EP1647770B1 - Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften von Verbrennungsrückständen aus einer Verbrennungsanlage - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften von Verbrennungsrückständen aus einer Verbrennungsanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1647770B1 EP1647770B1 EP05021820.5A EP05021820A EP1647770B1 EP 1647770 B1 EP1647770 B1 EP 1647770B1 EP 05021820 A EP05021820 A EP 05021820A EP 1647770 B1 EP1647770 B1 EP 1647770B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- residues
- combustion residues
- fuel
- important
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 150
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OGBQILNBLMPPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2C2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 OGBQILNBLMPPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/002—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
- F23G2202/106—Combustion in two or more stages with recirculation of unburned solid or gaseous matter into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
- F23G2207/101—Arrangement of sensing devices for temperature
- F23G2207/1015—Heat pattern monitoring of flames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/20—Waste supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/30—Oxidant supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/60—Additives supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/55—Controlling; Monitoring or measuring
- F23G2900/55009—Controlling stoker grate speed or vibrations for waste movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2229/00—Flame sensors
- F23N2229/20—Camera viewing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for influencing the properties of combustion residues from an incinerator, in particular a waste incineration plant, in which the fuel is burned on a furnace grate and accumulating ungeschmölzene and / or unsintered combustion residues are fed back into the combustion process.
- the combustion residues usually come from the ash content of the fuel and fall as a grate ash - often called slag - in the purifier. But it can also be fly ash from the boiler or the exhaust filter system.
- the Rostaschen can also contain metals, glass or ceramic parts. A method of this kind is known from DE 102 13 788.9 A1 known.
- the combustion control is performed so that in the combustion bed of the main combustion zone, a portion of the combustion residues melts and / or sintered and the non-melted and / or sintered combustion residues are deposited at the end of the combustion process and fed back to the combustion process. Furthermore, it is from the EP 0 862 019 B1 It is known to dose aerated dusts into the high temperature region of the incinerator in which the temperature is above the melting or sintering temperature of the flue dusts. The dosage The fly ash occurs there depending on particular combustion conditions in which to a greater extent toxic organic pollutants such as PCDD / PCDF and / or precursor compounds, ie precursor compounds of PCDD and PCDF arise.
- toxic organic pollutants such as PCDD / PCDF and / or precursor compounds, ie precursor compounds of PCDD and PCDF arise.
- Non-molten and / or sintered combustion residues in the form of slag fine fraction have, for example, higher calcium oxide contents and lower iron oxide contents than the average composition of the combustion residues. That means that through the appropriate DE 102 13 788.9 A1 made recirculation of slag fine fraction of the mean lime content of combustion residues may increase over time.
- the combustion parameters are to be understood here to be those quantities which are not set directly via control devices but result from the combustion conditions. These include eg fuel bed temperature, combustion chamber temperature, steam production and O2 content in the exhaust gas.
- the fuel composition (calorific value, Water content, ash content) is considered as a combustion parameter because it can not be directly influenced or adjusted in the case of waste.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method by means of which the sintering and / or melting process of substantially all solid combustion residues in the fuel bed can be ensured.
- the selected fractions of the combustion residues have a particle size of 2 mm to 10 mm.
- scrap metal and in particular iron scrap is used as an additive.
- This scrap can be recovered from the grate ash by known separation techniques or from an external source.
- the metal scrap is comminuted prior to addition.
- the crushed metal scrap can have a grain size of 1 to 20 mm.
- the combustion or partial combustion of this scrap produces metal oxides and locally strong heat releases, which have an advantageous effect on the melting and sintering behavior impact. This is especially the case when the basicity of the combustion residues is thereby reduced.
- x is the molar fraction of the oxidic constituent based on an average composition of the combustion residues.
- a particularly preferred type of recycling is given when the addition of scrap metal is metered so that the basicity B of the combustion residues is between 0.3 and 0.7.
- a preferred type of metal scrap addition is given when the basicity of the combustion residues is controlled by the intensity of comminution of the scrap added as an aggregate or recycled. In this case, for example, the crushing of the metal scrap is intensified if the basicity of the combustion residues is above a predetermined threshold between 0.3 and 0.7.
- the return of the combustion residues can be carried out directly into the combustion chamber. It is advantageous if the recirculation of the combustion residues takes place on the Feuerungsrost.
