EP1507027A1 - Procede de tissage de fils de chaine ondules et tissu - Google Patents

Procede de tissage de fils de chaine ondules et tissu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1507027A1
EP1507027A1 EP02785019A EP02785019A EP1507027A1 EP 1507027 A1 EP1507027 A1 EP 1507027A1 EP 02785019 A EP02785019 A EP 02785019A EP 02785019 A EP02785019 A EP 02785019A EP 1507027 A1 EP1507027 A1 EP 1507027A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reed
warp
slant
lifting
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02785019A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1507027A4 (fr
Inventor
Rongde Ge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 02112877 external-priority patent/CN1273666C/zh
Priority claimed from CN 02219924 external-priority patent/CN2554197Y/zh
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1507027A1 publication Critical patent/EP1507027A1/fr
Publication of EP1507027A4 publication Critical patent/EP1507027A4/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H13/00—Details of machines of the preceding groups
    • D02H13/16—Reeds, combs, or other devices for determining the spacing of threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/60—Construction or operation of slay
    • D03D49/62—Reeds mounted on slay

Definitions

  • Shuttle woven fabrics are means of livelihood and means of production widely used by civilization nowadays. They have wide applications in the field of clothing face fabric, decoration cloth materials and cloth used by the industries.
  • the conventional shuttle woven fabrics follow all along the art requirement of perpendicular crossing of warp (longitudinal direction) and weft (transverse direction) and the cloth is woven by means of coordinative operation of five motions of warp let off, shedding, weft insertion, weft beating-up and take-up of the weaving machine.
  • all the current conventional metal reeds adopt vertical dents, all reeds dents are the same length, all metal reed dents are arranged in paralleled upright (of straight) direction and the density is all the same.
  • the metal reed is fixed by the slay, during the motion of weft beating up, the metal reed is not allowed to have any looseness.
  • the structure of the current weaving machine is shown in Fig.1. It includes, loom beam 11, back beam 12 , warp stopping blade 13 , heddle frame 14, reed blade 15, weft insertion device 16 , take-up wheel 17, guiding roller 18, cloth roller 19.
  • Shuttle woven fabrics also called woven fabrics or fabrics for short
  • the principle for forming the fabric is :
  • the loom beam 11 is located in the lower part at the back of the weaving machine on which are wound parallel warps .
  • the loom beam is driven by warp let-off unit. After the warp 100 is sent out from the loom beam 11, it rounds the back beam 12, penetrates into the warp stopping blade 13 of the warp broken-end stop motion, the heddle 6 on the heddle frame 14 and the reed blade 15 of the metal reed.
  • the weft 200 is guided into the shed by the weft insertion unit 16 ( shown in the Fig.1 is a shuttle ) and the fabric 10 is formed at the shed.
  • the fabric, drawn by the take-up wheel 17, passes through the guiding roller 18, and finally is wound on the cloth roller 19.
  • the above mentioned current weaving method and equipment make the outer appearance of the woven fabric rather dull, that is, all warp and weft cross into right angle crossed state, all warp and weft on cloth face side present straight line crossing, with all transverse lines being horizontal and all vertical lines being straight, and the density being the same. Therefore the design and the color of the fabric is limited in a certain degree.
  • the present invention aims to provide a kind of curve weaving method for shuttle woven fabrics and to provide fabric products.
  • Such method with new texture and ingenious designs , enables the woven fabrics to have the curved strip shape pattern of orderly sparseness and denseness which can upgrade the grade of the products by means of simple process.
  • the technical scheme adopted by the present invention has the following steps:
  • the lifting and descending range ( amplitude) and the lifting and descending speed of the lifting and descending mechanism can be varied according to the process requirement.
