EP1483170B1 - Emballage blister - Google Patents

Emballage blister Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1483170B1
EP1483170B1 EP03711988A EP03711988A EP1483170B1 EP 1483170 B1 EP1483170 B1 EP 1483170B1 EP 03711988 A EP03711988 A EP 03711988A EP 03711988 A EP03711988 A EP 03711988A EP 1483170 B1 EP1483170 B1 EP 1483170B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sub
pack
opening
unit according
packaging unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03711988A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1483170A1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrike Danne
Hans Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2002111303 external-priority patent/DE10211303A1/de
Priority claimed from DE2002117970 external-priority patent/DE10217970A1/de
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP1483170A1 publication Critical patent/EP1483170A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1483170B1 publication Critical patent/EP1483170B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B65D81/3205—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces
    • B65D81/3211—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces coaxially and provided with means facilitating admixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D2575/3209—Details
    • B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
    • B65D2575/3254—Integral means for assisting piercing or tearing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a blister pack with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and the features of the preamble of claim 9 and a packaging unit with the features of the preamble of claim 20.
  • Blister packs of the type in question which are often referred to as blister packs, serve in the pharmaceutical, ecotrophic and cosmetic sector as containers for accommodating corresponding products such as capsules, dragees, tablets, drug beads, etc.
  • blister pack In such blister pack is the lumpy product within the cup-like upper part, the opening of which is tightly closed by the sealing film such as sealing film. The product is thus protected against environmental influences such as moisture and dirt and guarantees the consumer the durability and original condition of the packaged product.
  • a blister pack of the type in question is described for example in the EP 0 563 934 A1 Further information on the state of the art can also be found in the documents DE 299 07 744 U1 . DE 29 07 740 U1 . DE 43 17 326 C1 . DE 91 03 973 U1 . US Pat. No. 6,443,307 B1 and WO 98/43893 A1 just to name a few publications.
  • the document US 3,343,897A discloses a blister pack having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the design of blister packs and the selection of plastic films to form the top of closure films is one of the tools of the art in packaging technology. In general, the example " Packaging Handbook 1999 ", publishing house for chemical industry, Augsburg, in particular pages 211 to 213, 388 to 413 to get expelled. Extensive explanations on the parameters involved, the plastics used, etc. are given there.
  • the side wall of the cup-like, formed from plastic film shell is preferably formed conically and optionally adapted to the geometry of the lumpy product, which is located in the blister pack.
  • this adaptation relates to the shaping of the side wall in the plane parallel to the bottom area. In the plane perpendicular thereto, so to speak in a vertical section through the blister pack, there is no particularly preferred shape, the shaping is rather rather production technology or mechanical engineering, depending on the design of the molding device.
  • the teaching is based on the problem of avoiding unintentional retention of the lumpy product in a blister pack of the type in question already by the design of the blister pack and at the same time to achieve that even pressure-sensitive lumpy products can be handled easily.
  • formed from a plastic film upper part of the blister pack is specifically provided with certain contours for forming one or more fold lines, which are designed and arranged such that a narrowing of the outlet of the lumpy product serving opening is avoided.
  • the weaknesses in the upper part formed by the crease lines reduce the force required when pushing the bottom area in the direction of the opening so that even sensitive lumpy products can be dispensed optimally with such push-through packaging.
  • the blister pack according to the invention in the field of cosmetic finished products, especially hair colors, hair colorants and care products.
  • the blister pack according to the invention can form in a particularly advantageous manner, the dispensing device of a second partial packaging of a packaging unit for a single or multi-component end product (claim 20).
  • a packaging unit By such a packaging unit, the activation by the user can be carried out in a simple manner, timed and reproducible and without risk to the user.
  • the second partial packaging is fixed to the first partial packaging.
  • the second subpackage then covers at least partially an opening of the first subpackage with its delivery side.
  • the position of the second partial packaging in the ready-to-use state is precisely determined, so that the delivery of the second product component can take place directly into the unclosed opening of the first partial packaging.
  • the user upon activation of the multi-component end product, the user is forced to place the second subpackage in the predetermined position on the first subpackage. This makes the activation process reproducible and safe for the user. A contact of the user with the second product component can be avoided in any case.
  • the second partial packaging in the ready-to-use state at least partially covers the opening of the first partial packaging.
  • further product components in the ready-to-use state can not be given through the opening of the first subpackage, as long as the second subpackage is fixed to the first subpackage.
  • the second partial packaging In order to be able to add further product components, the second partial packaging must first be detached from the first partial packaging. With a corresponding configuration of the first and the second partial packaging, it can be provided that the release of the second partial packaging from the first partial packaging corresponds to a reaction time to be observed, so that the user is forced to comply with this reaction time.
  • the fixing of the second partial packaging to the first partial packaging can preferably be effected by screwing, inserting, bouncing or the like.
