EP1524313B1 - Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des proprietes de rincage ameliorees - Google Patents

Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des proprietes de rincage ameliorees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1524313B1
EP1524313B1 EP04023137A EP04023137A EP1524313B1 EP 1524313 B1 EP1524313 B1 EP 1524313B1 EP 04023137 A EP04023137 A EP 04023137A EP 04023137 A EP04023137 A EP 04023137A EP 1524313 B1 EP1524313 B1 EP 1524313B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
surfactants
pbw
detergent composition
acid
surfactant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP04023137A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1524313A1 (fr
EP1524313B2 (fr
Inventor
Janco Van Ommen
Robbert De Boer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalli Werke GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dalli Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34306793&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1524313(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Dalli Werke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dalli Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL04023137T priority Critical patent/PL1524313T3/pl
Priority to EP04023137.5A priority patent/EP1524313B2/fr
Publication of EP1524313A1 publication Critical patent/EP1524313A1/fr
Publication of EP1524313B1 publication Critical patent/EP1524313B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1524313B2 publication Critical patent/EP1524313B2/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/378(Co)polymerised monomers containing sulfur, e.g. sulfonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/08Polycarboxylic acids containing no nitrogen or sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/722Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75Amino oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0047Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
    • C11D17/0065Solid detergents containing builders
    • C11D17/0073Tablets
    • C11D17/0078Multilayered tablets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a detergent composition for dishwashers whose ingredients lead to an improved dishwashing result.
  • a lower "filming” with simultaneously reduced “spotting” is achieved.
  • Machine dishwashing generally consists of a pre-rinse cycle, one or more intermediate rinses, a rinse cycle and a drying cycle. This applies in principle to mechanical washing both in households, as well as in the commercial sector.
  • the aim of machine rinsing is to obtain an optimum result, without mechanical rubbing or wiping being possible, as is the case with manual rinsing.
  • the rinse result is intended to prevent the formation of a film ("filming") or the retention of "spotting" on the dishes.
  • a common procedure for obtaining the desired washing result was to fill the dishwasher with a detergent composition, a rinse aid and a salt, the cleaner composition achieved the actual washing result, the salt is filled in the ion exchanger in the machine dishwashing detergent and thus to reduce the water hardness during the Cleaning and rinsing leads; the rinse aid causes the rinse water to run more efficiently on the dishes to minimize "spotting".
  • these individual functions have been increasingly offered in a compact form, for example in so-called "3 in 1" dishwashing tablets.
  • a 3in1 tablet takes on the task of cleaning, clear rinsing and prevents the precipitation of Ca and Mg ions in the form of salts.
  • the various functions are released at different times during the flushing process.
  • the detergents used for machine washing of dishes can be liquid, powdery, pasty or tablet-shaped.
  • the use of tablets is particularly popular because of the ease of handling and metering.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a detergent composition for use in machine dishwashing detergents which gives particularly good results in terms of "filming”, ie forming a film on the washed dishes, and at the same time forming "spotting" on the dishes to avoid washed dishes.
  • a detergent composition for machine dishwashing detergents which comprises (a) at least one carry over surfactant having the general formula R 1 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) x (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) y H, wherein R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 26, particularly preferably 10 to 24 carbon atoms, x is an integer between 15 and 200, y is an integer smaller is 100 and x + y is less than 200, (b) a salt-functional polymer is formed from monomers of acrylic acid and / or maleic acid in combination with at least one monomer selected from the group 2-acrylamido-2 methylpropanesulfonic acid, methallylsulfonic acid, styrene or sulfonated styrene, which salt functional polymer may be in acidic or neutral form.
  • R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms
  • a “carry over” surfactant according to the present invention is to be understood as meaning a surfactant which, because of its structure and properties, is “carried away” during the entire cleaning process up to the last rinse in the dishwasher. The details of this type of surfactants will be discussed in more detail below.
  • the detergent composition contains a salt-functional polymer which prevents the precipitation of Ca and Mg ions in the form of salts or prevents the crystal growth of already formed precipitates.
  • the detergent composition also includes a dispersant for non-water soluble compounds / salts.
  • the cleanser composition may be formulated in any commercial form, e.g. liquid, pasty, in powder, granular or particulate form (e.g., beads, or so-called "pearls"), but is preferably used in the form of a pressed molding.
  • the shaped body can be single-phase or multi-phase.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is a multi-phase pressed molded body, wherein the individual phases can be solved in the rinsing liquor at different times.
  • Such a pressed molding may contain a suitable disintegrant in individual (or all) phases.
  • the ingredients Carry over surfactant, salt functional polymer and dispersants may be present in multi-phase tablets in different phases or in different concentrations in the individual phases, so that they are released at different times (in different concentrations) in the rinsing liquor, but also in all Phases of multiphase tablets evenly distributed.
  • the formation of the film on the dishes is due, inter alia, to the fact that the fatty acids are saponified by the triglycerides of the food residues present in the machine dishwasher by the ingredients of the detergent composition.
  • Lime soaps as typical organic salts melt above certain temperatures. The melting temperature is determined by the chain length of the fatty acid. Below this melting temperature, however, they precipitate out as insoluble soaps and settle on the dishes.
  • either the temperature profile of dishwashers can be varied so that the rinse water temperature does not fall below the failure limit of lime soaps, or it can be as high as possible complexing of calcium and magnesium ions in the wash liquor with a Salt or an agent can be controlled with a salt function.
  • “Spotting” refers to the formation of droplet residues, which can be seen even after drying the dishes, especially on glasses. These residual drops of dissolved salts leave stains on the dishes and glasses. In order to prevent this drop formation surfactants are used in conventional dishwashing detergents, which reduce the surface tension and thus allow a better drainage of the drops from the dishes.
