EP1553025B1 - Verstärkung für die füsse einer palette - Google Patents
Verstärkung für die füsse einer palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1553025B1 EP1553025B1 EP03730227A EP03730227A EP1553025B1 EP 1553025 B1 EP1553025 B1 EP 1553025B1 EP 03730227 A EP03730227 A EP 03730227A EP 03730227 A EP03730227 A EP 03730227A EP 1553025 B1 EP1553025 B1 EP 1553025B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skids
- pallet
- reinforcement
- cardboard
- discontinuous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00124—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a reinforcement that has been specially conceived for support skids incorporated in pallets, with the purpose of conveniently distancing the loading platform in relation to the support plane so as to permit the insertion of the fork of a transpallet or forklift.
- the invention is specifically conceived for cardboard pallets and their purpose is to stiffen their skids, increasing their flexure strength.
- cardboard pallets are increasingly more and more generalized, due, both to economic and to environmental conservation reasons, understanding as cardboard, to be a material constructed with recycled or non recycled fibres though always recyclable.
- the cardboard pallets offer advantages, versus the original wooden pallets, that are mainly centred in terms of weight and capability of recycling, and other additional conditions intervene in its increasing use, such as the requirements imposed by various countries that demand fumigation against insects of any wooden pallet before entering in the same, which occurs for example in Australia and in the U.S.
- each cardboard pallet the most critical item of each cardboard pallet are the skids which are situated below the surface or loading platform of the pallet and which, as has already been pointed out previously, have the purpose of facilitating access with a transpallet or forklift from two or four sides of the pallet.
- one of the most common solutions consists in creating cardboard cylinders, based on the spiral twining of this material, these cylinders housing in alignment inside a prismatic, rectangular envelope, these cardboard cylinders being continuous or discontinuous depending on whether access for the transpallet or forklift shall be established between them.
- this solution which offers great compression strength, presents an important limitation in terms of flexure strength, this problem being more accused in the pallet skids that offer access from their four sides, and especially, when the pallet has been placed on a shelf with only two supporting points.
- the document EP 0878405 discloses a pallet made from cellular pulp which has through-recesses to form stud-like hollow feet. Additionally, the hollow feet can be reinforced externally with an "U" shaped profile made from that same cellular pulp, what improves the rigidity and the wearing away resistance.
- the reinforcement proposed by the invention increases the pallet flexure strength, the pallet keeping its benefits intact from the point of view of lightness and capability of recycling.
- said reinforcement consists of a "U"-shaped configuration profile, based on laminated cardboard, in which multiple cardboard sheets are joined together by means of adhesive bonding or by means of heat fusion thanks to the plastic polymer layer that each cardboard sheet may be provided with.
- the thickness of said profile may be in the range of 2 and 10 mm, depending on the pallet characteristics from the point of view of its use, its width shall comply with the width of the pallet skid to which it is intended for, and its height shall be in the range of 10 and 20 mm, so that this reduced height makes possible the penetration of transpallet or forklift arms, on the side of the skid when said skid is discontinuous to that effect.
- the reinforcement is preferably attached to the skid by means of adhesive, both through its middle branch and through its side or vertical branches, additionally applying pressure on the skid and reinforcement, both in vertical and in transversal direction.
- the reinforcement proposed by the invention consists of a "U"-shaped cross sectional profile (1), the middle branch of which corresponds to the actual reference (1), having a longitudinal width that coincides with that of the pallet (3) skids (2) to which it is intended, while its side branches (4) present a height in the range of 10 and 20 mm, that is to say, considerably less than the height of the pallet (3) skids (2), which, when it involves a pallet (3') with discontinuous skids (2'), in which, in principle the accessibility is defined through the four pallet edges or sides, over the profile (1), permits the establishment of openings (5) between this and the loading platform (3'), said openings being of excessively sufficient amplitude to allow the access of transpallet or forklift arms.
- Said profile (1) with a wall thickness in the range of 2 and 10 mm, is obtained as from a laminated cardboard, as is specially observed in the detail of Figure 2, based on a plurality of cardboard (6) sheets that may be joined together by means of adhesive bonding, or else by means of heat fusion, thanks to a plastic polymer layer that each cardboard sheet (6) may be provided with.
- the reinforcement proposed by the invention is applicable to pallets (3) having any type of structure and configuration for its skids (2-2').
