EP1452661A1 - Shading system - Google Patents

Shading system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1452661A1
EP1452661A1 EP04003024A EP04003024A EP1452661A1 EP 1452661 A1 EP1452661 A1 EP 1452661A1 EP 04003024 A EP04003024 A EP 04003024A EP 04003024 A EP04003024 A EP 04003024A EP 1452661 A1 EP1452661 A1 EP 1452661A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
struts
shading system
plate
longitudinal
light
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Granted
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EP04003024A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1452661B1 (en
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Erfindernennung liegt noch nicht vor Die
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Essmann GmbH
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Essmann GmbH
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shading system for a light band or a skylight dome with two longitudinal struts arranged on opposite sides, that with a supporting structure of a light band or a light dome are screwable.
  • domelights there is sun protection for domelights, one with light openings provided stamped sheet metal is mounted pyramid-like over a light coupling. Individual triangular plates are attached to one another via fastening elements mounted and fixed to a supporting structure of the skylight dome. Such Construction allows a necessary distance between the dome light and shading element to be observed, however, the assembly is relatively complex, because a large number of individual parts must be attached. In addition, the The shape of the pyramid is poorly suited for elongated light strips.
  • shading elements for light strips that are arched over one Light band can be tensioned.
  • These shading elements are made of one fabric formed, which is stretched on a frame that still struts to strengthen having.
  • the manufacture of the frame must match the size of the light strip be adjusted, which is relatively complex and expensive. It also has to be done Tissue existing material of sun protection can be set all around and then still does not achieve particularly high stability and is not accessible. Snow loads can also affect the stability of the fabric. moreover the fabric shown soils relatively quickly, which is aesthetically disadvantageous becomes.
  • the shading system has two on opposite sides arranged longitudinal struts, between which one is provided with light openings Plate is clamped and the plate is clamped to the longitudinal struts is.
  • the shading system consists of a minimal number of components assembled and easy to assemble.
  • the size can be used as sun protection provided plate vary widely, which is why this Shading system for light strips, skylights and other light-penetrating Components of different sizes are suitable. With the same fasteners roof areas of different sizes can then be covered.
  • the plate is on the edge each held in a receptacle between a bar and a longitudinal strut.
  • the bar extends to have a large width for tolerance compensation preferably approximately over the width of the longitudinal strut, since then in this area Gap is formed for inserting the plate.
  • the bar can, for example, as An angular profile can be formed, which covers the edge of the plate with a leg and partially covered the longitudinal strut with a second leg. Thereby optically there is also a closed appearance and one on the edge sharp edge of the plate is completely covered and offers no risk of injury.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention are between the side Longitudinal struts one or more arranged parallel to the longitudinal struts Center struts mounted to support the plate. This also enables light strips equipped with a considerable width with a shading system according to the invention become.
  • the middle struts serve to support the plate, so that too larger weight loads can be absorbed and the shading system at the same time forms a fall protection device approved according to the standard.
  • the plate is preferably placed loosely on the central strut or struts. Just in strong sunlight, the plate expands and could cause tension in the plate and the supporting structure. If the plate is just loose is placed on the center struts, this can rise upwards when heated excessively arch and stand out from the center struts without the thermal stresses the material stress and must be carried away to the supporting structure.
  • a screw connection can also be provided in one of the center struts his.
  • the longitudinal struts are for a light construction of the shading system and / or the center struts are designed as hollow profiles, on the one hand for a sufficient Make sure there is a clearance between the dome or strip light and the plate and on the other hand have only a low weight.
  • the longitudinal struts and / or the central struts preferably have an upward incline Front side and a wall of the longitudinal strut lying against a supporting structure and / or the central strut is accessible from above. This allows the Screw the longitudinal strut and / or the central strut in a simple way, since the bottom arranged wall of the hollow profile is accessible for screwing.
