EP1587166B1 - Repartition block - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- EP1587166B1 EP1587166B1 EP05004995A EP05004995A EP1587166B1 EP 1587166 B1 EP1587166 B1 EP 1587166B1 EP 05004995 A EP05004995 A EP 05004995A EP 05004995 A EP05004995 A EP 05004995A EP 1587166 B1 EP1587166 B1 EP 1587166B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- spring
- electrical power
- power distributor
- bridging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 22
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2458—Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
- H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
- H01R9/2675—Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a distribution strip with a busbar to which a first terminal for a conductor with a larger cross-section and a plurality of clamping spring terminals for conductors with a smaller cross-section are arranged.
- a distribution bar is for example from the DE 201 05 501 U1 known.
- the from the DE 201 05 501 U1 known distribution strip has a first number of screw terminals for electrical conductors with a larger cross section and a second, higher number of clamping spring terminals for electrical conductors with a smaller cross section. All connections are arranged on a common busbar. In order to adapt the number of poles required in each case to the requirements, it is possible to cut to the required extent. Such a lengthening is inherently irreversible.
- the invention has for its object to provide a distribution strip for a plurality of electrical conductors with different cross-sections, which is characterized by a particularly flexible usability.
- a distributor strip having the features of claim 1.
- This distributor strip is provided both for the connection of conductors of a larger cross section by means of first connections, preferably screw connections, as well as for the connection of one compared to the number of conductors with a larger cross section Higher number of conductors with smaller cross section by means of clamping spring connections.
- the distribution strip has a plurality of busbars, also referred to as busbars, to each of which at least one connection for a conductor with a larger cross section and at least two connections for conductors with a smaller cross section are located.
- the otherwise electrically separated busbars can be connected by a so-called bridging piece.
- the electrical contacting and mechanical support of this bridging piece serve the spring elements of the clamping spring terminals for the conductor with a smaller cross-section.
- the spring elements of the clamping spring connections thus fulfill a multiple function, whereby the distribution bar is very efficiently produced while maintaining high flexibility.
- the connection of two busbars by means of a bridging piece does not limit the possibilities of connecting electrical conductors to the distributor strip.
- the distribution strip according to the invention has the advantage that the production or cancellation of an electrical connection between the individual bus bars is reversible. Another advantage is that, with the bridging piece removed, a defined minimum distance between the busbars exists, so that requirements with respect to clearances or creepage distances can be reliably maintained.
- the spring which at the same time forms a part of the clamping spring terminal, attached to the busbar such that the bridging piece between the busbar and the spring is clamped.
- the spring which forms both a part of the clamping spring terminal and the contacting of the bridging piece is formed according to claim 3 as a leaf spring.
- leaf springs are also understood to mean springs which are offset by offsets or the like. partially deviate from a flat shape.
- a first end of the leaf spring for clamping a conductor with smaller cross-section provided while the second end of the leaf spring is provided for clamping the bridging piece.
- a rivet connection is preferably provided according to claim 5. This has in addition to rational production the advantage that no warping of parts occurs during the joining process.
- Each spring is preferred, in particular to ensure a rotationally secure fixation, attached to two riveting points on the busbar.
- a riveted joint it is also possible for example to provide a welded or soldered connection. In any case, it is a non-detachable connection.
- a latching contour for example a detent recess, which preferably cooperates with a corresponding contour of the bridging piece.
- a detent recess Through the detent recess in the busbar made of sheet metal an approximately knob-shaped elevation is given on the opposite side of the metal sheet of the busbar.
- the bridging piece is pressed by the spring of the clamping spring connection against the knob-shaped elevation of the busbar. This defined contact points between the bridging piece and the busbars are available.
- the various connections of the distribution strip can basically be positioned in various ways relative to each other.
- the distribution strip can be designed in such a way that it is fed to the different conductors offset by 90 ° relative to one another.
- the busbars are shaped such that the various terminals are arranged along the busbar at least approximately at the same height. That is, the Feed openings for the different conductors are at least approximately on a straight line, wherein the individual conductors from the same side, the so-called connection side, are to be supplied in parallel to the distribution strip.
- the bus bar in cross-section, along its extension has a doubly angled shape, wherein a first outer angle portion of the profile of the busbar for contacting the bridging piece and a second outer angle portion for contacting a conductor with a smaller cross section is provided.
- the center piece lying between these outer angle sections forms an obtuse angle with each of the outer angle sections and carries, preferably by means of a riveted connection, the spring which extends approximately from the first to the second outer angle section.
