EP1682713A1 - Maschine zur herstellung eines fertigen vliesstoffs - Google Patents
Maschine zur herstellung eines fertigen vliesstoffsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1682713A1 EP1682713A1 EP04805310A EP04805310A EP1682713A1 EP 1682713 A1 EP1682713 A1 EP 1682713A1 EP 04805310 A EP04805310 A EP 04805310A EP 04805310 A EP04805310 A EP 04805310A EP 1682713 A1 EP1682713 A1 EP 1682713A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- applying
- product
- conveyor
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to machines for producing nonwovens comprising one or more spun-bond towers and possibly one or more melt-blown heads depositing filaments and possibly fibers in a web on a conveyor.
- the tablecloth thus deposited and still fragile is then sent to consolidation by water jets.
- a disadvantage of these machines is that the web which leaves it cannot be sent continuously to a unit for applying a product.
- the invention overcomes this drawback.
- the invention therefore relates to a machine for producing a nonwoven continuously, comprising a spun-bond tower depositing filaments in a web on a conveyor and a device for consolidating the web, characterized by a means of expressing the humidity downstream, in the direction of movement of the sheet, of the consolidation device and by a device for applying a product to the sheet downstream of the expressing means.
- the expressing means is constituted simply by a second conveyor over which passes the sheet and between the upper and lower strands of which is provided a vacuum device, giving in particular a vacuum of between 40 and 700 millibar, subjecting the tablecloth has a suction effect.
- hydrophobic filaments for example polypropylene, polyethylene or metallocene
- a surfactant and / or a binder and / or a lubricating agent and / or a blowing agent and / or dye or continuous printing the expression of humidity being sufficient for the product applied by the application device to be applied correctly to the web even if it is made up of hydrophobic filaments .
- the upper strand of the second conveyor is given a length such, as a function of the speed of passage of the sheet, that the moisture content of the sheet becomes less than 70% by weight, and better still less than 50% and even better still less than 20% at the exit of the second conveyor.
- This moisture content is generally between 10% and 70% by weight. Unlike what drying would give, it is more than 10%.
- the length of time the web stays on the second conveyor can be less than 2 seconds for a conveyor whose upper strand has a length of 2 m for example.
- the machine can comprise downstream of the device for applying a product, a device for drying the sheet, this drying device being able to be made less consequent by the fact that a good part of the humidity has already been expressed the means of expression.
- the device for applying the product is preferably a device for applying to the foam, or to the licking roller or by spraying which accommodate a residual moisture content of the web.
- the application is made by longitudinal strips, which creates an alternation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic longitudinal zones for example.
- a spun-bond tower comprising an extruder of a molten organic polymer supplying a die 1 making it possible to produce a curtain of filaments F, a cooling zone 2 making it possible to obtain at least superficial solidification of the extruded filaments, a device 3 suction in the form of a chamber inside which the curtain of filaments is subjected to the action of high speed air streams which cause the drawing of the filaments, and a diffuser 4 allowing at the outlet of the suction device for deflecting and slowing down the air flow and distributing the filaments F randomly in a sheet deposited on the upper strand 5 of a first endless conveyor 6.
- the filaments are in the form of a bundle of filaments F, extending perpendicular to the plane of the figure.
- a horizontal drum 7 is mounted with a device symbolized by the letter A of depression inside.
- the lateral surface of the drum 7 is perforated.
- the drum is rotated relative to its axis.
- the drum is surrounded by a perforated sleeve.
- Two injectors 8 project jets of pressurized water onto the lateral face of the drum, the layer of filaments that can pass between the drum 7 and the injectors 8 and thus be consolidated.
- the jets can have a diameter between 80 and 170 microns.
- the number of jets per meter can be between 1,000 and 5,000 and the water pressure in the injectors can be between 10 and 400 bar, while the vacuum in the drum 7 can be between minus 20 millibar and less 200 millibar and the drum 7 can be driven at a speed between 1 and 400 m / min.
- the ply then passes over the upper strand 9 of a second conveyor 10 to go to a second drum 11 of the same structure and the same operation as the drum 7. From the drum 11, the ply passes over a drum 12 provided like the drum 11 injectors.
- the drum 12 is similar to the drum 11 in its structure and in its operation.
- the sheet is sent directly to a second conveyor 15 provided with a device 16 for expressing humidity, namely a box in which a vacuum of 600 millibar prevails and interposed between the upper strand and the lower strand of the second conveyor 15.
- the upper face of the box has a slit extending transversely opposite the entire web passing over the conveyor and through which the moisture from the latter is sucked.
- the upper strand has a length of 3 m.
- the sheet passes there at a speed of 200 m per minute.
