EP1529568B1 - Séparateur cyclonique - Google Patents
Séparateur cyclonique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1529568B1 EP1529568B1 EP20040026293 EP04026293A EP1529568B1 EP 1529568 B1 EP1529568 B1 EP 1529568B1 EP 20040026293 EP20040026293 EP 20040026293 EP 04026293 A EP04026293 A EP 04026293A EP 1529568 B1 EP1529568 B1 EP 1529568B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cyclone separator
- separator according
- housing part
- wheel
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010052128 Glare Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100174763 Mus musculus Galk1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
- B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cyclone separator according to the preamble of claim 1.
- cyclone gauges are described, for example, in US Pat. Cyclone Classifier for Inline and Offline Classification "by J. Galk, W. Peukert, in” powder, handling & processing ", Volume 8, Number 1, January / March 1996 and in " Fine Grinding System with Impact Classifier Mill and Cyclone Classifier "by Marc Giersemehl and Günter Plihal, in” powder, handling & processing ", Volume 11, Number 3, July / September 1999, pages 269-274 described.
- the classifying region where the classifying wheel is arranged
- the separating region which designates the space below the classifying wheel and generally comprises the interior enclosed by the conical housing part. The transition from classification to separation depends on the design of the cyclone separator.
- Cyclone gauges are usually connected to shredders, whose regrind is introduced through the tangential inlet into the cyclone body.
- Zyklonsichtem can a classification of powders with grain sizes in the range of a few millimeters to a few microns are performed.
- the particles are separated from the ground material, which are either too big or too small.
- the separation of the so-called fine dust must not be at the expense of the yield of the remaining Komfr syndromeen.
- the curve A describes the cumulative distribution of the material to be ground, which is fed to the cyclone separator.
- it is coating powder for the automotive industry, which will be explained in detail in connection with the examples.
- Curve B describes the cumulative distribution achieved with conventional cyclone sighting. It can clearly be seen that, although the desired reduction of the fine dust content is achieved, the yield above 10 ⁇ m is likewise reduced.
- a Zyklonsichter known which has an axially extending installation to improve the classification in the deposition area in the conical, downwardly tapered housing portion.
- This built-up of several sections installation separates the typical cyclonic, in the peripheral region downwards and in the central region upwardly directed carrier gas / particle flows from each other.
- Inside the installation further mounting body are arranged to achieve an upward nozzle or suction effect.
- a cyclone separator is in the DE 100 30 705 A1 to find, which also has an installation in the separation area, which extends from the upper cylindrical housing portion in the underlying conical housing portion and tapers itself conically downwards.
- a second installation which is located at a distance below the lower opening of the first installation and has the shape of a downwardly widening conical surface. The second installation forms a defined gap with the outer housing, where a further screening of the downwardly directed carrier gas / particle flows is to take place.
- a cyclone separator which has a cone-shaped installation part beneath the separator wheel within the separation region in the conical housing part.
- the grinding material supplied to the cyclone separator is subject to the centrifugal force on the one hand and the drag force on the other hand, with the drag force being greater than the centrifugal force for small particles.
- the product, d. H. the coarse-grained fraction collects on the inside of the cylindrical housing part and from there slides down into the separation area.
- this coarse-grained good still contains a residual amount of fine dust, which should be removed by the supplied from below the conical housing part secondary air by the residual fine dust is to be entrained upwards in the range of conveyerrades.
- Another advantage is that the secondary air quantity can be significantly reduced. This is obviously related to the fact that in the area of reduction of the flow cross-section for the secondary air, a nozzle effect is established. The efficiency with regard to the fluidization of the product is significantly increased. The secondary air fraction could therefore be reduced by 30 to 50%.
- a further advantage is that expensive installations in the separation area, in particular in the lower area of the separation space, can be dispensed with. Even internals that act as a flow divider are dispensable.
- the flow cross-section between reformerrad and the wall of the cylindrical housing part is constricted.
- the constriction is in the classifying region, with the lower portion of the classifying region being preferred.
- the flow cross-section is constricted at the level of the lower edge or in the region above the lower edge of the classifier wheel.
- the lowering of the installation position of the classifier wheel with respect to the tangential inlet housing has the advantage that the fluid swirled up by the secondary air passes directly to the classifier wheel and this flow path is not disturbed by the supply of new millbase through the tangential inlet.
