EP1610086A1 - Munitionsbehälter - Google Patents

Munitionsbehälter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1610086A1
EP1610086A1 EP05291155A EP05291155A EP1610086A1 EP 1610086 A1 EP1610086 A1 EP 1610086A1 EP 05291155 A EP05291155 A EP 05291155A EP 05291155 A EP05291155 A EP 05291155A EP 1610086 A1 EP1610086 A1 EP 1610086A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
fingers
container according
ammunition
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05291155A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1610086B1 (de
Inventor
Jean Francois Noel Du Payrat
Elsa Jurkiw
Stephane Guibert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexter Munitions SA
Original Assignee
Giat Industries SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giat Industries SA filed Critical Giat Industries SA
Publication of EP1610086A1 publication Critical patent/EP1610086A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1610086B1 publication Critical patent/EP1610086B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags

Definitions

  • the technical field of the invention is that of ammunition transport containers, including containers allowing the setting of an explosive ordnance.
  • EP1101077 discloses in particular a container comprising an inner casing movable between a lock position and an unlock position.
  • This inner envelope comprises a front part comprising soft tongues that rest on the pocket before a projectile arrow.
  • Such a container is well adapted to ensure the maintenance an ammunition arrow whose projectile includes a pocket before whose profile, substantially conical, allows deform the tabs and allows the extraction of the ammunition.
  • the usual explosive projectiles have a profile in form of "bottle” having a body substantially at caliber and extended by a sub-calibrated collar that ends by an impact switch.
  • the only stop surface available for such projectile is a collar generally present at the level the impact switch. But such an abutment surface is perpendicular to the axis of the ammunition and can not ensure the spacing of the holding fingers. This results in a risk jamming of the ammunition in the prohibiting container any subsequent extraction.
  • the container according to the invention allows the calibration effective ammunition regardless of the surface profile support available on the projectile body.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a container for ammunition of the type comprising a case inside which an envelope internal receiving ammunition can slide between two axial positions, a locking position of the munition and an unlocked position, the inner envelope having a front sleeve with flexible fingers, sleeve cooperating in the locking position with a fixed stop secured to the case and ensuring the maintenance of fingers on an area of the projectile to limit the translation of the latter, a container characterized in that it comprises means ensuring a radial spacing flexible fingers to distance from the projectile to the unlocked position of the inner envelope.
  • the means ensuring the radial spacing of the fingers will be able to understand a cylinder coaxial with the internal and integral envelope of the fixed stop.
  • the fixed stop may include a conical profile cooperating, in the locking position, with a profile complementary to the fingers of the sleeve.
  • the fixed stop may include a cone portion connected to the cylinder coaxial with at least one radial rib.
  • the sleeve will then have slots separating the fingers, slots for receiving the ribs of the stop fixed.
  • the fixed stop may be secured to a shim compressible material attached to the case.
  • the wedge of compressible material can advantageously have a conical profile extending that of the stop.
  • the sleeve of the inner envelope will surround a part front of the projectile, an inner surface of the sleeve forming a support for the body of the ammunition.
  • the sleeve may have a generally conical shape surrounding a front part of the projectile, extended sleeve by a span that will be attached to the inner envelope.
  • the container may comprise at least one hold cylindrical integral with the inner casing, wedge for come interpose between said envelope and the ammunition.
  • a container 1 according to the invention comprises a case 2 inside which can slide an inner envelope 3 enclosing a munition 4.
  • the case 2 of the container has a shape overall cylindrical. It is advantageously made of cardboard and it is closed at one end by a metal bottom crimped.
  • the case is closed at its other end by a cover 6 which will be made integral with the case for example by a threaded connection 7.
  • Ammunition 4 is here an explosive ammunition for tank. It comprises a fuel sleeve 4a integral with a base 4d and a shaped charge projectile 4b having a nose 4c sub-calibrated ending with an impact switch 8 wearing a collar 9.
  • the inner casing 3 comprises a cylindrical body formed of two coaxial cardboard tubes 3a and 3b, mounted body sliding inside the case 2. Cylindrical shims 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d and 23e (see Figure 2) are interposed between the ammunition 4 and the envelope 3. These wedges improve the maintain ammunition and ensure shock absorption radial.