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Eine Verstärkung für Palettenunterbauten, wobei der Unterbau aus Vollpappe besteht, die aus Primärfasern und recycelten Fasern (beide Fasertypen sind recyclingfähig) hergestellt ist, und wobei der Unterbau eine beliebige Beschaffenheit hat: entweder fortlaufend oder nicht fortlaufend, je nachdem, ob bei Einführung der Gabel eines Gabelstaplers oder manuellen Hubwagens ein Zugriff von zwei oder vier Seiten auf die Palette benötigt wird; die Verstärkung zeichnet sich durch ein U-förmiges Profil (1) aus laminierter Vollpappe aus, das an jeden Unterbau (2) einer fortlaufenden oder unterbrochenen Konstruktion angepasst werden kann.
- Eine Verstärkung für Palettenunterbauten in Übereinstimmung mit Anspruch Nr. 1; diese zeichnet sich durch die Höhe der senkrechten Wände (4) des U-förmigen Profils (1) aus, die zwischen 10 und 20 mm beträgt, um die Einführung der Gabel eines Gabelstaplers oder manuellen Hubwagens durch die entsprechenden Öffnungen zwischen die U-förmigen Profile und die obere Schicht (3) der Palette zu gewährleisten für den Fall, dass die Konstruktion der Unterbauten (2) nicht fortlaufend ist.
- Eine Verstärkung für Palettenunterbauten in Übereinstimmung mit den vorherigen Ansprüchen; diese zeichnet sich durch die Dicke des U-förmigen Profils (1) aus, die zwischen 1 und 10 mm betragen kann, und durch die Schichten aus Vollpappe, die die Wand bilden; diese sind und entweder durch Kleber oder über thermische Fusion mithilfe der an jeder Vollpappschicht angebrachten Polymerschicht miteinander verbunden.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200201516U | 2002-06-13 | ||
ES200201516U ES1052138Y (es) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Refuerzo para patines de pallets. |
PCT/ES2003/000290 WO2003106280A1 (es) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-12 | Refuerzo para patines de pallets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1553025A1 EP1553025A1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
EP1553025B1 true EP1553025B1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
Family
ID=8501479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03730227A Expired - Lifetime EP1553025B1 (de) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-12 | Verstärkung für die füsse einer palette |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1553025B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE367972T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003240861A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60315175T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1553025T3 (de) |
ES (2) | ES1052138Y (de) |
PT (1) | PT1553025E (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003106280A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009504522A (ja) * | 2005-08-16 | 2009-02-05 | マルク・アーリンシュタイン・マシイネン・ウント・アンラーゲン・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 寸法安定性および積載能力が高いパレット |
ES1062739Y (es) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-10-16 | Finnco Gestion Y Servicios S A | Patin de carton para palet |
DK177008B1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2010-11-29 | Bentsen Emballage As | A corrugated cardboard-based pallet |
DE102010046688A1 (de) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-05-03 | Frank Schmidt | Superleichtpalette |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3026078A (en) * | 1958-06-05 | 1962-03-20 | Continental Can Co | Collapsible and expendable pallet |
EP0134659A1 (de) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-03-20 | Lee K. Groome | Palette aus Karton |
JPH06504249A (ja) * | 1990-12-26 | 1994-05-19 | ダメージ・プリヴェンション・プロダクツ・コーポレーション | 紙製積荷パレット |
WO1995029102A1 (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-11-02 | Mccarthy David F | Improved lightweight pallet |
EP0878405A1 (de) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-18 | VIESSMANN GmbH & Co | Palette |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 ES ES200201516U patent/ES1052138Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 ES ES03730227T patent/ES2290464T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-12 DK DK03730227T patent/DK1553025T3/da active
- 2003-06-12 WO PCT/ES2003/000290 patent/WO2003106280A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-06-12 AU AU2003240861A patent/AU2003240861A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-12 DE DE60315175T patent/DE60315175T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-12 PT PT03730227T patent/PT1553025E/pt unknown
- 2003-06-12 EP EP03730227A patent/EP1553025B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-12 AT AT03730227T patent/ATE367972T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60315175D1 (de) | 2007-09-06 |
ES1052138U (es) | 2002-11-01 |
WO2003106280A1 (es) | 2003-12-24 |
DK1553025T3 (da) | 2007-11-26 |
DE60315175T2 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
PT1553025E (pt) | 2007-11-06 |
ES2290464T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
EP1553025A1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
AU2003240861A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
ES1052138Y (es) | 2003-05-16 |
ATE367972T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050112 |
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