EP1633630B1 - Rollenpackungen und ihr herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Rollenpackungen und ihr herstellungsverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1633630B1 EP1633630B1 EP04741588A EP04741588A EP1633630B1 EP 1633630 B1 EP1633630 B1 EP 1633630B1 EP 04741588 A EP04741588 A EP 04741588A EP 04741588 A EP04741588 A EP 04741588A EP 1633630 B1 EP1633630 B1 EP 1633630B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rolls
- bundle
- density
- axes
- rows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
- B65B25/146—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form packaging rolled-up articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/58—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
- B65B11/585—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession to stacked articles, e.g. pallettised loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/38—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more wrappers disposed one inside the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
Definitions
- the fibrous product of the rolls may for example be glass wool or mineral wool. These are low density products which therefore occupy a large volume in the state where they are to be used, which is a problem in storage and transport.
- the rollers after winding the fibrous web on itself, have a density value determined according to the diameter of the roll, and the quality of the wool which must meet certain physical properties after unwinding the roll .
- the overall density of the pack has a noticeable loss with respect to the density of the product which was acquired during the roll winding.
- packets of cylindrical rolled articles which are packaged in this form.
- the density of the material at the base of these items, such as paper, cloth, etc. does not have to be modified during package formation and the cylindrical shape of the articles is maintained throughout the process (see for example US-A-5,129,211 and US-A-6,021,890).
- the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to develop a package of rolls formed of an insulation tape into a fibrous product which is mechanically strong, of stable and standardized dimensions, and a method of simple and inexpensive manufacturing, allowing the realization of such packages.
- a pack of rollers as indicated at the beginning, which further comprises a sleeve which wraps the wrapped rows of rollers, superimposed, in a compressed state of rows one against the other in a second direction perpendicular to the axes of the rollers and perpendicular to said first direction, and which covers the first and second ends of the rolls of the bundle and at least a portion of the peripheral surface of the rolls of an upper row and a lower row of said superposed rows of the pack, the pack thus formed having a final density of at least 90%, preferably 95%, of said density greater than the initial density.
- the very special advantage of this package is that the rolls are packaged, not only peripherally, but also over their entire length so that their ends are held compressed by the sleeve and that the rollers do not take a diabolo shape, which requires a larger pallet area, and thus storage and transport.
- the rolls become more resistant in the length direction and the packaging is even better and more regular than the wrapping films and the sleeve are respectively crossed.
- the two successive compressions in two perpendicular directions have the effect of maintaining, in the packaged product, the density acquired during the winding of the rolls.
- the rollers advantageously acquire a rounded square section at the corners which reduces the intervals between rolls to a minimum.
- the rollers are applied against each other on almost all of their peripheral surface deformed by the compressions.
- the realized package loses a large part of its density by creating empty spaces between the stacked rollers
- the following package the invention compressed in two mutually perpendicular directions and maintained in this compressed state recovers this loss of density.
- the packets obtained are of standard volume, substantially independently of the diameters of the rolls and therefore of the length of rolled tape.
- the sleeve extends over the entire first and second ends of all the rolls of the package.
- the rollers can not be in contact with a substrate, in particular a floor, or with the external atmosphere of their upper side. . They are no longer at risk of damaging the wool by contact with dirt or moisture.
- the wrapping film, wrapping film and / or the sleeve are made of a non-extensible plastic material.
- the compression of the rows of rolls and the package can thus be obtained and maintained by a single wrapping film and a single sleeve, respectively.
- a high density polyethylene is preferably used.
- the present invention relates not only to a pack of rollers according to the invention, but also to a stack of such packs, generally two in number, sometimes more.
- the present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a package, or stack of packets.
- Figures 1 to 4 show a perspective view of the steps of a package forming method according to the invention, up to the stacking of the rows of rollers.
- Figure 5 shows a schematic side view of the compression and packaging by a sleeve of the stack of rows of rolls.
