EP1660707A1 - Rouleau-ouvreur pour machine a filer a fibres liberees - Google Patents

Rouleau-ouvreur pour machine a filer a fibres liberees

Info

Publication number
EP1660707A1
EP1660707A1 EP04736394A EP04736394A EP1660707A1 EP 1660707 A1 EP1660707 A1 EP 1660707A1 EP 04736394 A EP04736394 A EP 04736394A EP 04736394 A EP04736394 A EP 04736394A EP 1660707 A1 EP1660707 A1 EP 1660707A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening roller
contact
operating position
bearing shaft
roller according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04736394A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1660707B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz-Georg Wassenhoven
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saurer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2003138901 external-priority patent/DE10338901A1/de
Priority claimed from DE2003138842 external-priority patent/DE10338842A1/de
Application filed by Saurer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saurer GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1660707A1 publication Critical patent/EP1660707A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1660707B1 publication Critical patent/EP1660707B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/30Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls
    • D01H4/32Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls using opening rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/42Control of driving or stopping

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an opening roller for an open-end spinning device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • opening rollers in various embodiments are known.
  • an opening roller which has a rear bearing shaft and is mounted with this bearing shaft in the bearing bracket of an opening roller housing.
  • the end of the bearing shaft has a so-called drive whorl, which is acted upon by a machine-long tangential belt and is connected to the base body of the opening roller via a shaft.
  • a so-called clothing ring is interchangeably fixed on the rotatably mounted base body of the opening roller.
  • the opening roller can be folded down from the tangential belt and then removed from the front of the opening roller housing.
  • opening rollers are known which are driven by a single motor.
  • Opening rollers are fixed with their stator to the opening roller housing and connected to the power supply of the textile machine via electric lines.
  • a clothing ring is also interchangeably arranged on the rotor of this external rotor.
  • a disadvantage of these single-motor-driven opening rollers is that the drive of the opening roller must also be removed in order to change the clothing ring, and electrical lines or corresponding plug connections must be disconnected. These plug connections must then be carefully reassembled when the opening roller is reinstalled. The installation and removal of such opening rollers is therefore relatively cumbersome and time-consuming.
  • Bearing shaft is mounted in the bearing bracket of an opening roller housing and one designed as an external rotor
  • a whorl is arranged at the end, which can be acted upon by a braking element.
  • the known opening roller is fixed in the bearing bracket by a spring wire which engages in an annular groove in its bearing shaft.
  • a locking and unlocking device which can be actuated by a toggle arranged in front of the opening roller housing, which is connected via a shaft to the rear shifting gate.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an opening roller which is driven by a single motor, but can be easily and safely installed and removed from its bearing bracket on the opening roller housing, for example for changing its clothing ring.
  • an opening roller according to the invention with a contact track device in the area of its bearing shaft, which corresponds to contact shoes or pins, has the particular advantage that, even though an opening roller driven by a single motor is used, the opening roller is removed, for example in connection with the replacement of the trim ring is necessary, no electrical plug contacts or the like must be loosened and reassembled during the subsequent installation. Rather, the contact track device according to the invention ensures that the drive of the opening roller can easily be decoupled from the energy supply of the textile machine in question when it is removed, and can also be easily recoupled during installation.
  • the contact track device in an advantageous embodiment has a plurality of galvanically isolated
  • contact traces include the stock of the
  • contact track device in or on a plastic body, which can be fixed, for example, by a clip connection on the bearing shaft of the opening roller.
  • the relatively sensitive contact track device is largely protected against external mechanical influences.
  • the contact track device in the installed state of the opening roller protrudes into a contact shoe housing that the
  • Contact traces correspond to the corresponding contact shoes or pins and thus ensure a reliable power and signal supply to the opening roller drive.
  • the contact shoe housing as described in claim 8, is fixed to a spring element, preferably a leaf spring.
  • the spring element rests with a preload on a rotatably mounted switching structure that has several buttons of different heights.
