EP1472174B1 - Grue munie d'unites d'introduction manuelle - Google Patents
Grue munie d'unites d'introduction manuelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1472174B1 EP1472174B1 EP03737243A EP03737243A EP1472174B1 EP 1472174 B1 EP1472174 B1 EP 1472174B1 EP 03737243 A EP03737243 A EP 03737243A EP 03737243 A EP03737243 A EP 03737243A EP 1472174 B1 EP1472174 B1 EP 1472174B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crane
- manual input
- electronic control
- operator
- setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/52—Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/54—Operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/56—Arrangements of handles or pedals
Definitions
- the invention relates to a crane with an operable by an operator via manual input units electronic control for actuating drives for at least one hoist and crane movements, the manual input units in their sensitivity (resolution) are adjustable, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a crane from JP 2000 086 155.
- a crane regularly not only has a drive for at least one hoist for lifting a load, but also one or more drives for the execution of crane movements.
- Such crane movements can be seen for example in the adjustment of the inclination of the boom of the crane and in particular in pivotal movements of the boom about a vertical axis of rotation.
- the actuation of the respective drives takes place via manual input units, which are usually designed in the form of control levers. As a result of different degrees of deflection of such control levers, the speed of the respective drive coupled thereto can be set as desired to different values.
- Modern cranes are regularly provided with an electronic control, which receives its control commands via the already mentioned manual input units and converts them into corresponding signals for the control of the drives.
- an electronic control which receives its control commands via the already mentioned manual input units and converts them into corresponding signals for the control of the drives.
- Object of the present invention is to develop a crane of the generic type to the effect that according to the requirements of each lifting task to be solved with the crane, the best possible operation can be guaranteed by crane operators despite their different degrees of behavior.
- the spread of the manual input units is expediently increased significantly compared to the normal setting, thus reducing the sensitivity, so that a sensitive adjustment is ensured even by less sensitive acting operators.
- the spread of the manual input units for the assembly operation can be so pronounced that the maximum speed of the respective associated drive normally no longer can be reached, but only by switching to another mode is controlled.
- the invention provides that the sensitivity of the manual input units is not adjusted linearly but in the form of a characteristic in which there is a comparatively high resolution of the setting movements in an initial fine control range (large spread) and in the wider range a progressively changing profile the characteristic for rapid achievement of the maximum speed of the respective drive (smaller spread) is provided.
- the inventive design of the electronic control of a crane makes it possible, the behavior of the manual input units of the crane to the individual needs Adjust the respective crane operator and the respective lifting task in a particularly favorable manner.
- the crane operator can by a corresponding programming of his control the resolution on the control levers on a wide spread and set long ramp times. This can ensure that even with significant movements of the control lever used as manual input units only slow speeds are caused on the drives.
- the controller can be set for high-speed operation, which is particularly advantageous on construction sites when lifting smaller loads with low shearing of the hoist cable to perform fast movements with high dynamics and short ramp times.
- the structural complexity required for the implementation of the present invention is low, as this essentially only corresponding storage space in the controller and a software program must be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Grue comportant une commande électronique pouvant être utilisée par un opérateur par l'intermédiaire d'unités d'entrée manuelles et destinée à actionner des entraînements pour au moins un mécanisme de levage et pour les mouvements de grue, la sensibilité (résolution) des unités d'entrée manuelles pouvant être réglée, la commande électronique disposant d'au moins deux réglages pouvant être sélectionnés par l'opérateur, lesquels prédéterminent des sensibilités différentes des unités d'entrée manuelles déterminées pour chaque mode de fonctionnement de la grue,
caractérisée en ce que les réglages divergeant du réglage normal peuvent être réglés par l'opérateur, notamment par l'intermédiaire d'un écran tactile de la commande électronique. - Grue selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un réglage pour le mode montage (réglage montage), avec lequel, par rapport à un réglage normal prédéterminé à l'usine, l'excursion d'une unité d'entrée manuelle dans une position déterminée engendre à chaque fois un mouvement nettement plus lent de l'entraînement concerné. - Grue-selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un réglage de mode rapide, avec lequel, par rapport à un réglage normal prédéterminé à l'usine, l'excursion d'une unité d'entrée manuelle dans une position déterminée engendre à chaque fois un mouvement relativement plus rapide de l'entraînement concerné. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 2 ou 3,
caractérisée en ce que le réglage normal prédéterminé à l'usine est mémorisé dans la commande électronique de façon protégée, de telle manière qu'une modification ne peut être réalisée que par un personnel formé à cet effet. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4,