- each end region of the profile of the busbar that is, in the two outer angular sections, one element, namely at least one conductor with a smaller cross-section and on the other hand the bridging piece to contact electrically and by means of a - And to fix the same spring.
- the bridging piece and the conductors, in particular the conductors with a smaller cross-section are preferably fed from the same side of the busbar or plugged into the busbar.
- the busbar has the necessary breakthroughs for the conductor with a smaller cross-section.
- the outer angle sections of the profile of the busbar, to which on the one hand the conductors of smaller cross section and on the other hand the bridging piece are connected, are preferably arranged offset parallel to one another.
- the busbar furthermore has a so-called contact tongue, which serves to connect the conductor with a larger cross-section and is preferably arranged parallel to the outer angular sections of the busbar, in particular to that angular section to which the conductors of smaller cross-section can be connected. in a plane lies.
- the opening for the supply of the conductor with a larger cross-section is approximately at the level of the central portion of the profile of the busbar, that is, between the two outer angle sections.
- a single spring may in principle be provided for cooperation with any number of conductors of smaller cross-section.
- the spring for each conductor has a spring leaf.
- it is preferably likewise divided into two parts.
- two spring tongues are preferably arranged on both sides of the retaining contour of the busbar and the bridging piece in order to fix this particularly stable.
- the attachable to two adjacent busbars bridging piece is preferably platelet-shaped, designed with a rectangular basic shape. By this form, a large-area contact with the busbars can be produced and easy handling possible.
- a cover made of an insulating material which prior to insertion or removal of the bridging piece is to be removed.
- such a covering covering the bridging piece is not provided, so that the bridging piece can be easily pulled off the distribution strip on the serving as a handle envelope.
- the Fig. 1-3 show in an overview drawing or in detail drawings a distribution strip 1, which has connection openings 2 for conductors with a larger cross section and connection openings 3 for conductors with a smaller cross section.
- the distributor strip 1 has a main body 6 made of plastic, in which insert pieces 7, also made of plastic, with the connection openings 2, 3 as well as a plurality of bus bars 8 are inserted.
- the busbar 8 distributes the potential of a conductor with a larger cross section to four conductors with a smaller cross section.
- a bridging piece 9 it is possible to connect two juxtaposed busbars 8 by means of a bridging piece 9.
- a bridging piece 9 which protrudes from the main body 6 out, conductively connected.
- a bridging piece 9 In the arrangement according to Fig. 1 is from the bridging piece 9 only an insulating shell 23, which also serves as a handle (s. Fig. 8 a and b), visible.
- the structure of the busbar 8 of the distribution strip 1 after the Fig. 1-3 is from the Fig. 4a - 4d closer.
- This is a so-called 1 + 4 module, referred to the number of connectable conductors with a larger cross section or with a smaller cross section. All conductors are fed in the insertion direction R of the busbar 8.
- This has for this purpose openings 10 for the conductors with a smaller cross-section.
- Both the conductor with a larger cross section and the conductor with a smaller cross section are in the illustration Fig. 4a upper portion of the busbar 8 electrically connected to this.
- the profile of the busbar 8 is bent several times, wherein in cross section ( Fig.
- the middle section 13 is composed of a feedthrough section 15 which is perpendicular to the angular sections 11,12 and in which the apertures 10 are located, and a fixing portion 16 which is obliquely set to the angle sections 11,12 and to which a spring 17 is attached to two riveting sites 18.
- the spring 17 is formed as a one-piece leaf spring and extends substantially from the first angle section 11 to the second angle section 12. In the former area, the spring 17 has two mutually parallel, curved spring tongues 19, while on the opposite side, that is in Direction to the second angle section 12, in two parallel, even Spring leaves 20 expires.
- the spring 17 allows in the second angle section 12, the mechanical fixation and electrical contacting of two conductors with a smaller cross-section and is also provided, in the first angle section 11, for the electrical and mechanical connection of the bridging piece 9.
- the lower angle section 11 has for reliable fixation of the bridging piece 9 a recess 21 as a latching contour.
- the spring tongues 19 left and right of the locking contour 21 which is on the lower in the representation, the spring tongues 19 side facing as a knob-shaped elevation, also referred to as a dome, is formed.
- curved shape of the spring tongues 19 spread this, unlike the spring leaves 20 against the conductor with a smaller cross section, not against the bridging piece 9 so that it can be pulled out without tools from the groove formed between the lower angle section 11 and the spring 17.