  • Conventional surfactant compositions typically use surfactants having an alcohol content of up to C20 and an EO content of up to a maximum of 25 moles of E0.
  • the use of surfactants with longer E0 chains in detergent compositions has not previously been described.
  • Suitable dispersants for the saponified fatty acids are all agents which are capable of producing water-insoluble organic compounds, e.g. To disperse lime soaps in an aqueous composition, especially at temperatures at which these compounds are present in the aqueous medium as insoluble compounds.
  • Such dispersants are known to those skilled in, among other things, the fields of toilet cleaning articles, cutting oils, textile processing and industrial cleaning. Under the heading "lime soap dispersant” common dispersants are easily on the Internet to find. Examples of such dispersants are alkyl monopropionates, alkyl dipropionates, cocoamphocarboxyglycinates, alcohol ethoxycarboxylates, amine oxides, alkyl dimethyl betaines, terephthalic acid, cocoamido propyl dimethyl betaines, alkylamino diacetates and citronell esters, in addition polymers based on acrylic acid, maleic acid and alpha olefins.
  • the dispersants are used in the detergent compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0 to 8% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 3% by weight and especially preferably from 0.8 to 2% by weight.
  • Carry-over surfactants are surfactants which, due to their hydrophilic-hydrophobic balance, are "carried away" by the individual cleaning and rinsing cycles in the course of the cleaning and rinsing process in a dishwashing machine.
  • An explanation, which is not binding for the invention, is that these surfactants are not subject to the usual Nernst distribution due to their hydrophilic-hydrophobic properties (ie are not removed with the wash liquor and the rinse water), but also during the cleaning process. and rinsing increasingly adsorb to surfaces. This means that these surfactants are present not only in the first wash or rinse cycle in the wash liquor, but also in the last rinses, although there in lower concentrations. This causes even in the last rinses the surface tension of the water is kept lowered, allowing a better drainage of the drops of water from the dishes.
  • Surfactants which fulfill this object are surfactants of the general formula R 1 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) x (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) y H, where R 1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 30 C atoms, preferably 8 to 26, particularly preferably 10 to 24 carbon atoms, x is an integer between 15 and 200, y is an integer less than 100 and x + y is less than 200. In a preferred embodiment, in at least one of the used carry over Surfactants x at least 26, more preferably greater than 30, and particularly preferably greater than 40, but less than 200. R 1 is preferably a linear, saturated hydrocarbon radical.
  • Suitable surfactants are nonionic surfactants of the formula R 2 O [CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) O] x [CH 2 CH 2 O] y [CH 2 CH (OH) R 3 ], in which R 2 is a linear or branched one R 3 denotes a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and x for values between 0.5 and 1.5 and y for a value of at least 15, is preferred of at least 25 stands.
  • nonionic surfactants which may be used are the end-capped poly (oxyalkylated) nonionic surfactants of the formula R 4 O [CH 2 CH (R 5 ) O] x [CH 2 ] k CH (OH) [CH 2 ] j OR 6 in which R 4 and R 5 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R 6 is H or a methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, 2 X is butyl or 2-methyl-2-butyl radical, x are values between 1 and 30, k and j are values between 1 and 12, preferably between 1 and 5.
  • each R 6 in the above formula may be different.
  • R 4 and R 5 are preferably linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, with radicals having 8 to 18 carbon atoms being particularly preferred.
  • R 6 H, -CH 3 or -CH 2 CH 3 are particularly preferred.
  • Particularly preferred values for x are in the range from 1 to 20, in particular from 6 to 15.
  • each R 6 in the above formula may be different if x is 2.
  • the alkylene oxide unit in the square bracket can be varied.
  • the value 3 for x has been selected here by way of example and may well be greater, the range of variation increasing with increasing x values and including, for example, a large number (E0) groups combined with a small number (P0) groups, or vice versa ,
  • R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are as defined above and x is from 1 to 30, preferably from 1 to 20 and in particular from 6 to 18.
  • Particularly preferred are surfactants in which the radicals R 4 and R 5 have 9 to 14 C atoms, R 6 is H and x assumes values of 6 to 15.
  • Particularly preferred carry over surfactants of the present invention consist of more than 45% of their molecular weight as hydrophilic groups, preferably more than 60%, particularly preferably more than 70%.
  • the melting point or solidification point of preferred carry-over surfactants is above 25 ° C., preferably above 30 ° C. and particularly preferably above 35 ° C.
  • Preferred carry over surfactants have a cloud point in distilled water above 85 ° C, preferably above 90 ° C and more preferably above 95 ° C.
  • a carry over surfactant having a melting point above room temperature is an ethoxylated nonionic surfactant consisting of the reaction of a monohydroxyalkanol or alkylphenol having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably at least 25 mol, more preferably at least 30 mol, especially at least 40, 50 or 80 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol or alkylphenol emerged.
  • a preferred room temperature solid nonionic surfactant is selected from a straight chain fatty alcohol having 16 to 20 carbon atoms (C 16 -C 20 alcohol), preferably a C 18 alcohol and at least 25 mol, preferably at least 30 mol and especially at least 40, 50 or Obtained 80 moles of ethylene oxide.
  • C 16 -C 20 alcohol straight chain fatty alcohol having 16 to 20 carbon atoms
  • C 18 alcohol preferably a C 18 alcohol and at least 25 mol, preferably at least 30 mol and especially at least 40, 50 or Obtained 80 moles of ethylene oxide.
  • the so-called “narrow range ethoxylates" are particularly preferred.
  • gemini surfactants are so-called gemini surfactants. These are generally understood to mean those compounds which are present as dimers and have excellent adsorption behavior in comparison with monomeric surfactants. The Gemini Sides will be discussed in more detail below.
  • All said carry-over surfactants are used in the detergent compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably from 1 to 6% by weight.
  • further surfactants may be present in the cleaner compositions, as described in more detail below.
  • the detergent composition contains at least two different carry over surfactants, for example two surfactants having the same basic formula but different (EO) / (PO) units, for example two carry over surfactants both having the basic formula R 1 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) x (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) y H, wherein R 1 in both surfactants is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and x in one Surfactant is an integer between 15 and 30 and in the other surfactant is an integer between 50 and 100, y each an integer less than 100 and x + y is less than 200. But it can also at least two carry over Surfactants are used with various basic formulas described above.
