EP1640552A1 - A window and a window frame - Google Patents

A window and a window frame Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1640552A1
EP1640552A1 EP04388061A EP04388061A EP1640552A1 EP 1640552 A1 EP1640552 A1 EP 1640552A1 EP 04388061 A EP04388061 A EP 04388061A EP 04388061 A EP04388061 A EP 04388061A EP 1640552 A1 EP1640552 A1 EP 1640552A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
air
frame
channel
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04388061A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Henrik Thorning
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fiberline AS
Original Assignee
Fiberline AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiberline AS filed Critical Fiberline AS
Priority to EP04388061A priority Critical patent/EP1640552A1/en
Priority to PCT/DK2005/000584 priority patent/WO2006029630A1/en
Priority to EP05779081A priority patent/EP1799949A1/en
Priority to AU2005284508A priority patent/AU2005284508A1/en
Priority to JP2007531598A priority patent/JP2008513632A/ja
Priority to CA002579515A priority patent/CA2579515A1/en
Priority to CNA200580030467XA priority patent/CN101052778A/zh
Priority to EA200700638A priority patent/EA200700638A1/ru
Publication of EP1640552A1 publication Critical patent/EP1640552A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/18—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates specially adapted for insertion in flat panels, e.g. in door or window-pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel window structure and further a technique of improving the air within a room of a building or housing.
  • vented window structures such as the structures known from US 5,475,957, US 4,572,282 and WO 92/14023. Reference is made to the above publications and the above US patents are further hereby incorporated in the present specification by reference.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a simple and reliable window structure which allows venting of the room of a building, in which building a window is positioned delimiting the room from the surroundings and in doing so, allow a pre-heating of the air, which is introduced into the room in order to save energy rather than allowing cold fresh air to be freely introduced into the room in question.
  • the pre-heating of air by employing the novel technique according to the present invention allows a saving of up to 50-60% of the energy of the air which is substituted from a room or a house by fresh air from the outside as compared to the situation in which the air from the room is simply allowed to escape and is substituted by fresh unheated air which is introduced into the room.
  • the novel technique of allowing pre-heated air to be introduced into the building, in particular a room of a building may be established by a window structure, which, as compared to a conventional window has the same appearance and therefore, from an architectural point of view, does not ruin the appearance of the building or house in question and may be produced from high insulating pultruded profiled elements allowing the manufacture of a window and a window frame having the same overall dimensions as a conventional window used in the same building or house and made from conventional materials such as would, plastics, metal or combinations thereof.
  • a window comprising a circumferential window frame and one or more window elements mounted in said window frame, said window frame including a first air inlet aperture at the bottom of said frame communicating with the exterior, and a first air outlet aperture communicating with the interior and further communicating with said first air inlet aperture through one or more air channels extending through substantially the entire length of said hollow frame.
  • a hollow frame in which one or more air channels are provided extending from a bottom air inlet aperture through an air outlet aperture preferably positioned at the top of the window frame for drawing the air through the one or more air channels in which the air is pre-heated by heat from the wall or from the interior of the room.
  • the hollow frame is preferably made from high strength and high insulating polymer materials in particular pultruded polymer material allowing the frame to be made in a shallow structure rather than in a large bulky structure, thereby allowing the overall window to be produced in accordance with existing architectural requirements and without ruining the architectural appearance of the building in which the window is mounted.
  • the window frame is of an overall rectangular or square configuration and comprises a bottom frame part, two opposite side frame parts and a top frame part.
  • the window element or window elements which are mounted in the window frame may be of any type well known in the art per se such as a single window element fixed to the window frame, a raisable or lowable, a tiltable or rotatably mounted window element, alternatively a plurality of window elements such as four or six window elements conventionally used in a window of the kind commonly known in Denmark as "Dannebrog"-window (named from the Danish red and white flag Danneborg) or any other structure per se.
  • the window pane may be single layer glass, multi layer or glazed window panes and further that the window frame may be made from one material, preferably pultruded profiles, whereas the window elements may have casements made from the same material as the window frame or from a different material or different materials, such as wood, metal, plastics, metal and including insulating materials, e.g. mineral wool or glass wool or polymer materials or combinations thereof.