  • the contact shoe housing can radially to the bearing shaft of the
  • the switching contour can advantageously be actuated via a toggle which is arranged in the region of the opening roller housing in an easily accessible manner.
  • the easy accessibility of the toggle enables the operating personnel to set the desired operating position of the contact shoe housing easily and quickly. Since a fixing element of a locking and unlocking device is also controlled via the switching contour in addition to the contact shoe housing, a problem-free, completely uncomplicated exchange of the opening roller is possible if required.
  • the locking and unlocking device preferably has a bar spring as the fixing element, which in a first operating position is spring-loaded into a locking ring fixed on the bearing shaft of the opening roller (claim 11).
  • the rod spring not only secures the bearing shaft of the opening roller against displacement due to mechanical loading in the axial direction, but also prevents the bearing shaft from rotating under the influence of the torque of the opening roller drive.
  • the open-end spinning device has a stationary stop (claim 12).
  • this stationary stop When the spinning device is closed, this stationary stop covers the leaf spring resting on the switching contour and carrying the contact shoe housing. This means that the stationary stop prevents the toggle from pivoting and thus the contact shoe housing and the fixing element from being able to be brought into an operating position in which correct operation of the opening roller is no longer guaranteed.
  • the stationary stop also prevents the spinning device from being closed when the switching contour is in an operating position in which neither the contact shoes rest on the contact tracks nor the locking and unlocking device locks the bearing shaft of the opening roller.
  • Contact track device can be made, for example, from a conductor foil, which is preferably fixed on a plastic support body after punching out.
  • the plastic body is then fixed to the bearing shaft of the opening roller by means of a suitable connection mechanism, for example via a clip connection. This means that the support body equipped with a conductor foil is reliably connected to the bearing shaft of the opening roller via the clip connection and a corresponding abutment.
  • FIG. 1 shows schematically an open-end spinning device with an opening roller that can be driven by a single motor and whose energy supply has a decoupling contact track device
  • 5 a single-motor driven opening roller with a contact track device in detail
  • 6 a contact track device, for example produced by means of a conductor film, before it is attached to the bearing shaft of the opening roller.
  • FIG. 1 shows one of the numerous open-end spinning devices 1 of an open-end rotor spinning machine.
  • Such open-end spinning devices 1 are known in principle and are described in relatively detail, for example in DE 196 50 597 AI.
  • such open-end spinning devices 1 have a spinning rotor 2, the rotor cup 4 of which during the
  • Pneumatic line 6 connected to a vacuum source 7, which provides the vacuum required for spinning in the rotor housing 5.
  • the spinning rotor 2 is electromotive
  • Individual drive 3 which is connected, for example, via electrical lines 20 to the energy supply 27 of the textile machine in question, can be driven in a defined manner.
  • the electromagnetic single drive 3 is additionally connected to associated control electronics 23 via at least one signal line 24.
  • the cover element 8 which closes the rotor housing 5 during the spinning operation, is rotatably supported to a limited extent about a pivot axis 16, so that the stationary spinning rotor 4 is accessible when required.
  • a so-called channel plate adapter 9 is also interchangeably inserted in the cover element 8, to which a thread take-off tube 10 is connected.
  • the cover element 8 has an opening roller housing 11, in which an opening roller 12 rotates, which is fixed with its bearing shaft 17 in a rear bearing bracket 14 of the opening roller housing 11 and is thereby secured by a locking and unlocking device 26.
  • the locking and unlocking device 26 consists of a spring element 32, preferably a bar spring, which springs into a locking ring 33 arranged on the bearing shaft 17 of the opening roller 12.
  • Single drive 28 which is designed as an external rotor, is driven and has an easily detachable coupling to one
  • the contact track device 18 consists of several galvanically isolated contact tracks 19, which are in the end region of the
  • Bearing shaft 17 are annular.
  • the annular contact tracks 19 correspond in the area of a contact zone 52 with current-carrying contact shoes or pins 21, which are connected to the energy and
  • Signal device 27 of the open-end rotor spinning machine or via a signal line 22 are connected to a control device.
  • the contact shoes 21 are protected in one
  • Contact shoe housing 50 arranged, which, as will be described later explained, radially to the bearing shaft 17 of the opening roller 12 is slidably mounted.
  • the contact shoe housing 50 is fixed with limited movement on the housing of a drive 36 of the sliver feed cylinder 13 via a spring element 35, preferably a leaf spring.
