EP1601639A1 - Verfahren zur thermischen stabilisierung hochkonzentrierter formaldehydlösungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur thermischen stabilisierung hochkonzentrierter formaldehydlösungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1601639A1 EP1601639A1 EP04717067A EP04717067A EP1601639A1 EP 1601639 A1 EP1601639 A1 EP 1601639A1 EP 04717067 A EP04717067 A EP 04717067A EP 04717067 A EP04717067 A EP 04717067A EP 1601639 A1 EP1601639 A1 EP 1601639A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- highly concentrated
- concentrated formaldehyde
- temperature
- formaldehyde
- formaldehyde solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 methane diphenyl diamine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005704 oxymethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])O[*:1] 0.000 claims description 3
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 46
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940054021 anxiolytics diphenylmethane derivative Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010478 Prins reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005602 Reppe reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/02—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen
- C07C47/04—Formaldehyde
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/81—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
- C07C45/82—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for stabilizing highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions against solid precipitation.
- Formaldehyde is an important industrial chemical and is used to manufacture numerous industrial products and consumables.
- Formaldehyde is currently used in over 50 industries, mainly in the form of aqueous solutions or synthetic resins containing formaldehyde.
- Commercially available aqueous formaldehyde solutions have total concentrations of 20 to 55% by weight of formaldehyde in the form of monomeric formaldehyde, methylene glycol and oligomeric polyoxymethylene glycols.
- aqueous formaldehyde solution also refers to formaldehyde solutions which contain practically no free water, but essentially only water which is chemically bound in the form of methylene glycol or in the terminal OH groups of the polyoxymethylene glycols. This is particularly the case with concentrated formaldehyde solutions.
- Polyoxymethylene glycols can have, for example, two to nine oxymethylene units.
- Dioxymethylene glycol, trioxymethylene glycol, tetraoxymethylene glycol, pentaoxymethylene glycol, hexaoxymethylene glycol, heptaoxymethylene glycol, octaoxymethylene glycol and nonaoxymethylene glycol can therefore be present in aqueous formaldehyde solutions.
- the distribution depends on the concentration.
- the maximum of the distribution in dilute formaldehyde solutions is with homologues of short chain length, while in more concentrated formaldehyde solutions it is with homologues of higher chain length.
- An equilibrium shift towards longer-chain (higher molecular weight) polyoxymethylene glycols can take place by dehydration, for example by distillation with a superimposed condensation reaction in a film evaporator. The equilibrium is set by the finite speed intermolecular condensation of methylene glycol and low molecular weight polyoxymethylene glycols with elimination of water to higher molecular weight polyoxymethylene glycols.
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions obtained by dehydration are unstable in the sense that after a certain period of time a solid fails.
- the precipitating solids are essentially the longer-chain formaldehyde oligomers or polyoxymethylene glycols described above.
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions can be stabilized in order to avoid solid precipitation by adding stabilizers, for example methanol.
- stabilizers for example methanol.
- the presence of stabilizers is often undesirable when the highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions are used further.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method for stabilizing highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions against solid precipitation.
- the object is achieved by a process for stabilizing highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions with a CH 2 O content> 70% by weight against solid precipitation, in which the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution is heated to a temperature of at least 5 ° C./min immediately after production 80 ° C to a maximum of 200 ° C and stored at a temperature in this area.
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution is heated immediately after production at a heating rate of at least 5 ° C./min to a temperature of at least 80 ° C. to at most 200 ° C. and stored at a temperature in this area. Once a temperature of at least 80 ° C has been reached, heating can continue with a lower heating rate or the formaldehyde solution can be left at the temperature reached. It can also be cooled from a higher temperature that has already been reached to a lower temperature as long as the temperature does not fall below 80 ° C. for a long time. It is also crucial that a temperature of 200 ° C is not significantly exceeded. At higher temperatures, the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution leads to degradation reactions, for example through Cannizzaro disproportionation or decomposition to CO and H 2 .
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution obtained for example, at 20 to 60 ° C. is heated at the specified heating rate after no more than 60 min, preferably after no more than 5 min.