- the annular cross-section with the surface F and with the radial width B of the annular space between reformerrad and wall of the cylindrical housing part between the lower edge of the Tangentialeinviergepatuses and the lower edge of the reformerradesti is reduced at least one point.
- the extent to which the cross section of the annular space is to be reduced depends essentially on the particle size of the ground material. The greater the rate of descent of the product, the greater should be the constriction of the flow cross-section should be selected. The constriction should be so great that the rate of ascent of the secondary air in the area of the constriction is significantly greater than the rate of inflow at the secondary air inlet.
- the reduction of the flow cross section, in particular of the annular cross section is preferably 50% to 80%, in particular 60% to 70%, of the area of the flow cross section, in particular the area F of the cross section of the annular space, d. H. the area available for the product flow is 20% to 50% or 30% to 40% of the original area of the flow area.
- the surface of the flow cross-section is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cyclone separator.
- the ratio of the diameters D G to D S is preferably 1.3 ⁇ V ⁇ 1.5 and particularly preferably 1.3 ⁇ V ⁇ 1.4.
- the reduction or constriction of the flow cross-section can take place in different ways, wherein it is only important that a cross-sectional reduction is created before the separation region, in particular during the transition from the classifying and separating regions.
- the reduction in cross-section may, for example, extend radially from outside to inside or radially from inside to outside.
- the wall of the housing at the location where the constriction is to be present have a radial constriction.
- This radial constriction can be mounted in the cylindrical housing part and / or in the conical housing part.
- At least one aperture is used at the location of the constriction, which is preferably detachable, so that according to the product and Klassieran horren an easy replacement of the aperture is possible. It is also envisaged to make a retrofit existing cyclone lights by means of screens.
- the panel can be arranged centrally on the housing wall and / or on the classifier wheel and / or under the classifier wheel.
- the diaphragm may be an annular disc or a disc. It is also possible to use perforated plates or perforated rings which completely or partially cover the flow cross section, the flow cross section available for the product being defined by the size and number of holes or openings and the size of the plate or ring.
- the aperture can also be an iris diaphragm, which is infinitely adjustable.
- a diaphragm which has a triangular cross-section.
- This embodiment has the advantage that at least one inclined surface, the product can easily slip down and can not be deposited on the panel. Product losses are avoided and cleaning in the area of the panel can be avoided when changing the product.
- the tangential inlet housing facing angle ⁇ of the triangular aperture is between 10 ° and 20 °.
- the tangential inlet housing facing away from the angle ⁇ of the aperture is between 40 ° and 90 °.
- the diaphragm is preferably arranged displaceably in the axial direction of the cyclone viewer.
- a preferred embodiment of the diaphragm has a cylindrical ring resting against the inner surface of the wall of the cylindrical housing part and a conical ring. On the surface of the conical ring, the product deposited on the cylindrical housing wall slides down into the region of the narrowed flow cross-section and is whirled up there by the ascending secondary air.
- the cylindrical ring may have slots extending in the axial direction, the slots preferably being open at the bottom and of different lengths.
- the diaphragm is preferably arranged in the region of the wall of the cylindrical housing part and there above the lower edge of the classifier wheel.
- the diaphragm can also extend into the space below the lower edge of the classifier wheel or be arranged in the conical housing part, if a cross-sectional constriction between the diaphragm and classifier wheel is thus ensured.
- the constriction of the flow cross section can also be formed by a component of the classifier wheel.
- the diameter D B of the bottom plate of the classifier wheel is greater than the diameter D E of the envelope of the classifier blades. This means that the bottom plate of the raiseerrades over the outer circumference of the reformerrades clearly protruding and together with the opposite housing wall causes a reduction in cross-section.
- the ratio D B / D E 1.15 ⁇ D B / D E ⁇ 1.3.
- the classifier wheel can also be partially immersed in the conical housing part according to another embodiment.
- the edge of the reformerradêtplatte with the wall of the conical housing part forms a constriction of the cross section.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical section through a cyclone separator 1 is shown, which has a cylindrical housing part 20 and a conical housing part 21 substantially.