  • Unlocking device 26 serving rod spring 32 abut buttons 30A to 30D of a switching contour 29 which can be pivoted in a defined manner by a toggle 31 arranged in the area of the opening roller housing 11. This means that either a first operating position A (spinning mode) or a second operating position B (assembly setting) can be defined by the knob 31.
  • a stationary stop 34 is also provided on the open-end spinning device 1, which overlaps the spring element 35 when the spinning device is closed and thereby prevents the switching contour 29 from operating position A into operating position B by means of toggle 31 can be switched.
  • the opening roller 12 has both fixed and rotatable ones
  • the fixed components include the bearing shaft 17 with the contact track device 18 and the stator winding 39 of the opening roller drive 28.
  • the rotor of the Opening roller drive 28 forms is rotatably supported on bearing shaft 17 of opening roller 12 via roller bearings 44 or 45.
  • an exchangeable clothing ring 42 is arranged on the base body 41 and is secured by a so-called flanged disc 43.
  • Control device are connected.
  • the bore 51 of the contact shoe housing 50 is designed so that a radial displacement of the
  • Opening roller 12 is possible.
  • the contact shoe housing 50 is fixed by means of screw bolts 38 to a spring element, preferably a leaf spring 35, which in turn is fastened to the housing of the drive 36 for the fiber ribbon feed cylinder 13 by means of screw bolts 37.
  • the free end of the leaf spring 35 which is angled twice in the exemplary embodiment, lies on a switching contour 29 which is switched between a first operating position A (spinning operation) and a second by means of a toggle 31 Operating position B (mounting position) can be set.
  • the contact track device 18 essentially consists of a plastic support body 48, on or in which the galvanically separated contact tracks 19 are arranged, which are made, for example, of a conductor foil.
  • the contact tracks 19 are ring-shaped in the area of the contact zone 52 and correspond in this area to corresponding contact shoes or pins 21 in the contact shoe housing 50 (see FIG. 2).
  • the contact tracks 19 end in plug contacts 46, which engage in corresponding receptacles 47 in the stator winding 39 of the opening roller drive 28.
  • the contact tracks 19 of the contact track device 18 are made, for example, from a gold-plated conductor foil, which is attached to the support body 48 after punching out, for example by gluing.
  • the rotor housing 5 which is subjected to negative pressure is firmly closed by the cover element 8 and is locked in such a way that it cannot be opened unintentionally.
  • the leaf spring 35 which carries the contact shoe housing 50, is positioned under a stationary stop 34 in such a way that the toggle 31 cannot be pivoted. During the spinning operation, the thread produced in the open-end spinning device 1 is over the
  • Thread take-off tube 10 is withdrawn and continuously monitored by a sensor device (not shown). If a thread breakage occurs, which is immediately detected by the sensor device, the sensor device ensures that the rotating functional members of the open-end spinning device 1 are immediately braked or switched off.
  • the toggle 31 via which the contact shoe housing 50 and the locking and unlocking device 26 can be pivoted, is in a first operating position A during the spinning operation ( Figure 3), in which the leaf spring 35 on the
  • Support surface 30C is present.
  • the bar spring 32 is in a locking ring 33 on the bearing shaft 17
  • Opening roller 12 is compressed and thus locks the
  • the leaf spring 35 comes to rest on the button 30B of the switching contour 29, which is at a smaller distance from the axis of rotation of the switching contour 29 than the button 30A.
  • Switching contour 29 is greater than the distance of the
  • the opening roller 12 can now easily from the front
  • Opening roller housing 11 removed and replaced by a new or a repaired opening roller 12, for example provided with a new clothing ring 42.
  • the installation of the new or repaired opening roller 12 is just as simple as the above-described removal of the opening roller 12, it only takes place in the reverse order.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un rouleau-ouvreur pour dispositif à filer à fibres libérées d'une machine textile, pouvant être fixé, facilement détachable, via un arbre support arrière, dans un support de palier d'un bâti du rouleau-ouvreur, et présentant un entraînement par moteur individuel réalisé sous la forme d'un rotor extérieur. L'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la zone de l'arbre support (17) du rouleau-ouvreur (12), un dispositif à piste de contact (18) qui correspond avec des patins ou des tiges de contact (21) qui sont connectés à une alimentation de courant (27) de la machine textile associée.
EP04736394A 2003-08-23 2004-06-09 Rouleau-ouvreur pour machine a filer a fibres liberees Expired - Fee Related EP1660707B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003138901 DE10338901A1 (de) 2003-08-23 2003-08-23 Auflösewalze für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE2003138842 DE10338842A1 (de) 2003-08-23 2003-08-23 Auflösewalze für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
PCT/EP2004/006210 WO2005121421A1 (fr) 2003-08-23 2004-06-09 Rouleau-ouvreur pour machine a filer a fibres liberees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1660707A1 true EP1660707A1 (fr) 2006-05-31
EP1660707B1 EP1660707B1 (fr) 2007-08-22