  • a screw is particularly advantageous that the time required for the separation of the sub-packages by the number of threads, preferably in the first sub-package, is controllable.
  • the first partial packaging is resealable, preferably by a screw cap, formed. After admitting a product component in the first partial packaging, the first partial packaging can be closed again, so that mixing by shaking is possible. Only after the closure has been opened is it then possible to add further product components. As a result, a further time delay is controllable depending on the configuration of the screw cap.
  • the second sub-package on a dispenser for the product component or the product components which aus dropt in the ready state in the direction of the opening of the first sub-package.
  • a reservoir for receiving the product component or the product components is preferably provided, which ensures a portioned delivery of the product component or the product components. Depending on the design of the reservoir, it may be provided that the user selects the dosage of the product component or the product components themselves.
  • a planar section is provided which is parallel to the opening of the first partial packaging and forms a flat cover over the opening of the first partial packaging in the ready-to-use state and which preferably has the dispensing device.
  • the second subpackage in a preferred embodiment has at least one further section arranged parallel to the opening of the first subpackage and assumes the function of a holder.
  • this holding function is ensured by the fact that the sections of the second sub-packages have openings that at a projection of first partial packaging, in particular a bottleneck, are clamped in the ready state, plugged or screwed.
  • the design of the second sub-package such that the above-mentioned portions of the second sub-package are at least partially formed in a box shape - box section.
  • the second partial packaging is cut and made of foldable material
  • at least one edge of the second partial packaging has one or more oblong holes between the section forming the planar covering over the opening and a bent, preferably right-angled section .
  • the box section is closed laterally on only two opposite sides, it has a parallelogram structure and can be folded in and out. This is particularly advantageous for the ready-to-sell state of the packaging unit, since the second partial packaging is flat in the folded state and substantially strip-shaped. This embodiment is particularly advantageous if the second partial packaging consists essentially of cardboard.
  • the blister pack according to the invention is advantageously used together with the above-mentioned packaging unit as packaging for cosmetic finished products, in particular hair colors, hair tints, care products or the like.
  • at least one further product component from a second subpackage is to be added to at least one product component in a first subpackage in order to arrive at the "final" finished product.
  • the arrangement of the second partial packaging with the partial packaging according to the invention also allows only a dosage of the products from the first partial packaging, so that the user as required on the dosage of a single-component end product or multi-component end product as a mixture of the first partial packaging can decide. Namely, applications are conceivable in which in the second partial packaging only components are stored, leading, for example, to a higher concentration in the final product. An addition is therefore not mandatory.
  • Fig. 1 shows in a section the principle of a blister pack.
  • This consists of a cup-like, made of a plastic film, which may also be a laminated with a metal coating film, shaped upper part 1 with a substantially radially outwardly projecting sealing flange 2 opening 3.
  • the upper part 1 serves to accommodate a lumpy product 4, which here has spherical shape, for example, a drug bead.
  • the opening 3 of the upper part 1 is closed by a push-through closure film 5 connected to the closure flange 2 of the upper part 1, which is preferably a metal foil or a metal / plastic composite foil or burstable plastic foil.
  • Fig. 1 shows for the blister pack of the prior art shown there that the molded plastic film shell 1 has the overall shape of a spherical segment, so no special structuring of the upper part 1 is provided.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the upper part 1 a bottom portion 6 opposite the opening 3 and between bottom portion 6 and opening 3 at least partially slightly widening in the direction of the opening 3 Side wall 7 has. Also in the embodiment in Fig. 1 one could speak of side wall 7 and bottom area 6, wherein here, however, the bottom area 6 and the side wall 7 without gradations merge into each other.
  • this is a blister pack for only a lumpy product 4, that the teaching of the invention but also on blister packs with a plurality of juxtaposed tops 1 for receiving each a lumpy product 4 or possibly also for receiving multiple lumpy Products 4 extends.
  • blister packs for only a lumpy product 4, that the teaching of the invention but also on blister packs with a plurality of juxtaposed tops 1 for receiving each a lumpy product 4 or possibly also for receiving multiple lumpy Products 4 extends.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the side wall 7 has a starting from the bottom portion 6, widening first wall portion 8 and an adjoining, less than the first wall portion 8 expanding, possibly not expanding, but exactly cylindrical, second wall portion 9 and that between the wall sections 8, 9 a circumferential crease line 10 is formed such that when directed in the direction of the opening 3 pressure application to the bottom portion 6 of the second wall portion 9 of the side wall 7 iw does not buckle inward. It depends on the extensibility of the plastic material of the upper part 1, to what extent the second wall section 9 displaces radially outward.
  • the arrangement of the wall sections 8, 9 due to the different inclination of the wall sections 8, 9 is such that a radially outwardly directed force component is introduced from the first wall section 8 into the second wall section 9.
  • the product 4 can be caused by the pressure on the bottom portion 6 unhindered emerge from the opening 3 by pressing the sealing film 5.