- the conical housing part 20 has a wall 20a, which essentially encloses the classifying area 6, in which a classifying wheel 10 with separator wheel blades 12 is arranged.
- the cylindrical housing part 20 has a product / carrier gas inlet 2, which is designed as a so-called tangential inlet.
- the tangential inlet housing 3 has a continuously decreasing radius of curvature seen in the circumferential direction, so that the abandoned ground material can be introduced tangentially into the classifying area.
- the drive unit 14 of the separator wheel 10 is arranged above the cylindrical housing part 20 of the fine dust outlet. 8
- the conical housing part 21 connects at the bottom, which essentially accommodates the separation area 7. At the lower end of the conical housing part 21 of the product outlet 25 and the secondary air inlet 24 is arranged.
- the crusherrad 10 is located with its detoxerradêtplatte 11 above the lower edge 22 and thus completely in the cylindrical housing part 20th
- a diaphragm 30 is arranged, which forms the flow cross section for the product outlet downwards Strokes 25 moving product.
- the aperture 30 will be explained in detail in connection with the following figures.
- the classifying area 6 with the classifying wheel 10 is shown enlarged.
- the sorterrad 10 is arranged lowered relative to the Tangentialeinlaufgephaseuse 3, which means that the lower edge 16 of the reformerrades 10 is disposed below the lower edge 4 of the Tangentialeinlaufgeophuses 3.
- the upper edge of the sorterrades 10 is disposed below the upper edge 5 of the Tangentialeinlaufgeophuses 3. 20% of the height H of the reformerradtake 12 are located below the lower edge 4 of the Tangentialeinlaufgephinuses third
- the ratio V D G / D S is the diameter of wall 20a and classifier wheel 10 is 1.32.
- This aperture 30 is in the FIG. 4a shown enlarged.
- the aperture 30 has a cylindrical ring 31 which is on the inside of the wall 20 a rests and can be releasably secured there by means of screws 39.
- a horizontally arranged connecting ring 33 At the upper edge of the cylindrical ring 31 connects radially inwardly a horizontally arranged connecting ring 33, which merges into a conical ring 32 which terminates in the region of the line 23 and forms there together with the sorterradêtplatte 11 the constriction 9.
- the dividing line 23 marks the transition between the classifying and separating regions.
- the flow direction of the product is indicated by the case 50.
- the product Due to the inclination of the conical ring 31, the product easily slips downwards on the surface and enters the separation region 7 through the constriction 9. In the region of the constriction 9, the secondary air rises from bottom to top and swirls the product in this area, so that the residual fine dust content is carried upwards before it enters the separation area 7.
- the flow cross section for the product in the example shown here is reduced by approximately 70%. This means that only 30% of the original cross-sectional flow area remains.
- the original width B of the ring cross-section is reduced by the installation of the aperture 30 in the region of the constriction 9 to about 30%.
- each 3 different long slots 36 are arranged side by side, so that the aperture 30 can assume three different positions when it is installed and in the FIG. 4a shown screws 39 engage in the slots.
- the aperture 30 is formed as annular discs 34.
- the annular discs 34, 34 ' may be arranged at different positions between the lower edge 4 of the Tangentialeinlaufgeophuses 3 and the lower edge 22 of the cylindrical housing part 20.
- the diaphragm 30 is arranged in the region of the lower edge 16 of the separator wheel 10.
- an aperture 34 'to be arranged below the classifier wheel 10, since in this case too, the flow cross-section is reduced at the transition between the classifying area 6 and the separating area 7.
- the dividing line 23 is drawn between the classifying and separating regions, so that it becomes clear that a constriction point 9 can be achieved even with a diaphragm 34 'arranged below the separator wheel.
- FIG. 6a a further embodiment is shown, wherein the aperture 30, 35a has a triangular cross-section.
- the tangential inlet housing 3 facing angle ⁇ is about 30%, while the tangential inlet housing 3 facing away from the angle ⁇ 60%.
- These panel 35 a can be used as a built-in detachable and has due to the inclined surface 300 has similar advantages as those associated with the FIGS. 2 to 4 illustrated aperture 30.
- the aperture 35a may be disposed at different positions (aperture 35a ') within the annulus 17.
- FIG. 6b another embodiment is shown, in which the aperture 35b has a cross-section in the shape of an isosceles triangle.
