EP1554195B1 - Emballage a oeufs - Google Patents
Emballage a oeufs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1554195B1 EP1554195B1 EP03759077A EP03759077A EP1554195B1 EP 1554195 B1 EP1554195 B1 EP 1554195B1 EP 03759077 A EP03759077 A EP 03759077A EP 03759077 A EP03759077 A EP 03759077A EP 1554195 B1 EP1554195 B1 EP 1554195B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- face
- egg tray
- reinforcing ribs
- ribs
- egg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/32—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for eggs
- B65D85/322—Trays made of pressed material, e.g. paper pulp
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an egg tray according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such an egg tray is known from US-A-2 662 659.
- a further egg tray or egg pack is known from GB 1086941.
- the pockets are provided with ribs in their side walls. These ribs serve to prevent packs in the stack from sticking together during the transportation of packs without eggs. Furthermore, these ribs give further strength and are in contact with the eggs in such a way that the latter are situated at some distance from the wall.
- Such reinforcing ribs must be distinguished from concave or convex parts for supporting eggs. Such parts are disclosed in, for example, FR 11 72 220A. Owing to their relatively great “width”, they do not provide reinforcement. For the latter, “sharper" ribs are required, which on contact with the egg would damage it.
- the polygonal body of revolution described above corresponds to an egg to be placed in the carton.
- the reinforcing ribs for obtaining the increase in strength are of a "sharp" design.
- they have a relatively low thickness, which is preferably less than double the average material thickness of the egg tray. More particularly, this thickness is less than 4 mm, and more particularly is less than 3 mm. This means that a considerable reinforcement between end face and side face can be obtained.
- the reinforcing; ribs comprise indentations. That means that to the extent to which the ribs project inward into the pockets or project outward out of the pockets a corresponding opening is provided in the opposite wall of the end face. In other words, the wall thickness remains substantially uniform. This means that there is little or no increase in material used for increasing the strength.
- the reinforcing ribs are provided on the inside of the pockets. Furthermore, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, these reinforcing ribs extend not only over the end face, but also into the adjacent side wall. In other words, a sort of strut is obtained between side wall and end wall.
- the projections of the egg tray merge on its underside into the pockets, and side faces are always placed between two projections, and the reinforcing ribs extend from the centre of said side faces. If the pocket is bounded by four projections, four reinforcing ribs are present.
- the ribs preferably extend over at least a quarter of the end face of the pockets. If the ribs also extend over the side face between the projections, according to an advantageous embodiment these ribs extend over at least one third, and more particularly at least half the height of said side faces.
- the egg tray according to the present invention is shown by reference numeral 1 in Fig. 1.
- This egg tray is to be filled with eggs 2.
- the tray consists of a number of projections 3.
- a pocket 4 is bounded between four projections 3.
- Side faces are situated between the projections. These side faces are indicated by 5 (the transverse wall) and 6 (longitudinal wall).
- An end face 7 is bounded on the underside of the projections or pocket 4.
- the projections are provided with a supporting face 9 on the top side. In the in-use positions filled trays are placed on top of one another. By always turning the trays a quarter turn relative to each other, stacking is possible and the end face 7 of the one tray comes into contact with the supporting face 9 of the following tray.
- Reference numeral 15 indicates the concave faces on which the egg rests. These are relatively broad faces that provide an optimum contact face between egg and pack, for the purpose of transferring loads on the egg to the pack by way of as large a surface as possible, in order to prevent breakage.
- ribs 8 extend, as can be seen from Fig. 2, both in the transverse walls 5 and longitudinal walls 6 respectively and in the end face 7.
- h the total height of the transverse wall 5 and longitudinal wall 6 respectively
- a the height of the rib 8 is indicated by a. It is found that this height is approximately half the height h.
- the width of the end face is indicated by b, and the distance over which the rib 8 extends is indicated by c. It is found that c is greater than a quarter of b.
- the thickness of the reinforcing rib at its end face is indicated by d. Said thickness is less than 4 mm, and is preferably approximately 3 mm, in other words approximately double the average wall thickness of the egg tray. After the boundary with the wall of the egg tray, the interior of the reinforcing rib will be hollow. After its free end, away from the wall, the rib will be relatively solid in its interior.
- the underside of the tray is shown in Fig. 3. It can be seen from this figure that at the position of the ribs 8 indentations 19 are made on the side lying opposite. In other words, the ribs are not simply achieved by applying more material, but by a radical change in the design of the inside shape of the pocket.