  • the illustrated embodiment shows that here both the first wall section 8 and the second wall section 9 thereby widen in the direction of the opening 3, that they have a conical shape or a conical contour. But this is not mandatory, even a curved course can achieve a similar effect.
  • the side wall 7 by the manufacturing process has a greater wall thickness than the bottom portion 6.
  • the production of the blister pack is realized such that the second wall section 9 is rigid, in particular stiffer than the first wall section 8. This ensures that the bottom region 6 with the first wall section 8 under axial pressure transmission can be pressed on the lumpy product 4 inwardly in the almost cylindrical receiving space ultimately formed by the second wall portion 9, without the second wall portion 9 folds prematurely. This also serves to maintain the movement space for the product 4 and the safe discharge of the product 4 from the opening 3.
  • Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of a blister pack.
  • the second wall section 9 and here also the first wall section 8 is provided with mechanical stiffeners 11 formed in the plastic material, in particular beads, bending lines, etc.
  • the mechanical stiffeners 11 certain areas of the side wall 7 can be reinforced and other areas of the side wall 7 in turn be weakened, so that a certain behavior of the Side wall 7 can be realized in pressure in the axial direction of the bottom portion 6.
  • it can be achieved by this contouring of the upper part 1 some interesting visual and design effect.
  • the plastic material of the upper part 1 is not transparent or translucent, but metallic shiny, for example, steamed or laminated, or even pearlescent shiny.
  • stiffeners 11 Due to the design of the stiffeners 11 also axially extending crease lines can be realized, as shown here.
  • the distribution of the stiffeners 11 on both wall sections 8, 9 creates the optimal influencing possibility of the behavior of the upper part 1 when pressure is exerted on the floor area 6.
  • the bottom portion 6 arcuately merges into the first wall portion 8, in particular with the first wall portion 8 is formed dome-shaped together. This is not shown here.
  • the embodiments of the 3 and 4 show, moreover, that here the second wall section 9 merges with the formation of a bending line 13 directly into the closure flange 2.
  • Fig. 5 and 6 show - embodiments that are designed differently than the embodiments of the figures described above.
  • an alternative descriptive claim 9 provided that the side wall 7 merges at the open edge to form a bending line 14 in an iw radially outwardly projecting annular flange 15 that the annular flange 15 at the radially outer edge in an approximately cylindrical shell portion 16 merges, which merges at its open edge to form a bending line 17 in the closure flange 2 and that when directed in the direction of the opening 3 pressure application to the bottom portion 6 of the annular flange 15 folds inward and radially outward.
  • Fig. 5 shows in an enlarged section the relationships in the region of the bending line 14 between the side wall 7 and the annular flange 15.
  • the arrow indicates how the region of the bending line 14 when applying axially directed pressure on the bottom portion 6 of the upper part 1 down and outsourced.
  • the connecting bow between the annular flange 15 and the shell portion 16 has here the function of a pivoting hinge.
  • the arrow makes it clear that the effective for the product 4 passage opening at the level of the bending line 14 by the axial pressure on the bottom portion 6 radially tends to increase anyway. Of course, this is also dependent on the extensibility of the plastic material used. In any case, the direction of force action is clear.
  • the transition from the annular flange 15 to the jacket section 16 is rounded off, that is, it does not form a bending line. This promotes the controlled hinge function of this area.
  • This cylindrical jacket section 16 makes it possible to insert the push-through package as a whole into a circular opening of a holder consisting of cardboard, for example.
  • This may be an opening in a cardboard strip, which is part of an overall multi-part packaging unit. Due to the manufacturing process, a slightly inclined course of the shell section 16, which slightly widening towards the opening 3, is readily realized. Appropriate and also manufacturable is also an exactly cylindrical course. Interesting is the construction even if, how Fig. 5 and 6 show, the skirt portion 16 from the opening 3 to the annular flange 15 extends slightly widening, which allows a kind of locking in an opening in a cardboard strip.
  • the total height of the upper part 1 of the push-through packaging should be at 8 to 15 mm.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of a blister pack, in which the features of the embodiment of Fig. 2 are also realized, so the teachings of both independent claims are combined.
  • Fig. 6, 7 an embodiment in which also the features of the embodiment of 3 and 4 are realized with.
  • characteristics of both stakeholders are realized.
  • both exemplary embodiments an optimal design and applicability of the blister pack according to the invention results.
  • both embodiments can also be realized side by side and independently.
  • the thickness of the starting plastic material of the upper part 1 is about 150 .mu.m to 600 .mu.m, preferably about 400 .mu.m, and at the kinks about 180 .mu.m to 220 .mu.m, preferably about 200 .mu.m.
  • the kinks are thinner, preferably by about 30% to 60% thinner than the wall material. This applies in any case for typical plastic films made of PE, PP, PS, PET; PVC / PVDC, PVC / PFC etc. (see the specialist literature and patent specifications mentioned in the beginning).