- FIG. 6c another embodiment is shown in which the aperture 35c forms a cross-section in the shape of an isosceles triangle, wherein the base of the triangle is the inclined surface 300. Also in the case of this diaphragm 35c, there are different possible arrangements, which are indicated by the dashed lines 35 ', 35c "The separating line 23 between the classifying and separating regions is likewise drawn in, and it can be seen that the diaphragm 35c" is also below the classifier wheel 10 may be arranged.
- FIG. 7 a further embodiment is shown, in which the aperture 30 is formed by a radial projection 13 of the reformerradbodenplatte 11.
- the edge of this projection 13 or the edge of reformerradteilplatte 11 forms together with the opposite wall 20 a of the cylindrical housing part 20, the Einschnürstelle 9.
- the ratio of diameter D B of reformerradteilplatte 11 to diameter D E of the envelope 18 of the reformerradunit 12 is 1.2.
- FIG. 8 a further embodiment is shown in which similar to FIG. 7 the crusherradbodenplatte 11 has a radial projection 13, on which a hole ring 38 is arranged radially outwardly. The entire flow cross section is covered and the cross section available for the product is formed by the openings in the perforated ring 38. As well as in FIG. 7 rotates the supernatant 13 and the hole ring 38 during operation of the cyclone separator.
- FIG. 9 a further arrangement is shown in which the aperture 30 is formed by a centrally disposed disc 15 which is mounted stationary below the preparerradbodenplatte 11.
- the attachment means of the disc 15 are not shown for clarity.
- a perforated plate 37 is permanently installed below the reformerrades 10. Only the annular edge region, which comes into contact with the product, is provided with openings, so that a hole ring is formed similar to that in FIG. 8 ,
- FIG. 11 a further embodiment is shown in which the sorterrad 10 is immersed in the cylindrical housing part 21, so that the edge of the preparerradaise 11 forms a Einschnürstelle 9 with the housing 21.
- the dividing line 23 marks the transition between classifying and separating area.
- FIG. 12 Another embodiment is shown, different from the FIG. 11 differs in that in addition to the immersion of prepare for preparation for preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the preparation for the conical housing wall 21 and can be arranged above and below the sorterradêtplatte 11.
- FIG. 13 Another embodiment is shown, different from the FIG. 11 characterized in that the crusherradbodenplatte 11 has a radial projection 13, whereby the flow cross-section is further reduced.
- FIG. 14 an embodiment is shown, which differs from that in the FIG. 11 shown embodiment differs in that below the crusherradbodenplatte 11, a disc 15 is arranged centrally. The constriction is thus also in the conical housing part 21st
- FIG. 15 an embodiment is shown in which the housing wall 20a of the cylindrical housing part 20 has a constriction 40, the shape of the in FIG. 6b corresponds to aperture and thus also has the advantages mentioned there.
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Claims (29)
- Séparateur à cyclone (1) comprenant une partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique, recevant une roue de séparateur (10), laquelle partie présente un boiter d'entrée tangentielle (3) et une sortie de poussière fine (8), et une partie de boîtier (21) conique se raccordant à la partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique vers le bas avec sortie de produit (25) et entrée d'air secondaire (24), l'espace au-dessous du séparateur (10) formant la zone de séparation (7), caractérisé en ce que la section d'écoulement est rétrécie dans la direction d'écoulement du produit avant la zone de séparation (7) sur au moins un endroit de rétrécissement (9).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la section d'écoulement est rétrécie entre la roue du séparateur (10) et la paroi (20a) de la partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la section d'écoulement est rétrécie à la hauteur de l'arête inférieure (16) ou dans la zone au-dessous de l'arête inférieure (16) de la roue du séparateur (10).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'arête inférieure (4) du boîtier d'entrée tangentielle (3) est disposée au-dessus de l'arête inférieure (16) de la roue du séparateur (10).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que 20 à 30 % de la hauteur H de la roue du séparateur (10) se trouvent au-dessous de l'arête inférieure (4) du boîtier d'entrée tangentielle (3).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que 25 à 30 % de la hauteur H des pales de roue du séparateur (12) se trouvent au-dessous de l'arête inférieure (4) du boîtier d'entrée tangentielle (3).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la section annulaire avec la surface F et avec la largeur B radiale d'un espace annulaire (17) se trouvant entre la roue du séparateur (10) et la paroi (20a) de la partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique entre l'arête inférieure (4) du boiter d'entrée tangentielle (3) et l'arête inférieure (16) des pales de roue du séparateur (12) est réduite en au moins un endroit (9).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, pour le rapport des diamètres DG à DS, on a 1, 3 ≤ V ≤ 1,5.