- the end bent away from the lower angle section 11 shape of the spring tongues 19 facilitates the insertion of the bridging piece 9 in the groove.
- the Fig. 5a - 5f show in simplified representation different variants of busbars 8, wherein the embodiment according to Fig. 5a for example Fig. 4a - 4d equivalent.
- the embodiment according to Fig. 5c a 3 + 12 module, is in the Fig. 6a - 6f shown in more detail.
- the basic structure corresponds to the Ausstateunsbeispiel according to Fig. 4a - 4d , As in particular from Fig. 6b, 6c, 6g it can be seen extending from the apertures 10 outgoing grooves 24 in the upper angle portion 12, that is, in the intended for contacting the conductor with a smaller cross-section range. All in the Fig. 5a - 6g shown busbars 8 are constructed symmetrically.
- a longer busbar 8 for example, the in Fig. 5d shown type, can be easily in two shorter busbars 8, about the in Fig. 5c and in Fig. 5a illustrated type, share.
- the busbar 8 is broken so that form between the split busbars 8 spaces that the individual busbars 8 in the base body 6 of the distribution strip 1 installed state electrically separate from each other and form a receiving space for the bridging piece 9.
- busbar 8 Another embodiment of a busbar 8, a so-called 2 + 4 module, show the Fig. 7a - 7g .
- a bus bar 8 it is possible by means of a bus bar 8 to combine any number of connections for conductors with a larger cross section with any number of connections for conductors with a smaller cross section.
- clamping spring connections may also be provided for connecting the conductors with a larger cross section.
- the bridging piece 9 for the distribution after the Fig. 1-3 is in detail in the Fig. 8a and 8b shown.
- the bridging piece 9 is formed from a substantially rectangular metal plate 22, which is partially enveloped by an insulating shell 23, which also serves as a handle. At the insulating shell 23 opposite the front edge 25 of the metal plate 22 of this chamfered cross-section in cross-section, to allow easy hooking to two arranged in the distribution bar 1 busbars 8.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verteilerleiste mit einer Stromsammelschiene, an welcher ein erster Anschluss für einem Leiter mit einem größeren Querschnitt sowie mehrere Klemmfederanschlüsse für Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt angeordnet sind. Eine derartige Verteilerleiste ist beispielsweise aus der
Die aus der
Ferner wird auf die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Verteilerleiste für eine Mehrzahl elektrischer Leiter mit unterschiedlichen Querschnitten anzugeben, welche sich durch eine besonders flexible Nutzbarkeit auszeichnet.The invention has for its object to provide a distribution strip for a plurality of electrical conductors with different cross-sections, which is characterized by a particularly flexible usability.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch eine Verteilerleiste mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Diese Verteilerleiste ist vorgesehen sowohl für den Anschluss von Leitern eines größeren Querschnitts mittels erster Anschlüsse, vorzugsweise Schraubanschlüsse, als auch für den Anschluss einer im Vergleich zur Anzahl der Leiter mit größerem Querschnitt höheren Anzahl an Leitern mit kleinerem Querschnitt mittels Klemmfederanschlüssen. Die Verteilerleiste weist mehrere Stromsammelschienen, kurz auch als Stromschienen bezeichnet, auf, an welchen sich jeweils mindestens ein Anschluss für einen Leiter mit größerem Querschnitt und mindestens zwei Anschlüsse für Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt befinden. Die ansonsten elektrisch voneinander getrennten Stromschienen können durch ein so genanntes Überbrückungsstück verbunden werden. Der elektrischen Kontaktierung sowie mechanischen Halterung dieses Überbrückungsstückes dienen die Federelemente der Klemmfederanschlüsse für die Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt. Die Federelemente der Klemmfederanschlüsse erfüllen somit eine Mehrfachfunktion, wodurch die Verteilerleiste bei gleichzeitig hoher Flexibilität sehr rationell herstellbar ist. Die Verbindung zweier Stromschienen mittels eines Überbrückungsstücks schränkt die Möglichkeiten, elektrische Leiter an die Verteilerleiste anzuschließen, nicht ein. Im Vergleich zu einer Verteilerleiste mit ablängbaren Elementen hat die erfindungsgemäße Verteilerleiste den Vorteil, dass die Herstellung bzw. Aufhebung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen den einzelnen Stromschienen reversibel ist. