EP1616124B1 - Dispositif d'eclairage a ecran paralume - Google Patents
Dispositif d'eclairage a ecran paralume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1616124B1 EP1616124B1 EP04728803.0A EP04728803A EP1616124B1 EP 1616124 B1 EP1616124 B1 EP 1616124B1 EP 04728803 A EP04728803 A EP 04728803A EP 1616124 B1 EP1616124 B1 EP 1616124B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- luminaire according
- luminaire
- lamp
- louver
- modules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
- F21V11/06—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using crossed laminae or strips, e.g. grid-shaped louvers; using lattices or honeycombs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
- F21V7/0016—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting on lighting devices that also provide for direct lighting, e.g. by means of independent light sources, by splitting of the light beam, by switching between both lighting modes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/005—Reflectors for light sources with an elongated shape to cooperate with linear light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/026—Fastening of transformers or ballasts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/402—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for working places
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a luminaire with a grid, which has openings provided for the emission of light.
- rod-shaped light sources such as fluorescent tubes.
- the use of fluorescent lamps ensures a high light output with a relatively low energy consumption.
- such a grid lamp consists of an elongated lamp housing, which has lamp holders for holding and electrical connection of at least one elongate lamp in its end regions.
- the housing which also usually also an operating device for the lamp - for example, an electronic ballast - receives, has in its lower part further holding elements, with the aid of a luminous grid seen in the emission can be arranged and fixed in front of the lamp.
- the grid is usually a one-piece element, which is snapped onto the underside of the lamp housing or on the fastening or holding means provided there.
- Gas discharge lamps in particular the fluorescent lamps mainly used for normal room lighting are available in different lengths.
- luminaires of the same type in each of which a lamp of different lengths can be used, it is necessary to provide luminaire housing and luminaire grid in the corresponding lengths, the production of these elements in different lengths, however, associated with an increased cost is.
- the grid is formed by a plurality of individual modules, which are assembled into an elongated luminaire grid. Due to the number of modules used, the length of the entire grid can also be influenced in a simple manner.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a cost-effective alternative to the production of luminaires of the type described above. At the same time, however, the luminaires should look appealing and have a very high-quality effect.
- the luminaire according to the invention has means for holding and for electrically connecting a tubular lamp and a plurality of grid modules arranged in front of the lamp, viewed in the emission direction, which have respective passage openings provided for the emission of light.
- the raster modules are arranged one behind the other to an elongated luminaire grid and held together by holding elements, wherein according to the invention, the holding elements are formed by laterally snap-on profile modules on the grid modules.
- the solution according to the invention therefore again consists in forming a luminaire grid of a plurality of individual grid modules which, taken alone, are relatively short and are arranged or assembled together to form the grid of suitable length.
- This makes it possible to provide only a single raster module of a given length available, which is assembled with several similar modules to light grids in the desired lengths.
- grid modules with a length of 300 mm can be provided, which are assembled to the usual lengths of 600, 1200 and 1500 mm.
- the costs can thereby be considerably reduced because only a single tool is required for the raster modules, which are preferably produced by plastic injection molding. The considerable cost of tools in further lengths can be saved by the present invention.
- the holding together of the various grid modules to a single luminaire grid is carried out according to the invention by means of laterally alsschnappbarer profile elements.
- profile elements can be very slim and are stabilized in conjunction with the grid modules, so that the overall result is a very stable arrangement.
- the profile elements can even replace the usually required luminaire housing, whereby further costs can be saved.
- the assembly of a plurality of modules into a single luminaire grid via the lateral snap-fastening of the profile elements can take place much more easily and quickly.
- the luminaire can also be used for indirect illumination, that is to say part of the light emitted by the lamp is emitted towards the top in the opposite direction of the main light emission direction in order, for example, to lighten the ceiling.
- indirect illumination that is to say part of the light emitted by the lamp is emitted towards the top in the opposite direction of the main light emission direction in order, for example, to lighten the ceiling.
- the use of only laterally aufschnappbaren profile elements even particularly advantageous because in contrast to a conventional luminaire housing, which is usually designed in section U-shaped, no partial holes must be stamped or milled into the housing bottom, which the allow indirect light emission.