  • a polymer is preferably used in the cleaning composition according to the invention.
  • Such salt-functional polymers are known from the prior art, in particular from the field of water treatment. Examples of such polymers are products of the type Acusol 587 (Rohm & Haas), which are equally praised as calcium phosphate inhibitors, anti-filming and dispersing agents.
  • a copolymer to be used according to the invention consists of monomers of acrylic acid and / or maleic acid in combination with at least one monomer selected from 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, methallylsulfonic acid, styrene or sulfonated styrene, whereby the salt-functional polymer may be in acidic or neutral form.
  • the sulfonation of the individual monomers can be present before the polymerization, or can be introduced only after polymerization has taken place.
  • copolymer in this context includes a polymer having two or more different types of monomers including, for example, terpolymers.
  • Such a salt-functional polymer has a molecular weight in the range of 3,000 to 100,000, preferably 4,000 to 80,000.
  • the proportion of non-sulfonated monomers in the salt functional polymer is from 10% to 90%, preferably from 50% to 80%, the proportion of sulfonated monomers from 10% to 90%, preferably from 20% to 50%.
  • Such a salt-functional polymer is used in the composition according to the invention in amounts of from 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.8 to 5% by weight.
  • the detergent tablets may be pressed from only one detergent composition (single-phase tablets), or they may consist of several phases, layers or regions, e.g. two- or three-phase molded bodies (e.g., "3 in 1"). In this case, individual components of the cleaning agent can be separated from each other, so that they are provided at different times during the cleaning process.
  • the spatial form of the moldings can be adapted in their dimensions of the dispensing compartment of the dishwasher, but all reasonable manageable shapes can be designed. These include e.g. also cylindrical embodiments with an oval or circular cross-section and shaped body with a plate or panel-like structure.
  • a preferred shaped body consists of alternately thick long and thin short segments, so that individual segments of such a bar at predetermined breaking points, which are represented by the short thin segments, can be broken off and entered into the metering chamber or the cutlery basket of the machine. This principle of the bar-shaped shaped body can also be realized in other geometric polygonal shapes.
  • a tablet produced in this way preferably has a weight of from 5 to 120 g, more preferably from 10 to 30 g.
  • Detergent tablets for different purposes, especially for dishwashers are basically known.
  • Formulated detergent formulations of this type generally contain builders, bleaching agents and bleach activators, Surfactants, tableting aids, disintegrants and other common additives and auxiliaries.
  • the detergent composition may contain the usual ingredients for dishwashing detergents.
  • the ingredients of the cleaner composition described below are merely preferred embodiments.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is a phosphate-containing dishwashing detergent tablet containing: 10 to 75 parts by weight Polyphosphate (s), 60 to 0 parts by weight other inorganic builders, 20 to 0 parts by weight organic builders, 3 to 20 parts by weight peroxide bleaching agent, 6 to 0.5 parts by weight Bleach activator (s), 0.2 to 16 parts by weight Carry over surfactant (s), 0 to 8 parts by weight dispersants 0.2 to 8 parts by weight Salt function polymer (s) 2 to 6 parts by weight other, customary auxiliaries and additives.
  • both mono-, as well as double or triple tablets are preferred.
  • a disintegrant may be included, but is preferably contained in only one or in two (in the presence of multiple layers / phases) layers / phases. This is preferable to a first layer / phase that comes into effect quickly contains constituents that dissolve in the rinse water in a short time and thus provide the constituents, while another layer / phase, which contains constituents which are to be used at a later time of the cleaning process, dissolves more slowly since it has no or no " slower "disintegrant contains.
  • Suitable builders in the detergent composition are all customary and known builders, in particular polyphosphates, pyrophosphates, metaphosphates or phosphonates, sheet silicates, amorphous silicates, amorphous disilicates and zeolites, and fillers such as sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, citrate and citric acid, Succinic, tartaric and malic acid.
  • co-builders and dispersants are used as auxiliary builder.
  • Such co-builders or dispersants may be, inter alia, polyacrylic acids or copolymers with polyacrylic acid and its sodium salts.
  • Typical bleaching agents are, for example, sodium perborate tetrahydrate and sodium perborate monohydrate, sodium percarbonate, peroxypyrophosphates, citrate perhydrates, and H 2 O 2 -forming peracidic salts, peracids, such as perbenzoates, peroxyphthalates, diperazelaic acid and diperdodecanedioic acids.
  • peracids such as perbenzoates, peroxyphthalates, diperazelaic acid and diperdodecanedioic acids.
  • bleaching agents or bleach systems may also be present in the composition.
  • suitable peroxygen compounds are in particular hydrogen peroxide and under the washing conditions hydrogen peroxide donating inorganic salts to which alkali metal perborates such.
  • alkali metal perborates such as sodium perborate tetrahydrate and sodium perborate monohydrate, further include alkali metal carbonate perhydrates such as sodium carbonate perhydrate ("sodium percarbonate”) and persilicates and / or persulfates such as caroate.
  • the bleach system of the detergent formulation inorganic or organic peracids, in particular percarboxylic acids contain, for. B.
  • acids which can be used are peracetic acid, perbenzoic acid, linear or branched octane, nonane, decane or dodecane monoperacids, decane and dodecane diperacid, mono- and diperphthalic acids, isophthalic acids and terephthalic acids. Phthalimidopercaproic acid, terephthaloyldiamidopercaproic acid and e-phthalimido peroxohexanoic acid (PAP).
  • PAP Phthalimidopercaproic acid, terephthaloyldiamidopercaproic acid and e-phthalimido peroxohexanoic acid
  • percarboxylic acids can be used as free acids or as salts of the acids, preferably alkali or alkaline earth metal salts.
  • solid peroxygen compounds are to be used, they can be used in the form of powders or granules, which can also be enveloped in a manner known in principle.
  • a particularly preferably used peracid is the peracid available under the trade name Eureco® (Ausimont, Italy).
  • Peroxygen compounds are present in amounts of preferably up to 50% by weight, more preferably from 5% to 30% and most preferably from 8% to 25% by weight.
  • bleach stabilizers such as phosphonates, borates or metaborates and metasilicates and magnesium salts such as magnesium sulfate may be useful.
  • the content of bleaching agents in tablets is preferably 0.5-50% by weight, and more preferably 1-30% by weight.