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht darin, dass bei entferntem Überbrückungsstück ein definierter Mindestabstand zwischen den Stromschienen gegeben ist, so dass Anforderungen hinsichtlich Luft- oder Kriechstrecken sicher einzuhalten sind.This object is achieved according to the invention by a distributor strip having the features of claim 1. This distributor strip is provided both for the connection of conductors of a larger cross section by means of first connections, preferably screw connections, as well as for the connection of one compared to the number of conductors with a larger cross section Higher number of conductors with smaller cross section by means of clamping spring connections. The distribution strip has a plurality of busbars, also referred to as busbars, to each of which at least one connection for a conductor with a larger cross section and at least two connections for conductors with a smaller cross section are located. The otherwise electrically separated busbars can be connected by a so-called bridging piece. The electrical contacting and mechanical support of this bridging piece serve the spring elements of the clamping spring terminals for the conductor with a smaller cross-section. The spring elements of the clamping spring connections thus fulfill a multiple function, whereby the distribution bar is very efficiently produced while maintaining high flexibility. The connection of two busbars by means of a bridging piece does not limit the possibilities of connecting electrical conductors to the distributor strip. Compared to a distribution strip with cut-to-length elements, the distribution strip according to the invention has the advantage that the production or cancellation of an electrical connection between the individual bus bars is reversible. Another advantage is that, with the bridging piece removed, a defined minimum distance between the busbars exists, so that requirements with respect to clearances or creepage distances can be reliably maintained.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung gemäß Anspruch 2 ist die Feder, welche zugleich ein Teil des Klemmfederanschlusses bildet, derart an der Stromschiene befestigt, dass das Überbrückungsstück zwischen die Stromschiene und die Feder klemmbar ist. Damit sind auf besonders einfache Weise sowohl die Anforderungen hinsichtlich der elektrischen Verbindung der Stromschienen als auch die Anforderungen hinsichtlich der mechanischen Stabilität der Verbindung erfüllbar.According to an advantageous embodiment according to
In fertigungstechnisch besonders einfacher Weise sowie unter Erzielung eines besonders kompakten Aufbaus ist die Feder, welche sowohl ein Teil des Klemmfederanschlusses bildet als auch der Kontaktierung des Überbrückungsstücks dient, gemäß Anspruch 3 als Blattfeder ausgebildet. Unter Blattfedern werden in diesem Zusammenhang auch Federn verstanden, die durch Abkröpfungen od. Ähnl. von einer flachen Form teilweise abweichen. Vorzugsweise ist ein erstes Ende der Blattfeder zur Klemmung eines Leiters mit kleinerem Querschnitt vorgesehen, während das zweite Ende der Blattfeder zur Klemmung des Überbrückungsstücks vorgesehen ist.In manufacturing technology particularly simple manner and to achieve a particularly compact structure, the spring which forms both a part of the clamping spring terminal and the contacting of the bridging piece is formed according to
Zur Befestigung der Blattfeder an der Stromschiene ist nach Anspruch 5 vorzugsweise eine Nietverbindung vorgesehen. Diese hat zusätzlich zur rationellen Fertigung den Vorteil, dass kein Verziehen von Teilen beim Fügevorgang auftritt. Jede Feder ist bevorzugt, insbesondere um eine verdrehsichere Fixierung sicherzustellen, an zwei Nietstellen an der Stromschiene befestigt. An Stelle einer Nietverbindung kann beispielsweise auch eine Schweiß-oder Lötverbindung vorgesehen sein. In jedem Fall handelt es sich um eine nicht lösbare Verbindung.For fixing the leaf spring to the busbar, a rivet connection is preferably provided according to
Zur Unterstützung der Halterung des Überbrückungsstücks an der Stromschiene weist diese in einer Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 7 eine Rastkontur, beispielsweise eine Rastvertiefung, auf, welche vorzugsweise mit einer entsprechenden Kontur des Überbrückungsstücks zusammenwirkt. Durch die Rastvertiefung in der aus Metallblech gefertigten Stromschiene ist eine etwa noppenförmige Erhebung auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Metallblechs der Stromschiene gegeben. Hierbei wird das Überbrückungsstück durch die Feder des Klemmfederanschlusses gegen die noppenförmige Erhebung der Stromschiene gedrückt. Damit sind definierte Kontaktstellen zwischen dem Überbrückungsstück und den Stromschienen vorhanden.To support the mounting of the bridging piece to the busbar, this has in one embodiment according to claim 7, a latching contour, for example a detent recess, which preferably cooperates with a corresponding contour of the bridging piece. Through the detent recess in the busbar made of sheet metal an approximately knob-shaped elevation is given on the opposite side of the metal sheet of the busbar. Here, the bridging piece is pressed by the spring of the clamping spring connection against the knob-shaped elevation of the busbar. This defined contact points between the bridging piece and the busbars are available.