- Figure 6 shows a perspective view of the stack of rows of rollers in the compressed state.
- Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a pack of rollers according to the finished invention.
- Figures 8 to 10 show a perspective view of the straightening steps of the packets according to the invention, their stacking and the foaming stacked packets.
- Figure 1 schematically illustrates a known roll 1 formed of an insulation strip (24) of a fibrous, compressible product, such as glass wool or mineral wool.
- This roller has an axis 2, a peripheral surface 3 and two end surfaces 4 and 5.
- the fibrous material has undergone during the winding of the roll a compression determined according to the physical properties that the wool must present to the unrolled state.
- Its peripheral surface 3 was then wrapped in a manner known per se by a packaging film (25).
- the formed roll thus has a first determined density and a given end surface diameter d.
- the diameter d mentioned above may, for example, vary from 380 to 500 mm and the rollers may have a width 1, for example of 1,200 mm. This width can obviously be variable according to the needs.
- the rollers 1 thus formed are arranged next to each other with their parallel axes so as to form a row of rollers 6 (see FIG. 2).
- the length L1 of the row is for example from 1.400 to 2.000 mm. It will be understood that, depending on the diameter of the end surfaces 4 and 5 of the rollers 1, any suitable number of rolls, preferably three or four, may be arranged as shown.
- This row 6 of rollers 1 is, as illustrated in FIG. 3, packaged in a wrapping film 7, after the rollers have been compressed against each other in a direction illustrated by the arrows F1, which is perpendicular to the axes 2 of the rollers.
- the rollers have, as a result of a compressive force, for example of the order of 1.5 tons, an oval section and the length L2 of the compressed row becomes, in the illustrated example, 1.330 mm.
- the wrapping film 7 is preferably formed of a non-stretchable plastic tape, for example high density polyethylene, so that the wrapping film holds the rolls of the row 6 in their compressed state.
- the film 7 extends from one end to the other of the rollers on a portion of their peripheral surface 3, leaving the end surfaces 4 and 5 of the rollers free.
- FIG. 4 A stack of any suitable number of rows of rolls 6, compressed and wrapped, can be provided. , and for example, as illustrated, three rows. Thus 12 rolls are obtained in the pack 8 illustrated, and for example 9 rolls if each row has only 3 rolls.
- the package has, in the illustrated example, a width l of 1,200 mm, a length L2 of 1,330 mm and a height h1 of 1,600 mm.
- the pack according to the invention has, as illustrated in FIG. 6, rows of rollers stacked in a compressed state of the rows one against the other in a direction illustrated by the arrow F2.
- a compression force of the order of 2 tons can thus be applied.
- the direction F2 is not only perpendicular to the axis 2 of the rollers 1, but also to the direction of the first compression illustrated by the arrows F1 in FIG. 3.
- This second compression has the effect of suppressing the ovalization of the rollers, but also to remove largely empty spaces 9, giving the rollers a rounded square section at the corners (see Figure 6).
- a sleeve 10 envelops the rows of wrapped rolls, superimposed, in the state tablet thus obtained.
- This sleeve covers the end surfaces 4 and 5 of the rollers, preferably extending over all of these surfaces.
- This sleeve advantageously a non-extensible plastic material, such as high density polyethylene, keeps the rollers in their compression state obtained after the second compression.
- the package according to the invention shown in FIG. 7 has a width l of 1,200 mm, a length L2 of 1,330 mm and a height h2 of 1,200 mm.
- the volume obtained from the package is standard even if the diameter of the rollers used is variable, and therefore the length of strip per roll.
- the package according to the invention further has a density equivalent to that obtained after winding rollers. The loss of density generally does not exceed 5% and may even be equal to or greater than that obtained after winding of the rolls.
- the width of the band 1 can be variable without requiring modification of the method according to the invention, since the sleeve is applied over the length of the rollers.
- FIG. 5 An apparatus usable for this purpose, which is shown schematically in Figure 5.