  • the bleach catalysts used are usually quaternized imines or sulfonimines, as described, for example, in US Pat. No. 5,360,568, US Pat. No. 5,360,569 and EP-A-453,003, as well as manganese complexes, as described, for example, in WO-A 94/21777 are.
  • Other useful metal-containing bleach catalysts are described in EP-A-458,397, EP-A-458,398 and EP-A-549,272.
  • Bleach catalysts are generally used in amounts of up to 10 wt .-%, in particular 0.1 to 6 wt .-%, based on the detergent formulation.
  • Suitable bleach activators are the H 2 O 2 organic peracids forming N-acyl and O-acyl compounds, preferably N, N'-tetraacylated diamines, carboxylic anhydrides and esters of polyols such as glucose pentaacetate. Further, acetylated mixtures of sorbitol and mannitol may be used. Particularly suitable as bleach activators are N, N, N ', N'-tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), 1,5-diacetyl-2,4-dioxo-hexahydro-1,2,5-triazine (DADHT) and acetylated sorbitol-mannitol. Mixtures (SORMAN).
  • compounds of the substance classes of polyacylated sugar or sugar derivatives with C 1 -C 10 -acyl radicals can be used, preferably with acetyl, propionyl, octanoyl, nonanoyl or benzoyl radicals, in particular acetyl radicals.
  • Suitable sugars or sugar derivatives are mono- or disaccharides and their reduced or oxidized derivatives, preferably glucose, mannose, fructose, sucrose, xylose or lactose.
  • bleach activators of this class of substances are, for example, pentaacetylglucose, xylose tetraacetate, 1-benzoyl-2,3,4,6-tetraacetylglucose and 1-octanoyl-2,3,4,6-tetraacetylglucose.
  • O-Acyloximester such as O-acetylactone oxime, O-benzoylacetone oxime, bis (propylimino) carbonate or bis (cyclohexylimino) carbonate.
  • acylated oximes and oxime esters are described, for example, in EP-A-028 432 and EP-A-267 046.
  • N-acyl caprolactams such as N-acetyl caprolactam, N-benzoyl caprolactam, N-octanoyl caprolactam, N-octanoyl caprolactam, or carbonyl biscaprolactam.
  • bleach activators are 2-alkyl- or 2-aryl- (4H) -3,1-benzoxain-4-ones, as described, for example, in EP-B-332 294 and EP-B-502 013.
  • 2-phenyl- (4H) -3,1-benzoxain-4-one and 2-methyl- (4H) -3,1-benzoxain-4-one are useful.
  • bleach activators from the classes of N- or 0-acyl compounds for example polyacylated alkylenediamines, in particular tetraacetylethylenediamine, acylated glycolurils, in particular tetraacetylglycoluril, N-acylated hydantoins, hydrazides, triazoles, hydrotriazines, urazoles, diketopiperazines, sulfurylamides and cyanurates, also carboxylic acid anhydrides , in particular phthalic anhydride, carboxylic acid esters, in particular sodium nonanoyloxy-benzenesulfonate, sodium isononanoyloxy-benzenesulfonate and acylated sugar derivatives, such as pentaacetyl-glucose are used.
  • polyacylated alkylenediamines in particular tetraacetylethylenediamine
  • acylated glycolurils in particular tetra
  • a preferred bleach activator is a quaternized glycine nitrile from the group consisting of N-methylmorpholinium acetonitrile methylsulfate, sulfate and hydrogen sulfate.
  • bleaching agents and bleach activators As a bleach system (bleaching agents and bleach activators), it is also possible for all of the bleaching agents and activators mentioned in DE 199 59 589 A1 to be present. In addition, the bleach systems mentioned in European patent application EP 02 028 958.3 can also be used.
  • the different constituents of the detergent composition are contained in different phases / layers / regions of the moldings.
  • a component to be provided at an earlier time of the cleaning operation is in a phase / layer / region in which a disintegrant is contained.
  • the cleaning agents may also comprise one or more other surfactants from the group of nonionic, anionic, cationic and / or amphoteric surfactants.
  • the automatic dishwashing detergent tablets according to the invention comprise nonionic surfactants, in particular nonionic surfactants from the group of the alkoxylated alcohols.
  • the nonionic surfactants used are preferably alkoxylated, advantageously ethoxylated, in particular primary, alcohols having preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms and on average 1 to 12 moles of ethylene oxide (EO) per mole of alcohol, in which the alcohol radical can be linear or preferably methyl-branched in the 2-position or linear and methyl-branched radicals in the mixture can contain, as they are usually present in Oxoalkoholresten.
  • EO ethylene oxide
  • alcohol ethoxylates with linear radicals of alcohols of native origin having 12 to 18 carbon atoms for. From coconut, palm, tallow or oleyl alcohol, and on average from 2 to 8 E0 per mole of alcohol.
  • the preferred ethoxylated alcohols include, for example, C 12 -C 14 -alcohols with 3 E0 or 4 E0, C 9 -C 11 -alcohol with 7 E0, C 13 -C 15 -alcohols with 3 E0, 5 E0, 7 E0 or 8 E0, C 12 -C 18 -alcohols with 3 E0, 5 E0 or 7 E0 and mixtures of these, such as mixtures of C 12 -C 14 -alcohol with 3 E0 and C 12 -C 18 -alcohol with 5 E0.
  • the degrees of ethoxylation given represent statistical means which, for a particular product, may be an integer or a fractional number.
  • Preferred alcohol ethoxylates have a narrow homolog distribution (narrow range ethoxylates, NRE).
  • fatty alcohols with more than 12 E0 can also be used. Examples include tallow fatty alcohol with 14 E0, 25 E0, 30 E0 or 40 E0.
  • detergent tablets according to the invention which contain a nonionic surfactant which has a melting point above Room temperature.
  • preferred detergent tablets are characterized in that they contain as ingredient c) nonionic surfactant (s) having a melting point above 20 ° C, preferably above 25 ° C, more preferably between 25 and 60 ° C and in particular between 26, 6 and 43.3 ° C included.
  • Suitable nonionic surfactants which have melting or softening points in the temperature range mentioned are, for example, low-foaming nonionic surfactants which may be solid or highly viscous at room temperature. If high-viscosity nonionic surfactants are used at room temperature, it is preferred that they have a viscosity above 20 Pas, preferably 35 Pas and in particular above 40 Pas. Nonionic surfactants which have waxy consistency at room temperature are also preferred.
  • Preferred nonionic surfactants to be used at room temperature are from the groups of the alkoxylated nonionic surfactants, in particular the ethoxylated primary alcohols and mixtures of these surfactants with structurally complicated surfactants such as polyoxypropylene / polyoxyethylene / polyoxypropylene (P0 / E0 / PO) surfactants.
  • Such (P0 / E0 / P0) nonionic surfactants are also characterized by good foam control.
  • the P0.Einnism make up to 25 wt .-%, more preferably 20 wt .-% and in particular up to 15 wt .-% of the total molecular weight of the nonionic surfactant from.
  • nonionic surfactants are ethoxylated monohydroxyalkanols or alkylphenols which additionally have polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer units.
  • the alcohol or alkylphenol part of such nonionic surfactant molecules preferably constitutes more than 30% by weight, more preferably more than 50% by weight and in particular more than 70% by weight of the total molecular weight of such nonionic surfactants.
  • nonionic surfactants having melting points above room temperature contain from 40 to 70% of a polyoxypropylene / polyoxyethylene block polymer blend, of 75% by weight of a reverse block copolymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene with 17 moles of ethylene oxide and 44 moles of propylene oxide and 25% by weight of a block copolymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene initiated with trimethylolpropane and containing 24 moles of ethylene oxide and 99 moles of propylene oxide per mole of trimethylolpropane.
