EP1491712B1 - Rauch- oder Feuerbarriere - Google Patents
Rauch- oder Feuerbarriere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1491712B1 EP1491712B1 EP04076540.6A EP04076540A EP1491712B1 EP 1491712 B1 EP1491712 B1 EP 1491712B1 EP 04076540 A EP04076540 A EP 04076540A EP 1491712 B1 EP1491712 B1 EP 1491712B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- barrier
- edge
- guide
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940094441 hemaway Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/13—Roller shutters with closing members of one piece, e.g. of corrugated sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
- E06B9/581—Means to prevent or induce disengagement of shutter from side rails
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a smoke or fire barrier.
- EP 0,412,714-A1 discloses:
- Beaded strings comprising beads connected by means of threadlike cords are provided on both edges of a screen member attached to a roller sleeve of the roller screen unit, and are engaged slidably with guide grooves in guide grooves of a pair of guide groove members arranged on both sides of the screen member. This permits very smooth operations of drawing/expanding and winding/housing of the screen member, and facilitates the design and manufacture of the unit.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved barrier of the type able to be deployed by unrolling from a roller better able to resist pulling away of its edges and adapted for provision of seals to improve smoke and fire retention performance.
- a deployable from a roller or other deployment device comprising:
- the effectiveness of the metallic elements in securing the edge of the screen decreases with their pitch. It is estimated that the pitch of the elements should be not more than ten times the dimension of the elements measured in the direction of the edge. Convenient pitch is five or less times this dimension.
- a particularly convenient manner of providing the elements is as one half of a sliding clasp fastener, with the tape stitched on.
- the pitch of the elements is twice their dimension along the edge, in this instance.
- the guide is provided with a seal between its overhang and the metallic elements.
- this incorporates intumescent material for assisting in sealing in the event of fire.
- a barrier 1 has a smoke screen 2 wound before deployment on a roller 3. It has a bottom bar 4 weighing down the bottom of the screen and fixed edge guides 5. These are channels 6 fixed to the portal (not shown) to be closed by the screen. The channels have in-turned lips 7.
- edges 11 of the screen have hems 12 with stitching 13 containing a series of steel balls 14 in lines 15.
- the gap between the in-turned lips on either side of the screen is sufficient to allow the hemmed double thickness of screen material to pass freely along the guide.
- the steel balls 14 are of a diameter considerably bigger than the gap, whereby the edges of the screen is captivated in the guides.
- the screen edge 111 there shown has stitched 113 to it a tape 112 of a sliding clasp fastener, with crimped on teeth 114.
- These are comparatively thinner than the balls and form a more compact roll.
- their pitch is smaller and they provide a substantially continuous connection of the screen 102 to its guides 105, via in-turned lips 107.
- the teeth being intended in their original purpose to inter-digitate with another series on another tape, are set at a pitch equal to twice their dimension along the length of the edge.
- the gap G between the lips 107 is sufficient only to allow the tape 112 to slid freely along the guide.
- the gap will be the same as the gap between the opposite sides of the guide lips of the clasp of a sliding clasp fastener using the same tape. This gap will allow only a very small air flow past the edge of the screen. When a pressure gap across the barrier pulls the tap against one of the lips, this air flow is decreased even more.
- intumescent draught excluder seals 120 are provided with the guide on opposite side of the teeth.
- the outside of the in-turned lips can be recessed 150 and provided on angled surfaces 151 with intumescent seals 152. This arrangement provides that differential pressure across the curtain bellies it firmly against the seal 152 on the low pressure of the barrier.
- FIG. 7 A further variant not forming part of the present invention is shown in Figure 7 for a ball edge barrier, in which the guide is an extruded channel 205, with in-turned lips 251 similar to the lips 151.
- the lips are continued 260 back inwards and have internal flanges 261.
- the lips and the flanges are bevelled and both provided with resilient, intumescent seals 262 to provide added sealing against the passage of smoke and fire.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Von einer Rolle oder einer anderen Bereitstellungsvorrichtung absenkbare Barriere, wobei die Barriere aufweist:• eine textile Trennwand (102) per se;• wenigstens eine Kantenführung (105) für die Trennwand und• sich gegenseitig ergänzende Anordnungen (114) an einer Kante der Trennwand und der Kantenführung (107);
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:• die Barriere eine Rauch-oder Feuerbarriere ist;• die Kantenanordnung der Trennwand eine Reihe diskreter Metallelemente (114) aufweist, die an der Kante der Trennwand oder einem an der Kante der Trennwand im Abstand angehefteten, längsverlaufenden Streifen angeklemmt sind, wobei die Elemente dicker sind als der Stoff der Trennwand;• die Kantenführungsanordnung eine vorkragende Längsöffnung (G) zwischen eingezogenen Lippen (7,107) der Kantenführung (5, 105) aufweist, die so bemessen ist, dass der Stoff der Trennwand oder der Streifen darin gleiten kann und die Metallelemente eingeschlossen werden;
wobei die Anordnung so getroffen ist, dass beim Ablassen der Trennwand die Trennwandkante entlang der Kantenführung geleitet, wobei die Metallelemente innerhalb der Führung laufen und die Trennwand an der Führung fixieren. - Barriere nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine Unterschiene (4), die die Unterseite der textilen Trennwand beschwert.
