EP1577244A1 - Dispositif de soufflage pour une poche de pliage - Google Patents

Dispositif de soufflage pour une poche de pliage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1577244A1
EP1577244A1 EP05101033A EP05101033A EP1577244A1 EP 1577244 A1 EP1577244 A1 EP 1577244A1 EP 05101033 A EP05101033 A EP 05101033A EP 05101033 A EP05101033 A EP 05101033A EP 1577244 A1 EP1577244 A1 EP 1577244A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blowing device
nozzle
folding pocket
folding
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05101033A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1577244B1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Belmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
Original Assignee
Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG filed Critical Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
Publication of EP1577244A1 publication Critical patent/EP1577244A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1577244B1 publication Critical patent/EP1577244B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00—Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/14—Buckling folders
    • B65H45/142—Pocket-type folders
    • B65H45/144—Pockets or stops therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2220/00—Function indicators
    • B65H2220/09—Function indicators indicating that several of an entity are present
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
    • B65H2406/10—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium
    • B65H2406/12—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium producing gas blast
    • B65H2406/122—Nozzles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a blowing device for a folding pocket according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • blowing devices are used to assist the incoming sheet into a folding pocket, especially for thin, unstable paper sheets, used.
  • the usual folders for folding machines consist of a top and Subframe, equipped with guide elements along the direction of sheet travel are. Upper and lower frames are spaced apart at a distance, so that the incoming sheet, driven by the folding rollers, unhindered in the folding pocket can run into. Transverse to these guide elements a bow stop is attached, the stop finger between the guide elements from the top to the bottom Protrude frame. The sheet stop is adjustable to the desired sheet inlet length.
  • the blowpipes have air outlet holes at intervals in blowpipe longitudinal direction arranged distributed and directed towards the lower arch surface.
  • a Embodiment is also blown air from the upper side on the bow, so that the bows between two air cushions are led to the stop.
  • the frictional force can be significantly reduced and it avoids the bow is pressed by the unilateral blowing air against the other Falztwachengewaeewew.
  • this device has the disadvantage that the position of the sheet between two Air currents that flow from the top and bottom of the arc, very difficult to adjust is. Therefore, this arrangement still can not guarantee that the Bow actually abuts the stopper at the end of the bag, causing the fold to abut can form the desired location.
  • Venturi nozzles use a flow component in sheet travel direction have to guide the arc and to drive in the direction of movement.
  • Such Devices are known for example from the German patent applications DE 11 86 473, DE 197 21 390, DE 198 22 059 and DE 10157 082 known.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a blowing device with which it succeeds, the effect of unintentional buckling of an incoming in a folding pocket To prevent bowing, to ensure that the leading edge of the bow actually reached the stop, so that the buckling of the bow in the right place in defined way.
  • This object is achieved with the aid of the invention Blowing device for a folding pocket with the characterizing features of claim 1 solved.
  • This air flow of the blowing device according to the invention causes an additional force, which drives the bow in the direction of the stop of the folding pocket. This will achieve that the force acting on the bow from the stop is the force which causes the sheet to be gripped at the desired location by the folding rollers and is folded.
  • the blowing air nozzle is such designed such that the air flow is substantially parallel to the direction of movement of a incoming bow is done.
  • a negative pressure which sucks the sheet in the direction of the blowing device, so that the sheet held along the air flow on an air cushion.
  • this is the Bow lifted off the other side of the folding pocket, so that too on this side of the Friction resistance is significantly reduced. It is particularly advantageous in the Blown air nozzle around a Venturi nozzle.
  • the Blas Kunststoffdüse a nozzle body wherein the nozzle body a Blas Kunststoffzu ein comprises, flows through the blown air into a nozzle chamber, through a emerge slit-shaped outlet opening.
  • the nozzle chamber is in Substantially semicircular designed, resulting in a good nozzle effect and a uniform blowing air distribution along the nozzle opening can be achieved.
  • the nozzle chamber is partly through the nozzle body and partly formed by a separate plate, wherein the separate plate attached to the nozzle body is, in particular, is glued.
  • the cavity can be inside the Blowing nozzle in a simple manner.
  • gluing of course, there are others Applicable to the person skilled in connection methods applicable.
  • the slit-shaped outlet opening partly through the nozzle body and partly through this separate plate formed. Since it is in the slot-shaped outlet opening to a in the Substantially rectangular slot is, by this arrangement a achieved cost-effective production of the slot-shaped outlet opening.
  • the nozzle body in a suitable molding method eg. B. injection molding Plastic produced, can be through the separate plate especially for injection molding Create inappropriate forms in a simple way.
  • the blowing device has a nozzle bar, wherein the nozzle bar a plurality on nozzle bodies.