- the supply and removal of electrical lines is simplified by the use of only laterally disposed profile elements.
- the individual grid modules assembled to form the luminaire grid preferably consist - as already mentioned - of plastic. This has the consequence that the individual modules can expand and contract slightly as a result of the temperature differences that occur. This could create a narrow gap between the grid modules, can escape through the light, which affects the visual appearance of the lamp.
- the grid modules are compressed by provided at the longitudinal ends of the luminaire grid frontal springs, by elastic bands or the like in the longitudinal direction. This ensures that the individual raster modules still abut each other even after temperature fluctuations and no unwanted light emission takes place.
- the holding together of the raster modules by the lateral profile elements according to the invention is preferably carried out with the aid of guide grooves and / or snap lugs, which allow a locking of the individual elements together.
- the profile elements can be a greater height than the grid modules themselves have, above the luminaire grid formed by the profile elements or laterally covered space is formed, which can be used for example for receiving lamp operating devices.
- Another possibility is to form the lateral profile elements in cross-section U-shaped, which in addition to the luminaire grid a space is created in the corresponding lamp operating devices can be arranged.
- the luminaire has two laterally juxtaposed light grids of the type described above, which are connected to one another via a connecting profile arranged therebetween. Overall, therefore, the possibility is created to produce a grid lamp in a very simple and inexpensive manner.
- Another advantageous development of the present invention relates to the design of the individual raster modules.
- these each have a longitudinally extending back reflector, which is intended to reflect a part of the light emitted by the lamp against the emission direction.
- passage openings are arranged in the back reflector, which are intended to be a part of the radiated from the lamp Let light pass in the direction of radiation.
- pot reflectors can be connected to these openings.
- the basic idea of this particular embodiment of the individual grid modules is to emit the light of a single tubular lamp via a plurality of light exit openings, followed by cup-shaped reflectors.
- the impression of a series arrangement of individual halogen beams is achieved, whereby the lights are given a particularly high-quality appearance.
- a variety of appealing lighting effects can be achieved.
- a corresponding grid module is characterized by its simple structure, since the arrangement consisting of the back reflector and the pot reflectors can be formed in one piece, which - as already mentioned above - is achieved in that the grid modules are produced by injection molding.
- the pot reflectors are connected to each other at their edge regions via a connecting plate arranged parallel to the lamp, wherein the connecting plate may also be integrally connected to the reflectors or the entire Räserermodul.
- the connecting plate itself is designed to be transparent. Namely, when a part of the light emitted from the tubular lamp is directed into an area outside the pot reflectors, the structure thereof can be recognized by the transparent connecting plate.
- the introduction of the light into the area outside the pot reflectors can be achieved, for example, by virtue of the fact that the back reflector is at least partially translucent. It is also possible to color the back reflector in its transparent areas, so that the connection plate appears in a changed color.
- the pot reflectors can protrude with their light exit openings on the connection plate or ends flush with this.
- the rear reflector is preferably designed such that it at least partially surrounds the lamp. In particular, it can be semicircular, as seen in cross-section.
- Another advantage of the specially designed raster modules is also that part of the light emitted by the lamp is used for indirect illumination.
- it could be provided to provide a dimming or filter plate on the side of the lamp opposite the pot reflectors, on which a part of the light emitted by the lamp is directed to the ceiling of the room to be illuminated.
- the edge regions of this screening or filter plate can be designed to be reflective in order to allow the deflection of part of the light into the space surrounding the pot reflectors. Again, it is possible to make the translucent area of the screening or filter plate colored and thus to make the ceiling area appear above the lamp in a different color.
- FIGS. 1 to 12 initially show basic options for designing a grid lamp. Furthermore, a particularly preferred embodiment of a raster module is described.
- Lamp 1 shown in section consists essentially of a tubular elongated lamp 2, which is preferably a fluorescent lamp, as well as one of three grid modules 3 connected in series and arranged in the emission direction laterally or in front of the lamp 2 luminaire grid.