  • the sealing film 5 is designed as a metal foil, as a multilayer foil using metal and / or plastic and / or paper, as a burstable plastic film or as a paper foil.
  • the thickness of the sealing film 5 is a wide range.
  • metal foils in particular aluminum foils, a preferred range of 15-20 ⁇ m results.
  • Penetration forces of the sealing film 5 according to DIN 53142 in the range of 10 to 20 N are equally recommended.
  • a typical aluminum composite foil defines a force of 15 N.
  • the illustrated and preferred embodiment shows the design of the lumpy product 4 as a spherical solid (pearl). This is not mandatory, but particularly appropriate. For the rest may here especially on the already mentioned DE 102 08 875.6 be pointed out. It is also possible to stock other dosage forms such as gels, menthols, granules or liquids, but these must be flowable.
  • the blister pack is then equipped with en Maschinenenden means that cause a breach of the sealing film.
  • the lumpy product 4 has a fracture hardness of 50 to 120 N, in particular of at least about 60 N and / or that the lumpy product 4 has a diameter of 5 to 10 mm, in particular from 8 to 9 mm and / or that the lumpy product has a weight of 200 mg to 600 mg, in particular of about 400 mg.
  • the claimed blister pack is particularly recommended for a lumpy product 4, which is merely a component of a multi-component overall product, in particular a cosmetic finished product.
  • the lumpy product 4 in the blister pack according to the invention is a coloration product, in particular the color component of a multi-component hair dye or hair tinting agent or a component of a hair care product.
  • the blister pack according to the invention allows a secure, non-contact and fast introduction of the component into the component receiving product.
  • FIG. 8 shows a side view of such a packaging unit for a multi-component end product, which consists of several separate sub-packages 21, 22, wherein on a first sub-package 21 with at least one Product component, a second sub-package 22 with at least one further product component can be fixed and the second sub-package 22 with its delivery side 23 for the at least one further product component, an opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 at least partially covered.
  • the blister pack according to the present patent application as a dispenser 26 in the upper region of the second sub-package 22nd
  • the ready for sale condition of the packaging unit For sale, the individual sub-packages 21,2 are arranged in a higher-order packaging, in particular a folding box. It may be pointed out that the second partial packaging is not necessarily fixed exclusively in the ready-to-use state of the first partial packaging, but that it can also be provided that the second partial packaging is already fixed to the first partial packaging when ready for sale. Then there is no superordinate packaging and the loss of the partial packaging is prevented.
  • the first partial packaging 21 When ready for sale, the first partial packaging 21 has a closed opening 24.
  • the opening 24 may be closed by a threaded screw cap 25 and / or by a foil.
  • the second sub-package 2, which is preferably releasably securable to the first sub-package 21, can be defined in a particular embodiment by screwing, plugging, bouncing or the like. On the first sub-package.
  • first sub-package 21 has a thread 25 to which the second sub-package 2 is screwed is particularly advantageous.
  • this also ensures that the time required for the separation of the partial packaging can be controlled by the number of threads. This takes account of the fact that in certain cases very specific, process-related waiting times have to be met before For example, further product components may be added to the first sub-package 21.
  • the first sub-package 21 is designed resealable.
  • sealing and mixing by shaking is possible.
  • certain waiting times are controlled here.
  • first partial packaging 21 is bottle-shaped, other shapes may also be provided.
  • the second partial packaging 2 has a dispensing device 26 for the product component or the product components 4, which in the in Fig. 8 shown ready-to-use state in the direction of the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 promotes. It can be clearly seen that, with this arrangement of a dispenser 26, contact between the user and the product component 4 contained in the second subpackage 2 is impossible since the second subpackage 2 virtually closes the opening 24 of the first subpackage 21. The dispensing of the product component 4 by the dispenser 26 may occur directly in the unlocked opening 24 of the first sub-package 21.
  • the film by means of the dispenser 26, additional means such as spikes and / or a solid-like product component to pierce, so that the product component through the opening 24th can be delivered.
  • the second sub-package 2 has a reservoir 27 for receiving the product component or the product components.
  • the reservoir 27 is a tailored to the particular application, portioned delivery of the product component or the product components guaranteed. For example, provision may also be made for the reservoir 27 to be divided into individual reservoirs 27, so that the user himself can determine the dosage of the product component.
  • the second sub-package 2 is reclosable, so that further Dosierdes are given.
  • an environmentally sound disposal is possible without chemicals can escape uncontrollably from the reservoir 27.
  • the second part of the package 2 as a blister strip with the above-described blister pack with it packaged separately and separately dosed liquid, solid (particulate, powdered, granular), pasty or gel-like product components.
  • the second sub-package 2 has at least one flat arranged parallel to the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 section 28, which, as in Fig. 8 shown, in the ready state, a flat cover over the opening 24 of the first part of the package 21 forms.