  • the plurality of nozzle bodies in one Row arranged, wherein the slot-shaped outlet openings substantially one Generate air flow, which is a substantially same direction and for all blast air nozzles Has size.
  • the nozzle beam integrally molded. This will both installation costs as well Unit costs of the nozzles advantageously reduced and a single orientation of a Multiple nozzles are also eliminated.
  • the blowing device mounted in a folding pocket above the transport path.
  • the blast air nozzles feed the incoming sheet from above.
  • this creates a negative pressure above the arc, the bow to upper limit of the folding pocket pulls, and at the same time forward in the direction of Folding pocket stroke is driving.
  • Due to the negative pressure is simultaneously the bow of the lower folding pocket, to which the sheet would primarily abut and there the largest Frictional forces between bow and fold pocket limit occur, pulled away, so that the bow in principle without contact through the folding pocket along the air cushion between the upper fold pocket boundary and bow slides up to the stop.
  • a device for ionizing the blowing air connected to the blowing device.
  • the ionized air used to blow in the bends can be electrostatic Charging the bows are reduced so that they have a lower propensity due to electrostatic forces on the lateral boundaries of the folding pocket which would lead to high friction forces.
  • blowing device in a further advantageous embodiment of the blowing device according to the invention a plurality of Blas Kunststoffdüsen transversely to the inlet direction along a folding pocket arranged.
  • the invention relates to a folding pocket with a corresponding Blowing device and a folding machine with such a folding pocket.
  • a sheet 8 is shown, which is just between the folding rollers 3, 6, folded.
  • the sheet was fed from the feed rollers 1 to the upper feed roller 2 and lower Feed roller 3, which also works as folding rollers 3, fed.
  • the leading edge of the incoming arc 8 tilts down due to gravity G, but decreases the distance L from a projection of the Falztaschenunterseite 4 upwards in the Folder 20 headed.
  • the folding pocket is at an angle ⁇ to the horizontal.
  • the Sheet 8 slides along the Falztaschenunterseite 4 and Falztaschenoberseite 7 the Folding pocket 20 up, driven by the upper feed roller 2 and the lower Feeding roller 3 up to the stop 5.
  • the resistance of the sheet 8 to the folding decreases and the weight G of the sheet part between the folding rollers 2, 3 and the folding pocket 20 increases as the distance L increases. For this reason, folding machines typically have a possibility of displacing the pocket position. As the thickness and density of the paper increase, the distance L is increased to reduce the sheet resistance, but with thin and soft paper, the distance L is reduced so that the sheet does not sag and crumple but runs normally into the pocket. As the inclination angle ⁇ of the folding pocket 20 increases, the resistances on the pocket wall N 4 and the frictional force F 4 increase . Consequently, the conditions of sheet introduction deteriorate in the pocket and the value of the resultant R decreases.
  • the condition of the surface of the folding pocket 20 is very important, since it depends on the friction coefficient of the paper on the pocket and consequently also the value of the frictional force F 4 .
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the folding pocket 20 is mathematically chosen so that on the one hand, the resistance during insertion of the sheet 8 in the folding pocket 20 is not too large and on the other hand, the distribution of forces F 4 , G, N 4 , N 5 , P 2 , P 3rd as cheap as possible.
  • the most common are inclination angles ⁇ of 30 ° to 45 °.
  • such a Venturi nozzle 10 is located above the sheet 8, on the folding pocket upper side 7, and generates an air flow 31 which takes place substantially parallel to the sheet running direction.
  • a force F B is generated by the air flow 31 by friction with the sheet top, which drives the sheet 8 in the direction of the stopper 5.
  • the air flow 31 above the sheet 8 generates a pressure P o which is lower than the air pressure below the sheet P u .
  • This negative pressure above the arc P o creates a suction that pulls the sheet 8 in the direction of the Falztaschenoberseite 7.
  • the sheet 8 is also prevented by the air flow 31 at the same time to reach the Falztaschenoberseite 7. Accordingly, therefore, an air cushion between Falztaschenoberseite 7 and sheet 8, formed by the air flow 31.
  • the sheet 8 is no longer in contact with the Falztascheunterseite 4, so that the friction force F 4 is considerably reduced at this point.
  • FIG. 4 Such an arrangement of a plurality of blowing air nozzles 10 is shown in FIG. 4 shown.
  • the nozzle bar 11 which are for example molded in one piece can, shown.
  • the nozzle bar 11 consists of a plurality of nozzle bodies 12, the are arranged identical to each other next to each other and a common Blas Kunststoffzu effet 19th have blown through the air.
  • a semicircular nozzle chamber 14 is arranged in the nozzle body 12 arranged.
  • the semicircular nozzle chamber 14 tapers in height to the outlet opening 16 back.
  • In the bottom of the nozzle chamber 14 is provided a connection with the Blas Kunststoffzu effet 19.
  • the cover of the nozzle chamber 14 forms a separate plate 18, with suitable fasteners, for. Adhesive, is attached to the nozzle body 12.
  • the separate plate 18 also forms at the same time a part of the outlet opening 16, through which an airflow 31 exits.
  • such a nozzle bar 11 in each folding pocket 20 a Folding machine used.
  • B. only the first folding pocket with a to equip such blower device 10.
  • individual To provide nozzle body 12 side by side It is also conceivable, the outermost To design blowing air nozzles such that they have an additional laterally acting Have force components, which can additionally stabilize the sheet 8.