  • Nonionic surfactants that may be used with particular preference are available, for example under the name Poly Tergent ® SLF-18 from Olin Chemicals.
  • Further preferred detergent tablets according to the invention contain nonionic surfactants of the formula R 1 O [CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) O] x [CH 2 CH 2 O] y [CH 2 CH (OH) R 2 ], in which R 1 represents a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 4 to 18 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, R 2 denotes a linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 26 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof and x is values between 0.5 and 1.5 and y is a value of at least 15 ,
  • nonionic surfactants which may be used are the end-capped poly (oxyalkylated) nonionic surfactants of the formula R 1 O [CH 2 CH (R 3 ) O] x [CH 2 ] k CH (OH) [CH 2 ] j OR 2 in which R 1 and R 2 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, R 3 is H or a methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, 2 X is butyl or 2-methyl-2-butyl radical, x are values between 1 and 30, k and j are values between 1 and 12, preferably between 1 and 5.
  • each R 3 in the above formula may be different.
  • R 1 and R 2 are preferably linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, with radicals having 8 to 18 carbon atoms being particularly preferred.
  • R 3 H, -CH 3 or -CH 2 CH 3 are particularly prefers.
  • Particularly preferred values for x are in the range from 1 to 20, in particular from 6 to 15.
  • each R 3 in the above formula may be different if x is 2.
  • the alkylene oxide unit in the square bracket can be varied.
  • the value 3 for x has been selected here by way of example and may well be greater, the range of variation increasing with increasing x values and including, for example, a large number (E0) groups combined with a small number (P0) groups, or vice versa ,
  • R 1, R 2 and R 3 are as defined above and x represents numbers from 1 to 30, preferably from 1 to 20 and in particular from 6 to 18.
  • particularly preferred surfactants are in which the radicals R 1 and R 2 have 9 to 14 C atoms, R 3 is H and x assumes values of 6 to 15.
  • alkoxylated, advantageously ethoxylated, in particular primary, alcohols having preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms and on average 1 to 12 moles of ethylene oxide (EO) per mole of alcohol can be used as nonionic surfactants in which the alcohol radical is linear or preferably methyl-branched in the 2-position may contain or linear and methyl-branched radicals in the mixture, as they are usually present in Oxoalkoholresten.
  • the preferred ethoxylated alcohols include, for example, C 12 -C 14 -alcohols with 3 E0 or 4 E0, C 9 -C 11 -alcohols with 7 E0, C 13 -C 15 -alcohols with 3 E0, 5 E0, 7 E0 or 8 E0, C 12 -C 18 -alcohols with 3 E0, 5 E0 or 7 E0 and mixtures of these, such as mixtures of C 12 -C 14 -alcohol with 3 E0 and C 12 -C 18 -alcohol with 5 E0.
  • the degrees of ethoxylation given represent statistical means which, for a particular product, may be an integer or a fractional number.
  • Preferred alcohol ethoxylates have a narrow homolog distribution (narrow range ethoxylates, NRE).
  • fatty alcohols with more than 12 E0 can also be used. Examples include tallow fatty alcohol with 14 E0, 25 E0, 30 E0 or 40 E0.
  • nonionic surfactants and alkyl glycosides of the general formula R0 (G) x can be used in which R is a primary straight-chain or methyl-branched, especially in the 2-position methyl-branched aliphatic radical having 8 to 22, preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and G is the symbol which represents a glycose unit having 5 or 6 C atoms, preferably glucose.
  • the degree of oligomerization x which indicates the distribution of monoglycosides and oligoglycosides, is any number between 1 and 10; preferably x is 1.2 to 1.4.
  • nonionic surfactants used either as the sole nonionic surfactant or in combination with other nonionic surfactants are alkoxylated, preferably ethoxylated or ethoxylated and propoxylated fatty acid alkyl esters, preferably having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, especially fatty acid methyl esters.
  • Nonionic surfactants of the amine oxide type for example N-cocoalkyl-N, N-dimethylamine oxide and N-tallowalkyl-N, N-dihydroxyethylamine oxide, and the fatty acid alkanolamides may also be suitable.
  • the amount of this nonionic surfactants is preferably not more than that of the ethoxylated fatty alcohols, in particular not more than half thereof.
  • polyhydroxy fatty acid amides of the formula (I) wherein RCO is an aliphatic acyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R 1 is hydrogen, an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and [Z] is a linear or branched polyhydroxyalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and 3 to 10 hydroxyl groups.
  • the polyhydroxy fatty acid amides are known substances which can usually be obtained by reductive amination of a reducing sugar with ammonia, an alkylamine or an alkanolamine and subsequent acylation with a fatty acid, a fatty acid alkyl ester or a fatty acid chloride.
  • the group of polyhydroxy fatty acid amides also includes compounds of the formula (II)
  • R is a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical having 7 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R 1 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical or an aryl radical having 2 to 8 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical or an aryl radical or an oxyaryl radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, wherein C 1 -C 4 alkyl or phenyl radicals are preferred and [Z] is a linear polyhydroxyalkyl radical whose alkyl chain is substituted by at least two hydroxyl groups, or alkoxylated, preferably ethoxylated or propoxylated derivatives of this residue.
  • [Z] is preferably obtained by reductive amination of a reduced sugar, for example glucose, fructose, maltose, lactose, galactose, Mannose or xylose.
  • a reduced sugar for example glucose, fructose, maltose, lactose, galactose, Mannose or xylose.
  • the N-alkoxy- or N-aryloxy-substituted compounds can then be converted into the desired polyhydroxy fatty acid amides by reaction with fatty acid methyl esters in the presence of an alkoxide as catalyst.
  • gemini surfactants are so-called gemini surfactants. These are generally understood to mean those compounds which are present as dimers and have two hydrophobic groups per molecule in comparison with monomeric surfactants. These groups are usually separated by a so-called hydrophilic spacer. Such surfactants are generally characterized by an unusually low critical micelle concentration and the ability to greatly reduce the surface tension of the water. In exceptional cases, however, the term gemini surfactants is understood to mean not only dimeric but also trimeric surfactants.
  • Suitable gemini surfactants are, for example, sulfated hydroxy mixed ethers according to the German patent application DE-A-43 21 022 or dimer alcohol bis- and trimercarbon tris-sulfates and ether sulfates according to the German patent application DE-A-195 03 061.