  • the end faces of the longitudinal struts and / or central struts can then be used for sealing be closed with a cover.
  • the longitudinal struts are for a particularly stable fastening of the shading system and / or the central struts with cross struts of the supporting structure of the Light strip or the light dome screwed. Most of the light strips point in Cross braces at regular intervals, so that the transparent Visible elements can be installed. These cross struts can then at the same time used for the shading system to provide a safe support structure guarantee even with large widths.
  • the plate is preferably made of metal.
  • metal is also easy to clean and has a long service life.
  • the shading system has a hard roof and has multiple functions, like burglar resistance.
  • a shading system 1 is mounted on a light band 2 that in plan view is rectangular and can be mounted on a roof of a building.
  • the shading system 1 comprises on opposite sides of the light strip 2 arranged longitudinal struts 3, which as a hollow profile made of metal, for example aluminum are trained.
  • the longitudinal struts 3 are with a supporting structure 4 of the Light strip 2 screwed. Between the two longitudinal struts 3 are regular Intermediate struts 8 also on the support structure 4th established.
  • the supporting structure 4 of the light strip 2 is mounted on an attachment 5, which can be fixed to a building roof in a sealed manner.
  • a plate 6 is stretched on the longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8, in the light openings 7 are recessed.
  • the plate 6 consists of a metal sheet with a thickness between 1 and 5 mm, preferably about 2 mm and has light openings 11, which take a regular pattern.
  • the light openings 11 take about an area of 20 to in relation to the base of the plate 6 70%, preferably 35 to 45%.
  • the plate 6 On the longitudinal struts 3, the plate 6 is held in a receptacle, which consists of a Bar 7 and the longitudinal strut 3 arranged underneath are formed, the plate 6 is received in the space.
  • the bar 7 is L-shaped, with one leg of the L approximately the width of the Longitudinal strut 3 and the plate 6 fixes and the second leg bears on the side surface of the longitudinal strut 3 and is screwed to it.
  • the upper leg of the bar 7 is also screwed, wherein the screw passes through the bar 7, the plate 6 and the longitudinal strut 3. Due to the width of the leg of the bar 7, the plate 6 can with a certain Play in the receptacle between the bar 7 and the longitudinal strut 3 so that assembly is simplified due to a possible tolerance compensation.
  • FIG 3 schematically shows the fastening by means of screws 13 and 14.
  • Screws 15 are used to fasten the longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8 through a bottom wall of the longitudinal strut 3 and cross strut designed as a hollow profile 8 carried out with a cross strut 12 of the supporting structure 4 of the Light strip 2 are screwed.
  • an end face 9 of the longitudinal strut 3 and Center strut 8 is formed obliquely so that the screw 15 arranged on the edge is accessible from above.
  • the end face 9 of the longitudinal struts 3 and center struts 8 can then be sealed by a cover.
  • the plate 6 is only loosely on the center struts 8 and can heat up if heated accordingly therefore bulge so that no thermal stresses are derived from the supporting structure 4 Need to become.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further exemplary embodiment in which the plate 6 takes place arched flat on two longitudinal struts 3 and a central strut 8 is mounted.
  • the Longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8 can on a support structure 4 in the can be attached previously shown.
  • FIG. 6 A further embodiment is shown in FIG. 6, in which the plate 6 is kinked is trained.
  • the plate 6 is otherwise in the aforementioned manner strip-shaped bar 7 and screws 13 fixed to longitudinal struts 3.
  • FIG. 8 shows a modified embodiment of a shading system, in which a seal 20 is mounted on a central strut 8.
  • the seal 20 is plate-shaped and covers the front edge of the central strut 8, wherein a slot 21 is formed on the seal 20, into which the plate 6 is inserted.
  • the seal 20 lies loosely on a profile 23 so that the liquid can flow out at the obliquely arranged seal 20.
  • the seal 20 takes over the function of soundproofing and can for a provide some compensation for thermal expansion of the components.
  • the Seal 20 can be spanned continuously between the support profiles.
  • the invention shown is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown.
  • the shape of the plate 6 can be both in width and in terms of Recesses 11 can be chosen freely.
  • the width of the plate 6 be dimensioned so that it can be unwound from a roll and only in the desired length must be separated.
  • angle profiles has the advantage that they are easier Manufacturing facilitate assembly and in particular the longitudinal struts 3 and center struts 8 and 9 can be screwed laterally in a central area. Furthermore, the angles on the support structure or the longitudinal struts 3 or Center struts 8 and 9 are pre-assembled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Abstract