- the luminaire grid or the raster modules 3 are each formed by a semi-circular semi-reflector 4 extending in the longitudinal direction of the lamp 2, from which several pot reflectors 6 with a circular light exit opening 7 extend in the emission direction.
- the lamp 2 is arranged inside the semicircular longitudinal reflector 4.
- the pot reflectors 6 adjoin passage openings of the back reflector 4, so that part of the light radiated by the lamp 2 is directed downward via these passage openings and the pot reflectors 6.
- the pot reflectors 6 thus serve for direct illumination of the area below the lamp 1 and have a shape by which the light emitted by the lamp 2 down to a predetermined exit angle is limited. Since dazzling effects are avoided in this way, the luminaire 1 according to the invention can be used in particular for room lighting in office workplaces.
- This operating device 11 may in particular be an electronic ballast for operating a gas discharge lamp, in particular a fluorescent tube, the representation of the sockets for holding and electrical connection of the lamp 2 has been omitted for reasons of clarity.
- the side boxes 10 serve the side boxes 10 as holding elements also to hold the successively arranged grid modules 3 to the luminaire grid.
- the attachment of the two side boxes 10 to the grid modules 3 takes place in the illustrated example with the aid of side bars 9, which protrude from the outer sides of the rear reflector 4, and a parallel to these side bars 9 arranged connecting plate 8.
- This connecting plate 8 connects the pot reflectors 6 at their edge regions , wherein the pot reflectors 6 project slightly with their light exit openings 7 with respect to the connecting plate 8.
- the connecting plate 8 and the side bars 9 also serve to generate special lighting effects, as will also be explained later.
- part of the light emitted by the lamp 2 is also directed upwards via the back reflector 4 and accordingly serves for indirect room lighting.
- the lighting properties of the lamp 1 can be adapted to external conditions.
- a raster module 3 with the rear reflector 4 and the pot reflectors 6 is preferably formed by a single part, for example, by injection molding will be produced.
- the raster module 3 can be produced in the ideal case with a simply designed, slide-less mold, with more complex structures, the workpiece is removed by means of a sliding technique.
- the connecting plate 8 is part of this one-piece plastic part, which in an enlarged view in the FIGS. 3 and 4 is shown.
- the underside of the back reflector 4 has a plurality of openings 5, to which the pot reflectors connect 6, which in turn are connected in their end regions on the approximately 1 - 2 mm thick connecting plate 8.
- the pot reflectors 6, which are provided with a reflection layer at least on their insides, preferably have a size corresponding to the usual halogen lamps of approximately 40 to 60 mm in diameter.
- the inside of the pot reflectors 6 can be provided to make the inside of the pot reflectors 6 faceted.
- the production of the individual facets takes place already during the production of the plastic part during the injection molding and is achieved by an appropriate design of the molds.
- the application of the reflection layer is preferably carried out by vapor deposition of an aluminum coating in a high vacuum.
- Particular lighting effects can be generated in the luminaire 1 with the preferred raster modules 3, characterized in that the different areas of the raster modules 3 are formed differently reflective or translucent. This will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 that have two variants of in FIG. 1 illustrated lamp 1 show are explained.
- FIG. 1 Opposite the in FIG. 1
- the light shown differs in FIG. 5 illustrated variant by the inclined arrangement of the two side boxes 10 through which the lamp 1 is given a whole changed shape.
- the outer sides of the pot reflectors 6 are illuminated, so that through the transparent connecting plate 8 through the pot shape can be seen.
- This brightening of the outer sides of the pot reflectors 6 is achieved in that the back reflector 4 is at least in its upper regions teillicht devisage so that a portion of the light emitted by the lamp 2 light can pass through the back reflector 4.
- This light thus falls into a light chamber, through the side wall of the rear reflector 4, the pot reflectors 6, the Connection plate 8 and additional reflectors 12 is limited to both sides of the pot reflectors 6.
- the light entering the light chamber can leave it via the connecting plate 8 again, so that the outside of the pot reflectors 6 can be seen.
- Another advantage of this embodiment is that the lamp 1 does not appear dark when viewed at a low angle range, but rather represents a luminous but glare-free body.