  • a kind of warp curve fabric of shuttle woven fabric its feature is that the woven fabric product is woven by the slant line let-off warp and the weft which are in a non perpendicular crossing manner, the said warp presents a gradually and orderly varied curve arrangement in the fabric.
  • the outward appearance of the fabric presents an obvious or hidden curve pattern.
  • the warp and the weft are raw materials of various textile fibers, their colors may be the same or different one from the other.
  • This metal reed with straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable includes reed balk, reed blade and side reed crosspiece; said reed balk consists of upper reed balk and lower reed balk, multiple reed blades are respectively fixed in a slant or vertical manner between the upper reed balk and the lower reed balk ; there are two side reed crosspieces which are situated on the two ends of the metal reed and are fixed respectively between the upper reed balk and the lower reed balk , the said driving component is disposed between the lifting and descending component and the cloth roller of the weaving machine.
  • the said reed with the straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable is formed by the combination of multiple dent segments , the reed blades of each dent segment are arranged in a manner of sparseness and denseness from top to bottom or in a manner of sparseness and denseness from bottom to top. There is a or multiple reed blades disposed upright in each dent segment.
  • each such dent segment is arranged as straight-slant dent sparseness and denseness combination form, there is also a sliding groove which is fixed on frame of the machine, and the two ends of the metal reed with straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable are disposed in the said sliding groove and can lift or descend in the sliding groove.
  • the lifting and descending unit may consist of a lifting and descending mechanism in which the lifting and descending speed and travel distance can be changed.
  • the said driving component is a chain type driving mechanism , its driving chain wheel is mounted on the cloth roller of the weaving machine, and the driven chain wheel is mounted on the bush of the loom swing shaft.
  • the present invention features the new structure, it can weave fabrics with curve patterns having orderly sparseness and denseness, especially , the warp direction color strips on the face side of the dyed-yarn woven fabric have the graceful curve form state and it can be used on currently available weaving machines having shuttle or without shuttle, it can upgrade markedly the rank (grade )of the products.
  • the method for weaving warp curve fabrics according to the present invention including the following steps :
  • the fabric products are woven by slant line let-off warp 100 and weft 200 which are crossing but not perpendicular to each other.
  • the colors of the warp 100 and weft 200 may be the same or different .
  • the warp 100 is arranged in a curve of gradual change and orderly manner .
  • the outer appearance of the fabric presents a clear or hidden pattern 300 .
  • the direction of the arrows in the Figs indicates warp direction .
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of photo-offset copy of the woven product according to the present invention .
  • a special equipment for weaving warp curve fabrics according to the above-mentioned method of the present invention includes the lifting and descending unit 32 which is connected to the metal reed 31 of the weaving machine and the driving unit 33 which drives the lifting and descending unit.
  • the special equipment includes also a sliding groove 34 and a bush 35 .
  • the sliding groove is fixed to the frame (not shown ) .
  • the two ends of the reed with the straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable are disposed in the sliding groove and can slide up and down in the sliding groove 34.
  • the bush 35 is mounted on the swing shaft 37 .
  • the lifting and descending unit 32 of the present invention adopts the lifting and descending mechanism in which the speed and travel distance can be changed .
  • a cam type lifting and descending mechanism is adopted .
  • the cam type lifting and descending mechanism 32 includes a pair of step-up gearing 321 and a lifter rod 322 connected to the step-up gearing .