  • the inner tube 3b carries a necklace 24 of material plastic that is in contact with a circular rim of the 4d base.
  • the inner casing 3 comprises also a front sleeve 10 of generally conical shape. This sleeve surrounds the nose 4c of the ammunition 4 and a part from the front of the body 4b of the ammunition 4.
  • Figure 5 shows this sleeve 10 alone. It is realized in plastic material and has a rear cylindrical bearing 11 which is fixed for example by gluing to the inner tube 3b of the envelope 3.
  • a shoulder 12 separates the conical part and the cylindrical bearing of the sleeve 10. This shoulder plays the role of mechanical stop when mounting the sleeve 10 on the body of the inner envelope 3.
  • the shoulder 12 allows transmit the mechanical compressive forces between the sleeve 10 and the tubes 3a and 3b of the casing 3 (tubes assembled for example by stapling).
  • the sleeve 10 carries at its front end flexible fingers 13 separated by slots 14.
  • FIG. 5 is a section along a median plane passing through two of the fingers 13 of the sleeve.
  • the fingers 13 comprise a front portion 13a thickened that ends with a 10b plane perpendicular to the axis 15 of the sleeve (which is also the axis of the envelope 3, of the ammunition 4 and the case 2).
  • the fingers 13 are applied to the nose 4c of the projectile behind the collar 9.
  • the plane 10b then forms a surface stop preventing the extraction of the ammunition.
  • the sleeve 10 ensures the recovery of efforts of inertia of the ammunition 4 during a fall following a direction F. These inertial efforts are communicated by the projectile, via the sleeve 10, to the inner casing 3 and to the necklace 24.
  • the lid 6 carries a foam bottom cushion 18 deformable itself in support against a polystyrene wedging rigid 19 surrounded by a cardboard ring 28. This ring is crushed by the collar 24 during a fall following the direction F.
  • the sleeve 10 has a conical outer surface 10a which is intended to cooperate with the inner surface of a stop 16.
  • This stop 16 is more particularly visible on the Figures 3a, 3b and 4. It comprises a cone portion 16a and a coaxial internal cylinder 16b connected by ribs radial 16c (here six ribs 16c regularly distributed angularly, but only one rib is needed).
  • the abutment 16 is made here in one piece of material plastic. As this is particularly visible in the 3a, the ribs 16c extend axially over all the height of the stop 16. As will be explained by the following, the inner cylinder 16b has the necessary height so to guarantee a sufficient opening of the sleeve 10 unlocked position, in order to allow the passage of the flange 9 of the projectile 4b. The inner cylinder 16b has its base in the same plane as the big base 17 of the stop 16.
  • the internal profile 18 of the abutment is a cone having the same taper as the outer surface 10a of the sleeve 10.
  • the inner cylinder 16b has an inner diameter allowing the passage of the flange 9 of the nose 4c of the projectile 4b.
  • the slots 14 separating the fingers 13 receive the ribs 16c of the stop.
  • the sleeve 10 then comes without disadvantages in contact with the stop 16 despite the presence of the internal cylinder 16b which is therefore positions inside the sleeve 10.
  • the fixed stop 16 is secured to a shim 20 of material compressible (eg foam) which is itself rendered secured to the case 2 (by gluing or stapling).
  • material compressible eg foam
  • the shim 20 thus comprises a tapered internal bore 20a shaped to receive the stop 16.
  • the latter is immobilized axially with respect to the wedge 20 between two counters 21a and 21b.
  • the mounting of the stop 16 in the hold flexible 20 is by simply clipping between the countersinks. The flexibility of the material of the hold allows this assembly.
  • the wedge 20 also has a conical profile 22 which extends that of stop 16 and also comes to apply against the outer profile of the sleeve 10 in its position locked.
  • the sleeve 10 When the container 1 receives a munition 4 and it is closed (position of Figure 1), the sleeve 10 is in contact with the stop 16 (as well as with the conical profile 22). stopper 16 and profile 22 thus prevent the radial opening of fingers 13. This contact stiffens the fingers 13 by preventing their buckling under the action of a compressive force communicated by the ammunition 4. The fingers 13 therefore remain in place behind the collar 9 of the ammunition 4.
  • the inertia efforts of the ammunition are communicated by the sleeve 10 to the abutment 16 and the shim 20 which collapses for cushion the shock.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
EP05291155A 2004-06-25 2005-05-30 Munitionsbehälter Not-in-force EP1610086B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0407109A FR2872272B1 (fr) 2004-06-25 2004-06-25 Conteneur pour munition
FR0407109 2004-06-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1610086A1 true EP1610086A1 (de) 2005-12-28
EP1610086B1 EP1610086B1 (de) 2010-09-29