Die verschiedenen Anschlüsse der Verteilerleiste, das heißt die Anschlüsse für Leiter mit größerem Querschnitt einerseits und die Anschlüsse für Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt andererseits können grundsätzlich in verschiedenster Weise relativ zueinander positioniert sein. So kann die Verteilerleiste beispielsweise derart gestaltet sein, dass dieser die unterschiedlichen Leiter um 90° zueinander versetzt zugeführt werden. In einer bevorzugten, besonders kompakten Ausgestaltung gemäß Anspruch 8 sind die Stromschienen jedoch derart geformt, dass die verschiedenen Anschlüsse längs der Stromschiene zumindest annähernd auf gleicher Höhe angeordnet sind. Das heißt, die Zuführungsöffnungen für die verschiedenen Leiter liegen zumindest annähernd auf einer Geraden, wobei die einzelnen Leiter von der selben Seite aus, der sogenannten Anschlussseite, parallel zueinander der Verteilerleiste zuzuführen sind.The various connections of the distribution strip, that is, the connections for conductors with a larger cross-section on the one hand and the connections for conductors with a smaller cross-section on the other hand can basically be positioned in various ways relative to each other. For example, the distribution strip can be designed in such a way that it is fed to the different conductors offset by 90 ° relative to one another. In a preferred, particularly compact embodiment according to
Nach einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform gemäß Anspruch 9 hat die Stromschiene im Querschnitt, mit Blickrichtung längs deren Erstreckung, eine zweifach abgewinkelte Form, wobei ein erster äußerer Winkelabschnitt des Profils der Stromschiene zur Kontaktierung des Überbrückungsstücks und ein zweiter äußerer Winkelabschnitt zur Kontaktierung eines Leiters mit kleinerem Querschnitt vorgesehen ist. Das zwischen diesen äußeren Winkelabschnitten liegende Mittelstück schließt mit jedem der äußeren Winkelabschnitte einen stumpfen Winkel ein und trägt, vorzugsweise mittels Nietverbindung, die Feder, welche sich etwa vom ersten bis zum zweiten äußeren Winkelabschnitt erstreckt. Damit ist es auf sehr einfache Weise möglich, in jedem Endbereich des Profils der Stromschiene, das heißt in deren beiden äußeren Winkelabschnitten, jeweils ein Element, nämlich zum einen mindestens einen Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt und zum anderen das Überbrückungsstück, elektrisch zu kontaktieren und mittels ein- und derselben Feder zu fixieren. Das Überbrückungsstück sowie die Leiter, insbesondere die Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt, werden vorzugsweise von derselben Seite aus der Stromschiene zugeführt bzw. an die Stromschiene gesteckt. Die Stromschiene weist die hierfür erforderlichen Durchbrüche für die Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt auf. Die äußeren Winkelabschnitte des Profils der Stromschiene, an welchen zum einen die Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt und zum anderen das Überbrückungsstück angeschlossen sind, sind vorzugsweise parallel zueinander versetzt angeordnet.According to a particularly preferred embodiment according to
Die Stromschiene weist des Weiteren gemäß Anspruch 11 eine so genannte Kontaktzunge auf, welche dem Anschluss des Leiters mit größerem Querschnitt dient und vorzugsweise parallel zu den äußeren Winkelabschnitten der Stromschiene angeordnet ist, insbesondere mit demjenigen Winkelabschnitt, an welchen die Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt anschließbar sind, in einer Ebene liegt. Hierbei befindet sich die Öffnung für die Zuführung des Leiters mit größerem Querschnitt etwa auf Höhe des mittleren Abschnitts des Profils der Stromschiene, das heißt zwischen den beiden äußeren Winkelabschnitten. Damit sind die verschiedenen Funktionselemente der Verteilerleiste auf kleinstem Raum zusammengefasst.The busbar furthermore has a so-called contact tongue, which serves to connect the conductor with a larger cross-section and is preferably arranged parallel to the outer angular sections of the busbar, in particular to that angular section to which the conductors of smaller cross-section can be connected. in a plane lies. Here, the opening for the supply of the conductor with a larger cross-section is approximately at the level of the central portion of the profile of the busbar, that is, between the two outer angle sections. Thus, the various functional elements of the distribution bar are combined in a small space.