  • the step-up gearing 321 includes a cam 3211 connected to the bush 35 and a driven wheel 3212 engaged with the cam 3211 .
  • One end of the lifter rod 322 is connected to the output shaft of the driven wheel 3212 , and the other end is connected to the slay 36.
  • the special equipment of the present invention includes also a support bracket 4 .
  • One end of the support bracket 4 is fixed on the swing shaft 37 of the weaving machine , the other end has a hole , the lifter rod 322 passes through the hole and can make up and down movement.
  • the driving unit 33 of the present invention is arranged between the lifting and descending mechanism 32 and the cloth roller 38 of the weaving machine .
  • the driving unit 33 is a chain type driving mechanism , the driving chain wheel 331 of which is mounted on cloth roller 38 of the weaving machine , the driven chain wheel 332 is mounted on the bush 35 of the swing shaft of the weaving machine and they are driven by the chain between them .
  • This structure can make use of the powder generated by the rotation of the cloth roller 38 which power can be transferred to the bush 35 connected to the driven chain wheel via the chain , then the power can be transferred from bush 35 to the cam 3211 to finally make the lifter rod 322 to move up and down reciprocatingly .
  • This structure can save energy source and can make the whole structure of the weaving machine to be simpler .
  • the metal reed of the present invention is a reed with straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable.
  • the reed blade 313 is a kind of multiple blades .
  • the multiple blades are respectively inclinedly and vertically fixed between the upper balk 311 and the lower balk 312 .
  • the reed blades 313 of the reed with the straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable of the present invention has a plurality of dent segments 3131.
  • the reed blades of each dent segment is arranged according to a manner of sparse space on upper part and dense space on lower part or sparse space on lower part and dense space on upper part and the reed blades of each dent segment have at least one vertical blade 313a .
  • the reed blades of the reed with the straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable are formed by a plurality of sector dent segments 3131 which are arranged as sparse spaced on upper part , dense spaced on lower part or sparse spaced on lower part, dense spaced on upper part , the two neighbouring dent segments are arranged orderly with two opposite directions complementary with each other , that is , one dent segment is in upright sector form , the neignbouring dent segment is arranged in inverted sector form , the upright and the inverted dent segments are complementary .
  • a dent segment 3131a with sparse space on the upper part and dense space on the lower part is alternately arranged with a dent segment 3131 b with sparse space on the lower part and dense space on the upper part.
  • the curve fabric woven by the above mentioned metal reed on the weaving machine is shown in Fig.2
  • Fig.8 shows the other kind of metal reed with the straight and slant dents the spacing between which is variable in which each set of reed blade dent segments 3131 arranged from vertical upright dent reed blade 313a and slopes gradually, or the first reed blade of each set of reed blades can be made vertical , and the rest reed blades are arranged gradually scattered according to a manner of sparse on upper part , dense on lower part or sparse on lower part , dense on upper part .
  • the curve fabric woven by such type of metal reed on weaving machine is shown in Fig.3 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP02785019A 2002-04-10 2002-12-06 Procede de tissage de fils de chaine ondules et tissu Withdrawn EP1507027A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN02112877 2002-04-10
CN02219924 2002-04-10
CN 02112877 CN1273666C (zh) 2002-04-10 2002-04-10 梭织物经纱曲线织造方法及其织物产品
CN 02219924 CN2554197Y (zh) 2002-04-10 2002-04-10 用于织机的织造经纱曲线织物的专用装置
PCT/CN2002/000872 WO2003085182A1 (fr) 2002-04-10 2002-12-06 Procede de tissage de fils de chaine ondules et tissu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1507027A1 true EP1507027A1 (fr) 2005-02-16
EP1507027A4 EP1507027A4 (fr) 2006-08-02