  • window frame is to be understood as the outer supporting structure of the window, which structure is to fixated directly or through supporting elements to the wall of the house or building in question.
  • a window element is to be understood as a term defining the element comprising a transparent element made from glass or a multiplicity of layers of glass and included within a circumferential casing or casement.
  • the first air inlet aperture is preferably positioned in the bottom frame part, and the at least one air channel extends along the bottom frame part, the side frame parts and the top frame part.
  • the transfer of heat from the wall of the building or alternatively from the interior of the building to the pre-heating air channel or air channels included in the hollow window frame of the window according to the present invention may be limited to a heat transmission for mainly the surrounding wall or alternatively from the room in question. Consequently, according to two alternative embodiments of the window according to the present invention, the hollow frame is insulated on its surface facing the interior for establishing heat transfer to the one or more air channels from the surrounding wall or alternatively, the hollow frame is insulated on its outer surface facing the surrounding wall.
  • the air channels or the air channel may be configurated in a specific geometrical configuration and in this context, the hollow frame may have a substantially constant cross section from the air inlet aperture to the air outlet aperture or may have a decreasing cross section or alternatively an increasing cross section for decelerating or accelerating the flow of air through the air channel or the air channels.
  • the surface of the hollow frame defining the air channel or air channels may be provided with a specific coating improving the heat transfer or, as discussed above, serving as an insulating layer or alternatively serving as an air flow accelerating on air flow decelerating surface coating.
  • the hollow frame including the at least one air channel characteristic of the present invention may be separated into a plurality of air channels constituting a set of parallel air channels or a continuous air channel and consequently, the hollow window frame may, according to a further embodiment of the window according to the present invention, including an interior separation wall dividing the hollow frame into two separate channels.
  • the separate channels defined by the separation wall may constitute two channels, the one being a continuation of the first channel, thereby providing an air flow channel twice the length of a single air flow channel occupying the inner space defined within the hollow window frame.
  • the window according to the present invention may advantageously be configurated so that a first channel delimited by the separation wall establishes communication from the first air inlet to the first air outlet and the hollow frame further includes a second air inlet aperture communicating with the interior and a second air outlet aperture communicating with the exterior, a second channel of said hollow window frame establishing communication from the second air inlet aperture to the second air outlet.
  • the first channel is preferably positioned closest to the exterior and the second channel is preferably positioned behind the first channel closest to the interior.
  • the air flow through the second channel may be established dependent on the actual position of the second air inlet aperture and the second air outlet aperture in parallel with and in the same direction and alternatively and preferable, in the opposite direction as compared to the air flow through the first channel.
  • the inlet/outlet aperture or apertures of the window according to the present invention are preferably provided with closure means for allowing the window to be sealed off.
  • the most significant single-parameter as to the efficiency is the relationship between the heat-transmitting are (between the indoor air and the cavity, i.e. the inside of the frame) and the current by volume through the cavity: The bigger heat-transmitting area and the smaller current by volume, the bigger efficiency.
  • a first and presently preferred embodiment of a window according to the present invention is shown designated the reference numeral 10 in its entirety.
  • the window 10 is generally of a design which is extremely common in older buildings in Denmark and conventionally called a "Dannebrog" window (named after the Danish red and white flag).
  • the window 10 includes a circumferential hollow frame 12 composed of two parallel and vertical frame parts 14, a horizontal top frame part 16 and an opposite horizontal bottom frame part 18.
  • the individual frame parts of the frame 12 are integrally joint together and provided an interior hollow space to which access is obtained from the exterior through a bottom aperture 20 provided centrally in the horizontal frame part 18.
  • the window 10 further comprises a vertical post 22 and a horizontal post 24 providing the overall geometrical structure of the "Dannebrog".
  • a total of four individual window elements are mounted, preferably journalled on individual hinges for allowing the windows to be opened and closed.
  • the hinges which may be concealed behind the frame, are not shown in the drawings.
