EP1604140A1 - Disque centrifuge a huile - Google Patents

Disque centrifuge a huile

Info

Publication number
EP1604140A1
EP1604140A1 EP04707892A EP04707892A EP1604140A1 EP 1604140 A1 EP1604140 A1 EP 1604140A1 EP 04707892 A EP04707892 A EP 04707892A EP 04707892 A EP04707892 A EP 04707892A EP 1604140 A1 EP1604140 A1 EP 1604140A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
immersion part
oil slinger
lubricant
thickness
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04707892A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Fritz BÜHLMAIER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
DaimlerChrysler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DaimlerChrysler AG filed Critical DaimlerChrysler AG
Publication of EP1604140A1 publication Critical patent/EP1604140A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/36Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by pumping action of the member to be lubricated or of a shaft of the machine; Centrifugal lubrication
    • F16N7/363Centrifugal lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/042Guidance of lubricant
    • F16H57/0427Guidance of lubricant on rotary parts, e.g. using baffles for collecting lubricant by centrifugal force
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0457Splash lubrication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/14Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means
    • F16N7/16Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means the oil being carried up by a lifting device
    • F16N7/20Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means the oil being carried up by a lifting device with one or more members moving around the shaft to be lubricated
    • F16N7/22Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means the oil being carried up by a lifting device with one or more members moving around the shaft to be lubricated shaped as rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an oil slinger for a transmission shaft, which is attached to the transmission shaft in the circumferential direction and in the radial direction and has a plunging part arranged in the region of the outer circumference.
  • centrifugal disc for lubricants is already known from EP 0 224 740 AI.
  • the centrifugal disc is arranged in a side space of an piston vacuum pump filled with oil on a rotor shaft.
  • the centrifugal disc has a radially inwardly open circumferential groove with several spray openings.
  • the invention is based on the object of designing and arranging an oil slinger in such a way that use in a limited installation space is ensured.
  • the object is achieved in that the immersion part at least partially has at least one edge region on the outer circumference with at least a thickness d that is smaller than the thickness D of the oil slinger. It is thus achieved that the oil spinner disc absorbs lubricant in a very narrow space with the narrower immersion part and delivers it to deposits arranged radially to the oil spinner disc.
  • the edge region and / or the immersion part it is advantageous for the edge region and / or the immersion part to have a shape which tapers in cross section in the radial direction. The transition between the oil slinger and the narrower immersion part can also take place continuously, so that the lubricant absorbed in the lubricant sump is not exposed to any break-off edge during the radial flow process.
  • an additional possibility is that the edge area is aligned with a first side or a second side with respect to the axial expansion of the oil slinger disc or is arranged offset from the outside inwards between the two sides.
  • the oil slinger is only tapered on one side or on both sides in the area of the immersion part, so that there are corresponding effects on the effective level or spray plane of the oil slinger.
  • the immersion part distributed over the circumference has at least one recess arranged in the edge region, the radial extent T of which corresponds approximately to the radial extent of the immersion part and the axial extent of which is at least 5% of the thickness D of the oil slinger.
  • the axial extent T of the recess must be at least so large that a corresponding lubricant film can set up as it travels through the lubricant sump, which is not prematurely stripped or hindered due to the narrow installation space conditions in the area of further transmission members lying on one side of the oil slinger disc.
  • this is axial expansion according to the amount of lubricant to be pumped.
  • the recess is arranged on the first and / or second side and the recess is arranged offset on the first and on the second side and with respect to the circumferential direction.
  • the staggered arrangement of the recesses distributed over the circumference ensures a sufficient and an almost constant flow of lubricant.
  • the number of recesses on both sides varies between 3 and 300, depending on the size of the recess, the size of the oil slinger and the lubricant flow to be pumped.
  • the immersion part has at least one nose protruding radially outwards with respect to the circumferential circle.
  • the nose protruding outwards guarantees a common collection and detachment point for the lubricant over the circumference of the oil slinger.
  • the formation of the nose shape enables the lubricant to be removed precisely.
  • the oil slinger has a continuous circumferential line in the area of the nose, so that the flow of the lubricant is guaranteed.
  • the immersion part and / or the nose is assigned at least one guide groove arranged on at least one side for use with lubricant.
  • the Guide grooves ensure additional lubrication of the immersion part.
  • the guide grooves can have a wide variety of widths or depths or also cross-sectional shapes, so that, depending on the viscosity or the speeds used, an optimal lubricant wetting of the oil slinger and thus an adequate lubricant flow is ensured.
  • At least two guide grooves have a common exit point, the exit point optionally being arranged at the radially outer end of the nose.
  • the immersion part has a rough, structured surface that supports the thickness of the lubricant film.