- a device 17 for applying an ennobling product which comprises a station 18 for the actual application of the product, a station 19 for drying and a station 20 for winding. A ready-to-use nonwoven is thus obtained continuously.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0312794A FR2861750B1 (fr) | 2003-10-31 | 2003-10-31 | Machine de production d'un nontisse fini. |
PCT/FR2004/002753 WO2005042821A1 (fr) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-26 | Machine de production d’un non-tisse fini |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1682713A1 true EP1682713A1 (de) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1682713B1 EP1682713B1 (de) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=34429795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04805310.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1682713B1 (de) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-26 | Maschine zur herstellung eines fertigen vliesstoffs |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070212436A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1682713B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2007510071A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20060090713A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1875140A (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0416139B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2861750B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005042821A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2935992B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-09-17 | Rieter Perfojet | Tour spunbond a dispositif electrostatique. |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3800364A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-04-02 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus (discontinuous imperforate portions on backing means of closed sandwich) |
US3750237A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1973-08-07 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing nonwoven fabrics having a plurality of patterns |
US4623575A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1986-11-18 | Chicopee | Lightly entangled and dry printed nonwoven fabrics and methods for producing the same |
IN159421B (de) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-05-16 | Chicopee | |
US4504650A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-03-12 | General Electric Company | Copolyetherimides and process of preparation |
EP0215684B1 (de) * | 1985-09-20 | 1992-05-13 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von durchbrochenen Vliesstoffen |
FR2601970B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-10-28 | Vuillaume Andre | Dispositif pour fabriquer des etoffes non tissees possedant des caracteristiques de resistance elevees. |
US4879170A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-11-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US4950531A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven hydraulically entangled non-elastic web and method of formation thereof |
US4931355A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-06-05 | Radwanski Fred R | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US4939016A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-07-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same |
EP0418493A1 (de) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-03-27 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Ein nicht-gewebter zusammengesetzter durch Hydro-Verwirrung verbundener Stoff und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
FR2679573B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-09-24 | Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la fabrication d'une nappe non tissee lavable a base de coton, et nappe ainsi obtenue. |
FR2686628A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | Perfojet Sa | Structure textile complexe a base de nappes fibreuses non tissees et procede et installation pour son obtention. |
CA2065120C (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1997-08-05 | Roger Boulanger | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a non-woven fabric marked with a print |
US5290628A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroentangled flash spun webs having controllable bulk and permeability |
US5320900A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High absorbency cleanroom wipes having low particles |
FR2730246B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-03 | 1997-03-21 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la fabrication d'une nappe textile non tissee par jets d'eau sous pression, et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
FR2731236B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-04-11 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Installation pour la realisation de nappes non tissees dont la cohesion est obtenue par l'action de jets de fluide |
FR2734285B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-06-13 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la fabrication d'une nappe textile non tissee par jets d'eau sous pression, et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
FI110326B (fi) * | 1995-06-06 | 2002-12-31 | Bki Holding Corp | Menetelmä kuitukankaan valmistamiseksi |
EP0796940B1 (de) * | 1995-10-06 | 2003-02-26 | Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und herstellung zur hydroverwirrung von vliesstoffen |
JP3366849B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-01-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 開孔不織布の製造方法 |
US6314627B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-11-13 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Hydroentangled fabric having structured surfaces |
FR2781818B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-09-01 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la realisation d'un materiau non-tisse complexe et nouveau type de materiau ainsi obtenu |
US6110848A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-08-29 | Fort James Corporation | Hydroentangled three ply webs and products made therefrom |
US7091140B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2006-08-15 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Hydroentanglement of continuous polymer filaments |
FR2794776B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-10-05 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la realisation d'un materiau non tisse, installation pour sa mise en oeuvre et non tisse ainsi obtenu |
FR2803604B1 (fr) * | 2000-01-11 | 2002-03-08 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la realisation d'un materiau non tisse complexe et nouveau type de materiau ainsi obtenu |
-
2003
- 2003-10-31 FR FR0312794A patent/FR2861750B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-26 BR BRPI0416139-4A patent/BRPI0416139B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-26 JP JP2006537355A patent/JP2007510071A/ja active Pending
- 2004-10-26 WO PCT/FR2004/002753 patent/WO2005042821A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-10-26 KR KR1020067007763A patent/KR20060090713A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-10-26 EP EP04805310.2A patent/EP1682713B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-26 US US10/575,299 patent/US20070212436A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-26 CN CNA2004800324791A patent/CN1875140A/zh active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005042821A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1682713B1 (de) | 2015-08-05 |
BRPI0416139B1 (pt) | 2015-03-17 |
WO2005042821A1 (fr) | 2005-05-12 |
BRPI0416139A (pt) | 2007-01-02 |
KR20060090713A (ko) | 2006-08-14 |
FR2861750B1 (fr) | 2006-02-24 |
US20070212436A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
JP2007510071A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
CN1875140A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
FR2861750A1 (fr) | 2005-05-06 |
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