EP1679280B1 - Device for fixing components - Google Patents
Device for fixing components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1679280B1 EP1679280B1 EP20060100054 EP06100054A EP1679280B1 EP 1679280 B1 EP1679280 B1 EP 1679280B1 EP 20060100054 EP20060100054 EP 20060100054 EP 06100054 A EP06100054 A EP 06100054A EP 1679280 B1 EP1679280 B1 EP 1679280B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base part
- parts
- lug
- clip
- shoulders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/14—Guiding means for carrying surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fastening components to supporting parts, wherein an independent of the parts to be connected and separately manufactured connecting element is provided, which connects the parts releasably due to its shape and due to its spring properties
- a disadvantage of the known device is that about every meter eight angles on the side walls and at these angles the track rails must be attached. The conditional by the conventional fasteners large amount of work leads to high assembly and assembly costs.
- the connecting element consists of a foot part with lateral slots and a spring part.
- the connecting element is pushed on each side and at the slot on a Umbug a U-shaped support member. With the spring force of the spring member, a flat iron is pressed onto the Umbüge of the support member and tilted the foot part at the slots with the Umbügen.
- the one-piece mounting element consists of a spring head and brackets for supporting the brush base.
- the triangular spring head is pushed through a hole and locks with the balustrade base.
- the invention aims to remedy this situation.
- the invention as characterized in claim 1 solves the problem of avoiding the disadvantages of the known device and To bring about a simplification of the assembly of components on supporting parts.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that with the clip according to the invention, the track rails or other components can be quickly assembled with simple means and little effort.
- By hammering or by folding a spring clip assembly work for the track rails is significantly shortened.
- a by hand (palm or hammer blow) generated pressure on the inventive clip is sufficient for installation.
- the inventive clip allows a much faster, easier and cheaper installation than before.
- the track rail can also be completely or partially replaced easily.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show an escalator 1 with a handrail 2.1 supporting balustrade 2 and between base plates 3 laterally guided steps 4, wherein the escalator 1 connects a first floor E1 with a second floor E2.
- Rollers 4.1 of the stages 4 travel on track rails 6 which are fastened to frames 7 by means of the clips 8 according to the invention, wherein the clips 8 engage with the parts 6, 7 to be connected.
- Each frame 7 is connected to a truss 5 of the escalator 1, for example by means of screw or welded connection or press connection.
- Fig. 3 shows a section B of Fig. 2 with details of the inventive clip 8 in two-part design.
- the existing of a hollow profile track rail 6 has a first tread 6.1 and a second tread 6.2, on which drive the rollers 4.1.
- the two-part clip 8 connects the track rail 6 with the frames 7 releasably, the track rail 6 is supported by a support 7.2 of the frame 7.
- the clip 8 consists of a base part 8.1 made of non-spring steel, for example, and a bracket part 8.2 consisting of spring steel, which removably connects the base part 8.1 with the frame 7 and the track rail 6.
- the base part 8.1 has at the upper end on each side of a shoulder 8.3.
- the base part 8.1 is rotated by 90 °, so that the shoulders are 8.3 in a runway rail foot in the longitudinal direction arranged gap 6.3 can be inserted. Thereafter, the base part 8.1 is rotated back into the starting position and a nose 8.4 of the base part 8.1 inserted into a recess 7.1 of the frame 7, wherein the shoulders 8.3 rest on both sides of the gap 6.3 of the track rail 6.
- a nose 8.6 of a strap end part inserted through a recess 8.5 of the base part 8.1 in the recess 7.1 of the frame 7, wherein the nose engages 8.6 the frame 7.
- a nose 8.7 of the other ironing end 8.2 is pushed over the upper end of the base part 8.1 between the shoulders 8.3 until the ironing part 8.2 the position according to Fig. 4 has reached.
- the bracket part 8.2 is supported with the nose 8.6 on the frame 7 and presses with the nose 8.7 the base part 8.1 at the shoulders 8.3 on the track rail 6. As a result, the track rail 6 can not be moved.
- the track rail 6 is thus with the frame 7th assembled and thus positioned.
- the track rail 6 is thereby positioned with millimeter precision on the frame 7. A horizontal and a lateral shift is not possible.
- Fig. 6 shows an embodiment which does not form part of the invention of the section B of Fig. 2 with clip 8 in one-piece design.
- the clip 8 consists of a base part 8.1 made of spring steel, which has a shoulder at the top 8.3 and 8.8 at the bottom of a foot 8.8 nose 8.9.
- the centrally bent base part 8.1 acts as a spring.