- FIG. 6 illustrated variant in which circular side boxes 10 are provided in the section reached.
- an over the length of the lamp 2 extending, curved in section Abblend- or filter plate 13 is provided at the top of the lamp 1, which is translucent in its central region 14 so that a portion of the light emitted by the lamp 2 upwards can be radiated and used for ceiling lighting.
- the screening or filter plate 13 is designed to be diffusely reflecting, for example coated in white, so that the light incident on these regions 15 by the lamp 2 is reflected downwards.
- the two side bars 9 are transparent, so that the light reflected at the side portions 15 of the screening or filter plate 13 light on these side bars 9 in the area between the side boxes 10 and the pot reflectors 6, the outside of the pot reflectors. 6 illuminate and leave on the transparent connection plate 8 again.
- the back reflector 4 may also be formed completely reflecting.
- a further education of in FIG. 6 illustrated variant may be to form the side bars 9 as a color filter, so that the outside of the pot reflectors 6 illuminating light is colored. As a result, additional color effects can be achieved, but do not affect the light emitted via the pot reflectors 6 down and used for the actual room lighting.
- the design as a color filter can of course also in the in FIG. 5 be provided variant shown.
- Abblend- or filter plate 13 may be used in the other variants of the lamp 1 according to the invention and, for example, also be designed as a color filter to make the ceiling area surrounding the lamp appear in a different color.
- color filters, reflective surfaces or partial covers can be combined in any way to achieve different lighting effects.
- the lamp according to the invention can also be provided for mounting on a mounting rail 16, as in the in FIG. 7 variant shown is the case.
- the U-shaped mounting rail 16 also serves to accommodate the operating device 11 for the lamp 2.
- the attachment of the lamp 1 to the mounting rail 16 is effected by means of a cap 17, which is inserted from the bottom into the mounting rail 16 and mechanically connected thereto - For example, locked - can be.
- On the underside of the mounting box 17 is also a roof reflector 18, which is arranged above the lamp 2 in the mounted state of the lamp 1. This roof reflector 18 is designed in such a way that the light radiated laterally upwards by the lamp 2 brightens the ceiling area surrounding the mounting rail 16.
- the attachment of the luminaire grid to the mounting rail 16 and the end cap 17 is carried out with the help of end portions 19, which hold the various components of the lamp 1, in particular the assembled to the luminaire grid raster modules 3.
- FIG. 8 shows a two-lamp variant of a grid lamp 1, in which two fluorescent lamps 2 and the lamp associated lamp grid are arranged on both sides of a box 20a.
- the ballasts 11 for operating the lamps 2 are both arranged in the box 20a, on the sides facing away from the box 20a, the grid modules 3 of C-shaped side walls 20 are closed and held together.
- FIG. 9 shows an asymmetrical variant of a grid lamp 1, in which a further side box 10, which in the embodiments of the FIGS. 1 . 5 and 6 was provided for reasons of symmetry was waived. Instead, in turn, a C-shaped side wall closes the luminaire grid on the opposite side of the box 10.
- FIG. 9 The luminaire shown in its asymmetric form can be fastened alone to a ceiling 21 of a room by means of a fastening rod 23 or ropes, as shown in FIG FIG. 10a is shown on the left side.
- a fastening rod 23 or ropes as shown in FIG. 10a is shown on the left side.
- FIG. 10b shows the undersides of these two variants.
- pot lights can basically be chosen arbitrarily.
- the grid modules 3 in an enlarged view in FIG. 12 are shown, pot reflectors 6 are provided with a square light exit opening 7. Further, in this embodiment, apart from the fact that the edge portions of the pot light 6 protrude beyond the connecting plate 8.
- pot reflectors 6 may also be oval or rectangular.
- the reflectivity of the individual regions of a raster module 3 can be designed individually.
- the pot reflectors 6 can be made very smooth on the inside, so that when vapor deposition creates a high gloss, while the surrounding the pot reflectors 6 connecting plate 8 can be structured somewhat coarser, so that there is a matte layer. This can already be taken into account when designing the injection molding tool, so that no reworking of the plastic workpiece is necessary.