  • the guide groove is oriented in the radial direction, in the circumferential direction and / or the contour of the circumferential circle.
  • the shape and the orientation of the guide grooves favor the wetting process by the lubricant on the one hand and the flow process on the other hand by the immersion part of the lubricant centrifugal disc up to an exit point or a tear-off edge of the lubricant.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view of an oil slinger
  • Fig.lb is a sectional view of the oil slinger
  • Fig. 2 shows a side view of an oil slinger
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a transmission
  • the oil slinger 1 according to FIG. 1 has a circular basic shape, to which a multiform recess 7 is assigned on the inside.
  • the circular disk-shaped oil slinger 1 thus formed has an immersion part 1.3 on the outer circumference.
  • the recess 1.4 has an extension in the radial direction which corresponds approximately to that of the circular ring surface or the immersion part 1.3.
  • the recess 1.4 has a rectangular cross section with respect to a central or longitudinal axis 2.2, the aspect ratio of height to width being approximately 2: 1. According to FIG.
  • the oil slinger 1 is essentially rectangular in cross section with respect to the circumferential direction.
  • an edge region 1.8 is provided, the thickness d of which is approximately 40% of the thickness D of the oil slinger and which has an extension corresponding to the oil slinger in the radial direction.
  • the edge region 1.8 is also rectangular in cross section with respect to the circumferential direction.
  • the rectangular recess 1.4 according to FIG. 1 has a depth T which is approximately 30% of the thickness D of the oil slinger 1.
  • Each side 1.1, 1.2 of the oil slinger 1 has seven recesses evenly distributed over the circumference, the recesses 1.4 of the first side 1.1 being offset from the recesses 1.4 'of the second side 1.2.
  • the oil slinger 1 has a plurality of guide grooves 1.6, 1.6 'on the outer circumference in the area of the immersion part 1.3.
  • the guide grooves 1.6 run circumferentially in this case, that is to say aligned with the outer circumference, all guide grooves 1.6, 1.6 'having a plurality of common exit points 1.7, 1.7'.
  • the guide groove 1.6 which is in itself aligned with the outer circumference, leads radially outward, so that lubricant guided therein, due to the existing centrifugal forces, throws off radially outward at this exit point 1.7.
  • the exit point 1.7 is optionally arranged in the region of a bulge or nose 1.5 of the circumference.
  • Both the guide grooves 1.6 as well as the recesses 1.4 and the edge region 1.8 represent lubricant receptacles to which oil or lubricant adheres when passing through the lubricant sump according to FIG. 3 and which is sprayed radially outwards by the rotation of the oil slinger 1.
  • the part of a transmission shown in FIG. 3 has a housing wall 5 in which a first transmission shaft 2 is rotatably mounted via a roller bearing 2.1 and a second transmission shaft 3 via a roller bearing 3.1.
  • the first gear shaft 2 is in operative connection with the second gear shaft 3 via a gear 4.1.
  • the gear 4.1 is in this case rotatably mounted on the second gear shaft 3 and is brought into engagement with further gear members via coupling means, not shown.
  • a further gear 4.2 is also rotatably arranged, which is not in direct engagement with the first gear shaft 2.
  • the first gear 4.1 and the second gear 4.2 are spaced apart by a spacer 4.3.
  • the oil slinger 1 is arranged on the first shaft 2 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the oil slinger 1 is in this case with its inner multi-tooth profile according to Figure 1 with the tooth flanks 2.3 of the first shaft 2 in engagement.
  • a lubricant sump 8 is provided in the lower part of the transmission, which has a fill level 6.
  • the oil slinger 1 with its deepest part is located directly in the lubricant sump 8 and is wetted there with lubricant.
  • the lubricant adheres in the area of this immersion part 1.3, that is to say at the edge area 1.8 within the recesses 1.4 and within the guide grooves 1.6.
  • the radially acting acceleration forces the lubricant during the turning process of the oil slinger, which takes place synchronously with the first shaft 2, upwards according to FIG. 3 to the spacer 4.3 or the bearing arrangement of the first gear .1 and the second gear 4.2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un disque centrifuge à huile (1) pourvu de plusieurs évidements s'étendant axialement sur une partie plongeante (1.3) située au niveau du pourtour du disque. L'épaisseur (D) du disque centrifuge à huile (1) est plus faible au niveau de la partie plongeante (1.3) qu'au milieu du disque centrifuge à huile (1).
EP04707892A 2003-02-27 2004-02-04 Disque centrifuge a huile Withdrawn EP1604140A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10308367 2003-02-27
DE10308367A DE10308367A1 (de) 2003-02-27 2003-02-27 Ölschleuderscheibe
PCT/EP2004/000997 WO2004076911A1 (fr) 2003-02-27 2004-02-04 Disque centrifuge a huile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1604140A1 true EP1604140A1 (fr) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=32920630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04707892A Withdrawn EP1604140A1 (fr) 2003-02-27 2004-02-04 Disque centrifuge a huile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20060054415A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1604140A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2006519341A (fr)
DE (1) DE10308367A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004076911A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT504928B1 (de) * 2007-02-22 2009-01-15 Engel Austria Gmbh Spindelantrieb für eine spritzgiessmaschine
US20140262623A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-18 General Electric Company Lubrication ring
US10288081B1 (en) 2018-04-30 2019-05-14 PumpWorks, LLC Power end for a single-stage end suction centrifugal pump
DE102020134475A1 (de) 2020-12-21 2022-06-23 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Vorrichtung zum befördern eines schmieröls einer mechanischen drehmomentübertragungseinrichtung und traktionsgetriebe für schienenfahrzeuge