- the pack of rolls illustrated in Figure 4 is introduced between two conveyors 11 and 12.
- the conveyor 11 is formed of a belt rotating around a frame movable upwards and downwards along the double arrow F3 with the aid of a control member 13 of the motor-rack type, hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, etc.
- the package is introduced, while the conveyor 11 is in the upper position indicated in broken lines.
- the axes 2 of the rollers are arranged parallel to the direction of travel illustrated by the arrow F4. Once that the package is completely between the two conveyors 11 and 12, the upper conveyor 11 is moved downwardly so as to compress the package until it obtains the desired package height value.
- these jaws in the tight position make it possible to perform two horizontal welds, close and parallel, so as to ensure the closure of the sleeve, while welding the two strips 13 and 14 end to end for the next package .
- These jaws also have, between the two welding elements, means for cutting the elastic material between the two welds and detach the package, for example an electrically heated wire or a knife that moves transversely. The sleeve thus maintains the effects of the second compression even when it leaves the conveyors 17 and 18.
- the package according to the invention is then, in a manner known per se, straightened so that the axes 2 of the rollers are arranged vertically.
- the axes 2 of the rollers are arranged vertically.
- FIG. 9 illustrates the stack known per se of two packs 8.
- the stack 22 thus formed is very resistant and protected on all sides against bad weather and dirt.
- a cover 23 which covers the whole, as shown in FIG.
- rollers are arranged in rows, each row being compressed, wrapped, then stacked, and the stacked rows undergo additional compression and wrapping in a sleeve as previously described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Paket (8) von Rollen (1), die von einem Isolierband (24) aus einem faserigen Produkt, das eine Ausgangsdichte aufweist, gebildet sind, umfassend:- mehrere Rollen (1), die jeweils eine Achse (2), eine Umfangsfläche (3) und erste und zweite Enden (4, 5) aufweisen und Seite an Seite mit ihren parallelen Achsen in mehreren übereinander liegenden Reihen (6) angeordnet sind,- eine Verpackungsfolie (25), die mindestens die Umfangsfläche (3) jeder Rolle des Isolierbandes bedeckt, das um sich selbst gewickelt ist und eine größere Dichte als die Ausgangsdichte aufweist, und- eine Umhüllungsfolie (7), die jede Reihe (6) von mehreren Rollen in einem aneinander gedrückten Zustand der Rollen in eine erste Richtung (F1) senkrecht auf die Achsen (2) der Rollen umhüllt und mindestens einen Teil der Umfangsfläche (3) der Rollen der Reihe bedeckt,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner umfasst:- eine Hülse (10), die die übereinander angeordneten Reihen (6) von umhüllten Rollen (1) in einem aneinander gedrückten Zustand der Reihen in eine zweite Richtung (F2) senkrecht auf die Achsen (2) der Rollen und senkrecht auf die erste Richtung (F1) umhüllt und die ersten und zweiten Enden (4, 5) der Rollen des Pakets und mindestens einen Teil der Umfangsfläche (3) der Rollen einer oberen Reihe und einer unteren Reihe der übereinander angeordneten Reihen des Pakets (8) bedeckt,wobei das so gebildete Paket eine Enddichte mindestens gleich 90 %, vorzugsweise gleich 95 %, der größeren Dichte als die Ausgangsdichte aufweist.
- Paket nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enddichte des Pakets größer oder gleich der größeren Dichte als die Ausgangsdichte ist.
- Paket nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem Paket die Rollen einen an den Ecken abgerundeten quadratischen Querschnitt haben.
- Paket nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Umhüllungsfolie (7) auf dem mindestens einen Teil der Umfangsfläche der Rollen, den sie bedeckt, vom ersten Ende (4) der Rollen bis zum zweiten Ende (5) erstreckt.
- Paket nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Hülse (10) auf der Gesamtheit der ersten und zweiten Enden (4, 5) aller Rollen (1) des Pakets erstreckt.
