EP1457592B1 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von einem textilen Stoff - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von einem textilen Stoff Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1457592B1
EP1457592B1 EP04100195A EP04100195A EP1457592B1 EP 1457592 B1 EP1457592 B1 EP 1457592B1 EP 04100195 A EP04100195 A EP 04100195A EP 04100195 A EP04100195 A EP 04100195A EP 1457592 B1 EP1457592 B1 EP 1457592B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carriage
thread guides
making
textile fabric
guides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04100195A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1457592A1 (de
Inventor
François Castro
Gérard Tardy
Jean-Paul Ducol
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MDB Texinov SA
Original Assignee
MDB Texinov SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MDB Texinov SA filed Critical MDB Texinov SA
Publication of EP1457592A1 publication Critical patent/EP1457592A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1457592B1 publication Critical patent/EP1457592B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/12—Flat warp knitting machines with provision for incorporating unlooped wefts extending from selvedge to selvedge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing a textile structure. More precisely, it aims at such a device intended to produce a flat textile surface.
  • It relates more specifically to a device for screening flat yarns, in order to obtain a flat textile structure, of which the weft yarns, typically consisting of strips or flat rovings, are presented without any torsion on both sides of said structure.
  • the object of the invention is precisely to overcome these twists by proposing a particular device to achieve this result.
  • This device notably allows the insertion of perfectly flat weft threads within the textile support structure.
  • This device for the production of a textile structure comprising weft threads strips or flat rovings is implemented in a knitting machine with front insertion fretted mesh, in which said weft son are inserted by means of a carriage reciprocating in a direction perpendicular to the warp son, said carriage carrying a plurality of guide wires guiding said weft son. It is characterized in that the wire guides are not mounted fixed on the carriage, but are likely to be rotated relative to the axis of attachment on said carriage.
  • the rotation of the wire guides is 180 °.
  • the device according to the invention comprises at the two translation ends of said carriage means for subjecting said son-guides this rotation.
  • the wire guides are mechanically connected to each other, in particular by means of a rack-and-pinion assembly, or a parallelogram system, so that the rotation of the wire guides occurs simultaneously.
  • These means may also consist of cylinders or a stepper motor with electronic actuation.
  • the means for rotating the wire guides are typically made of a cam or equivalent, acting on the rack.
  • This cam is located at both ends of the carriage path.
  • the figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the front part of a type of craft of that of the present invention.
  • the figure 2 is a more detailed schematic view of the carriage carrying the son-guides of the weft son according to the invention, provided with its lever, acting at said son-guides.
  • the figure 3 is a schematic representation of the means ensuring the simultaneous rotation of the son-guides.
  • the figure 4 is a schematic view of the principle of operation of the carriage of the prior art.
  • the figure 5 is a view similar to the figure 4 , representing the same principle, according to the invention.
  • the figure 6 is a schematic representation illustrating the path of a wire guide at one of the translation ends of the carriage.
  • the device according to the invention is intended to be set up in a knit loom knit, symbolically represented within the figure 1 under the reference (1).
  • a profession is available for example from the company KARL MAYER or the company LIBA. It is of a type known per se, and can operate according to the RACHEL technique or the CHAINS technique. The trade is particular is front insertion of weft and in a weave mesh type thrown with additional insertion frame.
  • a framer (2) typically consisting of a carriage moving back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the son of chains (not shown to simplify the illustration). It is intended to insert weft threads (3), which in the context of the invention are for example typically made of strips (width of 1 to 3 mm), or flat locks, stored on a reel.
  • the installation is provided with adequate devices for delivering the said strips or wicks from the said coils in rotation on their axis, that is to say that the weft threads are drawn from their storage reel without torsion, in one direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said coil.
  • the installation also comprises appropriate voltage regulation (compensator) and braking means (10), to reach the level of the carriage (2) at a suitable tension of said strips or wicks (3) without however risk of breaking.
  • this carriage generally comprises between 8 and 24 wire guides (4), also called sockets, ensuring the transport of as many weft son or even reduced in number depending on the desired arrangement of the frames in the textile structure to achieve.
  • the carriage (2) is intended, in known manner, to position on the transfer chains the weft threads (3) which it is desired to insert into the structure, said transfer chains thus conveying the weft threads, consisting of strips or flat wicks at the needle bed of the knitting machine. Knitting is therefore carried out at said needle bed, by cooperation of the needles which constitute it and guide bars comprising the warp thread guide.
