689958T3 (pl) 2009-08-31
TW200521307A (en) 2005-07-01

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