caractérisée en ce que, pour le mode montage, l'écartement de la plage d'excursion des unités d'entrée manuelles est réglé tellement grand que la vitesse maximale de l'entraînement associé ne peut être réglée que par le passage à un autre mode de fonctionnement. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
caractérisée en ce que la sensibilité des unités d'entrée manuelles présente une courbe caractéristique, selon laquelle, dans une zone de commande fine de départ, on dispose d'une résolution relativement haute des mouvements de réglage et, dans la zone suivante, il est prévu un développement de la courbe caractéristique variant progressivement pour atteindre rapidement la vitesse maximale de l'entraînement concerné. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisée en ce que la commande électronique dispose d'un programme de contrôle, lequel exclut la mémorisation de réglages avec lesquels les valeurs de vitesse et dynamique pouvant être atteintes seraient situées en dehors des valeurs admissibles pour la grue. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisée en ce que les réglages sont enregistrés individuellement pour chaque opérateur, notamment sous une forme protégée par un code personnel. - Grue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
caractérisée en ce que le réglage de l'opérateur sélectionné pour le fonctionnement peut être continuellement affiché.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10204498A DE10204498A1 (de) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-02-04 | Kran mit Handeingabeeinheiten |
DE10204498 | 2002-02-04 | ||
PCT/DE2003/000285 WO2003066503A1 (fr) | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-29 | Grue munie d'unites d'introduction manuelle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1472174A1 EP1472174A1 (fr) | 2004-11-03 |
EP1472174B1 true EP1472174B1 (fr) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=7713658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03737243A Revoked EP1472174B1 (fr) | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-29 | Grue munie d'unites d'introduction manuelle |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7134563B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1472174B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2005516874A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE339383T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE10204498A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003066503A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8317453B2 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2012-11-27 | Ray Givens | Compound-arm manipulator |
FI123278B (fi) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-01-31 | Metso Paper Inc | Sovitelma kuiturainakoneella ja laite |
DE102016011354A1 (de) | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-22 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Steuerstand für einen Kran, Bagger und dergleichen |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6469498A (en) | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-15 | Kito Kk | Operating device for electric chain block |
US5089972A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-02-18 | Nachman Precision Systems, Inc. | Moored ship motion determination system |
US5267441A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-12-07 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method and apparatus for limiting the power output of a hydraulic system |
FR2692419B1 (fr) | 1992-01-24 | 1997-05-16 | Fusilier Jean Marie | Application d'un clavier plat a touches progressives a la telecommande sans fil d'une unite fonctionnelle. |
DE19538264C2 (de) * | 1995-10-13 | 1999-02-18 | Pietzsch Automatisierungstech | Verfahren und interaktive Bedienkonsole zur Vorbereitung und Einrichtung eines mobilen Arbeitsgerätes |
JP3254125B2 (ja) | 1996-03-05 | 2002-02-04 | 日立建機株式会社 | 建設機械の安全装置 |
US6744372B1 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2004-06-01 | Jack B. Shaw | Crane safety devices and methods |
KR100212649B1 (ko) * | 1997-05-31 | 1999-08-02 | 토니헬샴 | 미세 모드 작동 성능을 증가시키기 위한 장치 및방법 |
US6193086B1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2001-02-27 | Marine Travelift, Inc. | Gantry crane with improved manually variable controls for movable components |
JP2000086155A (ja) | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-28 | Tadano Ltd | 作業機のボイスコントロール装置 |
JP4475767B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-03 | 2010-06-09 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業用車両 |
US6485247B1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-11-26 | The Boeing Company | Engine uplift loader |
-
2002
- 2002-02-04 DE DE10204498A patent/DE10204498A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-06 DE DE20201955U patent/DE20201955U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-29 AT AT03737243T patent/ATE339383T1/de active
- 2003-01-29 WO PCT/DE2003/000285 patent/WO2003066503A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2003-01-29 EP EP03737243A patent/EP1472174B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 2003-01-29 US US10/502,990 patent/US7134563B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-29 JP JP2003565892A patent/JP2005516874A/ja active Pending
- 2003-01-29 DE DE50305028T patent/DE50305028D1/de not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE20201955U1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
JP2005516874A (ja) | 2005-06-09 |
DE50305028D1 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
EP1472174A1 (fr) | 2004-11-03 |
US7134563B2 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
ATE339383T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
DE10204498A1 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
US20050098521A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
WO2003066503A1 (fr) | 2003-08-14 |
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