EP1670999B1 - In form eines gebäudeelements verwendbare platte und die platte umfassende wand - Google Patents

In form eines gebäudeelements verwendbare platte und die platte umfassende wand Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1670999B1
EP1670999B1 EP04791470A EP04791470A EP1670999B1 EP 1670999 B1 EP1670999 B1 EP 1670999B1 EP 04791470 A EP04791470 A EP 04791470A EP 04791470 A EP04791470 A EP 04791470A EP 1670999 B1 EP1670999 B1 EP 1670999B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
flange
lip
core
main portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP04791470A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1670999A1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Dupas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArcelorMittal Construction France SAS
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ArcelorMittal Construction France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ArcelorMittal Construction France SAS filed Critical ArcelorMittal Construction France SAS
Priority to PL04791470T priority Critical patent/PL1670999T3/pl
Priority to SI200430204T priority patent/SI1670999T1/sl
Publication of EP1670999A1 publication Critical patent/EP1670999A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1670999B1 publication Critical patent/EP1670999B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/30—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/363—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets with snap action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to metal profiles or trays, used in construction for producing vertical or horizontal walls.
  • Such trays are used to make walls or ceilings or roofs of buildings, these profiles are often referred to as "cladding trays”.
  • Such trays comprising a core and two wings extending substantially perpendicularly to said core, each of these two wings delimiting a kind of hook open towards the outside of the plate, which is intended during the assembly of trays, to cooperating with the end of the adjacent plate to achieve an interlocking to prevent the rotational displacement of these trays in a direction substantially parallel to the plane of the core and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the same plane.
  • the interlocking of two adjacent wings delimits a box shape providing overall good rigidity.
  • Such trays have the disadvantage of occupying a very large volume when they must be stacked on top of each other to be transported or stored.
  • the profile described in this document if satisfactorily solves the problem of congestion, does not offer any performance. sufficient for resistance to wind loads. It also requires, at least in one of its variants, a somewhat larger metal consumption, to compensate for a certain lack of rigidity. In addition, its manufacture is relatively complicated.
  • the purpose of this invention is to provide a plate usable as a construction element, which reconciles both a satisfactory resistance to different types of forces and a low volume during storage or transport.
  • the subject of the invention is a plate that can be used as a construction element, formed of a metal section comprising a core or beach and two wings extending from two longitudinal edges, opposite to said core, each wing comprising a flange which is substantially parallel to the plane of the core and extends towards the outside of the plate, characterized in that the two wings of the same plate each comprise a main part, these main parts being substantially parallel to each other on at least a part of their length and forming with a plane perpendicular to the plane of the core of the plate an angle of between 5 and 15 °, that of the two wings which is inclined towards the inside of the plate having a part which extends the part main course and which is more inclined towards the interior of the board, the rim of this same wing extending towards the outside of the board from the edge of said inclined part which is the most Loigné of the main portion.
  • the invention also relates to a wall comprising a plurality of trays, nested one inside the other and fixed to each other, characterized in that the trays are as defined above, the nested wings of two adjacent panels being in contact at least along their main parts and defining between their ends a box-shaped triangular section, the edge of one of the two wings overlapping the flange of the adjacent wing of the other plate.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plate P according to the invention consisting of a metal section made of a known material and in thicknesses that are also conventional for this type of product.
  • the tray according to the invention comprises a core 10 may comprise one or more longitudinal ribs 12 and two wings 20, 30 extending from two opposite longitudinal edges of the web of the profile.
  • the first wing located on the left in the drawing comprises a first portion or main portion 21, which gives it its general orientation and which is connected to the core by a cutaway 22 forming with this soul an angle of the order of 45 ° .