  • a single window, the left hand lower window is designated the reference numeral 26 and comprises a window casement 28 and a glazed window 30.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates that the top and bottom frame parts 16 and 18, respectively, are constituted by hollow, structural elements, in which a hollow inner space is provided.
  • a hollow inner space is provided in the top frame part 16, a hollow inner space is provided designated the reference numeral 17.
  • the bottom frame part 18 is provided with an inner space 19.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates in greater detail the inner passage defined within the hollow frame 12 as the aperture 20 of the bottom frame part 18 communicates with the inner space 19 defined within the frame part 18 and further communicates with inner spaces 15 defined within the vertical side frame parts 14 from which communication is further provided to the hollow top frame part 16, which is provided with an aperture 32, through which the air input into the hollow frame 12 at the bottom as indicated by the arrow 34 is allowed to pass from the outside into the frame 12 and further by heating the air when in contact with the wall and the frame to be transported through the vertical hollow side frame part 14 and be input to the room in which the window is mounted through the top aperture 32.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates in greater detail the inner passage defined within the hollow frame 12 as the aperture 20 of the bottom frame part 18 communicates with the inner space 19 defined within the frame part 18 and further communicates with inner spaces 15 defined within the vertical side frame parts 14 from which communication is further provided to the hollow top frame part 16, which is provided with an aperture 32, through which the air input into the hollow frame 12 at the bottom as indicated by the arrow 34 is allowed to
  • the technique of providing a hollow air passage from a bottom inlet aperture facing the environment to an inlet aperture through which the fresh outer air after heating of the air through passage in the hollow window frame is allowed to be introduced into the interior of the housing or building in which the window is mounted may be modified in numerous ways by e.g. providing additional channels within the hollow frame 12, by providing insulating coverings within the hollow frame or by including heat transfer elements such as passive heaters constituted by metallic panels or heat sink like elements or active heaters.
  • components or elements identical to components or elements described above with reference to Figs. 1-3 are designated the reference numeral or reference numerals identifying the element or component in question in Figs. 1-3.
  • Fig. 4a In Fig. 4a, 5a and 6a, three alternative variants of the window frame 12 is illustrated.
  • a double passage is provided within the frame 12 as the air input to the hollow frame 12 through the aperture 20 as indicated by the arrow 34 is allowed to pass through an outer passage delimited from an inner passage by a separation wall 36, which is shown in greater details in Fig. 4b allowing the input air to pass a first or outer passage 15a, vide also Fig.
  • the frame 12" includes the same separation wall 36 as described above with reference to Figs. 4a-4c, however, whereas the separation wall 36 described above separates a single channel into two parts, the separation wall 36 provides two separate channels, the one channel being established as an inlet channel from the inlet aperture 20 to the aperture 32, which channel is designated the reference numeral 15a and serves the same function as the inlet channel 15 described above with reference to Fig. 3.
  • a further channel constituting an outlet channel is provided behind the inlet channel, which outlet channel is divided into two parts establishing communication from two apertures 38 in the top frame part 18 and communicating with two bottom outlet apertures 40 in the bottom frame part 16 through the channels 15b, which are positioned behind the inlet channel 15a.
  • the channels 15b constitute pre-heating channels in which the outlet air, which is guided from the interior of the house or building is used for pre-heating the inlet air.
  • closures may preferably be provided for allowing the user to shut off the outlet air provided an excessive air outlet stream is established and similarly in Figs. 3, 4a and 5a, a closure may be provided in the air inlet aperture 20 or alternatively in the aperture 32.
  • Fig. 5b the two channels 15a and 15b of Fig. 5a are shown in greater details illustrating the opposite directions of the two air streams from the interior of the house or building to the exterior and vice versa.
  • the fourth embodiment 12" of the window frame is shown as the window frame 12" shown in Fig. 51 is modified by a simple reversal of the direction of flow through the air outlet channel 15b.
  • a single aperture 38' is provided as an inlet of the air outlet channel 15b from which inlet in the bottom frame part 18, communication is established through the air outlet channel 15b to two outlets 40' in the top frame part 16.
  • Fig. 6b the directions of the air flowing through the channels 15a and 15b are illustrated.
  • a window 10 implemented in accordance with the presently preferred embodiment of the window according to the present invention is mounted in a brick wall.
  • the frame 12 is divided into two parts by a through-going partition wall 36' primarily serving the purpose of reinforcing the inner wall of the frame 12.