- a particularly preferred type of recycling is given when the recirculation of the combustion residues is carried out on the feed table.
- the influencing of the combustion process can be carried out in a particularly advantageous manner by observing a significant combustion parameter which can be seen in the position of the burn-out zone. For example, if the burnout zone travels toward the discharge end of the furnace grate, which is a consequence of the decreasing calorific value of the fuel / residue mixture present on the furnace grate, then less combustion residue will be added. In contrast, the amount of combustion residue to be recycled can be increased as the burnout zone migrates toward the feed end.
- An essential combustion condition is the fuel mass applied per unit time.
- an important combustion parameter is the fuel calorific value and also the moisture and the ash content of the fuel.
- the moisture of the fuel can be determined before reaching the combustion chamber, for example, by using a microwave detector, which is arranged in the region of the feed chute for the fuel. At high moisture content decreases with the same composition of the fuel whose calorific value, so that less combustion residues can be led back and vice versa.
- combustion parameter is the height of the fuel bed temperature and the temperature distribution on the fuel bed. This combustion parameter can z. B. be monitored by means of an infrared camera. Higher temperatures of the fuel bed give the possibility of recycling higher amounts of combustion residues and vice versa.
- Another essential combustion condition is the amount of combustion air, both the primary and the secondary combustion air amount and optionally the amount of recirculated exhaust gas.
- Another essential combustion condition is the temperature of the combustion air, which is set by means of an air preheater, for example.
- the combustion process can be greatly influenced, as can be exercised over the regulation of the oxygen content, a significant influence on the primary combustion and in particular on the fuel bed temperature.
- combustion air supply Another essential combustion condition is the location of the combustion air supply.
- a particularly sensitive control can be achieved in that the combustion grate is subdivided both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction into several sub-wind zones, which are acted upon by respectively adjusted amounts of primary air and oxygen.
- Another essential combustion condition with which the combustion process can be significantly influenced is the speed of rusting and the rusting rate Duration of the stoke resulting in the recirculation rate of the fuel within the fuel bed.
- a reverse slide inclined in the direction of the discharge end in which, for example, every second step of the grate can be moved and the intermediate grate steps are made stationary.
- the fuel is constantly circulated on its way from the task end to the discharge end, so that fuel parts that were on the top of the fuel bed for a certain length of stay, get down again on the rust, creating a good mixing of already glowing fuel with fresh abandoned fuel in the initial area and good ventilation and loosening in the lower area, towards the discharge end, located area is achieved.
- the heat release and on the other hand the pollutant emission can be used, which influence these tolerance limits.
- FIG. 1 1,000 kilograms of garbage, with an ash content of 220 kg, are fed to a grate firing process and burned in such a way that a proportion of 25 to 75% of the incineration residues produced is already converted into fully sintered slag.
- the total combustion residues, including those already returned are 340 kg. Of these 320 kg fall into a wet slagger, and are deleted in this and discharged.
- a separation process which includes a screening and optionally a washing process and a magnetic metal deposition, 190 kg of fully sintered inert material and 30 kg of scrap iron are separated.
- the granules and part of the scrap iron are sent for recycling.
- the amount of scrap iron that is recycled depends on the basicity of the combustion residues.
- 3a designates a controllable drive device which makes it possible to regulate the feed quantity as a function of a combustion parameter.
- the fuel designated 5 falls on a grate. 6, which is designed as a backward grating and performs by a drive 7 Schürschien.
- the drive 7 acts on the transmission member 8 with which each second grate stage is connected, so that each stationary grate stage is followed by a stationary grate stage.
- a control device 7a allows a controllable drive in order to be able to regulate the speed of quenching as a function of other combustion parameters.
- five different sub-chambers 9a - 9e are provided in the longitudinal direction, which also still divided in each case in the transverse direction are so that the primary combustion air can be adjusted in terms of quantity and distribution to the respective requirements on the firing grate.
- the supply of the primary combustion air via a schematically indicated blower 10 and the control of the amount of combustion air via not shown valves in the individual supply lines 11a - 11e.
- the control of the amount of combustion air takes place via a control device designated 10a.
- 12 and 13 are secondary air nozzles, which emanate from a supply line 14 and 15 and introduce secondary air into the combustion chamber 4.