  • a dispenser 26 and possibly a reservoir 27 is now preferably arranged on the above-mentioned section 28, that it discharges in the direction of the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21.
  • the second sub-package 2 has, in addition to the above-mentioned section 28, at least one further section 29, 30, which assumes the function of a holder.
  • the section 29, 30 an opening 21, 32, which is clamped to a projection such as neck of the first sub-package 21 in the ready state, plugged or screwed.
  • the diameter of the Opening 21,32 is largely arbitrary, provided that it is adapted to the diameter of the projection of the first sub-package 21. Preferably, the diameter moves within 20mm to 30mm.
  • additional parallel sections may be provided to support the holding function. A preferred number of sections here are two sections, but up to five sections may be provided, in some cases more sections may be provided.
  • a further stabilization of the second sub-package 22 on the first sub-package 21 is achieved in that the opening 21, 32 of the portion 29, 30 which surrounds the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 in the manner of a sleeve, slightly smaller in diameter than the outer diameter of the Opening 24 is.
  • the resulting effect is that the second sub-package 22 can be applied all together tightly on the opening 24. If the opening 24 has an external thread 25, then there is the additional advantage that with a corresponding configuration of the section 29, 30, the second partial package 22, so to speak engages and optionally also an audible snapping takes place.
  • a particularly simple attachment of the second sub-package 22 to the first sub-package 21 results from the fact that the openings 21, 32 of the sections 29, 30 of the holder in the ready state to the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 are substantially centered.
  • the sections 28, 29, 30 of the second sub-package 22 in the ready-to-use state are substantially box-shaped.
  • the second sub-package 22 three sections 28, 29 30, of which in the ready state, a section 28 a flat cover over the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 and two sections 29, 30 form a holder on the first sub-package 21 , It is further provided that all sections 28, 29, 30 form a box section 34.
  • the mentioned box shape of the second Partial packaging 22 leads both to a high mechanical stability and to a particularly compact design, as will be shown below.
  • a flat cover over the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 forming portion 28 is formed in a preferred embodiment of two parallel superimposed layers, preferably made of cardboard.
  • additional fastening measures for the dispensing device 26, for example, the sticking of the dispensing device 26 may be dispensed with, if necessary.
  • the box portion 34 laterally on only two opposite sides 35, 36 has a closed structure, the box portion 34 can be set up or folded flat.
  • the second sub-package 22 on an elongated portion 37 which fulfills various functions.
  • it can be used in the sense of a lever for the fine alignment of the dispensing device 26 over the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21.
  • the elongated portion 37 may also act stabilizing.
  • the elongated portion 37 may be printed with usage hints, with a company logo or the like. It may further be provided, preferably to provide on the back of the elongated portion 37 necessary warnings or contents. It can also be provided to equip the elongate portion 37 with a pocket for receiving instructions for use o. The like., Which are inserted into the pocket.
  • the second partial package 22 is formed in a substantially strip-shaped overall when the box section 34 is folded. This is particularly advantageous, in particular for the ready-to-sell state of the packaging unit, since hereby an optionally existing, higher-order packaging in the form of a folding box can be very small.
  • an edge of the second sub-package 22 between section 28 and a bent, preferably arranged at right angles, section provided with one or more slots.
  • the ratio of full to open space here is 3: 1 to 1: 3, preferably 1: 1.
  • exactly two slots are provided here.
  • the configuration of the second sub-package 22 is not on the in Fig. 8 and in Fig. 9 illustrated embodiment limited.
  • the second sub-package 22 has a clamping bracket 38, which is connected via a connecting part 39 with the planar cover over the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 forming section 28.
  • the second sub-package 22 is then through the clamp 38 at the first sub-package 21 can be fixed and ensures the centering of the section 28 and thus possibly the dispensing device 26 (FIG. Fig. 11 ).
  • the second sub-package 22 may be executed depending on the field of application in different materials. Examples include cardboard, corrugated cardboard or plastic.
  • the dimensions of the second sub-package 22 are largely arbitrary. A preferred dimension here is 150mm * 80mm (length * width).
  • a dispenser 26 is provided with a reservoir 27 containing the product component 4 ( Fig. 3 . 6 ).
  • the reservoir 27 has an opening 3, which is closed in the non-activated state of the second partial packaging 22 with a sealing film 25.
  • a pressure on the upper part 1 of the reservoir 27 is required.
  • the pressure is transmitted via the product component 4 located in the reservoir 27 to the sealing film as a sealing film 5, which is broken as a result of the pressure load.
  • the product component 4 is released and falls first through the opening 3 of the reservoir 27 and then through the opening 24 of the first sub-package 21 therethrough.
  • the upper part 1 may consist of PVC, PP, PET, PS and / or a combination of these components.
  • the sealing film 5 consists essentially of aluminum, preferably with a plastic coating as the sealing medium. The force required to pierce the sealing film is preferably 15 N (DIN 53142).