  • an insulating covering 13 is provided, which is applied to the outwardly facing panel of the frame 12 and serving to improve the insulating property of the outwardly facing panel of the hollow frame 12.
  • the window 10 may be modified from the so-called "Dannebrog" type into any conventionally single glazed window pane or multi-sectional glazed window structure and further, it is also to be realised that the individual window including the casement may be made in accordance with any architectural or functional criteria.
  • the window 10 including the window frame 12 may be made from any appropriate material such as wood, plastics materials, metal in combination with insulating materials, e.g. wood, mineral wool or glass wool plastics materials etc.
  • plastics material including PVC, PE, PP, ABS or any other UV resistant or UV resistivity improved polymer material may be used including fibre reinforced or non-fibre reinforced materials.
  • polymer materials such as vinyl ester, phenols and epoxy resin are chosen, extrusion and in particular pultrusion processes are relevant for providing the frame 12 as a composite profiled element, preferably made from pultruded elements exhibiting the advantageous characteristics of high strength, low weight and high thermal resistance.
  • the air is let in through a slot in the outer side of the bottom of the window frame, is led up through the sides of the window frame and enters through an aperture at the inner side of the top of the window frame, thereby achieving
  • the window and the window frame is constructed in consideration of acoustic environments.
  • most residences include at least one window of a certain size, 1-2 m 2 in area or 4-6 m in circumference of the window frame per habitant.
  • the supply of outside air necessary in order to obtain a good quality of the air corresponds to 25-30 m 3 /h per habitant.
  • the speed of the air through the window frame is limited to 0,5 m/s resulting in the cross section of the single profile of the window frame being 333x25 mm.
  • clothes with chlorine may be used. Another possibility is to remove the conditions for the formation of hyphomycete and condensation.
  • the construction of the window should correspond to the inside surface temperature at the coldest place of the window frame not being below 14,2°C when the indoor temperature is 20°C and the outdoor temperature is 0°C.
  • the lowest indoor surface temperature must correspondingly be higher since there is then more humidity in the outdoor air with which the residence is ventilated.
  • the outdoor temperature is lower.
  • r fsi T indvendig ⁇ T ude T inde ⁇ T ude
  • Said factor r fsi must be more than 0,71 If the conditions for the formation of hyphomycete are to be removed during 95% of the heating season.
  • An object of the heat transmission coefficient of the window is defined corresponding to the general requirements in the recommendations to new energy-saving provisions in the building regulations: Maximum 1,5 W/m 2 K which makes it necessary to insulate the window frame against the surroundings with what corresponds to 20 mm common insulation. This also results in a minimising of the heat loss from the air current further out through the frame of the window when the ventilation is working.
  • the good central heat transmission coefficient of the pane and the insulation of the window frame are thermally connected via an overlapping of at least 30 mm which overlapping ends in weatherstrips at both sides.
  • an insulating TPS distance section is used for keeping the panes together.
  • the geometry of the window frame makes it obviously possible to improve the heat transmission coefficient further just as the heat transmission coefficient of the pane may also be considerably improved if a three-layer pane is chosen, possibly by using a thinner, possibly iron-free glass so that the weight remains the same, the solar energy transmittance is improved and the staining is reduced.
  • a slot may be cut around the periphery of the hole of the brickwork. Said slot may be used for mounting a thermal bridge cutting off/cold-conductor interruption in the brickwork whereby the heat current around the well-insulated window frame is reduced.
  • the amount of hot air flowing into the frame is the same as the amount of hot air flowing out of the frame (to the colder surroundings).
  • the most significant single-parameter as to the efficiency is the relationship between the heat-transmitting are (between the indoor air and the cavity, i.e. the inside of the frame) and the current by volume through the cavity: The bigger heat-transmitting area and the smaller current by volume, the bigger efficiency.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
EP04388061A 2004-09-15 2004-09-15 A window and a window frame Withdrawn EP1640552A1 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04388061A EP1640552A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2004-09-15 A window and a window frame
PCT/DK2005/000584 WO2006029630A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame
EP05779081A EP1799949A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame
AU2005284508A AU2005284508A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame
JP2007531598A JP2008513632A (ja) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 窓と窓枠
CA002579515A CA2579515A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame
CNA200580030467XA CN101052778A (zh) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 窗户和窗框
EA200700638A EA200700638A1 (ru) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 Окно и оконная рама