  • Said main portion 21 of the wing 20 is slightly inclined towards the inside of the plate and forms with a plane P 2 perpendicular to the general plane P 1 of the core an angle ⁇ of between 5 and 15 ° and preferably close to 10 °.
  • This main part 21 is extended by a second part 23 more inclined towards the inside of the plate and the end of this inclined part is itself extended by a rim 24 parallel to the core and directed towards the outside of the plate, the free edge of this rim being substantially in the extension of the main part of the wing.
  • the second portion 23 of J'aile 20 forms with the plane P 2 perpendicular to the plane P 1 of the core an angle ⁇ between 35 and 45 °, for example equal to or close to 41 °.
  • the second wing 30, located on the right in FIG. 1, comprises a main part 31 which gives it its orientation and which is substantially parallel to the main part 21 of the first wing 20, that is to say that it forms with a plane P 2 perpendicular to the plane P 1 of the core of the plate an angle of between 5 and 15 ° and preferably equal to or close to 10 °.
  • This main part 31 is also connected to the core by a cut-off end 32 inclined for example at 45 °.
  • the main portion 31 of the wing has at its end a flange 34 parallel to the plane P 1 of the core and directed outwardly of the plate, and whose width is slightly smaller than that of the flange 24 of the first wing.
  • the flange 34 is extended by a return 35 forming with the flange an angle between 40 and 60 °, preferably equal to or close to 49 °.
  • FIG. 2 shows a nesting between two adjacent sections or cladding boards P s , P i . This engagement is effected by engagement of the wing 20 of the upper plate P s on the flange 30 of the lower plate P I.
  • the two main parts 21, 31 of the two wings are in contact with each other while their ends delimit a portion 40 in box shaped, triangular.
  • the two flanges 24 and 34 overlap and the return 35 bears against the more inclined portion 23 of the flange 20.
  • Fixing between two adjacent trays is carried out by means of self-tapping seaming screws 41 arranged in the zone of the main parts 21, 31 of the two wings, and by means of self-tapping screws 42 simultaneously producing the fixing of counter panels. cladding (not shown) at the edges 24 and 34.
  • the presence of the return 35 is important because thanks to this arrangement, the flange 34 is perfectly maintained and is not likely to deviate from the flange 24 during the introduction of the self-tapping screws 42, a disadvantage that the we meet with some devices of the prior art.
  • trays according to the invention can be stacked as shown in FIG. 3 and it can be seen at the mere sight of this figure that this stacking can be achieved with a loss of space which is extremely small compared to that that could be known with the trays of the prior art.
  • the wings 20 fit into each other practically without play, while the wings 30 fit together with a vertical spacing that substantially corresponds to the height of the return 35.
  • FIG. 4 shows a variant of a tray according to the invention.
  • This variant differs from the first embodiment in terms of the shape of the wings 50, 60.
  • the first wing 50 has in its main part 51 a recess so as to define a surface 56 extending from the cutaway 52 and whose inclination relative to the plane of the core is substantially the same as that of the cutaway 62 on the other wing.
  • the cutaway 62 has a length greater than that of the cutaway 52 of the first wing, so as to define a supporting surface 62a to the surface 56.
  • the end portions 53, 54; 64, 65 of the wings 50, 60, are similar to those of the wings 20, 30 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 shows the interlocking of two adjacent sections in accordance with this second embodiment.
  • the nesting in the vicinity of the ends of the two wings 50, 60 is the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the relative retention and the hooking between two adjacent panels, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the plates, are improved.
  • the ends of the two wings 70, 80 may be shaped and dimensioned such that it is the flange 84 of the flange inclined outward of the corresponding plate which straddles the flange 74 of the wing 70 inclined inwardly of the adjacent plate, as shown in FIG. 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. In Form eines Gebäudeelements verwendbare Platte, gebildet aus einem Metallprofil, umfassend einen Steg oder eine Fläche (10) und zwei Flügel (20, 30; 50, 60), die sich von zwei Längsseiten erstrecken, die dem Steg gegenüber liegen, wobei jeder Flügel einen Rand (24, 34; 54, 64) umfasst, der ungefähr parallel zur Ebene (P1) des Stegs (10) verläuft und sich zur Außenseite der Platte hin erstreckt, wobei die beiden Flügel (20, 30; 50, 60) ein- und derselben Platte jeweils einen Hauptteil (21, 31; 51, 61) umfassen, wobei diese beiden Hauptteile (21, 31; 51, 61) auf zumindest einem Teil ihrer Länge ungefähr parallel zueinander verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Hauptteile (21, 31; 51, 61) mit einer Ebene (P2), die senkrecht zur Ebene (P1) des Stegs der Platte verläuft, einen Winkel zwischen 5 und 15° bilden; wobei derjenige der beiden Flügel (20; 50), der zum Inneren der Platte hin geneigt ist, einen Teil (23; 53) umfasst, der sich von dem Hauptteil erstreckt und der stärker zum Inneren der Platte hin geneigt ist, wobei der Rand (24; 54) dieses Flügels sich von der Seite des geneigten Teils (23; 53), die am weitesten von dem Hauptteil entfernt ist, zur Außenseite der Platte hin erstreckt.