- Paket nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verpackungsfolie (25), die Umhüllungsfolie (7) und/oder die Hülse (10) aus einem nicht dehnbaren Kunststoff sind.
- Stapel (21) von mindestens zwei Paketen (8) von Rollen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6.
- Stapel nach Anspruch 7, bei dem die Rollen (1) jedes Pakets (8) mit ihren Achsen (2) in vertikaler Position angeordnet sind, und der Stapel eine Unterseite und eine Oberseite aufweist, die von einer oben genannten Hülse (10) bedeckt sind.
- Stapel nach dem einen oder dem anderen der Ansprüche 7 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Hülle (22) umfasst, die die mindestens zwei gestapelten Pakete umgibt.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rollenpakets nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, umfassend:- ein Aufrollen eines Isolierbandes aus einem faserigen Produkt, das eine Anfangsdichte aufweist, um Rollen (1) zu bilden, die nun eine größere Dichte als die Anfangsdichte aufweisen,- ein erstes Umhüllen jeder Rolle (1) mit einer Verpackungsfolie, die mindestens ihre oben genannte Umfangsfläche umgibt,- ein Anordnen mehrerer Rollen nebeneinander in Reihen, wobei ihre Achsen parallel sind,- ein erstes Aneinanderdrücken der Rollen jeder Reihe (6) in einer ersten Richtung senkrecht auf die Achsen der Rollen,- ein zweites Umhüllen jeder Reihe (6) von mehreren Rollen mit einer Umhüllungsfolie in einem zusammengedrückten Zustand, der sich aus dem ersten Zusammendrücken ergibt, um mindestens einen Teil der Umfangsfläche der Rollen der Reihe abzudecken,- ein Übereinanderlagern mehrerer so umhüllter Reihen von Rollen, und- ein zweites Gegeneinanderdrücken von übereinander gelagerten, umhüllten Rollenreihen in eine zweite Richtung senkrecht auf die Achsen der Rollen und senkrecht auf die erste Richtung,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner umfasst:- eine dritte Umhüllung der übereinander gelagerten, umhüllten Reihen (6) von Rollen mit einer Hülse (10) in einem zusammengedrückten Zustand, der sich aus dem zweiten Zusammendrücken ergibt, um die beiden Enden der Rollen des Pakets und mindestens einen Teil der Umfangsfläche der Rollen einer oberen Reihe und einer unteren Reihe der übereinander gelagerten Reihen des Pakets (8) zu bedecken,wobei das so gebildete Paket (8) eine Enddichte aufweist, die mindestens gleich 90 %, vorzugsweise 95 %, der größeren Dichte als die Anfangsdichte ist.
- Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte Umhüllung ein Vorschieben der übereinander gelagerten, umhüllten Reihen (6) von Rollen in eine Vorschubrichtung parallel zu den Achsen der Rollen umfasst.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es umfasst:- während dieses Vorschiebens ein Anlegen eines der Enden der Rollen der übereinander gelagerten Reihen (6) an zwei Bänder aus Verpackungsmaterial, die Stoß an Stoß verschweißt sind, und ein Bedecken des einen Endes der Rollen und dann mindestens eines Teils der Umfangsfläche der Rollen der oberen und unteren Reihe mit diesen Bändern,- ein Verbinden der beiden Bänder, wobei sie entlang des anderen der Enden der Rollen der übereinander gelagerten Reihen angelegt und miteinander verschweißt werden, und- ein Abschneiden der verschweißten Bänder, um so einerseits ein Hülle (10) zu bilden, die die übereinander gelagerten Rollenreihen umgibt, und andererseits wieder zwei Stoß an Stoß verschweißte Bänder aus Verpackungsmaterial zu bilden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte Umhüllung ein Vorschieben eines Bandes aus Verpackungsmaterial um das Paket (8) von Rollen in eine Vorschubrichtung parallel zu den Achsen der Rollen umfasst, um die Hülse (10) zu bilden.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oben erwähnte Vorschubrichtung horizontal ist, und dass das Verfahren ferner nach der dritten Umhüllung ein Aufstellen des Pakets (8) umfasst, so dass die Achsen der Rollen vertikal angeordnet sind, und dass jedes Paket eine Unterseite und eine Oberseite aufweist, die mit der Hülse (10) bedeckt sind.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner ein Stapeln von mindestens zwei Paketen (8) von Rollen umfasst, um einen Stapel zu bilden, der eine Unterseite und eine Oberseite aufweist, die mit einer Hülse bedeckt sind.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner eine Hülle für den Stapel von Rollenpaketen (8) umfasst.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des zweiten Zusammendrückens die Rollen (1) einen an den Ecken abgerundeten quadratischen Querschnitt erhalten.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL04741588T PL1633630T3 (pl) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-18 | Pakiety rulonów i sposób ich wytwarzania |
SI200430116T SI1633630T1 (sl) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-18 | Paket zvitkov in postopek izdelave le-teh |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2003/0297A BE1015523A3 (fr) | 2003-05-22 | 2003-05-22 | Paquets de rouleaux et leur procede de fabrication. |
PCT/EP2004/050835 WO2004103821A1 (fr) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-18 | Paquets de rouleaux et leur procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1633630A1 EP1633630A1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1633630B1 true EP1633630B1 (de) | 2006-09-06 |