  • Endgroup-capped dimer or trimeric mixed ethers according to the German patent application DE-A-195 13 391 are characterized in particular by their bi- and multi-functionality.
  • the end-capped surfactants mentioned have good wetting properties and are low-foaming, so that they are particularly suitable for use in automatic washing or cleaning processes.
  • gemini polyhydroxy fatty acid amides or poly-polyhydroxy fatty acid amides as described in international patent applications WO-A-95/19953, WO-A-95/19954 and WO-A-95/19955.
  • Suitable enzymes in the detergent tablets according to the invention are, in particular, those from the classes of hydrolases, such as proteases, esterases, lipases or lipolytic enzymes, glucosidases, such as amylases, mannanase or cellulase, glycosyl hydrolases and mixtures of the enzymes mentioned. All of these hydrolases contribute to the removal of stains such as proteinaceous, fatty or starchy stains. For bleaching and oxidoreductases can be used.
  • hydrolases such as proteases, esterases, lipases or lipolytic enzymes, glucosidases, such as amylases, mannanase or cellulase, glycosyl hydrolases and mixtures of the enzymes mentioned. All of these hydrolases contribute to the removal of stains such as proteinaceous, fatty or starchy stains. For bleaching and oxidoreductases can be used.
  • Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis
  • Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis
  • Streptomyces griseus Streptomyces griseus
  • Coprinus cinereus and Humicola insolens
  • subtilisin-type proteases and in particular proteases derived from Bacillus lentus are used.
  • enzyme mixtures for example from protease and amylase or protease and lipase or lipolytic enzymes or from protease, amylase and lipase or lipolytic enzymes or protease, lipase or lipolytic enzymes, but in particular protease and / or lipase-containing mixtures or Mixtures with lipolytic enzymes of particular interest.
  • lipolytic enzymes are the known cutinases.
  • Peroxidases or oxidases have also proved suitable in some cases.
  • Suitable amylases include in particular ⁇ -amylases, iso-amylases, pullulanases and pectinases.
  • the enzymes may be adsorbed to carriers or embedded in encapsulants to protect against premature degradation.
  • the proportion of enzymes, enzyme mixtures or enzyme granules may be, for example, about 0.1 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to about 4.5 wt .-%.
  • preferred detergent tablets are characterized in that they contain protease and / or amylase.
  • detergent moldings are preferred in which the enzyme (s) is / are not contained in one phase together with the bleach-enhancing active ingredient combination.
  • Detergent tablets characterized in that at least one phase contains bleach while at least one other phase contains enzymes are also preferred embodiments of the present invention.
  • the detergents according to the invention may contain corrosion inhibitors for protecting the items to be washed or the machine, with silver protectants in particular being of particular importance in the field of automatic dishwashing. It is possible to use the known substances of the prior art.
  • silver protectants can be selected from the group of triazoles, benzotriazoles, bisbenzotriazoles, aminotriazoles, alkylaminotriazoles and transition metal salts or complexes. Particularly preferred to use are benzotriazole and / or alkylaminotriazole.
  • cleaner formulations often contain active chlorine-containing agents which can markedly reduce the corrosion of the silver surface.
  • chlorine-free cleaners are particularly oxygen and nitrogen-containing organic redox-active compounds such as di- and trihydric phenols, eg. As hydroquinone, pyrocatechol, hydroxyhydroquinone, gallic acid, phloroglucinol, pyrogallol or derivatives of these classes of compounds. Also, zinc compounds can be used to prevent corrosion on the items to be washed.
  • organic redox-active compounds such as di- and trihydric phenols, eg. As hydroquinone, pyrocatechol, hydroxyhydroquinone, gallic acid, phloroglucinol, pyrogallol or derivatives of these classes of compounds.
  • zinc compounds can be used to prevent corrosion on the items to be washed.
  • detergent tablets contain corrosion inhibitors, they are preferably separated from the bleaching agents. Accordingly, detergent tablets in which at least one phase contains bleach while at least one other phase contains corrosion inhibitors are preferred.
  • Preferred anionic surfactants are the salts of alkylsulfosuccinic acid, which are also referred to as sulfosuccinates or as sulfosuccinic acid esters and which are monoesters and / or diesters of sulfosuccinic acid with alcohols, preferably fatty alcohols and in particular ethoxylated fatty alcohols.
  • Preferred sulfosuccinates contain C8 to C18 fatty alcohol residues or mixtures of these.
  • Particularly preferred sulfosuccinates contain a fatty alcohol residue derived from ethoxylated fatty acids which in themselves constitute nonionic surfactants (see description below).
  • alk (en) ylsuccinic acid having preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alk (en) yl chain or salts thereof.
  • Preferred anionic surfactant mixtures contain combinations of alk (en) ylsulfates, in particular mixtures of saturated and unsaturated fatty alk (en) ylsulfates, and alkylbenzenesulfonates, sulfonated fatty acid glycerol esters and / or ⁇ -sulfofatty acid esters.
  • mixtures are preferred here which contain as anionic surfactants alk (en) ylsulfates and alkylbenzenesulfonates, alk (en) ylsulfates and ⁇ -sulfofatty acid methyl esters and / or sulfonated fatty acid glycerol esters.
  • anionic surfactants are in particular soaps, preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 5 wt.% Into consideration. Suitable examples are saturated fatty acid soaps, such as the salts of lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid or stearic acid, and in particular soap mixtures derived from natural fatty acids, for example coconut, palm kernel or tallow fatty acids. Particularly preferred are those soap mixtures which are composed of 50 to 100% by weight of saturated C 12 -C 24 fatty acid soaps and 0 to 50% by weight of oleic acid soap.
  • the anionic surfactants and soaps can be present in the form of their sodium, potassium or ammonium salts and as soluble salts of organic bases, such as mono-, di- or triethanolamine.
  • the anionic surfactants are preferably present in the form of their sodium or potassium salts, in particular in the form of their sodium salts.
  • inorganic salts which react alkaline in water.
  • inorganic alkaline salts In particular, bicarbonates, carbonates or mixtures thereof.
  • alkali metal carbonate and especially sodium carbonate are used.
  • additional alkaline salts are the alkali metal silicates in amorphous or crystalline form with a Na20 to SiO 2 ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 2,8 to call.
  • cogranulates of carbonates and silicates which are available on the market as so-called NABION (Rhodia).
  • Examples of other customary additives and auxiliaries are magnesium silicates, aluminum aluminates, benzotriazole, glycerol, magnesium stearate, polyalkylene glycols, hexametaphosphate and phosphonates.
  • Another component of the detergent composition are substances which have an anti-corrosion effect on glass.
  • glass corrosion protection all known corrosion protection agents can be used. Examples of these are metal oxides, e.g. Oxides of zinc, aluminum, tin, magnesium, calcium, strontium, silicon, titanium, zirconium, manganese and lanthanum, or insoluble inorganic zinc compounds, as described in EP 0383482, or zinc or magnesium salts of organic compounds, such as they are described in DE 101 40 535.