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04388061A EP1640552A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2004-09-15 A window and a window frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1640552A1 true EP1640552A1 (en) 2006-03-29

Family

ID=34931956

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04388061A Withdrawn EP1640552A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2004-09-15 A window and a window frame
EP05779081A Withdrawn EP1799949A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05779081A Withdrawn EP1799949A1 (en) 2004-09-15 2005-09-15 A window and a window frame

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1640552A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2008513632A (ru)
CN (1) CN101052778A (ru)
AU (1) AU2005284508A1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2579515A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA200700638A1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2006029630A1 (ru)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009040107A1 (de) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 Ulrich Stieler Kunststoff Service E.K. Vorrichtung zur Gebäudebelüftung
WO2011087381A1 (en) 2010-01-18 2011-07-21 Jacek Olaf Klimaszewski Coaxial air to air heat exchanger for circumferential window frame installation
CN102261217A (zh) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 清展科技股份有限公司 门窗净气装置
CN102454353A (zh) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 朱旭红 太阳能外循环空气置换净化窗
CN102587807A (zh) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 哈尔滨工业大学 混合动力通风窗
CN102817538A (zh) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 辽宁自然冰科技有限公司 温控中空呼吸窗体系统
EP2594725A2 (de) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-22 IFN-Holding AG Fenster
CN104329002A (zh) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 天津中财型材有限责任公司 横向通气型材及使用该型材的窗户
FR3095828A1 (fr) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-13 Lapeyre Dispositif de ventilation intégré

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6022776B2 (ja) * 2011-03-03 2016-11-09 三協立山株式会社 サッシ
DK177109B1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-10-03 Venetian Solar Aps Window code unit for mounting externally on a building
KR101154595B1 (ko) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-11 한준배 환기장치와 열교환기를 이용한 에너지절감을 위한 창호
US8629539B2 (en) 2012-01-16 2014-01-14 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Methods and apparatus for magnetic sensor having non-conductive die paddle
DE102012016448A1 (de) * 2012-08-16 2014-03-13 Roto Frank Ag Innenfutter für ein Fenster sowie Fensteranordnung mit einem Fenster
JP6543021B2 (ja) * 2014-06-11 2019-07-10 株式会社エクセルシャノン 窓枠
JP6605284B2 (ja) * 2015-10-06 2019-11-13 株式会社佐原 窓装置
CN105464561B (zh) * 2015-12-04 2017-12-01 尚高建材（长沙）有限公司 防尘门窗
CN106014108A (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 重庆瑞明节能门窗有限公司 密封隔热的新型节能门窗
CN108105937B (zh) * 2017-05-28 2024-07-26 袁功峰 环窗框热回收式新风机
US10991644B2 (en) 2019-08-22 2021-04-27 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Integrated circuit package having a low profile
TWI697611B (zh) * 2019-09-25 2020-07-01 亞細亞氣密隔音窗股份有限公司 可促進室內外空氣流通之窗框
KR102187850B1 (ko) * 2020-06-30 2020-12-11 더블유건설주식회사 자연순환식 환기장치를 구비한 창호시스템
CN115126401B (zh) * 2022-06-16 2024-01-05 河北鞍雨虹门窗有限公司 一种隔热型节能铝合金门窗

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4572282A (en) * 1982-10-20 1986-02-25 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Ventilation system for building
DE8715582U1 (de) * 1987-11-24 1989-09-14 Metallbau Filser & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 8045 Ismaning Belüftungsvorrichtung
WO1992014023A2 (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-20 Cox Marcus C Sound deadening window ventilation apparatus
DE9316297U1 (de) * 1993-10-26 1994-01-27 KBE-Vertriebsgesellschaft für Kunststoffprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 66763 Dillingen Fenster oder Fenstertür mit Anschlagdichtung und Zwangsbelüftung
US5475957A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-12-19 Toyo Shutter Co., Ltd. Building
EP1486637A2 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-15 Lidartech Co., Ltd. Window having a ventilation equipment

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8337249U1 (de) * 1983-12-24 1984-03-22 Greschbach Industrie GmbH & Co, 7834 Herbolzheim Fenster
DE3802583A1 (de) * 1988-01-29 1989-08-10 Wetzel Alfred Lueftungsvorrichtung fuer fenster und/oder fenstertueren zur rekuperativen be- und entlueftung von aufenthaltsraeumen
DE19938430C1 (de) * 1999-08-13 2001-01-25 Ege Fenster Gmbh & Co Kg Fenster mit Zwangsbelüftung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4572282A (en) * 1982-10-20 1986-02-25 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Ventilation system for building
DE8715582U1 (de) * 1987-11-24 1989-09-14 Metallbau Filser & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 8045 Ismaning Belüftungsvorrichtung
WO1992014023A2 (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-20 Cox Marcus C Sound deadening window ventilation apparatus
DE9316297U1 (de) * 1993-10-26 1994-01-27 KBE-Vertriebsgesellschaft für Kunststoffprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 66763 Dillingen Fenster oder Fenstertür mit Anschlagdichtung und Zwangsbelüftung
US5475957A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-12-19 Toyo Shutter Co., Ltd. Building
EP1486637A2 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-15 Lidartech Co., Ltd. Window having a ventilation equipment