Family
ID=33459570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04741588A Expired - Lifetime EP1633630B1 (de) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-18 | Rollenpackungen und ihr herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7311199B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1633630B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2007505015A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20060011883A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1795123A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE338687T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004240781A1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1015523A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004002303T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1633630T3 (de) |
EA (1) | EA007405B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2271901T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1085445A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL1633630T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1633630E (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004103821A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20050618A1 (it) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-15 | Tmc Tissue Machinery Company Spa | Sovra confezione per gruppi di prodotti in rotolo confezionati |
EP1777170A1 (de) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-25 | Knauf Insulation SA | Gebinde aus Rollen oder Platten aus Isoliermaterial |
RS51788B (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2011-12-31 | Ursa Insulation S.A. | PACKAGING FOR MINERAL WOOL PRODUCTS, MODULES FOR FORMING SUCH PACKAGING AND PROCEDURE FOR MAKING SUCH PACKAGING |
DE202009006441U1 (de) * | 2009-05-02 | 2009-07-09 | Nies, Klaus-Dieter | Verpackungseinheit eines Dämmstoffproduktes |
US20110233090A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Mohawk Carpet Distribution, Inc. | Bundle wrapping apparatus and associated methods |
NL1038180C2 (nl) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-02-21 | Tschupp Gmbh | Afdichtinrichting voor een damwandprofiel. |
US9821923B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2017-11-21 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Method of packaging product units and a package of product units |
GB201020173D0 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2011-01-12 | Knauf Insulation | Thermal and/or acoustic insulation packaging |
US20120205272A1 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-08-16 | Laura Lynn Heilman | Packages for rolled products |
US20130067864A1 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Michael Scott Dwyer | Packaging a Product Bundle |
WO2014047336A1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | Kufre Akpan | Rear discharge mat rolling machine with wrapper |
TWI720211B (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-03-01 | 美商康寧公司 | 用於包裝玻璃製品的方法及裝置 |
US11059614B2 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2021-07-13 | Johns Manville | Insulation packaging system |
US10112757B2 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-10-30 | Johns Manville | Insulation packaging system |
FR3055321B1 (fr) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-31 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Paquet de produits isolants compressibles et procede de fabrication d'un tel paquet |
FR3055322B1 (fr) * | 2016-08-30 | 2021-06-18 | Saint Gobain Isover | Module comprenant des produits isolants et procede de fabrication d'un tel module |
DE202017104766U1 (de) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-11-12 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Verpackungseinrichtung |
US11498748B2 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2022-11-15 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Pallet with rolls of reinforcement material |
WO2023086249A1 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2023-05-19 | Corning Incorporated | Automated glass article bundling and palletizing apparatuses and methods |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4535587A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1985-08-20 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Multi-roll package of compressible materials |
FR2460862A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-09 | 1981-01-30 | Saint Gobain | Fardeau de rouleaux de materiaux compressibles |
FR2587682B1 (fr) | 1985-09-25 | 1987-12-18 | Saint Gobain Isover | Constitution de fardeaux d'isolants thermiques fibreux |
SE468711B (sv) * | 1987-01-02 | 1993-03-08 | Andersson Claes Goeran | Foerpackning, innefattande ett banderolliknande foerpackningshoelje, jaemte ett foerfarande och en anordning foer framstaellning av en dylik foerpackning |
US4886167B1 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1991-06-11 | Compact,core-wound paper product | |
FR2658786B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-23 | 1992-07-17 | Kaysersberg Sa | Procede d'obtention d'un conditionnement et conditionnement. |