  • colorants and fragrances may be added to the automatic dishwashing compositions according to the invention in tablet form in order to improve the aesthetic impression of the resulting products and to provide the consumer with a visual and sensory "typical and unmistakable" product in addition to the performance.
  • perfume oils or perfumes individual fragrance compounds, eg.
  • ethers, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbons are used as the synthetic products of the ester type. Fragrance compounds of the ester type are e.g.
  • the ethers include, for example, benzyl ethyl ether to the aldehydes z. B.
  • the linear alkanals having 8 to 18 carbon atoms citral, citronellal, citronellyloxyacetaldehyde, cyclamen aldehyde, hydroxycitronellal, lilial and bourgeonal, to the ketones z.
  • the alcohols include anethole, citronellol, eugenol, geraniol, linalool, phenylethyl alcohol and termpineol; the hydrocarbons mainly include the terpenes such as limonene and pinene.
  • mixtures of different fragrances are used, which together produce an attractive fragrance.
  • perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures as are available from vegetable sources, e.g.
  • Pine, citrus, jasmine, patchouly, rose or ylang-ylang oil are also suitable.
  • Orange peel oil and sandalwood oil are also suitable.
  • the fragrances can be incorporated directly into the moldings of the invention, but it may also be advantageous to apply the fragrances on carriers.
  • carrier materials for example, cyclodextrins have been proven, the cyclodextrin-perfume complexes can be additionally coated with other excipients.
  • An incorporation of the fragrances as ingredient d) in the detergent components of the invention is possible and leads to a fragrance impression when opening the machine.
  • the agents according to the invention can be dyed with suitable dyes.
  • Preferred dyes the selection of which presents no difficulty to the skilled person, have a high storage stability and insensitivity to the other ingredients of the compositions and to light and no pronounced substantivity to those treated with the agents Substrates such as glass, ceramics or plastic dishes, so as not to stain them.
  • the coloring of individual phases for optical differentiation is preferred.
  • the tablets mentioned in the examples can be used as mono-, double- and triple-phase tablets.
  • the individual constituents can be distributed in different regions / phases of the shaped bodies.
  • Table 1 Examples of compositions of dishwashing tablets according to the invention (all amounts in parts by weight).
  • formulation 1 2 3 4 Component: Na tripolyphosphate 35,00 45,00 18,00 60,00 Na carbonate 25,00 20.00 10.00 - Na-bicarbonate - - 10.00 - silicate 4.00 10.00 5.00 - citrate - 5.00 10.00 - Na-percarbonate or Na-perborate 15.00 8.00 20.00 20.00 TAED 4.00 5.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Lime soap dispersant (1) 5 0.2 - 2 Carry over surfactant (2) 2.00 1.00 5.00 2.00 Nonionic surfactant - - - 2 phosphonate 1.00 0.50 2.00 - Sulphonated polycarboxylate (3) 1 8th 2 4 Acrylate-maleate copolymer 1.00 - 5.00 3.00 enzymes 2.00 1.00 3.00 2.00 Polyethylene glycol 1,500 - 10,000 2.00 3.00 1.00 2.00 Perfume 0.50 0.05 2.00 1.00 explosives 3.
  • the table shows that the addition of a carry over surfactant causes a significant reduction in flocculation, which is further enhanced by the addition of a salt functional polymer.
  • the addition of a dispersant additionally causes an improvement in the washing results. In particular, improved “spotting” is achieved with good “filming” compared to commercially available products.
  • the filming and spotting of the composition according to the invention is compared with the filming and spotting of compositions in which the constituents correspond to surfactant, salt functional polymer or dispersants of conventionally employed substances.
  • the base composition of the cleaner composition used was the same base formulation as in Example 3.
  • the classification of the results is made as in Example 2.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Composition de produit de nettoyage pour lave-vaisselle, qui comprend :
    (a) au moins un tensioactif « Carry over », qui répond à la formule générale R1 O(CH2CH2 O)x(CH2CH2CH2O)yH, dans laquelle R1 représente un radical hydrocarboné linéaire ou ramifié, saturé ou insaturé, comportant 6 à 30 atomes de carbone, de préférence 8 à 26, particulièrement de préférence 10 à 24 atomes de carbone, x représente un nombre entier entre 15 et 200, y représente un nombre entier inférieur à 100 et x+y a une valeur inférieure à 200,
    (b) un polymère à fonction de sel constitué de monomères de l'acide acrylique et/ou de l'acide maléïque en combinaison avec au moins un monomère qui est (sont) choisi(s) dans le groupe : acide 2-acrylamido-2-méthylpropanesulfonique, acide méthallylsulfonique, styrène ou styrène sulfoné, le polymère à fonction de sel pouvant se présenter sous forme acide ou neutre.
  2. Composition de produit de nettoyage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte au moins un tensioactif « Carry over » qui répond à la formule générale R1 O(CH2 CH2 O)x(CH2CH2 CH2O)yH, dans laquelle R1 représente un radical hydrocarboné, linéaire ou ramifié, saturé ou insaturé, comportant 6 à 30 atomes de carbone, de préférence 8 à 26, particulièrement de préférence 10 à 24 atomes de carbone, x représente un nombre entier entre 26 et 200, y représente un nombre entier inférieur à 100 et x+y a une valeur inférieure à 200.
  3. Composition de produit de nettoyage selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'on utilise au moins deux tensioactifs « Carry over » différents.
  4. Composition de produit de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle contient également un agent dispersant
  5. Composition de produit de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle contient :
    10 à 75 % parties en poids de polyphosphate(s)
    60 à 0 % partie(s) en poids d'autres matières de soutien inorganiques
    20 à 0 % partie(s) en poids de matières de soutien organiques
    3 à 20 parties en poids d'agent de blanchiment à base de peroxyde
    6 à 0,5 partie(s) en poids d'activateur(s) de blanchiment
    0,2 à 16 partie(s) en poids de tensioactif(s) Carry over
    0 à 8 partie(s) en poids d'agent dispersant
    0,2 à 8 partie(s) en poids de polymère (s) à fonction de sel
    2 à 6 parties en poids d'autres additifs et adjuvants courants.
  6. Composition de produit de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle se présente sous forme d'un corps moulé comprimé mono- ou multi-phase(s) ou d'une poudre.
  7. Utilisation d'au moins un tensioactif Carry over selon la définition de la revendication 1, en combinaison avec un polymère à fonction de sel selon la définition de la revendication 1, dans une composition de produit de nettoyage pour lave-vaisselle.
EP04023137.5A 2003-10-01 2004-09-29 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rincage ameliorées Active EP1524313B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04023137T PL1524313T3 (pl) 2003-10-01 2004-09-29 Kompozycja do mechanicznego zmywania naczyń o ulepszonych właściwościach zmywania
EP04023137.5A EP1524313B2 (fr) 2003-10-01 2004-09-29 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rincage ameliorées