  • the product components provided in the two subpackages 21, 22 can assume various configurations.
  • the second Partial packaging 22 provided product component 4 is lumpy, powdery, liquid, pasty or gel, in a preferred embodiment pieces or powdered, while provided in the first sub-package 21 product component is liquid or gel.
  • the lumpy product component 4 is designed rotationally symmetrical, in particular lenticular, spherical, ellipsoidal or cylindrical with rounded end faces.
  • a strength (breaking hardness) of the lumpy product component 4 of 50 N to 120 N and a pressing force of 2 kN to 4 kN.
  • the weight of the lumpy product component 4 is preferably between 200 and 600 mg.
  • the size of a spherical lumpy product component 4 is provided with a diameter of 5 to 10 millimeters.
  • the second sub-package 22 is placed on the dispensing side over an opening 24 of the first sub-package 21, the product component from the second sub-package 22 is conveyed into the first sub-package 21 without direct contact of this product component and both product components in the first sub-package 21 are mixed to the finished product.
  • the two sub-packages 21, 22 are separated after the addition of the product components, wherein the separation process corresponds to the reaction time of the product components.
  • the separation process takes a period of 0.2 to 30 seconds, preferably 15 seconds.
  • the packaging unit described above serves as a packaging for cosmetic finished products, in particular hair colors, hair dyes, care products or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Claims (50)

  1. Emballage blister constitué par une partie supérieure (1) de type écuelle, moulée à partir d'une feuille en matériau synthétique, avec une ouverture (3) entourée d'une bride de fermeture (2) faisant saillie de manière essentiellement radiale vers l'extérieur, la partie supérieure (1) étant destinée à recevoir un produit (4) en morceau et par une feuille de fermeture (5) blister assemblée avec la bride de fermeture (2) de la partie supérieure (1) fermant l'ouverture (3), la partie supérieure (1) présentant une zone de fond (6) opposée à l'ouverture (3) et une paroi latérale (7) entre la zone de fond (6) et l'ouverture (3) s'élargissant au moins partiellement dans le sens de l'ouverture (3), caractérisé en ce que la paroi latérale (7) présente une première section de paroi (8) partant de la zone de fond (6), s'élargissant, et une deuxième section de paroi (9) qui y est raccordée, s'élargissant de façon moins prononcée que la première section de paroi (8) ou, le cas échéant, ne s'élargissant pas du tout et une ligne de pliage (10) périphérique entre les sections de paroi (8, 9) est réalisée de manière telle que lorsqu'on exerce une pression orientée vers l'ouverture (3) sur la zone de fond (6), la deuxième section de paroi (9) de la paroi latérale (7) ne se plie pas de manière essentielle vers l'intérieur.
  2. Emballage blister selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première section de paroi (8) et/ou la deuxième section de paroi (9) présente un profil conique:
  3. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième section (9) présente une réalisation rigide, en particulier plus rigide que celle de la première section de paroi (8).
  4. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième section de paroi (9) et, de préférence, également la première section de paroi (8), est pourvue de raidisseurs (11) mécaniques moulés dans le matériau synthétique, en particulier de moulures, de lignes de pliage, etc.
  5. Emballage blister selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les raidisseurs (11) sont globalement disposés selon un type de structure en nid d'abeille ou selon un type de structure en taille brillant.
  6. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la zone de fond (6) est réalisée de manière plane et se transforme via une ligne de pliage (12) en la première section de paroi (8).
  7. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la zone de fond (6) se transforme en forme d'arc en la première section de paroi (8), en particulier en ce qu'elle est réalisée en forme de coupole ensemble avec la première section de paroi (8).
  8. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième section de paroi (9) se transforme directement en bride de fermeture (2) en formant une ligne de pliage (13).
  9. Emballage blister constitué par une partie supérieure (1) de type écuelle, façonnée à partir d'une feuille en matériau synthétique avec une ouverture (3) entourée d'une bride de fermeture (2) faisant saillie de manière essentiellement radiale vers l'extérieur, la partie supérieure (1) étant destinée à recevoir un produit (4) en morceau et par une feuille de fermeture (5) blister assemblée avec la bride de fermeture (2) de la partie supérieure (1) fermant l'ouverture (3), la partie supérieure (1) présentant une zone de fond (6) opposée à l'ouverture (3) et présentant une paroi latérale (7) entre la zone de fond (6) et l'ouverture (3) s'élargissant au moins partiellement dans le sens de l'ouverture (3), en particulier selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la paroi latérale (7) se transforme, au niveau du bord ouvert, en formant une ligne de pliage (14) en une bride annulaire (15) faisant saillie de manière essentiellement radiale vers l'extérieur, en ce que la bride radiale (15) se transforme au niveau du bord radial extérieur en une section d'enveloppe (16) cylindrique ou environ cylindrique, qui se transforme en son bord ouvert, en formant une ligne de pliage (17) en bride de fermeture (2) et en ce que, lorsqu'on exerce une pression orientée vers l'ouverture (3) sur la zone de fond (6), la bride annulaire (15) se plie vers l'intérieur et radialement vers l'extérieur.