FR2679200B1 (fr) | 1991-07-15 | 1993-10-22 | Isover Saint Gobain | Procede de realisation d'une charge de rouleaux de materiaux compressibles et dispositif de mise en óoeuvre. |
US5350063A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1994-09-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. | Cartwheelable shipping package for insulation |
FR2719282B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-27 | 1996-05-31 | Tictor Sa | Dispositif de compression et d'emballage d'une pile de produits compressibles. |
DE19616153A1 (de) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-10-30 | Focke & Co | Gebindeverpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben |
ITBO20000688A1 (it) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-23 | Gianluigi Gamberini | Unita' per il trasferimento di pacchi di rotoli da confezionare entrorelative pellicole da una stazione intermedia a stazioni successive |
-
2003
- 2003-05-22 BE BE2003/0297A patent/BE1015523A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-05-18 DE DE602004002303T patent/DE602004002303T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-18 PT PT04741588T patent/PT1633630E/pt unknown
- 2004-05-18 EP EP04741588A patent/EP1633630B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-18 EA EA200501847A patent/EA007405B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-18 KR KR1020057022235A patent/KR20060011883A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-18 DK DK04741588T patent/DK1633630T3/da active
- 2004-05-18 AT AT04741588T patent/ATE338687T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-18 JP JP2006530203A patent/JP2007505015A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-18 CN CNA2004800141201A patent/CN1795123A/zh active Pending
- 2004-05-18 US US10/556,406 patent/US7311199B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-18 ES ES04741588T patent/ES2271901T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-18 PL PL04741588T patent/PL1633630T3/pl unknown
- 2004-05-18 AU AU2004240781A patent/AU2004240781A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-18 WO PCT/EP2004/050835 patent/WO2004103821A1/fr active IP Right Grant
-
2006
- 2006-04-10 HK HK06104340A patent/HK1085445A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE1015523A3 (fr) | 2005-05-03 |
DK1633630T3 (da) | 2007-01-08 |
ES2271901T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
EA007405B1 (ru) | 2006-10-27 |
ATE338687T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
JP2007505015A (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
US7311199B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 |
EA200501847A1 (ru) | 2006-04-28 |
WO2004103821A1 (fr) | 2004-12-02 |
DE602004002303T2 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
CN1795123A (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
PT1633630E (pt) | 2006-12-29 |
KR20060011883A (ko) | 2006-02-03 |
AU2004240781A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
US20060196799A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
DE602004002303D1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
EP1633630A1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
HK1085445A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 |
PL1633630T3 (pl) | 2007-01-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1633630B1 (de) | Rollenpackungen und ihr herstellungsverfahren | |
CA2241332C (fr) | Pack d'objets emballes avec un film plastique, film plastique pour l'emballage d'un pack, et procede de fabrication du film plastique | |
EP0551228B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Komprimieren einer Rolle aus Fasermatte | |
EP0300855B1 (de) | Band mit Längsverstärkung, seine Herstellung und seine Verwendung im Verpackungsverfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines solchen Bandes | |
EP2619118B1 (de) | Vorrichtung für den transport von bündeln für eine umreifungsmaschine | |
FR2468506A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil d'emballage de plusieurs charges elementaires dans un paquet unique | |
FR2742416A1 (fr) | Film pre-etire, dispositif et procede de suremballage | |
EP0220980B1 (de) | Bildung von Ladungen faseriger Wärmeisolierstoffe | |
FR2628391A1 (fr) | Appareils de regroupement d'articles et procedes de regroupement, d'empilage, d'emballage et de stabilisation d'articles | |
FR2548162A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil pour former et manipuler des piles de matiere en feuille | |
EP0592314B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von zusammendrückbaren Isolationsprodukten | |
EP0679579B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Komprimieren und Verpacken eines Stapels von komprimierbaren Gegenständen | |
FR2763321A1 (fr) | Machine pour bobiner du film, procede de fabrication de bobines de films pre-etires et bobines de films pre-etires obtenues par ledit procede | |
EP3507207B1 (de) | Verpackung von isolierprodukten und verfahren zur herstellung solch einer verpackung | |
FR2470055A1 (fr) | Procede d'emballage d'un groupement d'articles et charge emballee par ledit procede | |
EP0554628B1 (de) | Palettenladung sowie Verfahren für ihre Herstellung | |