- the concentration of the formaldehyde solution can be> 70% by weight,> 75% by weight or even> 80% by weight of CH 2 O.
- Formaldehyde solutions of this concentration can be obtained by any method, but they are preferably obtained by distillation. It is particularly preferred to use the methods described in EP-A 1 063 221 and in the unpublished German patent application DE 101 54 187.2.
- the heating rate is preferably at least 10 ° C./min.
- a heating rate of at least 10 ° C./min is particularly preferred if the pH of the solution is less than 3 or greater than 6.
- the specified heating rate is preferably used to heat to at least 90 ° C., particularly preferably to at least 100 ° C., and this temperature is then no longer below.
- the final temperature is preferably a maximum of 150 ° C., particularly preferably a maximum of 135 ° C.
- the pH of the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution is usually in the range from 1 to 10, preferably from 2 to 9, particularly preferably from 3 to 6.
- the pH can be adjusted to the desired range by adding buffer substances, for example a formate buffer become.
- the rapid heating of the highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions according to the invention can take place in any open or closed systems. Suitable are, for example, stirred kettles which are heated by means of double jackets or coils (inside or outside). Apparatuses with heat exchanger characteristics are particularly preferred, for example tube bundle heat exchangers, plate apparatuses or spiral tubes. These can be operated in cocurrent, countercurrent or crossflow. The heating can take place with any media, for example with condensing steam or single-phase with liquids or gases.
- the above-mentioned apparatuses can be designed and operated without difficulty so that the required heating rate is set.
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution can be stored in any open or closed system.
- “Storage” in the sense of the present invention is to be understood to mean that the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution is left in the temperature window of 80 to 200 ° C. for a certain period of time. This period can be very short, for example only a few minutes until the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution is used in one However, the period can also be very long, for example days, weeks or months.
- the storage is preferably carried out in a simple container with an internal heat exchanger.
- the solution can also be filled into drums, containers or tank wagons and sent, while the temperature must be kept at> 80 ° C.
- the highly concentrated formaldehyde solutions are preferably produced in a film evaporator or a spiral tube evaporator.
- a suitable film evaporator is shown in Fig. 1. It is a thin film evaporator.
- the feed 1, consisting of raw solution (starting material mixture) and possibly a recycle stream, is first fed to a liquid distributor 2. This distributes the raw solution to an evaporator surface 3.
- the evaporator surface 3 heat exchanger surface
- the evaporator surface 3 is usually cylindrical in shape, but can also be at least partially conical in shape. It stands with the inside of a heating jacket 4, which is used to supply heat Evaporator surface 3 ensures thermal contact.
- the liquid distributor 2 contributes to the fact that the inlet resolution is distributed uniformly over the circumference of the evaporator surface 3.
- Rotating wiper blades 5 then distribute the solution further over the evaporator surface 3, ensure the maintenance and promotion of a liquid film on the evaporator surface 3 and contribute to the intensification of the heat and mass transport in the liquid.
- These wiper blades 5 are driven by a drive device 6.
- the liquid film can be kept thin or jammed. This makes it possible to change the residence time or the residence time distribution of the solution in the film evaporator.
- the typical residence time of the solution in the film evaporator is between 1 s and 10 min, preferably between 2 s and 2 min.
- a heating medium e.g. Steam
- led into the heating jacket This heats up the evaporator surface.
- Cooled heating medium, e.g. condensed water in the case of steam as a heating medium is discharged via the heating medium outlet 8.
- the resulting vapors enter a phase separation chamber 9 and from there into a droplet separator 10. Liquid droplets entrained with the vapors are removed from the gas phase and returned to the liquid (solution).
- the concentrate 13 is discharged from the phase separation chamber 9 in a suitable manner, while the vapor 12 is withdrawn from the droplet separator 10.
- the vapor is introduced into a condenser, not shown, where it condenses at least partially to form a condensate.
- Condensate from the vapor 12 is low in polyoxymethylene glycols and rich in formaldehyde and methylene glycol. In this way there are two factions, namely Concentrate 13 and (partial) condensate formed from the vapor 12, in which certain components of the raw solution 1 originally supplied are selectively enriched.