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que, pour le rapport des diamètres DG à DS, on a 1,3 ≤ V ≤ 1,4.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la réduction de la section d'écoulement représente 50 % à 80 % de la surface de la section d'écoulement.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la réduction de la section d'écoulement représente 60 % à 70 % de la surface F de la section d'écoulement.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que, à l'emplacement (9), la partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique et/ou la partie de boîtier (21) conique présente(nt) au moins un rétrécissement (40) radial.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'un obturateur (30) est utilisé à l'emplacement (9).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est disposé de façon amovible.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 ou 15, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est un disque annulaire (15).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 16, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est une plaque perforée (37) ou une bague perforée (38).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 17, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est un obturateur à iris.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 à 18, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30, 35a, 35b) présente une section triangulaire.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que l'angle α, tourné vers le boîtier d'entrée tangentielle (3), de l'obturateur (30, 35a, 35b) est compris entre 10° et 20°.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 19 ou 20, caractérisé en ce que l'angle β, opposé au boîtier d'entrée tangentielle (3), de l'obturateur (30, 35a, 35b) est compris entre 40° et 90°.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 21, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est disposé de façon coulissante dans la direction axiale du séparateur à cyclone (1).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 22, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) présente une bague (31) cylindrique s'appliquant sur la face intérieure de la paroi (20a) de la partie de boîtier (20) cylindrique et une bague (32) conique.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 23, caractérisé en ce que la bague (31) cylindrique présente des trous oblongs (36) s'étendant dans la direction axiale.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 24, caractérisé en ce que les trous oblongs (36) sont ouverts vers le bas et ont une longueur différente.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 15 à 25, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) s'étend jusque dans l'espace au-dessous de l'arête inférieure (16) de la roue du séparateur (10).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 25, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre DB d'une plaque de fond (11) de la roue du séparateur (10) est supérieur au diamètre DE de l'enveloppante des pales de roue du séparateur (12).
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 27, caractérisé en ce qu'on a 1,15 ≤ DB/DE ≤ 1,30.
- Séparateur à cyclone selon la revendication 1, 27 ou 28, caractérisé en ce que la roue du séparateur (10) plonge en partie dans la partie de boîtier (21) conique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10352525 | 2003-11-05 | ||
DE2003152525 DE10352525B9 (de) | 2003-11-05 | 2003-11-05 | Zyklonsichter |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1529568A2 EP1529568A2 (fr) | 2005-05-11 |
EP1529568A3 EP1529568A3 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1529568B1 true EP1529568B1 (fr) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=34428661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040026293 Active EP1529568B1 (fr) | 2003-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Séparateur cyclonique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1529568B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10352525B9 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016106588A1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-12 | Neuman & Esser Gmbh Mahl- Und Sichtsysteme | Sichter |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10500592B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2019-12-10 | Schenck Process Llc | Roller mill system with rejects removal system |
CN107185837A (zh) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 大连理工大学 | 一种颗粒分级装置及其方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE628291C (de) * | 1936-04-01 | Fried Krupp Grusonwerk Akt Ges | Windsichter | |
DE2036891C3 (de) * | 1970-07-24 | 1974-08-01 | Hosokawa Funtaikogaku Kenkyusho, Osaka (Japan) | Pulversichter |
GB2041251B (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1982-10-20 | Hosolawa Funtai Kogaku Kenkyus | Pneumatic classifier |
DE3018519A1 (de) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-11-19 | Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum | Zyklon, insbesondere fuer mehrstufige waermetauscher |
US4523990A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-06-18 | Mikropul Corporation | Particulate classifying apparatus |
JP2509374B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-23 | 1996-06-19 | 株式会社クボタ | 粉粒体分級装置 |
US5116488A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-05-26 | Kamyr, Inc. | Gas sparged centrifugal device |