- the assembled from the special grid modules luminaire grid is thus characterized by the variety of lighting effects to be achieved with it, but have no effect on the functionality of the lamp in the room lighting or lighting of workplaces. In other words, despite the various optical effects, the luminaire is still able to illuminate offices appropriately.
- a luminaire grid in the sense of the present invention can be formed by any type of grid modules with light exit openings for light emission.
- the raster module - as in the preferred variant of Fig. 3, 4 and 11 - also allows an indirect light emission.
- the grid modules 3 are injected in a single length of 300 mm in plastic. These individual raster modules 3 can then become light grids in the usual lengths of 600 1200 and 1500 mm be joined together. As shown in the FIGS. 13 and 14 This is done by laterally snap holding elements or connecting profiles 20, which taken alone can already form the lamp housing.
- the profiles 20 can be very slim, they are then stabilized in the snapped state in conjunction with the individual raster modules 3, resulting in a total of a relatively stable arrangement results.
- Essential here is also how the representations in the FIGS. 13 and 14 can be seen that especially in the illustrated raster modules 3, in which both a direct and an indirect light output is provided, the inventive variant with lateral profiles 20 for holding the raster modules 3 is much cheaper than the use of a usually U-shaped housing profile , in the bottom side still additional holes introduced, for example, would have to be punched or milled to allow the indirect light emission.
- the housing formed by the profile elements 20 to the top is open, electrical cables are very easy to be added or removed.
- corresponding connecting elements 20 1 , 20 2 are provided in the form of guide grooves or snap-action lugs, which can extend over the entire length of the profiles 20. It is essential that the responsible for holding the grid modules 3 connecting elements 20 1 , 20 2 are provided at least at the respective end portions of the grid modules 3, because only a fixation in these end areas leads to the necessary stability of the entire arrangement. In other words, it must be avoided that the profiles 20, which are preferably extruded from aluminum, can bend.
- the grid modules 3 abut each other at their respective end sides over their entire height.
- the grid modules 3 can be glued or welded together in these areas, as in Fig. 15 is indicated.
- Another way in Fig. 16 is shown, is to provide at the respective ends of the raster modules 3 snap devices 32 and 33, via which the individual grid modules 3 are hung together.
- those connection forms between the grid modules 3 and the profile elements 2 are to be preferred, which can be closed without tools.
- the grid modules 3 abut each other directly with their respective end faces to form the luminaire grid.
- the individual modules 3 can also be deliberately arranged at a distance from one another.
- the luminaire according to the invention - not shown - is formed from two grid modules 3, each module 3 is associated with a lamp 2 and the two raster modules 3 are arranged as seen from the longitudinal direction spaced from each other.
- Two substantially L-shaped profiles 20 form the outside of the lamp 1.
- the profiles 20 have special snap arms, which can engage in the snap lugs of the grid modules, as for example in the FIGS. 13 and 14 is shown.
- a control gear unit is arranged, which can also accommodate mounting elements for mounting the lamp to a ceiling.
- the front side of the lamp is covered by simple end pieces, the space for the unit is also covered by cover strips.
- the unit consists essentially of a mounting plate and the operating devices and possibly from the receiving elements for mounting the lamp. 1 on the ceiling.
- the mounting plate is designed such that it fits together with the profile parts 20, so similar to the grid modules 3 snap lugs or the like, which cooperate with the snap arms of the profiles 20.
- the application of an axial pressure according to the arrangement in Fig. 17 be provided to ensure that the individual elements of the lamp seen in the longitudinal direction abut each other gapless.
- the profile parts 20 thus simultaneously form the outer wall of the lamp housing.
- the outer sides of the profiles 20 can be designed differently.
- grooves or ribs may be provided, or the outside may also be simply made smooth.
- the surface of the profiles 20 could also be colored.
- the process of powder coating is used for this purpose.
- Fig. 18 shows a variant of the lamp according to the invention, in which instead of an L-shaped profile, a U-shaped profile 20 is used.
- a space enclosed by the profile 20 is formed laterally next to the luminaire grid, in which, for example, in turn lamp operating devices can be accommodated.