- the condenser can be integrated into the evaporation body, which results in a shorter residence time of the evaporated components in the vapor phase and in a more compact design.
- Suitable operating conditions for the film evaporator are generally a temperature between 10 ° C. and 200 ° C., preferably between 50 ° C. and 150 ° C., at an absolute pressure of 0.5 mbar to 2 bar, preferably 30 mbar to 1.5 bar preferably 60 mbar to 1.0 bar.
- the temperature of the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution leaving the film evaporator as the outlet is usually from 20 to 60 ° C.
- an apparatus can also be used on the evaporation surface without mechanically influencing the liquid film.
- the heat transfer surface of this falling film or downflow evaporator can be designed as tubes or plates.
- a film evaporator can be used in various operating modes.
- 2 shows a schematic overview of the possible modes of operation.
- the actual film evaporator is labeled 15 and a vapor separator (i.e. phase separation chamber with droplet separator) 16.
- Both the film evaporator 15 and the vapor separator 16 can deviate from the special design, as shown in FIG. 1, and have further inflows and outflows compared to FIG. 1.
- VI, V2 and V3 denote vaporous streams, all other streams are usually liquid.
- the film evaporator 15 can be operated in a single pass or in a recycle mode with regard to the escaping, non-evaporated liquid.
- the circulation U is technically necessary for operation in a cycle mode.
- the film evaporator can have side draws at a suitable point, via which liquid fractions with a certain degree of enrichment can be removed.
- Several evaporators can also be connected in series to form an evaporator cascade, the liquid, concentrated outlet of one evaporator - possibly after removal of a side stream - forming the inlet for the next evaporator in the evaporator cascade.
- the high-concentration formaldehyde solutions obtained are stabilized according to the invention, for example in one of the above-mentioned apparatuses, and after storage can be used for a large number of chemical reactions.
- Examples of such implementations are • the conversion of acetylene with formaldehyde solution in a Reppe reaction to propinol and butynediol, the latter being able to be hydrogenated to butanediol;
- a head of a liquid-heated laboratory thin-film evaporator with an inner diameter of 50 mm and a wiped length of 300 mm is given an aqueous formaldehyde solution consisting of 30% by weight of formaldehyde, 69% by weight of water and 1% by weight of methanol.
- the feed stream is 1 1 / h.
- the heating jacket temperature of the thin-film evaporator is set to 120 ° C and the pressure in the interior to 100 mbar.
- an aqueous formaldehyde solution consisting of about 80% by weight of formaldehyde and 20% by weight of water and less than 0.2% by weight of methanol at about 55 ° C. is obtained in the bottom of the thin-film evaporator.
- the heat exchanger used is a serpentine heat exchanger made of glass with a jacket space length of 400 mm.
- the length of the pipe coil is 3.2 m, its inner diameter 6 mm.
- the formaldehyde solution is promoted by the heat exchanger.
- the jacket space of the apparatus is heated with a large volume of triethylene glycol at 130 ° C.
- the solution leaves the heat exchanger at a temperature of 120 ° C.
- the heating rate of the tube-side medium achieved under these conditions is approximately 13 ° C./min, which is above the required minimum rate of 5 ° C./min. Under the process conditions mentioned, there is no solid failure at any point in the apparatus.