Eine einzige Feder kann grundsätzlich zur Zusammenwirkung mit einer beliebigen Anzahl an Leitern mit kleinerem Querschnitt vorgesehen sein. Vorzugsweise dient eine Feder gemäß Anspruch 13 der Kontaktierung von zwei Leitern, wobei die Feder für jeden Leiter ein Federblatt aufweist. Am gegenüberliegenden Ende, das heißt am zur Fixierung des Überbrückungsstücks vorgesehenen Ende der Feder ist diese vorzugsweise ebenfalls zweigeteilt. Hierbei sind zwei Federzungen vorzugsweise zu beiden Seiten der Haltekontur der Stromschiene sowie des Überbrückungsstücks angeordnet, um dieses besonders stabil zu fixieren.A single spring may in principle be provided for cooperation with any number of conductors of smaller cross-section. Preferably, a spring according to
Das an zwei nebeneinander liegende Stromschienen ansteckbare Überbrückungsstück ist vorzugsweise plättchenförmig, mit rechteckiger Grundform, gestaltet. Durch diese Form ist ein großflächiger Kontakt mit den Stromschienen herstellbar sowie eine einfache Handhabung möglich. Auf der der Stromschiene abgewandten, das heißt dem Benutzer zugewandten Seite des Überbrückungsstücks weist dieses vorzugsweise eine Umhüllung aus einem Isolierstoff, eine so genannte Isolierschale, auf. Um das Überbrückungsstück mit den Stromschienen zu verbinden oder von diesem zu trennen, ist es nicht erforderlich, die elektrischen Leiter von der Verteilerleiste zu entfernen, soweit die Stromschienen sowie das Überbrückungsstück nicht durch eine Abdeckung aus einem Isolierstoff abgedeckt sind, welche vor dem Einsetzen beziehungsweise Entfernen des Überbrückungsstücks abzunehmen ist. Eine derartige das Überbrückungsstück verdeckende Abdeckung ist in bevorzugter Ausgestaltung jedoch nicht vorgesehen, so dass das Überbrückungsstück ohne weiteres an der als Griffstück dienenden Umhüllung von der Verteilerleiste abgezogen werden kann.The attachable to two adjacent busbars bridging piece is preferably platelet-shaped, designed with a rectangular basic shape. By this form, a large-area contact with the busbars can be produced and easy handling possible. On the side facing away from the busbar, that is, the user-facing side of the bridging piece, this preferably has a sheath made of an insulating material, a so-called insulating shell on. In order to connect or disconnect the bridging piece with the busbars, it is not necessary to remove the electrical conductors from the busbar, as far as the busbars and the bridging piece are not covered by a cover made of an insulating material, which prior to insertion or removal of the bridging piece is to be removed. However, in such a preferred embodiment, such a covering covering the bridging piece is not provided, so that the bridging piece can be easily pulled off the distribution strip on the serving as a handle envelope.
Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Hierin zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Verteilerleiste in einer perspektivischen, Darstellung,
- Fig. 2
- einen Ausschnitt aus der Verteilerleiste nach
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- ausschnittsweise die Verteilerleiste mit einem angesteckten Überbrückungsstück,
- Fig. 4a - d
- verschiedene Ansichten einer Stromschiene der Verteilerleiste,
- Fig. 5a - f
- Prinzipdarstellungen verschiedener Stromschienen,
- Fig. 6a - g
- die Stromschiene nach
Fig. 5c in verschiedenen Darstellungen, - Fig. 7a und b
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer Stromschiene, und
- Fig. 8a und b
- ein Überbrückungsstück für die Verteilerleiste nach den
Fig. 1 - 3 .
- Fig. 1
- a distribution strip in a perspective, representation,
- Fig. 2
- a section of the distribution bar after
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- partial view of the distribution strip with an infected bridging piece,
- Fig. 4a - d
- different views of a busbar of the busbar,
- Fig. 5a - f
- Schematic diagrams of various busbars,
- Fig. 6a - g
- the busbar after
Fig. 5c in different representations, - Fig. 7a and b
- a further embodiment of a busbar, and
- Fig. 8a and b
- a bridging piece for the distribution strip after the
Fig. 1-3 ,
Einander entsprechende oder gleich wirkende Teile sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen gekennzeichnet.Corresponding or equivalent parts are indicated in all figures with the same reference numerals.