- the previously mentioned space for operating devices is not required in this case.
- Another - not shown variant - of the lamp according to the invention is to design the L-shaped profiles 20 significantly higher than the raster modules 3.
- the raster modules 3 created by the side profiles 20 laterally free space, which also for storage which can be used by lamp operating devices.
- the operating device is arranged in the middle of the luminaire 1, then the ends of the luminaire can be configured in such a way that light can emerge both directly in the direction of the surface to be illuminated and - now, however, only in the end regions of the luminaire - indirectly toward the ceiling ,
- Fig. 19 variant shown is to use a profile part 20, which has both sides arranged snap arms for latching with raster modules 3. This makes it possible to form on both sides of the central profile element 20 lighting grid and accordingly to realize two- or multi-lamp lights.
- corresponding grooves are provided in the raster modules to receive corresponding covers. These grooves can also be provided to snap receiving elements - for example, bow-like spring elements - for mounting the lamp to a ceiling.
- the luminaire according to the present invention is thus distinguished by its simple construction, which makes it possible to provide luminaires in different variants and lengths by means of slight changes to the individual components. At the same time optically extremely appealing lighting effects can be achieved and the lamp can be given a high-quality appearance.
Claims (33)
- Luminaire avec
des moyens pour le maintien et le branchement électrique d'une lampe de forme tubulaire (2) et
plusieurs modules de trame (3) disposés avant la lampe (2) dans la direction de rayonnement,
les modules de trame (3) étant disposés en une trame de luminaires oblongues et maintenus ensemble,
les modules de trame (3) étant maintenus ensemble par des éléments de maintien (20),
caractérisé en ce que
les modules de trame (3) présentent des ouvertures de passage (5) prévues pour l'émission de lumière et
les éléments de maintien (20) sont constitués d'éléments profilés pouvant être encliquetés latéralement sur les modules de trame (3). - Luminaire selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
les éléments profilés latéraux présentent une hauteur supérieure à celle des modules de trame (3) et forment donc, au-dessus de la trame de luminaires, un espace pour le logement de contrôleurs de lampes (11). - Luminaire selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
les éléments profilés latéraux présentent une section en forme de U et forment donc un espace sur le côté à proximité de la trame de luminaires pour le logement de contrôleurs de lampes. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que
sur les modules de trame (3) et/ou les éléments de maintien (20), sont prévus des éléments de liaison (201, 202). - Luminaire selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce que
les éléments de liaison (201, 202) sont des embouts d'encliquetage disposés sur les éléments de maintien (20). - Luminaire selon la revendication 5,
caractérisé en ce que
les embouts d'encliquetage (201, 202) interagissent avec des éléments correspondants se trouvant sur les modules de trame (3). - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
les modules de trame (3) sont disposés de façon à ce que leurs surfaces frontales respectives s'appuient les unes contre les autres. - Luminaire selon la revendication 7,
caractérisé en ce que
les modules de trame (3) sont reliés entre eux, au niveau de leurs surfaces frontales respectives par collage, soudure ou à l'aide d'éléments d'encliquetage (32, 33) prévus sur ceux-ci. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisé en ce que
les modules de trame (3) sont disposés à certaine distance les uns des autres dans la direction longitudinale. - Luminaire selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce que
entre deux modules de trame (3), se trouve une unité de contrôleur qui comprend au moins un contrôleur de lampe (11) et/ou des éléments de montage pour le montage du luminaire (1) sur un plafond. - Luminaire selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
caractérisé en ce que
à chaque module de trame (3) correspond une lampe (2). - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
les modules de trame (3) formant la trame de luminaires sont comprimés dans la direction longitudinale à l'aide de ressorts, de bandes élastiques ou autres, prévus sur les faces frontales au niveau des extrémités longitudinales de la trame de luminaires. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
celui-ci comprend deux trames de luminaire disposées l'une à côté de l'autre et qui sont reliées par des profilés de liaison disposés entre elles. - Luminaire selon la revendication 13,