- the formaldehyde solution leaving the heat exchanger is water-clear and liquid and can be kept stable at 120 ° C without loss of solid.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10309286A DE10309286A1 (de) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | Verfahren zur thermischen Stabilisierung hochkonzentrierter Formaldehydlösungen |
| DE10309286 | 2003-03-04 | ||
| PCT/EP2004/002181 WO2004078691A1 (de) | 2003-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Verfahren zur thermischen stabilisierung hochkonzentrierter formaldehydlösungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1601639A1 true EP1601639A1 (de) | 2005-12-07 |
Family
ID=32864081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04717067A Withdrawn EP1601639A1 (de) | 2003-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Verfahren zur thermischen stabilisierung hochkonzentrierter formaldehydlösungen |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7273955B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1601639A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006515342A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20050106071A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1756732A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2004218302A1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0408031A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2517564A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10309286A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05009237A (de) |
| MY (1) | MY136772A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20054345L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004078691A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7670191B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2010-03-02 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Extension/expansion to universal serial bus connector |
| EP2421816A2 (de) | 2009-04-20 | 2012-02-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von methylendiphenyldiamin (mda) über die stufe des aminals |
| DE102013008206A1 (de) | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-20 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vinylidencarbonsäure(ester)n durch Umsetzung von Formaldehyd mit Alkylcarbonsäure(estern)n |
| DE102013008207A1 (de) | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-20 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acrylsäure mit hoher Raum-Zeit-Ausbeute |
| DE102016222657A1 (de) | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-17 | OME Technologies GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyoxymethylendimethylethern aus Formaldehyd und Methanol in wässrigen Lösungen |
| US10377689B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2019-08-13 | OME Technologies GmbH | Process for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers from formaldehyde and methanol in aqueous solutions |
| DE102020118386B4 (de) | 2020-07-13 | 2024-09-12 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyoxymethylendimethylethern |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2440732A (en) * | 1945-07-19 | 1948-05-04 | Du Pont | Aqueous formaldehyde storage |
| GB1190682A (en) * | 1967-03-23 | 1970-05-06 | Italiane Resine S P A Soc | Concentration of Aqueous Formaldehyde Solutions. |
| US4247487A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1981-01-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stabilized formaldehyde solutions |
| IT1067560B (it) * | 1976-11-19 | 1985-03-16 | Montedison Spa | Processo per la preparazione di sospensioni acquose stabili di formaldeide e prodotti otenuti |
| US4085079A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1978-04-18 | Monsanto Company | Formaldehyde solutions stabilized with interpolymers of vinyl acetate, vinyl acetal and vinyl alcohol |
| US4289912A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-09-15 | Celanese Corporation | Stabilization of liquid paraformaldehyde |
| JPH09278700A (ja) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-28 | Katayama Chem Works Co Ltd | 脂肪族アルデヒド水性溶液、その安定剤及び安定化方法 |
| DE19925870A1 (de) | 1999-06-07 | 2000-12-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Umsetzung einer ein Gemisch enthaltenden Lösung |
| DE10154187A1 (de) | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-15 | Basf Ag | Hochkonzentrierte Formaldehydlösung, deren Herstellung und Umsetzung |
| KR20050043742A (ko) | 2001-11-05 | 2005-05-11 | 바스프 악티엔게젤샤프트 | 고농축 포름알데히드 용액, 그의 제조 및 반응 |
| DE10158813A1 (de) | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oxymethylenhomo- oder -copolymeren |
-
2003
- 2003-03-04 DE DE10309286A patent/DE10309286A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-03-03 MY MYPI20040733A patent/MY136772A/en unknown
- 2004-03-04 AU AU2004218302A patent/AU2004218302A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-04 MX MXPA05009237A patent/MXPA05009237A/es unknown
- 2004-03-04 BR BRPI0408031-9A patent/BRPI0408031A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-04 CA CA002517564A patent/CA2517564A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-04 EP EP04717067A patent/EP1601639A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-04 WO PCT/EP2004/002181 patent/WO2004078691A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-04 JP JP2006500046A patent/JP2006515342A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-04 US US10/547,857 patent/US7273955B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-04 KR KR1020057016331A patent/KR20050106071A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-04 CN CNA200480005844XA patent/CN1756732A/zh active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-09-20 NO NO20054345A patent/NO20054345L/no unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004078691A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20050106071A (ko) | 2005-11-08 |
| DE10309286A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
| US20060084827A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
| US7273955B2 (en) | 2007-09-25 |
| NO20054345L (no) | 2005-09-26 |
| JP2006515342A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
| CA2517564A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| MY136772A (en) | 2008-11-28 |
| BRPI0408031A (pt) | 2006-02-14 |
| WO2004078691A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
| CN1756732A (zh) | 2006-04-05 |
| AU2004218302A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| MXPA05009237A (es) | 2005-10-19 |
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