Die
Der Aufbau der Stromschiene 8 der Verteilerleiste 1 nach den
Auf Höhe des zweiten Winkelabschnitts 12 liegt weiter, parallel zu diesem, eine zur Kontaktierung eines Leiters mit größerem Querschnitt vorgesehene Kontaktzunge 14. Der Mittelabschnitt 13 setzt sich zusammen aus einem Durchführungsabschnitt 15, der senkrecht zu den Winkelabschnitten 11,12 angeordnet ist und in dem sich die Durchbrüche 10 befinden, sowie einem Befestigungsabschnitt 16, der schräg zu den Winkelabschnitten 11,12 gestellt ist und an dem eine Feder 17 an zwei Nietstellen 18 befestigt ist. Die Feder 17 ist als einstückige Blattfeder ausgebildet und erstreckt sich im Wesentlichen vom ersten Winkelabschnitt 11 bis zum zweiten Winkelabschnitt 12. Im erstgenannten Bereich weist die Feder 17 zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende, geschwungene Federzungen 19 auf, während sie auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite, das heißt in Richtung zum zweiten Winkelabschnitt 12, in zwei parallelen, ebenen Federblättern 20 ausläuft. Die Feder 17 ermöglicht im zweiten Winkelabschnitt 12 die mechanische Fixierung und elektrische Kontaktierung zweier Leiter mit kleinerem Querschnitt und ist zugleich, im ersten Winkelabschnitt 11, zum elektrischen und mechanischen Anschluss des Überbrückungsstücks 9 vorgesehen. Der untere Winkelabschnitt 11 weist zur zuverlässigen Fixierung des Überbrückungsstücks 9 eine Vertiefung 21 als Rastkontur auf. In der Anordnung nach
Die
Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer Stromschiene 8, ein so genanntes 2+4-Modul, zeigen die
Das Überbrückungsstück 9 für die Verteilerleiste nach den
- 11
- Verteilerleisterail
- 22
- Anschlussöffnungport opening
- 33
- Anschlussöffnungport opening
- 44
- SchraubanschlussScrew
- 55
- KlemmfederanschlussSpring clamp connection
- 66
- Grundkörperbody
- 77
- Einsatzstückinsert
- 88th
- Stromschieneconductor rail
- 99
- Überbrückungsstückdutchman
- 1010
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 1111
- Unterer WinkelabschnittLower angle section
- 1212
- Oberer WinkelabschnittUpper angle section
- 1313
- Mittelabschnittmidsection
- 1414
- Kontaktzungecontact tongue
- 1515
- DurchführungsabschnittDevelopment section
- 1616
- Befestigungsabschnittattachment section
- 1717
- Federfeather
- 1818
- Nietstelleriveting
- 1919
- Federzungespring tongue
- 2020
- Federblattspring leaf
- 2121
- Rastkonturcatch contour
- 2222
- Metallplättchenmetal plates
- 2323
- Isolierschaleinsulation shell
- 2424
- Nutgroove
- 2525
- Vorderkanteleading edge
- RR
- Einsteckrichtunginsertion
Claims (18)
- Electrical power distributor strip with a power strip (8), having at least one first connection point (4) for a conductor with a larger diameter, and clamping spring connectors (5), each having at least one spring (17), for conductors with a smaller diameter, whereby several power strips (8), which can be electrically connected through bridging strips (9), are arranged electrically isolated from one another,
characterized in that the clamping spring terminals (5), each having at least one spring (17), are designed in order to, in addition to the conductor with a smaller diameter, connect a bridging strip (9), which is electrically connecting two power strips (8). - Electrical power distributor strip according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (17) is connected to the power strip (8) in such a way, that the bridging strip (9) can be clamped between the power strip (8) and the spring (17).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the spring (17) is designed as a leaf spring.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to claim 3, characterized in that a first end of the leaf spring (17) is intended for clamping the bridging strip (9) and a second end of the leaf spring (17) is intended for clamping a conductor with a smaller diameter.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 4, characterized in that the spring (17) is connected to the power strip (8) by means of a rivet connection (18).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to claim 5, characterized in that the spring (17) is connected to the power strip (8) via two rivet connections (18).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 6, characterized in that the power strip (8) has a latching contour (21) which acts in conjunction with the bridging strip (9).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 7, characterized in that the power strip (8) is shaped in such a way that the first connection point (4) and the clamping spring terminals (5) along the power strip (8) are arranged so that they are at least roughly approaching a straight line.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 8, characterized in that the power strip (8) has, in its cross-section when viewed along its extent, a twice-angled basic shape, whereby a first outer angle section (11) is planned in order to contact the bridging strip (9) and a second outer angle section (12) is planned in order to contact a conductor with a smaller diameter.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to claim 9, characterized in that the second outer angle section (12) is arranged parallel and staggered to the first outer angle section (11).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 10, characterized in that the power strip (8) has a contact blade (14) for the electric connection of the conductor with a larger diameter.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 9 through 11, characterized in that the contact blade (14) runs parallel to the second outer angle section (12).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 12, characterized in that a spring (17) is intended in order to contact two conductors with a smaller diameter, respectively.