Family

ID=34957653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04736394A Expired - Fee Related EP1660707B1 (fr) 2003-08-23 2004-06-09 Rouleau-ouvreur pour machine a filer a fibres liberees

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7257938B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1660707B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004004760D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005121421A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8456302B2 (en) 2009-07-14 2013-06-04 Savi Technology, Inc. Wireless tracking and monitoring electronic seal
EP2454729A1 (fr) * 2009-07-14 2012-05-23 Deal Magic, Inc. Sceau de sécurité
BR112012003727A2 (pt) 2009-08-17 2017-05-23 Deal Magic Inc monitoramento contextualmente ciente de ativos
US8334773B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2012-12-18 Deal Magic, Inc. Asset monitoring and tracking system
DE102017129152A1 (de) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Auflösewalze für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung sowie Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2441846A1 (de) * 1974-08-31 1976-03-18 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh Offen-end-spinnvorrichtung
GB1596531A (en) * 1978-05-26 1981-08-26 Eadie Bros & Co Ltd Textile opening rollers
CH663968A5 (de) * 1981-12-22 1988-01-29 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Offen-end-spinnvorrichtung.
DE3326405C2 (de) * 1983-07-22 1986-04-10 Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung
GB8504595D0 (en) * 1985-02-22 1985-03-27 Stewart & Sons Hacklemakers Opening roller assemblies
DE3543428A1 (de) 1985-12-09 1987-06-11 Stahlecker Fritz Aufloesewalze fuer eine oe-spinnvorrichtung und verfahren zum beschichten der aufloesewalze
CS266602B1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1990-01-12 Rajsigl Zdenek Rolling seating for a textile spindle
DE3814514C2 (de) 1988-04-29 1995-09-28 Stahlecker Gmbh Wilhelm Auflösewalze für eine OE-Spinnvorrichtung
CH680801A5 (fr) 1990-01-23 1992-11-13 Rieter Ag Maschf
DE19650597B4 (de) 1996-12-06 2005-06-09 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Auflöseeinrichtung eines Offenend-Spinnaggregates
EP1188850A3 (fr) * 2000-09-16 2002-09-25 W. SCHLAFHORST AG & CO. Métiers à filer à bout libre
DE10054697A1 (de) 2000-11-04 2002-05-08 Schlafhorst & Co W Auflösewalze für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE10224188A1 (de) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-11 Schlafhorst & Co W Auflösewalzeneinheit eines Offenend-Spinnaggregats

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005121421A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060123766A1 (en) 2006-06-15
WO2005121421A1 (fr) 2005-12-22
EP1660707B1 (fr) 2007-08-22
US7257938B2 (en) 2007-08-21
DE502004004760D1 (de) 2007-10-04

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