  2. Platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die freie Kante des Randes (24; 54) des ersten Flügels (20; 50), der zum Inneren der Platte hin geneigt ist, sich ungefähr in einer Linie mit dem Hauptteil (21; 51) dieses Flügels befindet.
  3. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (34; 64) des zweiten Flügels (30; 60) sich direkt von der Kante des Hauptteils (31; 61) erstreckt, die am weitesten von der Sohle des Flügels entfernt ist.
  4. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (34; 64) des zweiten Flügels (30; 60) eine Breite aufweist, die leicht unter der des Randes (24; 54) des ersten Flügels (20; 50) liegt.
  5. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Flügel (20, 30; 50, 60) mit dem Steg (10) der Platte durch eine gebrochene Kante (22, 32; 52, 62) verbunden sind.
  6. Platte nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gebrochenen Kanten (22, 32; 52, 62) etwa 45° im Verhältnis zur Ebene (P1) des Steges (10) der Platte geneigt sind.
  7. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche- 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gebrochenen Kanten (22, 32), die sich an der Sohle der beiden Flügel befinden, ungefähr dieselbe Breite aufweisen.
  8. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Flügel (50), der zum Inneren der Platte hin geneigt ist, zwischen seiner Sohle und seinem Hauptteil (51) einen Teil (56) enthält, der mehr in Richtung des Steges geneigt ist als sein Hauptteil.
  9. Platte nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teil (56), der sich zwischen der Sohle und dem Hauptteil (51) des ersten Flügels (50) befindet, ungefähr parallel zum Teil (53) verläuft, der sich vom Hauptteil (51) erstreckt.
  10. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teil (56), der sich zwischen der Sohle und dem Hauptteil (51) des ersten Flügels (50) befindet, ungefähr parallel zur gebrochenen Kante (62) verläuft, die mit dem zweiten Flügel (60) verbunden ist.
  11. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gebrochene Kante (62), die sich an der Sohle des zweiten Flügels (60) befindet, eine Breite aufweist, die größer ist als die der gebrochenen Kante (-52), die sich an der Sohle des ersten Flügels (50) befindet.
  12. Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (34; 64) des zweiten Flügels (30; 60), der zur Außenseite der Platte hin geneigt ist, ein zurückgebogenes Ende (35; 65) enthält, das ungefähr parallel zum Teil (23; 53) verläuft, der sich vom Hauptteil (21; 51) des ersten Flügels (20; 50) erstreckt.
  13. Wand, umfassend mehrere Platten, die ineinander eingefügt sind und miteinander befestigt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten dergestalt sind, wie in einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12 definiert, wobei sich die eingepassten Flügel von zwei angrenzenden Platten zumindest entlang ihrer Hauptteile (21, 31; 51, 61) berühren und zwischen ihren äußersten Enden eine Kastenform (40) mit dreieckigem Querschnitt abgrenzen, wobei der Rand (24; 54; 84) einer der beiden Flügel den Rand (34; 64; 74) des Flügels, der an die andere Platte angrenzt, überdeckt.
  14. Wand nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (24; 54) des ersten Flügels, der zum Inneren der Platte (Pi) hin geneigt ist, von der er ein Teil ist, den Rand (34; 64) des Flügels, der an die andere Platte angrenzt, überdeckt.
  15. Wand nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zurückgebogene Ende (35; 65) des zweiten Flügels (30; 60) der einen Platte (Pi) auf dem ersten Flügel der angrenzenden Platte (Ps) aufliegt.
  16. Wand nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (84) des Flügels (80), der zur Außenseite der Platte hin geneigt ist, von der er ein Teil ist, den Rand (74) des angrenzenden Flügels (70) der angrenzenden Platte überdeckt.
EP04791470A 2003-10-08 2004-10-05 In form eines gebäudeelements verwendbare platte und die platte umfassende wand Active EP1670999B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04791470T PL1670999T3 (pl) 2003-10-08 2004-10-05 Płyta nadająca się do wykorzystania jako element budowlany i ściana zawierająca taką płytę
SI200430204T SI1670999T1 (sl) 2003-10-08 2004-10-05 Plosca, ki se lahko uporabi v obliki gradbenega elementa, in stena, ki obsega omenjeno plosco