A convex building skylight has a convex solar energy-reduction screen (6). The screen is a curved perforated (11) panel secured on its two straight edges by battens mounted to the skylight frame.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Beschattungssystem für ein Lichtband oder eine Lichtkuppel, mit zwei an gegenüberliegenden Seiten angeordneten Längsstreben, die mit einer Tragkonstruktion eines Lichtbandes oder einer Lichtkuppel verschraubbar sind.The present invention relates to a shading system for a light band or a skylight dome with two longitudinal struts arranged on opposite sides, that with a supporting structure of a light band or a light dome are screwable.

Es gibt einen Sonnenschutz für Lichtkuppeln, bei denen ein mit Lichtöffnungen versehenes gestanztes Blech pyramidenartig über eine Lichtkoppel montiert wird. Dabei werden einzelne dreieckförmige Platten über Befestigungselemente aneinander montiert und an einer Tragkonstruktion der Lichtkuppel festgelegt. Eine solche Konstruktion ermöglicht zwar einen notwendigen Abstand zwischen Lichtkuppel und Beschattungselement einzuhalten, allerdings ist die Montage relativ aufwendig, da eine Vielzahl von Einzelteilen befestigt werden muss. Zudem ist die Form der Pyramide für längliche Lichtbänder nur schlecht geeignet.There is sun protection for domelights, one with light openings provided stamped sheet metal is mounted pyramid-like over a light coupling. Individual triangular plates are attached to one another via fastening elements mounted and fixed to a supporting structure of the skylight dome. Such Construction allows a necessary distance between the dome light and shading element to be observed, however, the assembly is relatively complex, because a large number of individual parts must be attached. In addition, the The shape of the pyramid is poorly suited for elongated light strips.

Für Lichtbänder gibt es auch Beschattungselemente, die bogenförmig über einen Lichtband gespannt werden. Diese Beschattungselemente sind aus einem Gewebe gebildet, das an einem Rahmen gespannt ist, der zur Verstärkung noch Mittelstreben aufweist. Die Herstellung des Rahmens muss jeweils an die Größe des Lichtbandes angepasst werden, was relativ aufwendig und teuer ist. Zudem muss das aus Gewebe bestehende Material des Sonnenschutzes ringsum festgelegt werden und erreicht dann immer noch nicht eine besonders hohe Stabilität und ist nicht begehbar. Auch Schneelasten können die Stabilität des Gewebes beeinträchtigen. Zudem verschmutzt das gezeigte Gewebe relativ schnell, was ästhetisch als Nachteil empfunden wird.There are also shading elements for light strips that are arched over one Light band can be tensioned. These shading elements are made of one fabric formed, which is stretched on a frame that still struts to strengthen having. The manufacture of the frame must match the size of the light strip be adjusted, which is relatively complex and expensive. It also has to be done Tissue existing material of sun protection can be set all around and then still does not achieve particularly high stability and is not accessible. Snow loads can also affect the stability of the fabric. moreover the fabric shown soils relatively quickly, which is aesthetically disadvantageous becomes.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Beschattungssystem für ein Lichtband oder eine Lichtkuppel zu schaffen, das einfach aufgebaut und montierbar ist und variabel für unterschiedlich große Überdachungsflächen einsetzbar ist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a shading system for a Light strip or a light dome to create that is easy to set up and assemble is and can be used variably for roof areas of different sizes.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem Beschattungssystem mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This task is performed with a shading system with the features of the claim 1 solved.