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03022032 2003-10-01
EP03022032A EP1520908A1 (fr) 2003-10-01 2003-10-01 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rinçage améliorées
EP04023137.5A EP1524313B2 (fr) 2003-10-01 2004-09-29 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rincage ameliorées

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1524313A1 EP1524313A1 (fr) 2005-04-20
EP1524313B1 true EP1524313B1 (fr) 2007-03-14
EP1524313B2 EP1524313B2 (fr) 2021-12-15

Family

ID=34306793

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03022032A Withdrawn EP1520908A1 (fr) 2003-10-01 2003-10-01 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rinçage améliorées
EP04023137.5A Active EP1524313B2 (fr) 2003-10-01 2004-09-29 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rincage ameliorées

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03022032A Withdrawn EP1520908A1 (fr) 2003-10-01 2003-10-01 Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des propriétés de rinçage améliorées

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1520908A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE356862T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004003197D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1524313T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2283920T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1524313T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008060471A1 (de) 2008-12-05 2010-06-10 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel
CN101688155B (zh) * 2007-04-25 2012-01-11 巴斯夫欧洲公司 具有优异漂洗力的不含磷酸盐的洗碟机用洗涤剂

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0514004D0 (en) * 2005-07-08 2005-08-17 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Article and method
EP1897933A1 (fr) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-12 Cognis IP Management GmbH Utilisation des alcools gras alkoxylés à long chaîne comme additif au détergent pour le nettoyage de surfaces dures
DE102007019457A1 (de) * 2007-04-25 2008-10-30 Basf Se Maschinengeschirrspülmittel mit ausgezeichneter Klarspülleistung
DE102007042859A1 (de) 2007-09-10 2009-03-12 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Reinigungsverfahren
PL2196531T3 (pl) 2008-12-05 2015-02-27 Dalli Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Pokryta polimerem tabletka detergentu
ES2648240T3 (es) 2010-06-04 2017-12-29 Dalli-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Composición en partículas de baja higroscopicidad que comprende uno o más compuestos quelantes de aminopolicarboxilato
ES2662525T3 (es) 2010-06-04 2018-04-06 Dalli-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Mezcla de un tensioactivo con un compuesto sólido para mejorar el rendimiento de enjuagado de detergentes para lavavajillas automáticos
DK2966161T3 (en) 2014-07-08 2019-02-25 Dalli Werke Gmbh & Co Kg ENZYME BLENDIC CATALYST CATEGRANULATE SUITABLE FOR DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
EP3053997B2 (fr) 2015-02-05 2021-01-13 Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG Composition de nettoyage comprenant un catalyseur de blanchiment et de la carboxyméthylcellulose
EP3075832B1 (fr) 2015-03-30 2021-04-14 Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG Composés d'acide aminé de manganèse dans des compositions de nettoyage
CN107683326B (zh) 2015-05-07 2021-10-08 诺维信公司 用于餐具洗涤洗涤剂的锰漂白催化剂/酶颗粒
PL3190168T3 (pl) 2016-01-06 2019-10-31 Dalli Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Powlekany katalizator bielenia
EP3753856B1 (fr) * 2019-06-19 2023-10-11 Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG Unité d'emballage à l'épreuve des enfants
EP3754003A1 (fr) 2019-06-21 2020-12-23 Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG Emballage unitaire pour détergent dotée d'un poignée

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994007974A1 (fr) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Composition de detergent comprenant un tensioactif dispersant le savon de chaux
WO1994007985A1 (fr) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Composition de detergent contenant un dispersant de savon de chaux et des lipases
GB2327948A (en) * 1997-08-02 1999-02-10 Procter & Gamble Dish-washer detergent composition containing a high cloud point surfactant
US5967157A (en) * 1996-09-11 1999-10-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Automatic dishwashing compositions containing low foaming nonionic surfactants in conjunction with enzymes
US6210600B1 (en) 1996-12-23 2001-04-03 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Rinse aid compositions containing scale inhibiting polymers
DE10050622A1 (de) 2000-07-07 2002-05-02 Henkel Kgaa Klarspülmittel II a
EP1571198A1 (fr) 2004-03-02 2005-09-07 Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG. Composés au manganèse liés à des polymères dans des compositions détergentes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101688155B (zh) * 2007-04-25 2012-01-11 巴斯夫欧洲公司 具有优异漂洗力的不含磷酸盐的洗碟机用洗涤剂
DE102008060471A1 (de) 2008-12-05 2010-06-10 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel
US8349784B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2013-01-08 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Automatic dishwashing agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE356862T1 (de) 2007-04-15
DK1524313T3 (da) 2007-07-23
ES2283920T3 (es) 2007-11-01
EP1520908A1 (fr) 2005-04-06
PL1524313T3 (pl) 2007-08-31
EP1524313A1 (fr) 2005-04-20
DE502004003197D1 (de) 2007-04-26
EP1524313B2 (fr) 2021-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1524313B1 (fr) Composition pour lave-vaisselle avec des proprietes de rincage ameliorees
EP2276824B1 (fr) Additifs pour compositions détergentes
EP1972683B1 (fr) Polymères amphotères en tant qu'additifs antisalissure dans des produits de lavage
EP1363986B1 (fr) Produits vaisselle "3 en 1" et procede de fabrication de ces produits
EP1095130B1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de corps moules de produits de lavage et detergents multiphases
DE19851426A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung mehrphasiger Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelformkörper
DE10066035B4 (de) Kompartiment-Hohlkörper
EP1657295A1 (fr) Composé comprenant un sel de zinc et silicate cristallin à structure en couches
EP1409625B1 (fr) Detergents pour lave-vaisselle comportant des tensioactifs a coefficients de diffusion determines
EP1103599B1 (fr) Agent de rinçage particulaire et composition pour lavage de la vaiselle en machine
EP1491621B2 (fr) Granules d'alpha-oléfine et alpha-oléfine-celluloses, comme désintégrants
EP3234085B1 (fr) Agent de lavage et de nettoyage
WO2002026927A1 (fr) Sels enduits et granuleux de n-alkylammoniumacetonitrile et leur utilisation en tant qu'activeurs de blanchiment
DE19914363A1 (de) Maschinelle Geschirrspülmittel mit teilchenförmigem Klarspüler
EP1117758B1 (fr) Detergent synthetique sous forme de pains de savon
WO1998019783A2 (fr) Tensioactifs jumeles
WO1997031096A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de pastilles d'agent detergent pour lave-vaisselle
DE10360842A1 (de) Waschmittelsystem mit verzögerter Färbemittelwirkung
EP2963102A2 (fr) Produit de nettoyage comprenant de l'acide hydroxamique et/ou ses sels
WO2000060047A1 (fr) Agent mouillant particulaire et produit de lavage pour lave-vaisselle
DE20023763U1 (de) Kompartiment-Hohlkörper
WO2002048309A1 (fr) Portions de produit de lavage, de rinçage ou de nettoyage a enveloppe transparente
WO2001018166A2 (fr) Utilisation de composes de complexes de metaux de transition pour ameliorer la capacite de blanchiment de composes de peroxygene dans des systemes acides
DE10327878A1 (de) Beschichtete plastische Silikate
DE19930932A1 (de) Preßverfahren für Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteltabletten

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050930

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: KIRKER & CIE SA

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502004003197

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20070426

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20070417

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070614

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070814

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2283920

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN

Effective date: 20071212

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

Opponent name: HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN

Effective date: 20071212

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Opponent name: HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: DALLI-WERKE G.M.B.H. & CO. KG

Effective date: 20070930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070930

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070615

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

Opponent name: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA

Effective date: 20071212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070930

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Opponent name: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070929

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070915

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070314

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

Opponent name: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA

Effective date: 20071212

APBM Appeal reference recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

APAJ Date of receipt of notice of appeal modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCNOA2O

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA

Effective date: 20071212

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

Opponent name: HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA

Effective date: 20071212

APAW Appeal reference deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDREFNO

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502004003197

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: FLEISCHER, ENGELS & PARTNER MBB, PATENTANWAELT, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

APAW Appeal reference deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDREFNO

APAY Date of receipt of notice of appeal deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDNOA2O

APBM Appeal reference recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

APBM Appeal reference recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: RECKITT BENCKISER (UK) LIMITED

Effective date: 20071213

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20160920

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20160920

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20160921

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20170926

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20170823

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20170930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 356862

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170930

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170929

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170930

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PLAY Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180929

PLBC Reply to examination report in opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180929

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20200918

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20200922

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20201120

Year of fee payment: 17

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 20211215

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R102

Ref document number: 502004003197

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20210929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210929

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210930

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211215

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20220920

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220905

Year of fee payment: 19

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230411

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502004003197

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20231001