  10. Emballage blister selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la transition de la bride annulaire (15) en section d'enveloppe (16) est arrondie, c'est-à-dire ne forme pas de ligne de pliage.
  11. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que la section d'enveloppe (16) s'étend en s'élargissant légèrement à partir de l'ouverture (3) vers la bride annulaire (15).
  12. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la section d'enveloppe (16) présente une hauteur de 2 à 5 mm, de préférence d'environ 3 à 4 mm.
  13. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur du matériau synthétique de la partie supérieure (1) se réduit au niveau des sites de pliage, de préférence de 30% à 60%.
  14. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de fermeture (5) est réalisée sous forme d'une feuille de scellage en tant que feuille métallique, feuille métallique multicouche avec utilisation de métal et/ou de matériau synthétique et/ou de papier, en tant que feuille en matériau synthétique pouvant être éclatée ou en tant que feuille de papier.
  15. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de la feuille de fermeture (5) est d'environ 15 à 20 µm et/ou en ce que la force de percement de la feuille de fermeture (DIN 53142) est située entre 10 et 20 N, de préférence à environ 15 N dans le cas d'une feuille composite à base d'aluminium.
  16. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le produit (4) en morceau est un corps solide sphérique (perle).
  17. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que le produit (4) en morceau présente une résistance à la rupture de 50 à 120 N, en particulier d'au moins environ 60 N et/ou en ce que le produit (4) en morceau présente un diamètre de 5 à 10 mm, en particulier de 8 à 9 mm et/ou en ce que le produit en morceau présente un poids de 200 mg à 600 mg, en particulier d'environ 400 mg.
  18. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisé en ce que la feuille en matériau synthétique de la partie supérieure (1) est contrecollée par un métal.
  19. Emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le produit (4) en morceau est un composant d'un produit global à plusieurs composants, en particulier d'un produit fini cosmétique, en particulier le composant coloré d'un agent de teinture ou de coloration des cheveux à plusieurs composants ou un composant d'un agent de soin capillaire.
  20. Unité d'emballage pour un produit fini à plusieurs composants, constitué par plusieurs emballages partiels (21, 22) séparés, où on peut fixer, sur un premier emballage partiel (21) avec au moins un composant de produit, un deuxième emballage partiel (22) avec au moins un autre composant de produit, où, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, le deuxième emballage partiel (22) est fixé sur le premier emballage partiel (21) et le deuxième emballage partiel (22) recouvre, au moins partiellement avec son côté de distribution (23) pour ledit au moins un autre composant de produit, une ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21), caractérisée par l'emballage blister selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 19 comme partie du deuxième emballage partiel (22).
  21. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 20, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) peut être fixé de manière amovible sur le premier emballage partiel (21), de préférence par des vis, des broches, des goupilles.
  22. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 20, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) peut être fixé au premier emballage partiel (25) au moyen d'un filetage (25).
  23. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 22, caractérisée en ce que le premier emballage partiel (21) est réalisé de manière refermable.
  24. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 23, caractérisée en ce que le premier emballage partiel (21) est réalisé en forme de flacon.
  25. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 24, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente un dispositif de distribution (26) pour le ou les composants de produit, le dispositif de distribution (26) évacuant, dans l'état prêt à l'emploi, dans le sens vers l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21).
  26. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 25, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente un réservoir (27) destiné à recevoir le ou les composants du produit.
  27. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 26, caractérisée en ce que le réservoir (27) est réalisé de manière telle qu'une distribution par portions du ou des composants de produit est assurée.
  28. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 27, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) est réalisé de manière refermable.
  29. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 28, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente au moins une section (28) plane, disposée parallèlement à l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21), qui forme, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, un recouvrement étendu au-dessus de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21) et qui reprend de préférence un dispositif de distribution (26) et le cas échéant un réservoir (7).
  30. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 29, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente plusieurs sections (28, 29, 30) planes, disposées parallèlement à l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21), dont, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, une section (28) forme un recouvrement étendu au-dessus de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21) et dont une autre section (29, 30) forme un dispositif de fixation au premier emballage partiel (21).
  31. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 30, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de fixation du deuxième emballage partiel (22) est constitué par plusieurs, de préférence deux, sections (29, 30) parallèles.
  32. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 30 ou 31, caractérisée en ce que chaque section (29, 30) du dispositif de fixation présente une ouverture (31, 32) qui est serrée, embrochée ou vissée sur une partie en saillie du premier emballage partiel (21), en particulier sur le goulot d'une bouteille, à l'état prêt à l'emploi.
  33. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 32, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture (31, 32) du dispositif de fixation est légèrement plus petit que le diamètre extérieur de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21).