- the base part 8.1 is rotated by 90 °, so that the shoulders are 8.3 in a runway rail foot in the longitudinal direction arranged gap 6.3 can be inserted.
- the base part 8.1 is rotated back into the starting position and the nose 8.9 of the foot 8.8 positioned in front of the recess 7.1 of the frame 7, wherein the shoulders 8.3 rest on both sides of the gap 6.3 of the track rail 6.
- the foot 8.8 reaches the in Fig. 7 shown end position by means of hammer blow or by means of the force of a pressing tool, the nose 8.9 engages behind the bulkhead 7 and the foot 8.8 is supported by means of the spring action of the base part 8.1 on the frame 7.
- the track rail 6 is pressed against the support 7.2 of the frame 7.
- the two-part design of the clip 8 can be reused several times, in the one-piece design this is possible with special tools for disassembly.
- the inventive clip is in the connection of the track rail as well as in the connection of the other components with the supporting parts always independent of the parts to be connected and separately manufactured connecting element, which connects the parts due to its shape and due to its spring properties releasably.
- the clip parts are easy and inexpensive to produce in punching and bending processes in large quantities.
- the device according to the invention for fastening components to supporting parts can also be used in other devices (for example elevators, cable cars or conveyor systems or mechanical engineering) as escalators or moving walkways for fastening components.
- devices for example elevators, cable cars or conveyor systems or mechanical engineering
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Befestigung von Bauteilen an tragenden Teilen, wobei ein von den zu verbindenden Teilen unabhängiges und separat gefertigtes Verbindungselement vorgesehen ist, das aufgrund seiner Formgebung und aufgrund seiner Federeigenschaften die Teile lösbar verbindetThe invention relates to a device for fastening components to supporting parts, wherein an independent of the parts to be connected and separately manufactured connecting element is provided, which connects the parts releasably due to its shape and due to its spring properties
Aus der Auslegeschrift
Zur Befestigung der Laufbahnschienen an den Winkeln sind allgemein bekannte Schienenhalter, Schienenklemmen oder Schraubverbindungen oder Schweissverbindungen möglich.To fix the track rails at the angles well-known rail holder, rail clamps or screw or welded joints are possible.
Ein Nachteil der bekannten Einrichtung liegt darin, dass etwa nach jedem Meter acht Winkel an den Seitenwänden und an diesen Winkeln die Laufbahnschienen befestigt werden müssen. Der durch die herkömmlichen Befestigungsmittel bedingte grosse Arbeitsaufwand führt zu hohen Montage- und Zusammenbaukosten.A disadvantage of the known device is that about every meter eight angles on the side walls and at these angles the track rails must be attached. The conditional by the conventional fasteners large amount of work leads to high assembly and assembly costs.
Aus der
Aus der
Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Die Erfindung, wie sie in Anspruch 1 gekennzeichnet ist, löst die Aufgabe, die Nachteile der bekannten Einrichtung zu vermeiden und eine Vereinfachung der Montage von Bauteilen an tragenden Teilen herbeizuführen.The invention aims to remedy this situation. The invention as characterized in
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen angegeben.Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Die durch die Erfindung erreichten Vorteile sind im wesentlichen darin zu sehen, dass mit dem erfindungsgemässen Clip die Laufbahnschienen oder andere Bauteile mit einfachen Mitteln und kleinem Aufwand schnell montierbar sind. Mittels Hammerschlag oder durch Umlegen eines Federbügels wird die Montagearbeit für die Laufbahnschienen wesentlich verkürzt. Ein von Hand (Handballen oder Hammerschlag) erzeugter Druck auf den erfindungsgemässen Clip genügt zur Montage. Der erfindungsgemässe Clip ermöglicht eine wesentlich schnellere, leichtere und billigere Montage als bisher. Die Laufbahnschiene kann auch ganz oder teilweise leichter ersetzt werden.The advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that with the clip according to the invention, the track rails or other components can be quickly assembled with simple means and little effort. By hammering or by folding a spring clip assembly work for the track rails is significantly shortened. A by hand (palm or hammer blow) generated pressure on the inventive clip is sufficient for installation. The inventive clip allows a much faster, easier and cheaper installation than before. The track rail can also be completely or partially replaced easily.
Im weiteren Beschreibungsverlauf wird die Erfindung auf eine Fahrtreppe bezogen dargestellt. Die Offenbarung gilt aber sinngemäss auch für einen Fahrsteig oder für andere Einrichtungen.In the further course of the description, the invention is illustrated with reference to an escalator. The disclosure applies mutatis mutandis to a moving walk or other facilities.
Anhand der beiliegenden Figuren wird die vorliegende Erfindung näher erläutert.Reference to the accompanying figures, the present invention will be explained in more detail.
Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 eine Fahrtreppe mit Laufbahnschienen, -
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A derFig. 1 durch die Fahrtreppe mit Spanten als Träger der Laufbahnschienen, -
Fig. 3 einen Ausschnitt B derFig. 2 mit Einzelheiten des erfindungsgemässen Clips in zweiteiliger Ausführung, -
Fig. 4 eine Seitenansicht des Clips gemässFig. 3 in Einbaulage, -
Fig. 5 eine Seitenansicht des Clips gemässFig. 3 in entspanntem Zustand, -
Fig. 6 einen Ausschnitt B derFig. 2 mit Clip in einteiliger Ausführung, -
Fig. 7 eine Seitenansicht des Clips gemässFig. 6 in Einbaulage und -
Fig. 8 eine Seitenansicht des Clips gemässFig. 6 in entspanntem Zustand.
-
Fig. 1 an escalator with track rails, -
Fig. 2 a section along the line AA theFig. 1 through the escalator with frames as carriers of the track rails, -
Fig. 3 a section B of theFig. 2 with details of the inventive clip in two-part design, -
Fig. 4 a side view of the clip accordingFig. 3 in installation position, -
Fig. 5 a side view of the clip accordingFig. 3 in a relaxed state, -
Fig. 6 a section B of theFig. 2 with clip in one-piece design, -
Fig. 7 a side view of the clip accordingFig. 6 in installation position and -
Fig. 8 a side view of the clip accordingFig. 6 in a relaxed state.
Die aus einem Hohlprofil bestehende Laufbahnschiene 6 weist eine erste Lauffläche 6.1 und eine zweite Lauffläche 6.2 auf, auf denen die Rollen 4.1 fahren. Der zweiteilige Clip 8 verbindet die Laufbahnschiene 6 mit dem Spanten 7 lösbar, wobei die Laufbahnschiene 6 von einem Auflager 7.2 des Spanten 7 getragen wird.The existing of a hollow
In der zweiteiligen Ausführung besteht der Clip 8 aus einem Basisteil 8.1 aus beispielsweise Nichtfederstahl und einem aus Federstahl bestehenden Bügelteil 8.2, der den Basisteil 8.1 mit dem Spant 7 und der Laufbahnschiene 6 lösbar verbindet. Der Basisteil 8.1 weist am oberen Ende je Seite eine Schulter 8.3 auf. Zur Montage des Clips 8 wird der Basisteil 8.1 um 90° gedreht, so dass die Schultern 8.3 in einen im Laufbahnschienenfuss in Längsrichtung angeordneten Spalt 6.3 einschiebbar sind. Danach wird der Basisteil 8.1 wieder in die Ausgangslage zurückgedreht und eine Nase 8.4 des Basisteils 8.1 in eine Ausnehmung 7.1 des Spantes 7 eingeschoben, wobei die Schultern 8.3 beidseitig des Spalts 6.3 der Laufbahnschiene 6 aufliegen.In the two-part design, the
Wie in
Der Bügelteil 8.2 stützt sich mit der Nase 8.6 am Spant 7 ab und presst mit der Nase 8.7 den Basisteil 8.1 an den Schultern 8.3 auf die Laufbahnschiene 6. Dadurch kann die Laufbahnschiene 6 nicht mehr verschoben werden. Die Laufbahnschiene 6 ist folglich mit dem Spant 7 zusammengefügt und somit positioniert. Die Laufbahnschiene 6 ist dadurch millimetergenau am Spant 7 positioniert. Eine horizontale sowie eine seitliche Verschiebung ist nicht möglich.The bracket part 8.2 is supported with the nose 8.6 on the
Die zweiteilige Ausführung des Clips 8 kann mehrmals wiederverwendet werden, bei der einteiligen Ausführung ist dies mit Sonderwerkzeug zur Demontage möglich.The two-part design of the
Andere Bauteile wie beispielsweise Teile des Balustradensockels, der Beleuchtung, Bürstenabweiser, etc. können ebenfalls mittels Clips an tragenden Teilen der Fahrtreppe befestigt werden. Der erfindungsgemässe Clip ist bei der Verbindung der Laufbahnschiene wie auch bei der Verbindung der anderen Bauteilen mit den tragenden Teilen immer ein von den zu verbindenden Teilen unabhängiges und separat gefertigtes Verbindungselement, das aufgrund seiner Formgebung und aufgrund seiner Federeigenschaften die Teile lösbar verbindet. Die Clipteile sind in Stanzverfahren und Biegeverfahren einfach und kostengünstig in grossen Stückzahlen herstellbar. Mit dem oben dargestellten Beispiel der Verbindung einer einfachen Profilware für die Laufbahnschiene mit im Stanzverfahren einfach hergestellten Spanten ist ein weiterer Vorteil nachgewiesen, nämlich dass mit der erfindungsgemässen Clipverbindung auch die zu verbindenden Teile einfach aufgebaut sein können, ohne dass beispielsweise Schnapphaken, Laschen, Riegelteile, Rastelemente, etc. an den zu verbinden Teile für die lösbare Verbindung notwendig sind.Other components such as parts of the balustrade base, the lighting, brush deflectors, etc. can also be attached by clips on supporting parts of the escalator. The inventive clip is in the connection of the track rail as well as in the connection of the other components with the supporting parts always independent of the parts to be connected and separately manufactured connecting element, which connects the parts due to its shape and due to its spring properties releasably. The clip parts are easy and inexpensive to produce in punching and bending processes in large quantities. With the example shown above, the connection of a simple profiled product for the track rail with simply produced by punching frames a further advantage is demonstrated, namely that with the inventive clip connection and the parts to be connected can be simple without, for example, snap hooks, tabs, latch parts, Locking elements, etc. to be connected to the parts for the detachable connection are necessary.