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 13, characterized in that a spring (17) has two spring blades (19), which are intended to contact a bridging strip (9).
- Electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 14, characterized in that a screw terminal is intended as a first connection point (4).
- Electrical connecting device, incorporating an electrical power distributor strip according to one of the claims 1 through 15, as well as a bridging strip (9) connecting multiple power strips (8) of the electrical power distributor strip.
- Electrical connecting device according to claim 16, characterized in that the bridging strip (9) is platelet-shaped.
- Electrical connecting device according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the bridging strip (9) has an insulating hull (23).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004006125U DE202004006125U1 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2004-04-15 | rail |
| DE202004006125U | 2004-04-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1587166A1 EP1587166A1 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
| EP1587166B1 true EP1587166B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=34895672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05004995A Not-in-force EP1587166B1 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2005-03-08 | Repartition block |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1587166B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE468631T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE202004006125U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2456011A2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-23 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Electric clamp component |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006009459U1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-10-25 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Terminal block with coding device |
| US7473146B2 (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2009-01-06 | Tyco Electronics Brasil Ltda | Busbar assembly |
| DE202014104939U1 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-01-19 | Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg | Terminal for the electrical connection of a conductor |
| CN111326881A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-06-23 | 町洋机电(中国)有限公司 | Internally bridged connection terminal structure |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19934555C1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-04-05 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Terminal rail for electrical distributor has different terminal elements for different line cross-section sizes arranged in adjacent rows |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2662549B1 (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1994-05-13 | Applications Electro Mecaniques | INTERCONNECTION DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTION RULE OR THE LIKE. |
| DE4132407C2 (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 2000-11-02 | Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh | Common connection for electr. Distribution systems |
| DE19729014A1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-07 | Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh | Terminal block for e.g. fluorescent light fitting |
| FR2766628B1 (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-10-22 | Entrelec Sa | INTERCONNECTION COMB FOR ALIGNMENT OF ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINALS OF APPARATUS AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS (S) OF APPARATUS FOR APPARATUS (S) |
| DE19918842B4 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2006-08-10 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Hunt connection for electr. distribution systems |
| DE19934550B4 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2008-06-26 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Terminal for electrical conductors |
| DE19945817C2 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-09-13 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Busbar |
| DE10013241B4 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2011-03-31 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Electric jumper |
| DE10103145C1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Hager Electro Gmbh | terminal block |
| DE20105501U1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-08-08 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co., 32760 Detmold | Busbar |
| DE10130074A1 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-02 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Terminal for electrical conductor, has clamping spring provided with notched recess for securing conductor |
| DE20210105U1 (en) * | 2002-06-29 | 2002-10-02 | Wago Verwaltungsgmbh | Electrical connection for terminals, connectors or devices |
-
2004
- 2004-04-15 DE DE202004006125U patent/DE202004006125U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-03-08 AT AT05004995T patent/ATE468631T1/en active
- 2005-03-08 DE DE502005009581T patent/DE502005009581D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-08 EP EP05004995A patent/EP1587166B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19934555C1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-04-05 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Terminal rail for electrical distributor has different terminal elements for different line cross-section sizes arranged in adjacent rows |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2456011A2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-23 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Electric clamp component |
| DE102010051899A1 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-24 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Electrical terminal component |
| US8491327B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-07-23 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Electrical terminal component that forms clamping points for electrical conductors |
| DE102010051899B4 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2015-03-26 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Electrical terminal component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE468631T1 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
| DE502005009581D1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
| DE202004006125U1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
| EP1587166A1 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
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