Family

ID=28792715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02785019A Withdrawn EP1507027A4 (fr) 2002-04-10 2002-12-06 Procede de tissage de fils de chaine ondules et tissu

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20070079886A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1507027A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005522589A (fr)
KR (1) KR100946396B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002354340A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003085182A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103572482A (zh) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-12 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 一种低纬斜针织面料
RU2519921C1 (ru) * 2012-11-13 2014-06-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ивановская государственная текстильная академия" (ИГТА) Способ получения тканей шашечных переплетений
CN104088063A (zh) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-08 南通纺织职业技术学院 梭织物经、纬双曲线织造方法和制得的织物
RU2605379C2 (ru) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение профессионального образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей продольных зигзагообразных теневых переплетений
RU2642725C2 (ru) * 2015-12-28 2018-01-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей поперечных зигзагообразных теневых переплетений
RU2651246C1 (ru) * 2016-12-12 2018-04-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей шашечных переплетений

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9309610B2 (en) * 2008-03-18 2016-04-12 Crawford Textile Fabrications, Llc Helical textile with uniform thickness
US9186850B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2015-11-17 Albany Engineered Composites, Inc. Fiber preform, fiber reinforced composite, and method of making thereof
KR100959360B1 (ko) * 2009-11-17 2010-05-20 (주)로이포스 동선직입 테이프 제조장치
CN101775693B (zh) * 2010-03-11 2012-02-01 盐城纺织职业技术学院 一种织布机机架
CN106381603B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-19 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种在小样织机上织造经向间断式泡泡纱的装置及其织造方法
CN106567179B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-19 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种在小样织机上织造泡泡纱的装置及其织造方法
CN106567180B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2019-02-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种在小样织机上织造四面泡泡纱的装置及其织造方法
CN106854790B (zh) * 2016-12-19 2019-02-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种纬向管状织物的生产工艺
RU2656955C1 (ru) * 2017-02-20 2018-06-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей шашечных переплетений
US10895833B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-01-19 Shenzhen Fancy Creation Industrial Limited Sliding sheet and method for manufacturing the same
CN108221146B (zh) * 2017-12-05 2020-07-10 苏州市天翱特种织绣有限公司 一种曲经绞罗升降连杆打纬机构
CN108048996A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 苏州市天翱特种织绣有限公司 一种曲经绞罗织造工艺
CN110904564A (zh) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-24 上海中剑纺织机械有限公司 一种新型斜角布剑杆织机装置

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US1289015A (en) * 1917-03-15 1918-12-24 Friederick Suter Reed for warping-machines.
US1578447A (en) * 1921-09-17 1926-03-30 Arthur L O Leary Method of and apparatus for producing curvilinear fabrics
GB274819A (en) * 1926-07-22 1927-12-08 Hermann August Tillmanns Improvements in bust supports
FR814429A (fr) * 1936-12-03 1937-06-23 Successeurs De G Deglas & Cie Tissus dont les fils de chaine et les fils de trame sont ondulés, et procédé de fabrication
US3422513A (en) * 1965-10-18 1969-01-21 Celanese Corp Reed threading aid means
US4640317A (en) * 1983-11-03 1987-02-03 Faure Roux Woven straps with transverse contractions
EP0981660A1 (fr) * 1997-05-11 2000-03-01 Alexander Büsgen Tissu a largeur variable

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US1024206A (en) * 1911-09-22 1912-04-23 Kops Bros Elastic webbing and method in weaving the same.
US1289015A (en) * 1917-03-15 1918-12-24 Friederick Suter Reed for warping-machines.
US1578447A (en) * 1921-09-17 1926-03-30 Arthur L O Leary Method of and apparatus for producing curvilinear fabrics
GB274819A (en) * 1926-07-22 1927-12-08 Hermann August Tillmanns Improvements in bust supports
FR814429A (fr) * 1936-12-03 1937-06-23 Successeurs De G Deglas & Cie Tissus dont les fils de chaine et les fils de trame sont ondulés, et procédé de fabrication
US3422513A (en) * 1965-10-18 1969-01-21 Celanese Corp Reed threading aid means
US4640317A (en) * 1983-11-03 1987-02-03 Faure Roux Woven straps with transverse contractions
EP0981660A1 (fr) * 1997-05-11 2000-03-01 Alexander Büsgen Tissu a largeur variable

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Title
See also references of WO03085182A1 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2519921C1 (ru) * 2012-11-13 2014-06-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ивановская государственная текстильная академия" (ИГТА) Способ получения тканей шашечных переплетений
CN103572482A (zh) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-12 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 一种低纬斜针织面料
CN104088063A (zh) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-08 南通纺织职业技术学院 梭织物经、纬双曲线织造方法和制得的织物
CN104088063B (zh) * 2014-05-12 2015-08-26 南通纺织职业技术学院 梭织物经、纬双曲线织造方法和制得的织物
RU2605379C2 (ru) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение профессионального образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей продольных зигзагообразных теневых переплетений
RU2642725C2 (ru) * 2015-12-28 2018-01-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей поперечных зигзагообразных теневых переплетений
RU2651246C1 (ru) * 2016-12-12 2018-04-18 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ивановский государственный политехнический университет" Способ получения тканей шашечных переплетений

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070079886A1 (en) 2007-04-12
KR100946396B1 (ko) 2010-03-09
JP2005522589A (ja) 2005-07-28
AU2002354340A1 (en) 2003-10-20
WO2003085182A1 (fr) 2003-10-16
KR20050025155A (ko) 2005-03-11
EP1507027A4 (fr) 2006-08-02

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