Landscapes

  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
EP05101033A 2004-03-16 2005-02-11 Dispositif de soufflage pour une poche de pliage Expired - Lifetime EP1577244B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004012692 2004-03-16
DE102004012692A DE102004012692A1 (de) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Blasvorrichtung für eine Falztasche

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1577244A1 true EP1577244A1 (fr) 2005-09-21
EP1577244B1 EP1577244B1 (fr) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=34833127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05101033A Expired - Lifetime EP1577244B1 (fr) 2004-03-16 2005-02-11 Dispositif de soufflage pour une poche de pliage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1577244B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE393751T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004012692A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1577244E (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2517995A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Plieuse avec dispositif de transport

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015213336A1 (de) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Taschenfalzwerk und Bogenfalzmaschine mit einem solchen Taschenfalzwerk
DE102015213334A1 (de) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Taschenfalzwerk und Bogenfalzmaschine mit einem solchen Taschenfalzwerk
DE102024137989B3 (de) * 2024-12-16 2025-12-31 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Falzen von Bogen aus faserbasiertem Material in einer Falzmaschine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB512869A (en) * 1937-03-24 1939-09-27 Ludolf Colditz Improvements in and relating to buckle folding machines
DE8906505U1 (de) * 1989-05-26 1989-08-03 Stahl Gmbh & Co Maschinenfabrik, 7140 Ludwigsburg Blasvorrichtung zur Unterstützung für den einlaufenden Bogen in einer Falztasche
DE10157082A1 (de) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 Hans Schwerdter Zusatzeinrichtung für einen Bogenanlagetisch

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1186473B (de) * 1962-02-24 1965-02-04 Planeta Veb Druckmasch Werke Bogenanlege-Vorrichtung
DE7029693U (de) * 1970-08-07 1971-04-29 Erwin Schmidt Maschinenfabrik Vorrichtung zum falzen von bogen, folien od. dgl. im fenster-. altar- oder zentralfalz.
NL7701431A (nl) * 1976-03-08 1977-09-12 Xerox Corp Werkwijze voor het omkeren van de bewegings- richting van een blad.
DE2921008A1 (de) * 1979-05-23 1980-11-27 Siemens Ag Einrichtung fuer den nahezu reibungsfreien transport von losem blattfoermigen material
JP2948465B2 (ja) * 1994-01-14 1999-09-13 三田工業株式会社 用紙送り装置
DE29615295U1 (de) * 1996-09-03 1996-10-24 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 69115 Heidelberg Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Bogenführung in einer Bogendruckmaschine
DE10042888A1 (de) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Bogenleiteinrichtung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB512869A (en) * 1937-03-24 1939-09-27 Ludolf Colditz Improvements in and relating to buckle folding machines
DE8906505U1 (de) * 1989-05-26 1989-08-03 Stahl Gmbh & Co Maschinenfabrik, 7140 Ludwigsburg Blasvorrichtung zur Unterstützung für den einlaufenden Bogen in einer Falztasche
DE10157082A1 (de) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 Hans Schwerdter Zusatzeinrichtung für einen Bogenanlagetisch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2517995A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Plieuse avec dispositif de transport
DE102011018859A1 (de) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Falzmaschine mit Transportvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1577244B1 (fr) 2008-04-30
DE102004012692A1 (de) 2005-10-06
DE502005003887D1 (de) 2008-06-12
PT1577244E (pt) 2008-08-07
ATE393751T1 (de) 2008-05-15

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