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009040107A1 (de) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 Ulrich Stieler Kunststoff Service E.K. Vorrichtung zur Gebäudebelüftung
WO2011087381A1 (en) 2010-01-18 2011-07-21 Jacek Olaf Klimaszewski Coaxial air to air heat exchanger for circumferential window frame installation
CN102261217A (zh) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 清展科技股份有限公司 门窗净气装置
CN102454353B (zh) * 2010-10-20 2015-01-21 朱旭红 太阳能外循环空气置换净化窗
CN102454353A (zh) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 朱旭红 太阳能外循环空气置换净化窗
EP2594725A2 (de) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-22 IFN-Holding AG Fenster
CN103122740A (zh) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 Ifn控股股份公司 窗或门
AT512198A1 (de) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-15 Ifn Holding Ag Fenster
EP2594725A3 (de) * 2011-11-18 2015-04-15 IFN-Holding AG Fenster
AT512198B1 (de) * 2011-11-18 2015-11-15 Ifn Holding Ag Fenster
CN102587807A (zh) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 哈尔滨工业大学 混合动力通风窗
CN102817538A (zh) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 辽宁自然冰科技有限公司 温控中空呼吸窗体系统
CN104329002A (zh) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 天津中财型材有限责任公司 横向通气型材及使用该型材的窗户
CN104329002B (zh) * 2014-10-30 2016-03-02 天津中财型材有限责任公司 横向通气型材及使用该型材的窗户
FR3095828A1 (fr) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-13 Lapeyre Dispositif de ventilation intégré

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200700638A1 (ru) 2007-10-26
CA2579515A1 (en) 2006-03-23
JP2008513632A (ja) 2008-05-01
AU2005284508A1 (en) 2006-03-23
WO2006029630A1 (en) 2006-03-23
EP1799949A1 (en) 2007-06-27
CN101052778A (zh) 2007-10-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1799949A1 (en) A window and a window frame
Poirazis Double skin façades for office buildings
US20100332034A1 (en) System and Method for an Electrical Insulating Shutter System
EP2882920B1 (en) Energy efficient fenestration assembly
KR101650811B1 (ko) 리노베이션 건물의 에너지절약 외피통풍구조
CN201439673U (zh) 建筑通用外门窗百叶遮阳一体化结构
Cho et al. Design parameters of double-skin façade for improving the performance of natural ventilation in high-rise residential buildings
EP3574175A1 (en) Adhesive-attached window glazing assembly, multi-glazed window assembly and method therefor
KR101793476B1 (ko) 단열성과 기밀성이 우수한 창호
WO2009098440A1 (en) Temperature control system
US20200141180A1 (en) Adhesive-attached window glazing assembly, multi-glazed window assembly and method therefor
CN219176166U (zh) 一种采光顶侧立面幕墙通风系统
KR101590723B1 (ko) 수직통풍이 가능한 데크플레이트구조
JP3539363B2 (ja) カーテンウォール
Friedman et al. Selecting and installing energy-efficient windows to improve dwelling sustainability
KR101589979B1 (ko) 친환경 주택
US20230160256A1 (en) Adhesive-attached window glazing assembly, multi-glazed window assembly and method therefor
JP7542394B2 (ja) 建具
US4426812A (en) Interior covering material for a greenhouse
Jadhav et al. Passive design technologies
CN205638103U (zh) 外层外平开式双层呼吸窗
RU2295622C2 (ru) Вентилируемое окно
CN205638165U (zh) 双层外固定带通风器呼吸式飘窗
CN205638058U (zh) 外层内倒式双层呼吸窗
CN205638166U (zh) 双层外固定呼吸式飘窗

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK

AKX Designation fees paid
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20060930