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735613A (en) * 1956-02-21 Calling
GB449991A (en) * 1934-10-09 1936-07-08 Viscose Co Improvements in the lubrication of bearings
AT186076B (de) * 1952-11-10 1956-07-10 Geraetebau Eberspaecher Ohg Vorrichtung zur Förderung von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere zur Förderung von Schmiermitteln zu Lagerstellen
US5261676A (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-11-16 Environamics Corporation Sealing arrangement with pressure responsive diaphragm means
DE59400648D1 (de) * 1993-01-19 1996-10-24 Aginfor Ag Verdrängermaschine nach dem Spiralprinzip
US5724934A (en) * 1993-10-26 1998-03-10 Faraci; John A. Modular rotary engine, and oil slinger and race seal subassemblies thereof
US5591020A (en) * 1994-05-19 1997-01-07 Environamics Corporation Pump oil mister
EP0822349B1 (fr) * 1996-08-01 2003-04-23 Jaquar Cars Limited Dispositif de palier
US6460656B1 (en) * 2000-03-27 2002-10-08 Flowserve Management Company Dilating lubricant flinger
US20020170781A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-21 Burkholder Robert F. Disk oil slinger assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004076911A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004076911A1 (fr) 2004-09-10
JP2006519341A (ja) 2006-08-24
US20060054415A1 (en) 2006-03-16
DE10308367A1 (de) 2004-12-02

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