- the slag and other combustion residues fall into a wet slagger 16, from which they are fed to a separating device 17.
- the non-sintered or unmelted residual slag is then added via a line 18 in the task area above the feed table 3 the fuel and thus passes back to the Feuerungsrost.
- the designated 17 separating device should only in a schematic way in connection with FIG. 1 symbolize the explained separation process.
- An infrared camera 19 monitors the combustion process on the Feuerungsrost 6.
- a central control unit 20 influences various control devices 3a for controlling the task amount, 7a for the Schür embod, 10a for the primary air amount and 21 a for the amount of oxygen via a distributor 21 the individual primary air chambers 9a - 9e is supplied.
- the control device 3a is influenced via a central control unit 20, for example, in order to control the feed quantity. Furthermore, it is possible, starting from this central control unit, to influence the control device 10a to change the amount of combustion air. Another influencing possibility, starting from the central control unit 20, is the ability to influence the control device 7a in order to change the speed of warping.
- a controller 21a which is also influenced by the control unit 20, regulates the amount of oxygen that can be supplied to the individual sub-chambers 9a - 9e.
- the control unit 20 regulates the amount of oxygen that can be supplied to the individual sub-chambers 9a - 9e.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05021820T PL1647770T3 (pl) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-10-06 | Sposób wpływania na właściwości pozostałości po spalaniu ze spalarni |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004050098A DE102004050098B4 (de) | 2004-10-14 | 2004-10-14 | Verbrennungsanlage, insbesondere Abfallverbrennungsanlage |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1647770A2 EP1647770A2 (de) | 2006-04-19 |
EP1647770A3 EP1647770A3 (de) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1647770B1 true EP1647770B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=35517404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05021820.5A Active EP1647770B1 (de) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-10-06 | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften von Verbrennungsrückständen aus einer Verbrennungsanlage |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7640872B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1647770B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4707527B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2523376C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102004050098B4 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1647770T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2635098T3 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO335849B1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL1647770T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2005131829A (zh) |
SG (2) | SG121993A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200622149A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006026434B3 (de) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-13 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Schlackequalität von Rostfeuerungsanlagen |
RU2415339C2 (ru) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-03-27 | Мартин ГмбХ Фюр Умвельт-Унд Энергитехник | Установка для сжигания и способ регулирования установки для сжигания |
AT512353A1 (de) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Verfahren zur regelung einer verbrennungs- und/oder vergasungseinrichtung |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6199492B1 (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 2001-03-13 | KüNSTLER JOHANN HANS | Process for melting down combustion residues into slag |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2844112A (en) * | 1953-01-02 | 1958-07-22 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Method of inhibiting slag formation in boilers and inhibitor materials for use therein |
US4572085A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-02-25 | Amax Inc. | Coal combustion to produce clean low-sulfur exhaust gas |
NO881415L (no) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-02 | Elkem Technology | Behandling av stoev og aske fra forbrenningsanlegg ved koprosessing med spesialavfall og/eller metallisk skrap. |
EP0498014B2 (de) * | 1991-02-07 | 1996-10-30 | MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Verfahren zur Verbrennungsluftzuführung und Feuerungsanlage |
DE4117444C2 (de) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-11-11 | Babcock Anlagen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Rückständen einer Abfallverbrennungsanlage und Abfallverbrennungsanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
ATE173332T1 (de) * | 1992-02-26 | 1998-11-15 | Hans Kuenstler | Verfahren zum einschmelzen von verbrennungsrückständen in schlacke |
SG47890A1 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1998-04-17 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Method for burning fuels particularly for incinerating garbage |