Family

ID=34942359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05291155A Not-in-force EP1610086B1 (de) 2004-06-25 2005-05-30 Munitionsbehälter

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7308981B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1610086B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE483150T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005023812D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2872272B1 (de)
IL (1) IL169023A (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2739176A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-08 Bae Systems Plc Munition handling apparatus
AU2009299601B2 (en) * 2008-10-01 2012-08-09 Bae Systems Plc Munition container
US8281923B2 (en) * 2009-12-15 2012-10-09 Luis Elenes Optical lens case
US8997977B2 (en) * 2009-12-09 2015-04-07 Battenfeld Technologies, Inc. Ammunition storage container
US9212877B2 (en) * 2012-07-05 2015-12-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Retention system for a deployable projectile fin
KR101399149B1 (ko) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-27 최홍준 탄약보관통
US10386167B2 (en) * 2016-02-26 2019-08-20 General Dynamics—OTS, Inc. Ammunition container with improved latching and sealing arrangements
US11939151B1 (en) * 2020-08-27 2024-03-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Dunnage assembly
CN113310367B (zh) * 2021-06-01 2024-03-05 西安昆仑工业装备配套有限公司 轻量化弹药包装装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724718A1 (fr) * 1994-09-19 1996-03-22 Tiag Ind Conteneur de munitions de gros calibre
EP0945702A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 Rheinmetall W & M GmbH Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone
EP0945701A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 Rheinmetall W & M GmbH Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone
EP1101077A1 (de) * 1998-07-27 2001-05-23 Müller Ag Verpackungen Munitionsbehälter
DE10061068A1 (de) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-20 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter mit einer darin befindlichen großkalibrigen Patrone

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5097945A (en) * 1990-12-12 1992-03-24 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method for safe packaging of shaped charges for transport
ES2174052T3 (es) 1995-01-30 2002-11-01 Giat Ind Sa Contenedor para municiones de gran calibre.
DE10127645A1 (de) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724718A1 (fr) * 1994-09-19 1996-03-22 Tiag Ind Conteneur de munitions de gros calibre
EP0945702A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 Rheinmetall W & M GmbH Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone
EP0945701A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-29 Rheinmetall W & M GmbH Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone
EP1101077A1 (de) * 1998-07-27 2001-05-23 Müller Ag Verpackungen Munitionsbehälter
DE10061068A1 (de) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-20 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter mit einer darin befindlichen großkalibrigen Patrone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080000781A1 (en) 2008-01-03
ATE483150T1 (de) 2010-10-15
EP1610086B1 (de) 2010-09-29
US7308981B1 (en) 2007-12-18
IL169023A (en) 2010-12-30
FR2872272B1 (fr) 2006-08-04
DE602005023812D1 (de) 2010-11-11
FR2872272A1 (fr) 2005-12-30

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