DE4134874A1 (de) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-29 | Zementanlagen Und Maschinenbau | Sichter |
JPH08281213A (ja) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-10-29 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 分級機 |
DE19608142B4 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 2013-10-10 | Hosokawa Alpine Ag | Zyklonsichter |
US6193075B1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2001-02-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Air classification of animal by-products |
JP3236535B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-15 | 2001-12-10 | ホソカワミクロン株式会社 | 表面付着粉体の除去装置 |
JP4341048B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-07 | 2009-10-07 | 協伸工業株式会社 | 異物除去装置 |
DE10030705A1 (de) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-03 | Hosokawa Micron Gmbh | Zyklonsichter mit zentralen Einbau |
-
2003
- 2003-11-05 DE DE2003152525 patent/DE10352525B9/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 DE DE200450007721 patent/DE502004007721D1/de active Active
- 2004-11-05 EP EP20040026293 patent/EP1529568B1/fr active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016106588A1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-12 | Neuman & Esser Gmbh Mahl- Und Sichtsysteme | Sichter |
WO2017178379A2 (fr) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-19 | Neuman & Esser Gmbh Mahl- Und Sichtsysteme | Séparateur |
EP3461565A1 (fr) | 2016-04-11 | 2019-04-03 | Neumann & Esser Process Technology Gmbh | Séparateur |
DE102016106588B4 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2023-12-14 | Neuman & Esser Process Technology Gmbh | Sichter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10352525B9 (de) | 2009-07-23 |
DE10352525A1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
EP1529568A3 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1529568A2 (fr) | 2005-05-11 |
DE10352525B4 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
DE502004007721D1 (de) | 2008-09-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3915641C2 (de) | Windsichter | |
DE2538190C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Fliehkraftsichtung eines stetigen Mengenstroms von körnigem Gut | |
DE19608142A1 (de) | Zyklonsichter | |
EP3541535B1 (fr) | Séparateur à air et broyeur équipé de ce dernier | |
EP0199003B1 (fr) | Trieur à air rotatif avec cage centrifuge | |
EP0638365B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des matières solides à grains fins en deux fractions granulométriques | |
DE3106889A1 (de) | "vorrichtung zum auftrennen einer mischung aus einer cellulosebreisuspension und groben schweren teilchen" | |
EP1529568B1 (fr) | Séparateur cyclonique | |
DE3229629C2 (fr) | ||
DE3626044C2 (fr) | ||
DE2710543C2 (fr) | ||
DE19743491C2 (de) | Windsichter mit Sichtrotor und Verfahren zur Trennung von Kornklassen | |
DE19643023C2 (de) | Windsichter mit Grobgutwendel | |
DE4005031C1 (en) | Dynamic wind sifter for roller mill - has central, restricted riser for air material mixt. flow with downwards deflection in top region of sifter rotor | |
DE8017600U1 (de) | Windsichtvorrichtung | |
DE4326604C2 (de) | Klassiervorrichtung | |
DE3203324C2 (de) | Schleudermühle | |
EP0933142B1 (fr) | Procédé pour le tri pneumatique de toner | |
EP2251099B1 (fr) | Dispositif de séparation d'un matériau en produits fins et produits grossiers | |
DE3943733C2 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Zerkleinerung und Klassierung von Pulver in Feinpulver | |
EP1655074B1 (fr) | Broyeur tubulaire avec au moins une chambre tampon et un dispositif de levage | |
EP3541534B1 (fr) | Séparateur à air, broyeur et procédé d'élutriation d'un mélange gaz-solide | |
DE19606647C2 (de) | Fallstrom-Zyklon | |
EP2879798B1 (fr) | Broyeur vertical à galets | |
WO1994021964A1 (fr) | Lit fluidise |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK YU |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK YU |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20061204 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE GB IT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070706 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE GB IT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 502004007721 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20080911 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20090506 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20121129 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20121129 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20131105 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20131105 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20131105 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502004007721 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: NEUMAN & ESSER PROCESS TECHNOLOGY GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NEUMAN & ESSER GMBH MAHL- UND SICHTSYSTEME, 52531 UEBACH-PALENBERG, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502004007721 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: MEHLER ACHLER PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502004007721 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: WSL PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB, DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20231127 Year of fee payment: 20 |