- Barriere nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass gleiche Trennwand-und Führungsanordnungen an - im Gebrauch - beiden vertikalen Kanten der Barriere vorgesehen sind.
- Barriere nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2 oder Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand der Elemente nicht größer ist als das 10-fache der Abmessung der Elemente, gemessen in Richtung der Kante.
- Barriere nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand der Elemente 5-mal so groß oder kleiner ist als die Abmessung der Elemente.
- Barriere nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elemente als eine Hälfte eines Reißverschlusses vorgesehen sind, wobei das Band angeheftet ist.
- Barriere nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung mit einer Abdichtung (152) zwischen der Vorkragung und den Metallelementen versehen ist.
- Barriere nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorkragung ein quellendes Material zur Unterstützung der Abdichtung im Fall eines Feuers aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0313587.8A GB0313587D0 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2003-06-12 | Barrier |
GB0313587 | 2003-06-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1491712A2 EP1491712A2 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
EP1491712A3 EP1491712A3 (de) | 2007-04-04 |
EP1491712B1 true EP1491712B1 (de) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=27589951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04076540.6A Expired - Lifetime EP1491712B1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-05-25 | Rauch- oder Feuerbarriere |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1491712B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2515817T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB0313587D0 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1491712E (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11512523B2 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2022-11-29 | Cornellcookson, Llc | Fire rated door |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPD20040039A1 (it) * | 2004-02-16 | 2004-05-16 | Progetto Tenda Spa | Tenda avvolgibile |
WO2008101883A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-28 | Eric Hazan | Volet roulant ou store de securite souple anti-effraction et/ou resistant a la deflagration |
GB0806117D0 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2008-05-14 | Coopers Blinds Ltd | Smoke curtain |
BE1018258A5 (nl) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-08-03 | Kestelyn Nv | Scherminrichting. |
DE102009017073A1 (de) | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rollosystem |
GB2471198A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-22 | Amyco Ind Doors Ltd | Roller shutter with detachable portion |
FR2953768B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-11-23 | Acs France Sas | Dispositif d'occultation, vehicule et procede de fabrication correspondants. |
BE1021505B1 (nl) | 2012-11-19 | 2015-12-03 | Renson Sunprotection Screens Nv | Scherminrichting |
DE102013216866A1 (de) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | Bernd Heydebreck | Rollladen, Brandschutzvorhang sowie Brandschutzrollladen |
GB2534995A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-08-10 | Ideas By Design | Guided screen system |
DE102015108917C5 (de) * | 2015-02-06 | 2023-10-26 | Tortec Brandschutztor Gmbh | Führungsschiene für rauch- und/oder brandschutzvorhang sowie damit versehener rauch- und/oder brandschutzabschluss |
DE202016100779U1 (de) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-05-17 | Kgg Brandschutzsysteme Gmbh | Seitenführung für einen Brandschutzverschluss und ein mit Seitenführungen ausgestatteter Brandschutzverschluss |
BE1024193B1 (nl) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-12-12 | Renson Sunprotection Screens Nv | Scherminrichting |
NL2016892B1 (nl) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-01-12 | Metaal En Kunststoffen Ind Snelder B V | Scherminrichting voor een warenhuis |
US10780302B2 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2020-09-22 | Brandon West | Fire containment system and methods of use thereof |
EP3511489A1 (de) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-17 | Renson Sunprotection Screens NV | Abdeckung |
US20230175551A1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-08 | Cornellcookson, Llc | Guide closing mechanism for fire shutters |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2706233C2 (de) * | 1977-02-15 | 1987-02-26 | Kurt 3015 Wennigsen Alten | Rolltor, Rolltür, Jalousie od. dgl. |
US5176194A (en) | 1989-08-08 | 1993-01-05 | Metaco Co., Ltd. | Roller screen unit |
ES2128886B1 (es) * | 1994-06-21 | 2000-01-16 | Ballester Miguel Ange Iglesias | Cerramiento perfeccionado. |
GB2332860B (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1999-08-25 | Rasontec Nv | Curtain,end bar and guide bar |
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 GB GBGB0313587.8A patent/GB0313587D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-05-25 ES ES04076540.6T patent/ES2515817T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-25 PT PT40765406T patent/PT1491712E/pt unknown
- 2004-05-25 EP EP04076540.6A patent/EP1491712B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11512523B2 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2022-11-29 | Cornellcookson, Llc | Fire rated door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1491712A2 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
GB0313587D0 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
EP1491712A3 (de) | 2007-04-04 |
PT1491712E (pt) | 2014-11-03 |
ES2515817T3 (es) | 2014-10-30 |
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