Erfindungsgemäß weist das Beschattungssystem zwei an gegenüberliegenden Seiten angeordnete Längsstreben auf, zwischen denen eine mit Lichtöffnungen versehene Platte aufgespannt ist und die Platte klemmend an den Längsstreben festgelegt ist. Dadurch ist das Beschattungssystem aus einer minimalen Anzahl an Bauteilen aufgebaut und leicht zu montieren. Ferner lässt sich die Größe der als Sonnenschutz vorgesehenen Platte in weiten Bereichen variieren, weshalb sich dieses Beschattungssystem für Lichtbänder, Lichtkuppeln und andere lichtdurchdringende Bauelemente unterschiedlicher Größe eignet. Mit denselben Befestigungsteilen können dann unterschiedlich große Dachflächen überdeckt werden.According to the invention, the shading system has two on opposite sides arranged longitudinal struts, between which one is provided with light openings Plate is clamped and the plate is clamped to the longitudinal struts is. As a result, the shading system consists of a minimal number of components assembled and easy to assemble. Furthermore, the size can be used as sun protection provided plate vary widely, which is why this Shading system for light strips, skylights and other light-penetrating Components of different sizes are suitable. With the same fasteners roof areas of different sizes can then be covered.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Platte randseitig jeweils in einer Aufnahme zwischen einer Leiste und einer Längsstrebe gehalten. Dadurch lassen sich leicht Toleranzen ausgleichen, da die Platte innerhalb der Aufnahme gehalten ist und es nicht auffällt, wenn sich die Platte etwas weiter in die Aufnahme hinein oder nur kurz in die Aufnahme hinein erstreckt. Um eine besonders große Breite für den Toleranzausgleich zu besitzen, erstreckt sich die Leiste vorzugsweise etwa über die Breite der Längsstrebe, da in diesem Bereich dann ein Spalt für das Einfügen der Platte ausgebildet ist. Die Leiste kann beispielsweise als Winkelprofil ausgebildet sein, das mit einem Schenkel die Platte randseitig überdeckt und mit einem zweiten Schenkel die Längsstrebe teilweise verdeckt. Dadurch ergibt sich auch optisch ein geschlossenes Erscheinungsbild und eine randseitig scharfe Kante der Platte wird vollständig überdeckt und bietet kein Verletzungsrisiko.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plate is on the edge each held in a receptacle between a bar and a longitudinal strut. This makes it easy to compensate for tolerances, since the plate is inside the holder is held and it is not noticeable if the plate extends a little further into the Extends into or only briefly into the recording. To be a special one The bar extends to have a large width for tolerance compensation preferably approximately over the width of the longitudinal strut, since then in this area Gap is formed for inserting the plate. The bar can, for example, as An angular profile can be formed, which covers the edge of the plate with a leg and partially covered the longitudinal strut with a second leg. Thereby optically there is also a closed appearance and one on the edge sharp edge of the plate is completely covered and offers no risk of injury.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind zwischen den seitlichen Längsstreben ein oder mehrere parallel zu den Längsstreben angeordnete Mittelstreben zur Abstützung der Platte montiert. Dadurch können auch Lichtbänder mit erheblicher Breite mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Beschattungssystem ausgerüstet werden. Die Mittelstreben dienen zur Abstützung der Platte, sodass auch größere Gewichtslasten aufgenommen werden können und das Beschattungssystem gleichzeitig eine nach Norm zugelassene Durchsturzsicherung bildet.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention are between the side Longitudinal struts one or more arranged parallel to the longitudinal struts Center struts mounted to support the plate. This also enables light strips equipped with a considerable width with a shading system according to the invention become. The middle struts serve to support the plate, so that too larger weight loads can be absorbed and the shading system at the same time forms a fall protection device approved according to the standard.

Vorzugsweise ist die Platte auf der oder den Mittelstreben nur lose aufgelegt. Gerade bei starker Sonneneinstrahlung dehnt sich die Platte aus und könnte Spannungen in der Platte und der Tragkonstruktion verursachen. Wenn die Platte nur lose auf die Mittelstreben aufgelegt ist, kann diese sich bei starker Erhitzung nach oben wölben und von den Mittelstreben abheben, ohne das Wärmespannungen das Material beanspruchen und auf die Tragkonstruktion abgeführt werden müssen. Alternativ kann in eine der Mittelstreben zusätzlich noch eine Verschraubung vorgesehen sein.The plate is preferably placed loosely on the central strut or struts. Just in strong sunlight, the plate expands and could cause tension in the plate and the supporting structure. If the plate is just loose is placed on the center struts, this can rise upwards when heated excessively arch and stand out from the center struts without the thermal stresses the material stress and must be carried away to the supporting structure. alternative a screw connection can also be provided in one of the center struts his.