caractérisé en ce que
les profilés de liaison comprennent des bras d'encliquetage bilatéraux. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
des moyens sont prévus pour le recouvrement de certaines ouvertures de passage des modules de trame (3). - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
un module de trame (3) comprend un réflecteur arrière (4) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale, qui est conçu pour refléter une partie de la lumière émise par la lampe (1) dans la direction opposée à la direction d'émission,
des ouvertures de passage (5) étant disposées dans le réflecteur arrière (6), qui sont conçues pour laisser passer une partie de la lumière émise par la lampe (2) dans la direction d'émission. - Luminaire selon la revendication 16,
caractérisé en ce que
des réflecteurs supérieures (6) prolongent les ouvertures de passage (5) dans le réflecteur arrière (4) dans la direction d'émission. - Luminaire selon la revendication 17,
caractérisé en ce que
le réflecteur arrière (4) et les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) sont reliés entre eux afin de former un seul bloc. - Luminaire selon la revendication 17 ou 18,
caractérisé en ce que
les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) sont reliés entre eux, au niveau de leurs bords, par l'intermédiaire d'une plaque de liaison (8) parallèle à la lampe (2). - Luminaire selon la revendication 19,
caractérisé en ce que
la plaque de liaison (8) est reliée avec les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) afin de former un seul bloc. - Luminaire selon la revendication 19 ou 20,
caractérisé en ce que
la plaque de liaison (8) est transparente. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 19 à 21,
caractérisé en ce que
la plaque de liaison présente une épaisseur d'environ 1 à 2 mm. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 19 à 22,
caractérisé en ce que
les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) dépassent, avec leurs ouvertures de passage (7), de la plaque de liaison (8). - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 23,
caractérisé en ce que
sur le côté de la lampe (2) opposé aux réflecteurs supérieurs (6), se trouve une plaque d'obturation ou de filtrage (13) qui est réfléchissante au niveau de ses bords (15). - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 24,
caractérisé en ce que
le module de trame (3) composé du réflecteur arrière (4) et des réflecteurs supérieurs (6) est constitué d'une pièce moulée par injection. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 25,
caractérisé en ce que
les côtés internes des réflecteurs supérieurs (6) présentent des facettes. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 26,
caractérisé en ce que
les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) présentent une ouverture de sortie de lumière (7) de forme circulaire. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 26,
caractérisé en ce que
les réflecteurs supérieurs (6) présentent une ouverture de sortie de lumière (7) de forme carrée ou rectangulaire. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 17 à 28,
caractérisé en ce que
les surfaces de sortie de lumière (7) des réflecteurs supérieurs (6) présentent un diamètre d'environ 40 à 60 mm. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 16 à 29,
caractérisé en ce que
le réflecteur arrière (4) entoure au moins partiellement la lampe (2). - Luminaire selon la revendication 30,
caractérisé en ce que
le réflecteur arrière (4) présente une section de forme semi-circulaire. - Luminaire selon l'une des revendications 16 à 31,
caractérisé en ce que
le réflecteur arrière (4) est au moins partiellement transparent. - Luminaire selon la revendication 32,
caractérisé en ce que
le réflecteur arrière (4) est coloré au niveau de ses zones transparentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10318346 | 2003-04-22 | ||
DE10342039A DE10342039A1 (de) | 2003-04-22 | 2003-09-11 | Rasterleuchte |
PCT/EP2004/004281 WO2004094897A1 (fr) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-22 | Dispositif d'eclairage a ecran paralume |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1616124A1 EP1616124A1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 |
EP1616124B1 true EP1616124B1 (fr) | 2015-06-24 |
EP1616124B2 EP1616124B2 (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
Family
ID=33311750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04728803.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1616124B2 (fr) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-22 | Dispositif d'eclairage a ecran paralume |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1616124B2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004094897A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007011212U1 (de) | 2007-08-10 | 2008-12-24 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Leuchte mit Raster zur Lichtabgabe |