  • the wire guides (4) mounted on the carriage (2) are rotatably mounted on their axis associated with the carriage, and are capable of rotating at an angle of 180 ° with respect to this axis. .
  • the wire guides (4) undergo a rotation of 180 ° in fm of stroke, thus allowing to accompany the weft son (3), and in particular the strips, in keeping them perfectly flat at the level of the textile structure to be made, at the level of the transfer chains, which then lead the wefts parallel to each other to the knitting needles with textile support.
  • these wire guides (4) are mechanically connected to each other by means of a rack (6) via a pinion (7) secured to the upper end of their axis. rotation, so that if one of the son-guides rotates on its axis, the set of son-guides of the carriage also rotates and this, according to the same angular value.
  • the device also comprises at each end of travel of the carriage a cam or equivalent device, intended to cooperate with a lever (8), articulated by an axis (12) integral with the carriage (2), and one of the ends is secured to the rack (6), so as to ensure this simultaneous rotation of 180 ° of all the son-guides (4) ( figure 3 ).
  • These strips can be of any kind, and in particular metal (aluminum), plastic (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) or other, such as metal-plastic complex.
  • a third wire of chain not forming mesh, but which is just trapped inside of the knitted structure, constituting the rear face of the structure.
  • This wire is generally arranged rectilinearly. It contributes to the dimensional stability and the resistance of the product in the production direction.
  • This thread may itself consist of a strip of the same nature or different nature of the strips constituting the weft son. It is then possible to produce a textile product having light reflection characteristics or mechanical performances in both directions.
  • the textile product obtained with the device according to the invention is therefore in the form of a continuous flat textile structure.
  • the basic textile structure can be made of polyester yarns.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur mit Bändchen oder flachen Lunten als Schussfäden (3), die innerhalb einer Kettenwirkmaschine mit frontalem Schusseintrag (1) verwendet wird, bei der die Schussfäden (3) mittels eines Schlittens (2) eingetragen werden, der Hin- und Herbewegungen in einer zu den Kettfäden senkrechten Richtung ausführt, wobei der Schlitten eine Vielzahl von die Schussfäden führenden Fadenführern (4) trägt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fadenführer (4) an dem Schlitten (2) nicht fest angebracht, sondern in der Lage sind, eine Drehung in Bezug auf die Achse (11) zum Befestigen an dem Schlitten auszuführen.
  2. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Winkelwert der Drehung der Fadenführer 180° beträgt.
  3. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie im Bereich der zwei Enden der Verschiebung des Schlittens (2) Mittel umfasst, um die Fadenführer (4) diese Drehung ausführen zu lassen.
  4. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fadenführer (4) mechanisch untereinander verbunden sind, so dass die Drehung der Fadenführer gleichzeitig erfolgt.
  5. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mechanische Verbindung der Fadenführer (4) untereinander mittels einer Zahnstange (6) realisiert ist, mit der Ritzel (7) kämmen, die mit dem oberen Ende der Achse (11) zum Befestigen der Fadenführer (4) an dem Schlitten (2) fest verbunden sind.
  6. Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer textilen Struktur nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel, welches dazu bestimmt ist, die Drehung der Fadenführer (4) sicherzustellen, von einem Hebel (8) gebildet ist, der mit den an den zwei Enden der Verschiebung des Schlittens (2) befindlichen Mitteln zusammenwirkt, wobei der Hebel (8) an dem Schlitten (2) angelenkt (12) ist, und dessen eines Ende fest mit der Zahnstange (6) verbunden ist.
EP04100195A 2003-03-10 2004-01-22 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von einem textilen Stoff Expired - Lifetime EP1457592B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0302912A FR2852333B1 (fr) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Dispositif pour la realisation d'une structure textile
FR0302912 2003-03-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1457592A1 EP1457592A1 (de) 2004-09-15
EP1457592B1 true EP1457592B1 (de) 2008-02-27

Family

ID=32749769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04100195A Expired - Lifetime EP1457592B1 (de) 2003-03-10 2004-01-22 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von einem textilen Stoff

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1457592B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE387528T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004012007T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2300707T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2852333B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906748A (en) * 1972-06-29 1975-09-23 Inst Textilmaschinen Warp knitting machine
DE3136181C2 (de) * 1981-09-12 1984-06-14 Karl Mayer Textil-Maschinen-Fabrik Gmbh, 6053 Obertshausen "Schußfadenmagazin mit Umkehrschuß für eine Kettenwirkmaschine"
DE29911171U1 (de) * 1999-06-26 1999-12-09 Michel, Thomas, 90443 Nürnberg Drehbarer Fadenführer zum Plattieren für alle KG-Elektrostrickschlitten
JP2003013343A (ja) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-15 Hiroshi Setsukawa 横編機における給糸装置、縞柄を有する筒状編地及びその編成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2852333A1 (fr) 2004-09-17
ATE387528T1 (de) 2008-03-15
FR2852333B1 (fr) 2005-05-13
EP1457592A1 (de) 2004-09-15
ES2300707T3 (es) 2008-06-16
DE602004012007D1 (de) 2008-04-10
DE602004012007T2 (de) 2008-06-19

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