Für eine leichte Konstruktion des Beschattungssystems sind die Längsstreben und/oder die Mittelstreben als Hohlprofile ausgebildet, die einerseits für einen ausreichenden Abstand zwischen Lichtkuppel oder Lichtband und der Platte sorgen und andererseits nur ein geringes Eigengewicht besitzen. Die Längsstreben und/oder die Mittelstreben weisen vorzugsweise eine nach oben schräg verlaufende Stirnseite auf und eine an einer Tragkonstruktion anliegende Wand der Längsstrebe und/oder der Mittelstrebe ist von oben her zugänglich. Dadurch lässt sich die Längsstrebe und/oder die Mittelstrebe auf einfache Weise verschrauben, da die bodenseitig angeordnete Wand des Hohlprofils für das Verschrauben zugänglich ist. Für eine Abdichtung können dann die Stirnseiten der Längsstreben und/oder Mittelstreben mit einer Abdeckung verschlossen sein. The longitudinal struts are for a light construction of the shading system and / or the center struts are designed as hollow profiles, on the one hand for a sufficient Make sure there is a clearance between the dome or strip light and the plate and on the other hand have only a low weight. The longitudinal struts and / or the central struts preferably have an upward incline Front side and a wall of the longitudinal strut lying against a supporting structure and / or the central strut is accessible from above. This allows the Screw the longitudinal strut and / or the central strut in a simple way, since the bottom arranged wall of the hollow profile is accessible for screwing. The end faces of the longitudinal struts and / or central struts can then be used for sealing be closed with a cover.

Für eine besonders stabile Befestigung des Beschattungssystems sind die Längsstreben und/oder die Mittelstreben mit Querstreben der Tragkonstruktion des Lichtbandes oder der Lichtkuppel verschraubt. Die meisten Lichtbänder weisen in regelmäßigen Abständen Querstreben auf, damit dazwischen die transparenten Sichtelemente eingebaut werden können. Diese Querstreben können dann gleichzeitig für das Beschattungssystem verwendet werden, um eine sichere Stützkonstruktion auch bei großen Breiten zu gewährleisten.The longitudinal struts are for a particularly stable fastening of the shading system and / or the central struts with cross struts of the supporting structure of the Light strip or the light dome screwed. Most of the light strips point in Cross braces at regular intervals, so that the transparent Visible elements can be installed. These cross struts can then at the same time used for the shading system to provide a safe support structure guarantee even with large widths.

Um das Beschattungssystem auch als Durchsturzsicherung nutzen zu können und einen Hagelschutz zu geben, besteht die Platte vorzugsweise aus Metall. Metall lässt sich zudem leicht reinigen und besitzt eine lange Lebensdauer. Ferner bildet das Beschattungssystem eine harte Bedachung und besitzt eine Mehrfachfunktion, wie eine Einbruchhemmung.In order to be able to use the shading system as fall protection and To provide protection against hail, the plate is preferably made of metal. metal is also easy to clean and has a long service life. Furthermore forms the shading system has a hard roof and has multiple functions, like burglar resistance.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Beschattungssystems im montierten Zustand;
Figur 2
eine weitere perspektivische Ansicht des Beschattungssystems der Figur 1;
Figur 3
eine geschnittene Detailansicht des Beschattungssystems der Figur 1;
Figur 4
eine geschnittene Ansicht auf eine Mittelstrebe des Beschattungssystems der Figur 3;
Figur 5
eine Ansicht auf ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Beschattungssystems;
Figur 6
eine Ansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Beschattungssystems;
Figur 7
eine Detailansicht auf die Platte des Beschattungssystems, und
Figur 8
eine Detailansicht eines modifizierten Beschattungssystems.
The invention is explained below using several exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figure 1
a perspective view of a shading system according to the invention in the assembled state;
Figure 2
another perspective view of the shading system of Figure 1;
Figure 3
a sectional detailed view of the shading system of Figure 1;
Figure 4
a sectional view of a central strut of the shading system of Figure 3;
Figure 5
a view of another embodiment of a shading system according to the invention;
Figure 6
a view of another embodiment of a shading system according to the invention;
Figure 7
a detailed view of the plate of the shading system, and
Figure 8
a detailed view of a modified shading system.