DE202009016793U1 (de) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-04-21 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Anordnung zur Lichtabgabe |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1946788U (de) | 1966-06-04 | 1966-09-29 | Trilux Lenze Gmbh & Co Kg | Leuchte fuer leuchtstofflampen mit einem lichtraster. |
DE8620169U1 (de) | 1986-07-28 | 1986-10-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zum Haltern eines Leuchten-Gitterrasters |
EP0359069A2 (fr) | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-21 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'un paralume |
DE9017372U1 (fr) | 1990-12-22 | 1991-04-04 | Grosskinsky, Wilfried, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE9104244U1 (fr) | 1991-04-09 | 1991-06-20 | Grosskinsky, Wilfried, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE9416878U1 (de) | 1994-10-24 | 1994-12-15 | Hoffmeister Leuchten Kg | Langfeldleuchte |
DE19802376A1 (de) | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-30 | Zumtobel Staff Gmbh | Anordnung von mindestens zwei aneinander stoßenden gleichartigen Leuchten zu einem Lichtband |
EP1074788A2 (fr) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-07 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Elément de fixation pour composants utilisés dans la technique d'éclairage dans un luminaire |
EP1132681A2 (fr) | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-12 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Système de rails de support |
DE10151958A1 (de) | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-30 | Zumtobel Staff Gmbh | Leuchte mit mehreren Topfreflektoren |
EP1555478A1 (fr) | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-20 | Zumtobel Staff GmbH | Luminaire comprenant une base et une vasque |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1597908A1 (de) * | 1967-01-14 | 1970-08-27 | Acker Norbert Karl | Raumbeleuchtung |
DE7540059U (de) * | 1975-12-12 | 1976-05-26 | Semperlux-Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Spiegelprofilleuchte, insbesondere fuer decken mit einem bestimmten deckenraster |
AT376784B (de) | 1982-01-18 | 1984-12-27 | Zumtobel Ag | Arbeitsplatzleuchte |
DE8810235U1 (fr) * | 1988-08-12 | 1988-11-03 | Trilux-Lenze Gmbh + Co Kg, 5760 Arnsberg, De | |
EP0795719B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-14 | 2006-01-25 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Unité modulaire pour illumination |
ITTO20010464A1 (it) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-18 | Fiat Ricerche | Dispositivo di illuminazione a luminanza controllata. |
DE20209445U1 (de) * | 2002-06-18 | 2002-09-05 | Grau Tobias | Leuchte für Leuchtstofflampen mit einem langgestreckten Leuchtengehäuse |
-
2004
- 2004-04-22 WO PCT/EP2004/004281 patent/WO2004094897A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-04-22 EP EP04728803.0A patent/EP1616124B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1946788U (de) | 1966-06-04 | 1966-09-29 | Trilux Lenze Gmbh & Co Kg | Leuchte fuer leuchtstofflampen mit einem lichtraster. |
DE8620169U1 (de) | 1986-07-28 | 1986-10-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zum Haltern eines Leuchten-Gitterrasters |
EP0359069A2 (fr) | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-21 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'un paralume |
DE9017372U1 (fr) | 1990-12-22 | 1991-04-04 | Grosskinsky, Wilfried, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE9104244U1 (fr) | 1991-04-09 | 1991-06-20 | Grosskinsky, Wilfried, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE9416878U1 (de) | 1994-10-24 | 1994-12-15 | Hoffmeister Leuchten Kg | Langfeldleuchte |
DE19802376A1 (de) | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-30 | Zumtobel Staff Gmbh | Anordnung von mindestens zwei aneinander stoßenden gleichartigen Leuchten zu einem Lichtband |
EP1074788A2 (fr) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-07 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Elément de fixation pour composants utilisés dans la technique d'éclairage dans un luminaire |
EP1132681A2 (fr) | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-12 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Système de rails de support |
DE10151958A1 (de) | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-30 | Zumtobel Staff Gmbh | Leuchte mit mehreren Topfreflektoren |
EP1555478A1 (fr) | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-20 | Zumtobel Staff GmbH | Luminaire comprenant une base et une vasque |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004094897A8 (fr) | 2005-04-14 |
EP1616124A1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 |
EP1616124B2 (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
WO2004094897A1 (fr) | 2004-11-04 |
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