DE4344906C2 (de) * | 1993-12-29 | 1997-04-24 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Verfahren zum Regeln einzelner oder sämtlicher die Verbrennung auf einem Feuerungsrost beeinflussender Faktoren |
US5662049A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1997-09-02 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Combustion method and apparatus |
US5685244A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-11-11 | Textron Systems Corporation | Gas-fired smelting apparatus and process |
DK0862019T3 (da) * | 1997-02-28 | 2003-04-22 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til termisk behandling af flyveaske fra ristforbrændingsanlæg |
JP3579875B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-22 | 2004-10-20 | シレン ジアン | ゴミを分類焼化して資源を回収する方法とその設備 |
DE19817119A1 (de) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-10-21 | Kohlenstaubtechnik Dr Schoppe | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur vollständigen Verbrennung stückiger, aschehaltiger Brennstoffe |
DE19820038C2 (de) * | 1998-05-05 | 2000-03-23 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Verfahren zum Regeln der Feuerleistung von Verbrennungsanlagen |
DE19856417A1 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-06-15 | Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Einsatz von Ersatzstoffen mit geringer Dichte und zur Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades eines Kessels mit Rostfeuerung und Rostkessel |
DE19917572A1 (de) * | 1999-04-19 | 2000-10-26 | Abb Alstom Power Ch Ag | Verfahren zur automatischen Einstellung der Feuerung einer Müllverbrennungsanlage |
DE19919222C1 (de) * | 1999-04-28 | 2001-01-11 | Orfeus Comb Engineering Gmbh | Verfahren zum Steuern der Verbrennung von Brennstoff mit variablem Heizwert |
DE10007115C2 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2002-06-27 | Masch Und Stahlbau Gmbh Rolan | Verfahren und Reaktor zum Vergasen und Schmelzen von Einsatzstoffen mit absteigender Gasführung |
DE10050575C5 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2009-10-29 | Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Abfallprodukten |
AT410287B (de) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-03-25 | Tribovent Verfahrensentwicklg | Einrichtung zum pyrometallurgischen aufarbeiten von abfallstoffen |
US6415453B1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2002-07-09 | Abraham Anderson | Low temperature thermal insulation garment utilizing the wearer's exhalant |
DE10213787C1 (de) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-11-27 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Verfahren zum Minimieren der Konzentration an toxischen organischen Schadstoffen in Flugstäuben |
DE10213788B4 (de) * | 2002-03-27 | 2007-04-26 | Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften von Verbrennungsrückständen aus einer Verbrennungsanlage |
JP3795022B2 (ja) | 2002-03-27 | 2006-07-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 燃焼プラントで生成された燃焼残さの特性を改善する方法、及び該残さを処理する方法 |
DE10213790B4 (de) * | 2002-03-27 | 2006-05-24 | Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Verfahren zur Abfallverbrennung in einer Abfallverbrennungsanlage |
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 DE DE102004050098A patent/DE102004050098B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-06 DK DK05021820.5T patent/DK1647770T3/en active
- 2005-10-06 PL PL05021820T patent/PL1647770T3/pl unknown
- 2005-10-06 EP EP05021820.5A patent/EP1647770B1/de active Active
- 2005-10-06 ES ES05021820.5T patent/ES2635098T3/es active Active
- 2005-10-11 NO NO20054667A patent/NO335849B1/no unknown
- 2005-10-13 CA CA002523376A patent/CA2523376C/en active Active
- 2005-10-13 JP JP2005299004A patent/JP4707527B2/ja active Active
- 2005-10-13 RU RU2005131829/03A patent/RU2005131829A/ru unknown
- 2005-10-14 SG SG200506699A patent/SG121993A1/en unknown
- 2005-10-14 TW TW094135867A patent/TW200622149A/zh unknown
- 2005-10-14 US US11/250,537 patent/US7640872B2/en active Active
- 2005-10-14 SG SG201101726-6A patent/SG170095A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6199492B1 (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 2001-03-13 | KüNSTLER JOHANN HANS | Process for melting down combustion residues into slag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO335849B1 (no) | 2015-03-09 |
CA2523376A1 (en) | 2006-04-14 |
EP1647770A2 (de) | 2006-04-19 |
SG170095A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 |
US20060081161A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
TWI366649B (zh) | 2012-06-21 |
DK1647770T3 (en) | 2017-08-28 |
EP1647770A3 (de) | 2008-05-14 |
ES2635098T3 (es) | 2017-10-02 |
SG121993A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
PL1647770T3 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
RU2005131829A (ru) | 2007-04-20 |
CA2523376C (en) | 2009-09-22 |
DE102004050098B4 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
DE102004050098A1 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
NO20054667D0 (no) | 2005-10-11 |
TW200622149A (en) | 2006-07-01 |
JP2006118853A (ja) | 2006-05-11 |
NO20054667L (no) | 2006-04-18 |
US7640872B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
JP4707527B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
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