Ein Beschattungssystem 1 ist an einem Lichtband 2 montiert, dass in Draufsicht rechteckförmig ausgebildet ist und an einem Dach eines Gebäudes montierbar ist.A shading system 1 is mounted on a light band 2 that in plan view is rectangular and can be mounted on a roof of a building.

Das Beschattungssystem 1 umfasst an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Lichtbandes 2 angeordnete Längsstreben 3, die als Hohlprofil aus Metall, beispielsweise Aluminium ausgebildet sind. Die Längsstreben 3 sind mit einer Tragkonstruktion 4 des Lichtbandes 2 verschraubt. Zwischen den beiden Längsstreben 3 sind in regelmäßigen Abständen angeordnete Mittelstreben 8 ebenfalls an der Tragkonstruktion 4 festgelegt. Die Tragkonstruktion 4 des Lichtbandes 2 ist an einem Aufsatz 5 montiert, der abgedichtet an einem Gebäudedach festlegbar ist.The shading system 1 comprises on opposite sides of the light strip 2 arranged longitudinal struts 3, which as a hollow profile made of metal, for example aluminum are trained. The longitudinal struts 3 are with a supporting structure 4 of the Light strip 2 screwed. Between the two longitudinal struts 3 are regular Intermediate struts 8 also on the support structure 4th established. The supporting structure 4 of the light strip 2 is mounted on an attachment 5, which can be fixed to a building roof in a sealed manner.

Auf den Längsstreben 3 und den Mittelstreben 8 ist eine Platte 6 aufgespannt, in der Lichtöffnungen 7 ausgespart sind. Die Platte 6 besteht aus einem Metallblech mit einer Stärke zwischen 1 und 5 mm, vorzugsweise etwa 2 mm und weist Lichtöffnungen 11 auf, die ein regelmäßiges Muster einnehmen. Die Lichtöffnungen 11 nehmen im Verhältnis zur Grundfläche der Platte 6 etwa eine Fläche von 20 bis 70% vorzugsweise 35 bis 45% ein.A plate 6 is stretched on the longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8, in the light openings 7 are recessed. The plate 6 consists of a metal sheet with a thickness between 1 and 5 mm, preferably about 2 mm and has light openings 11, which take a regular pattern. The light openings 11 take about an area of 20 to in relation to the base of the plate 6 70%, preferably 35 to 45%.

An den Längsstreben 3 ist die Platte 6 in einer Aufnahme gehalten, die aus einer Leiste 7 und der darunter angeordneten Längsstrebe 3 gebildet sind, wobei die Platte 6 in dem Zwischenraum aufgenommen ist.On the longitudinal struts 3, the plate 6 is held in a receptacle, which consists of a Bar 7 and the longitudinal strut 3 arranged underneath are formed, the plate 6 is received in the space.

Die Leiste 7 ist L-förmig ausgebildet, wobei ein Schenkel des L etwa die Breite der Längsstrebe 3 besitzt und die Platte 6 klemmend festlegt und der zweite Schenkel an der Seitenfläche der Längsstrebe 3 anliegt und mit dieser verschraubt ist. Zum Festlegen der Platte 6 wird der obere Schenkel der Leiste 7 ebenfalls verschraubt, wobei die Schraube die Leiste 7, die Platte 6 und die Längsstrebe 3 durchgreift. Durch die Breite des Schenkels der Leiste 7 kann die Platte 6 mit einem gewissen Spiel in der Aufnahme zwischen Leiste 7 und Längsstrebe 3 gehalten sein, sodass wegen eines möglichen Toleranzausgleiches die Montage vereinfacht wird. In Figur 3 ist schematisch die Befestigung mittels Schrauben 13 und 14 dargestellt.The bar 7 is L-shaped, with one leg of the L approximately the width of the Longitudinal strut 3 and the plate 6 fixes and the second leg bears on the side surface of the longitudinal strut 3 and is screwed to it. To the Fixing the plate 6, the upper leg of the bar 7 is also screwed, wherein the screw passes through the bar 7, the plate 6 and the longitudinal strut 3. Due to the width of the leg of the bar 7, the plate 6 can with a certain Play in the receptacle between the bar 7 and the longitudinal strut 3 so that assembly is simplified due to a possible tolerance compensation. In figure 3 schematically shows the fastening by means of screws 13 and 14.