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0311771A FR2860816B1 (fr) 2003-10-08 2003-10-08 Plateau utilisable comme element de construction et paroi en comportant application.
PCT/FR2004/002515 WO2005035904A1 (fr) 2003-10-08 2004-10-05 Plateau utilisable comme element de construction et paroi en comportant application

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1670999A1 EP1670999A1 (de) 2006-06-21
EP1670999B1 true EP1670999B1 (de) 2007-01-03

Family

ID=34355324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04791470A Active EP1670999B1 (de) 2003-10-08 2004-10-05 In form eines gebäudeelements verwendbare platte und die platte umfassende wand

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1670999B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1882752A (de)
AT (1) ATE350546T1 (de)
CY (1) CY1106427T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004004169T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1670999T3 (de)
EA (1) EA007851B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2278352T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2860816B1 (de)
HR (1) HRP20070072T3 (de)
MA (1) MA28087A1 (de)
PL (1) PL1670999T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1670999E (de)
TN (1) TNSN06105A1 (de)
UA (1) UA82896C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2005035904A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155069A (zh) * 2011-03-21 2011-08-17 百安力钢结构应用科技有限公司 金属屋面板及金属屋面系统
CN102767260B (zh) * 2011-05-03 2016-06-22 常健 金属天花板及制作金属天花板的设备
CN102191831B (zh) * 2011-05-06 2016-06-01 常健 金属天花板及制作金属天花板的设备
CN105908905B (zh) * 2016-06-17 2018-10-23 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 屋面板
CN108149854A (zh) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-12 江苏跃发建设工程有限公司 用于连接弧形瓦片的超轻钢型材

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1249765A (en) * 1969-06-19 1971-10-13 Alcan Res & Dev Improvements in wall or ceiling panels
CA1123568A (en) * 1979-12-19 1982-05-18 Bernard Solomon Preformed and nestable panels for roofs, walls and the like
US4337606A (en) * 1980-02-28 1982-07-06 Republic Steel Corporation Metal panel and mounting structure
SE444465B (sv) * 1981-11-26 1986-04-14 Stig Eliasson Fasadelement
GB2255356A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-11-04 Tac Metal Forming Limited Cladding sheet.
FR2771473B1 (fr) * 1997-11-25 2000-02-11 Haironville Sa Profiles auto-bloquants pour batiment
DE20106151U1 (de) * 2001-04-07 2001-06-07 Aluform System Technik Pohl Gm Dacheindeckung
FR2831573B1 (fr) * 2001-10-25 2004-04-23 Usinor Plateau de bardage, et paroi formee de tels plateaux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1670999T3 (da) 2007-03-26
ATE350546T1 (de) 2007-01-15
EA007851B1 (ru) 2007-02-27
CY1106427T1 (el) 2011-10-12
EA200600736A1 (ru) 2006-08-25
UA82896C2 (en) 2008-05-26
MA28087A1 (fr) 2006-08-01
CN1882752A (zh) 2006-12-20
WO2005035904A1 (fr) 2005-04-21
HRP20070072T3 (en) 2007-04-30
TNSN06105A1 (fr) 2007-11-15
FR2860816A1 (fr) 2005-04-15
ES2278352T3 (es) 2007-08-01
DE602004004169D1 (de) 2007-02-15
DE602004004169T2 (de) 2007-10-11
PT1670999E (pt) 2007-02-28
EP1670999A1 (de) 2006-06-21
PL1670999T3 (pl) 2007-05-31
FR2860816B1 (fr) 2006-03-17

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