- Fig. 4 shows the positioning of an egg relative to the reinforcing rib. It can be seen from this figure that the egg rests upon the concave faces, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and lies at some distance from the reinforcing rib, since the reinforcing rib is so "sharp" that contact with the egg would probably lead to breakage.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Plateau à oeufs (1) constitué d'un matériau de type papier, moulé, comprenant un certain nombre de poches (4) pour recevoir des oeufs (2), et des parties saillantes (3) s'étendant vers le haut depuis lesdites poches dans la position d'utilisation, lesquelles parties saillantes sont pourvues, à leur extrémité libre, d'une face de support (9) pour supporter un autre plateau à oeufs, et lesquelles poches ont une paroi latérale et une face d'extrémité (7), ladite face d'extrémité (7) étant façonnée de manière à reposer sur la face de support d'un plateau suivant, et lesdites parois latérales comprennent une partie concave pour supporter les oeufs, caractérisé en ce que lesdites poches sont pourvues de nervures de renfort (8) s'étendant dans ladite face d'extrémité (7), depuis ladite paroi latérale jusque dans ladite face d'extrémité, et conçues de telle sorte qu'elles se trouvent à l'extérieur du pourtour d'un corps de révolution en forme d'oeuf touchant lesdites parties concaves (15).
- Plateau à oeufs selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, sur le côté réception desdites poches, lesdites nervures (8) s'étendent jusque dans ladite face d'extrémité (7).
- Plateau à oeufs selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite poche (4) est délimitée par quatre parties saillantes (3), et il y a toujours une face latérale (5, 6) qui s'étend entre deux parties saillantes, et dans lequel lesdites nervures de renfort sont formées essentiellement au centre de ladite face latérale, en d'autres termes, entre lesdites parties saillantes.
- Plateau à oeufs selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la face de paroi se trouvant en regard de la face de paroi d'où font saillie les nervures de renfort (8) est pourvue d'un creux.
- Plateau à oeufs selon la revendication 4, dans lequel l'épaisseur de la paroi desdites nervures de renfort (8) correspond essentiellement à l'épaisseur de la paroi du restant de ladite poche.
- Plateau à oeufs selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant quatre nervures de renfort (8).
- Plateau à oeufs selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdites nervures de renfort s'étendent depuis une position située à au moins un tiers (a) de la hauteur (h) desdits parois latérales jusqu'à une position située à au moins un quart (c) de la largeur (b) de la face d'extrémité.
- Plateau à oeufs selon la revendication 7, dans lequel lesdites nervures de renfort (8) s'étendent depuis au moins la moitié (a) de la hauteur (h) desdites parois latérales.
- Plateau à oeufs selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel lesdites nervures de renfort (8) sont des nervures pointues.
- Plateau à oeufs selon la revendication 9, dans lequel, à proximité de leur extrémité libre, l'épaisseur (d) des nervures de renfort (8) est égale à au moins deux fois l'épaisseur moyenne de paroi dudit plateau à oeufs.
- Plateau à oeufs selon la revendication 10, dans lequel ladite épaisseur (d) est inférieure à 4 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1021727 | 2002-10-23 | ||
NL1021727A NL1021727C2 (nl) | 2002-10-23 | 2002-10-23 | Eiertray. |
PCT/NL2003/000719 WO2004037678A1 (fr) | 2002-10-23 | 2003-10-23 | Emballage a oeufs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1554195A1 EP1554195A1 (fr) | 2005-07-20 |
EP1554195B1 true EP1554195B1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=32171725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03759077A Expired - Lifetime EP1554195B1 (fr) | 2002-10-23 | 2003-10-23 | Emballage a oeufs |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1554195B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE345993T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003275733A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60309912T2 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1021727C2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL202284B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004037678A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011071381A1 (fr) | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Fps Food Processing Systems B.V. | Emballage |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2656945A (en) * | 1949-01-06 | 1953-10-27 | Jesse R Grant | Egg tray and cover |
FR1172220A (fr) * | 1957-02-06 | 1959-02-06 | Carton à oeufs | |
GB1086941A (en) | 1962-12-18 | 1967-10-11 | Frederick Robert Best | Improvements in or relating to egg packs and trays |
FR1501827A (fr) * | 1966-09-21 | 1967-11-18 | Plateau de protection pour le transport d'oeufs | |
US3451577A (en) * | 1967-01-16 | 1969-06-24 | Food Systems Inc | Egg tray construction |
US4355731A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-10-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Egg supporting tray |
GB8807532D0 (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1988-05-05 | Omni Pac Uk Ltd | Egg tray |
-
2002
- 2002-10-23 NL NL1021727A patent/NL1021727C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-10-23 AU AU2003275733A patent/AU2003275733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-23 WO PCT/NL2003/000719 patent/WO2004037678A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-23 PL PL375108A patent/PL202284B1/pl unknown
- 2003-10-23 DE DE60309912T patent/DE60309912T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-23 AT AT03759077T patent/ATE345993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-23 EP EP03759077A patent/EP1554195B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60309912T2 (de) | 2007-06-28 |
DE60309912D1 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
WO2004037678A1 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1554195A1 (fr) | 2005-07-20 |
WO2004037678A8 (fr) | 2005-04-28 |
NL1021727C2 (nl) | 2004-04-26 |
PL202284B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
AU2003275733A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
PL375108A1 (en) | 2005-11-28 |
ATE345993T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
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