Zur Befestigung der Längsstreben 3 und der Mittelstreben 8 sind Schrauben 15 durch eine Bodenwand der als Hohlprofil ausgebildeten Längsstrebe 3 und Querstrebe 8 durchgeführt, die mit einer Querstrebe 12 der Tragkonstruktion 4 des Lichtbandes 2 verschraubt sind. Dabei ist eine Stirnseite 9 der Längsstrebe 3 und Mittelstrebe 8 schräg ausgebildet, sodass die randseitig angeordnete Schraube 15 von oben her zugänglich ist. Die Stirnseite 9 der Längsstreben 3 und Mittelstreben 8 kann dann durch eine Abdeckung dicht verschlossen werden. Die Platte 6 liegt auf den Mittelstreben 8 nur lose auf und kann sich bei entsprechender Erhitzung daher wölben, damit keine Wärmespannungen auf die Tragkonstruktion 4 abgeleitet werden müssen.Screws 15 are used to fasten the longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8 through a bottom wall of the longitudinal strut 3 and cross strut designed as a hollow profile 8 carried out with a cross strut 12 of the supporting structure 4 of the Light strip 2 are screwed. Here is an end face 9 of the longitudinal strut 3 and Center strut 8 is formed obliquely so that the screw 15 arranged on the edge is accessible from above. The end face 9 of the longitudinal struts 3 and center struts 8 can then be sealed by a cover. The plate 6 is only loosely on the center struts 8 and can heat up if heated accordingly therefore bulge so that no thermal stresses are derived from the supporting structure 4 Need to become.

In Figur 5 ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel gezeigt, bei dem die Platte 6 statt gewölbt flach auf zwei Längsstreben 3 und einer Mittelstrebe 8 montiert ist. Die Längsstreben 3 und die Mittelstreben 8 können auf einer Tragkonstruktion 4 in der vorher gezeigten Weise befestigt werden. Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform ist die Platte 6 in einer Aufnahme zwischen der Leiste 7 und den Längsstreben 3 befestigt.FIG. 5 shows a further exemplary embodiment in which the plate 6 takes place arched flat on two longitudinal struts 3 and a central strut 8 is mounted. The Longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8 can on a support structure 4 in the can be attached previously shown. In this embodiment, too Plate 6 in a receptacle between the bar 7 and the longitudinal struts 3 attached.

In Figur 6 ist eine weitere Ausführungsform gezeigt, bei der die Platte 6 geknickt ausgebildet ist. Die Platte 6 ist ansonsten in der vorgenannten Weise über eine streifenförmig ausgebildete Leiste 7 und Schrauben 13 an Längsstreben 3 festgelegt.A further embodiment is shown in FIG. 6, in which the plate 6 is kinked is trained. The plate 6 is otherwise in the aforementioned manner strip-shaped bar 7 and screws 13 fixed to longitudinal struts 3.

In Figur 7 ist das rautenförmige Muster der Lichtöffnungen 11 in der Platte 6 im Detail gezeigt. Die Lichtöffnungen 11 sind durch mehrere ausgestanzte Quadrate 61 gebildet, zwischen denen Stege 62 angeordnet sind. Dadurch kann nur ein Teil des auftreffenden Lichtes zu dem darunter liegenden Lichtband bzw. Lichtkuppel gelangen. Abwechselnd zu den Lichtöffnungen 11 sind durchgehende Flächen 60 aus Metall vorgesehen.In Figure 7, the diamond-shaped pattern of the light openings 11 in the plate 6 in Detail shown. The light openings 11 are through several punched-out squares 61 formed, between which webs 62 are arranged. This allows only a part of the incident light to the light strip or dome below reach. Continuous surfaces 60 alternate with the light openings 11 made of metal.