EP0465370A2 (de) | Verfahren zum Umhüllen einer palettisierten Ladung mit einer Haube aus Dehnfolie | |
FR2861365A1 (fr) | Procede de conditionnement d'un materiau isolant aere souple en le | |
FR2628390A1 (fr) | Appareil et procede de regroupement d'articles par enveloppement | |
WO2018042118A1 (fr) | Module de produits isolants et procédé de fabrication d'un tel module | |
FR2644103A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'un corps d'un emballage tubulaire, emballage ainsi obtenu et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede | |
FR2835236A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de mise en place d'une gaine etirable sur une charge palettisee | |
FR3092826A1 (fr) | Procede de banderolage et banderoleuse | |
BE571091A (de) | ||
BE338699A (de) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20051221 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1085445 Country of ref document: HK |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20060906 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 602004002303 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20061019 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: E. BLUM & CO. PATENTANWAELTE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: RO Ref legal event code: EPE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20060403718 Country of ref document: GR |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20061108 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: GR Ref document number: 1085445 Country of ref document: HK |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20061013 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: EE Ref legal event code: FG4A Ref document number: E000772 Country of ref document: EE Effective date: 20061204 |
|
LTIE | Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension |
Effective date: 20060906 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E001033 Country of ref document: HU |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2271901 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20070607 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PFA Owner name: KNAUF INSULATION SA Free format text: KNAUF INSULATION SA#RUE DE MAESTRICHT, 95#4600 VISE (BE) -TRANSFER TO- KNAUF INSULATION SA#RUE DE MAESTRICHT, 95#4600 VISE (BE) |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070531 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071204 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070519 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070531 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070518 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: EE Ref legal event code: MM4A Ref document number: E000772 Country of ref document: EE Effective date: 20070531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SI Ref legal event code: KO00 Effective date: 20080124 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20080220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070519 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080220 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060906 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070518 |
|
PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Effective date: 20080601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080531 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20081204 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602004002303 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: HOEGER, STELLRECHT & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE MB, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602004002303 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: HOEGER, STELLRECHT & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE MB, DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20220526 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20220503 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20220527 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20220506 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20220509 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20220505 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20220527 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230421 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230519 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230525 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20230601 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230530 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230529 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: MM4A Ref document number: E 1314 Country of ref document: SK Effective date: 20230518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230518 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230518 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230519 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230518 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 602004002303 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20240524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20240517 |