Die erfindungsgemässe Einrichtung zur Befestigung von Bauteilen an tragenden Teilen kann auch bei anderen Einrichtungen (beispielsweise Aufzüge, Seilbahnen oder Einrichtungen der Fördertechnik oder des Maschinenbaus) als Fahrtreppen oder Fahrsteigen zur Befestigung von Bauteilen verwendet werden.The device according to the invention for fastening components to supporting parts can also be used in other devices (for example elevators, cable cars or conveyor systems or mechanical engineering) as escalators or moving walkways for fastening components.
Claims (7)
- Device for fastening components (6) to supporting parts (7), wherein a separately produced connecting element (8) independent of the parts (6, 7) to be connected is provided and detachably connects the parts (6, 7) by way of its shape and by way of its resilient characteristics, wherein the connecting element is a clip (8) comprising parts (8.1, 8.2) with resilient characteristics, which can be detented with the parts to be connected, and wherein the clip is of two-part form and comprises a base part (8.1) and a yoke part (8.2) with resilient characteristics, characterised in that the yoke part (8.2) has a lug (8.6) at one end and a lug (8.7) at the other end, wherein the lug (8.6) of one yoke part end is introducible through a recess (8.5) of the base part (8.1) and the lug (8.7) of the other yoke part end (8.2) can be pushed over an end of the base part (8.1) between two shoulders (8.3) of the base part (8.1).
- Device according to claim 1, characterised in that the base part (8.1) has, at one end, shoulders (8.3) for fixing one part (6) and, at the other end, a lug (8.4) which is detentable with the other part (7).
- Device according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the yoke part (8.2) has, at one end, a lug (8.6) for support at the other part (7) and, at the other end, a lug (8.7) for fixing the base part (8.1), wherein the shoulders (8.3) of the base part (8.1) fix the one part (6).
- Escalator or moving walkway with at least one device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
- Lift with at least one device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
- Use of the device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for fastening components of an escalator or a moving walkway.
- Use of the device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for fastening components of lifts, cable cars or equipment in the field of conveying or for machine construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20060100054 EP1679280B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-04 | Device for fixing components |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05405006 | 2005-01-07 | ||
EP20060100054 EP1679280B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-04 | Device for fixing components |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1679280A1 EP1679280A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
EP1679280B1 true EP1679280B1 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
Family
ID=36569823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20060100054 Not-in-force EP1679280B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-04 | Device for fixing components |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1679280B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2548832A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-23 | Inventio AG | Component with a fixing device for attached components |
TWI597230B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2017-09-01 | 伊文修股份有限公司 | Escalator with a step belt, moving walkway with a plate belt, and guide strip |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3102614A (en) * | 1961-12-01 | 1963-09-03 | Eastern Prod Corp | Suspended ceiling clip |
DE2453196C3 (en) * | 1974-11-09 | 1979-08-09 | Thyssen Aufzuege Gmbh, 7303 Neuhausen | Device and method for connecting car wall slats |
US4875553A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1989-10-24 | Montgomery Elevator Company | Modular elevator cab construction |
DE20016223U1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2001-05-23 | Thyssen Fahrtreppen Gmbh | Escalator or moving walk |
ITRE20020091A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-16 | Networking Business Company | ANCHORAGE FOR THE CONSTRAINT OF MAST STRUCTURES. |
-
2006
- 2006-01-04 EP EP20060100054 patent/EP1679280B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1679280A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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