  34. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 31 et la revendication 32 ou 33, caractérisée en ce que les ouvertures (31, 32) des sections (29, 30) du dispositif de fixation, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, sont essentiellement centrées par rapport à l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21).
  35. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 30 à 34, caractérisée en ce que les sections (28, 29, 30) du deuxième emballage partiel (22) à l'état prêt à l'emploi sont essentiellement réalisées en forme de boîte.
  36. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 35, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente trois sections (28, 29, 30) dont, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, une section (28) forme un recouvrement étendu au-dessus de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21) et deux sections (29, 30) forment un dispositif de fixation sur le premier emballage partiel (21), et toutes les sections (28, 29, 30) forment une section de type boîte (34).
  37. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 29 à 36, caractérisée en ce que la section (28) du deuxième emballage partiel (22) formant un recouvrement étendu au-dessus de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21) est constituée par deux couches parallèles placées l'une sur l'autre entre lesquelles est enserrée au moins une partie du dispositif de distribution (26).
  38. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 37, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente latéralement une structure fermée sur seulement deux côtés opposés (35, 36) et peut être relevé ou replié à plat.
  39. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 38, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente une ou plusieurs sections (37) longitudinales qui forment, à l'état prêt à l'emploi, un positionnement et/ou une stabilisation sur le premier emballage partiel (21).
  40. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 39, caractérisée en ce que la section longitudinale (37) du deuxième emballage partiel (22) est imprimée, de préférence des deux côtés.
  41. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 39 ou 40, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une section longitudinale (37) présente une poche destinée à recevoir les instructions d'utilisation ou analogues.
  42. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 36 et l'une quelconque des revendications 39 à 41, caractérisée en ce que la section longitudinale (37) est disposée sur la section (34) formant une caisse de manière telle que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) replié est essentiellement en forme de bande.
  43. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 42, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) est découpé et réalisé dans une couche de matériau pouvant être plié, en particulier du carton.
  44. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 30 à 43, caractérisée en ce qu'un bord du deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente, entre la section (28) formant le recouvrement et une section pliée, de préférence disposée à angle droit, un ou plusieurs trous longitudinaux.
  45. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 44, caractérisée en ce que le rapport de la surface pleine à la surface libre est de 3:1 à 1:3, de préférence de 1:1.
  46. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 44 ou 45, caractérisée en ce qu'on a prévu deux trous longitudinaux.
  47. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 29 et le cas échéant l'une quelconque des revendications 30 à 46, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) présente au moins un étrier de serrage (38) qui est relié, via une pièce d'assemblage (39) à la section (28) formant le recouvrement étendu au-dessus de l'ouverture (24) du premier emballage partiel (21) et en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) peut être fixé via l'étrier de serrage (38) au premier emballage partiel (21).
  48. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 20 à 47, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) est en carton, carton ondulé ou en matériau synthétique.
  49. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième emballage partiel (22) est fixé sur le premier emballage partiel (21) à l'état prêt à la vente et à l'état prêt à l'emploi.
  50. Unité d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les composants de produit sont des composants de produits finis cosmétiques, en particulier des teintures pour cheveux, des colorants pour cheveux et/ou des produits de soin pour cheveux.
EP03711988A 2002-03-13 2003-03-12 Emballage blister Expired - Lifetime EP1483170B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10211303 2002-03-13
DE2002111303 DE10211303A1 (de) 2002-03-13 2002-03-13 Verpackungseinheit für ein Mehrkomponenten-Endprodukt
DE2002117970 DE10217970A1 (de) 2002-04-22 2002-04-22 Durchdrückverpackung
DE10217970 2002-04-22
PCT/EP2003/002562 WO2003076296A1 (fr) 2002-03-13 2003-03-12 Emballage blister

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1483170A1 EP1483170A1 (fr) 2004-12-08
EP1483170B1 true EP1483170B1 (fr) 2008-10-22

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EP03714812.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1483173B1 (fr) 2002-03-13 2003-03-12 Unite d'emballage pour un produit final a un ou plusieurs constituants
EP03711988A Expired - Lifetime EP1483170B1 (fr) 2002-03-13 2003-03-12 Emballage blister

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EP03714812.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1483173B1 (fr) 2002-03-13 2003-03-12 Unite d'emballage pour un produit final a un ou plusieurs constituants

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EP (2) EP1483173B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE411949T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50310673D1 (fr)
WO (2) WO2003076296A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE411949T1 (de) 2008-11-15
WO2003076301A3 (fr) 2004-03-25
WO2003076296A1 (fr) 2003-09-18
EP1483173A2 (fr) 2004-12-08
EP1483170A1 (fr) 2004-12-08
EP1483173B1 (fr) 2013-10-23
WO2003076301A2 (fr) 2003-09-18
DE50310673D1 (de) 2008-12-04

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