In Fig. 8 ist eine modifizierte Ausführungsform eines Beschattungssystems gezeigt, bei dem an einer Mittelstrebe 8 eine Dichtung 20 montiert ist. Die Dichtung 20 ist plattenförmig ausgebildet und überdeckt die Stirnkante der Mittelstrebe 8, wobei an der Dichtung 20 ein Schlitz 21 ausgebildet ist, in den die Platte 6 eingefügt ist. An einem gegenüberliegenden Ende 22 liegt die Dichtung 20 lose auf einem Profil 23 auf, so das Flüssigkeit an der schräg angeordneten Dichtung 20 abströmen kann. Ferner übernimmt die Dichtung 20 die Funktion von Schallschutz und kann für eine gewisse Kompensation bei einer Wärmeausdehnung der Bauteile sorgen. Die Dichtung 20 kann dabei zwischen den Tragprofilen durchgängig aufgespannt sein.8 shows a modified embodiment of a shading system, in which a seal 20 is mounted on a central strut 8. The seal 20 is plate-shaped and covers the front edge of the central strut 8, wherein a slot 21 is formed on the seal 20, into which the plate 6 is inserted. At an opposite end 22, the seal 20 lies loosely on a profile 23 so that the liquid can flow out at the obliquely arranged seal 20. Furthermore, the seal 20 takes over the function of soundproofing and can for a provide some compensation for thermal expansion of the components. The Seal 20 can be spanned continuously between the support profiles.

Die gezeigte Erfindung ist nicht auf die dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt. Die Form der Platte 6 kann sowohl in der Breite als auch hinsichtlich der Aussparungen 11 frei gewählt werden. Vorzugsweise wird die Breite der Platte 6 so bemessen sein, dass sie von einer Rolle abgewickelt werden kann und nur in der gewünschten Länge abgetrennt werden muss.The invention shown is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown. The shape of the plate 6 can be both in width and in terms of Recesses 11 can be chosen freely. Preferably, the width of the plate 6 be dimensioned so that it can be unwound from a roll and only in the desired length must be separated.

Ferner ist es möglich, die Längsstreben 3 und die Mittelstreben 8 und 9 nicht direkt an einer Tragkonstruktion festzulegen, sondern für die Montage Winkelprofile einzusetzen. Der Einsatz von Winkelprofilen hat den Vorteil, dass diese bei einfacher Fertigung die Montage erleichtern und insbesondere die Längsstreben 3 und Mittelstreben 8 und 9 seitlich in einem mittleren Bereich verschraubt werden können. Ferner können die Winkel an der Tragkonstruktion oder den Längsstreben 3 oder Mittelstreben 8 und 9 vormontiert werden.Furthermore, it is possible not directly to the longitudinal struts 3 and the central struts 8 and 9 to fix on a supporting structure, but to use angle profiles for the assembly. The use of angle profiles has the advantage that they are easier Manufacturing facilitate assembly and in particular the longitudinal struts 3 and center struts 8 and 9 can be screwed laterally in a central area. Furthermore, the angles on the support structure or the longitudinal struts 3 or Center struts 8 and 9 are pre-assembled.

Claims (12)

Beschattungssystem (1) für ein Lichtband (2) oder eine Lichtkuppel, mit zwei an gegenüberliegenden Seiten angeordneten Längsstreben (3), die mit einer Tragkonstruktion (4) eines Lichtbandes (2) oder einer Lichtkuppel verschraubbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Längsstreben (3) eine mit Lichtöffnungen (11) versehene Platte (6) aufgespannt ist und die Platte (6) klemmend an den Längsstreben (3) festgelegt ist.Shading system (1) for a light strip (2) or a light dome, with two longitudinal struts (3) arranged on opposite sides, which can be screwed to a supporting structure (4) of a light strip (2) or a light dome, characterized in that between the longitudinal struts (3) a plate (6) provided with light openings (11) is clamped and the plate (6) is clamped to the longitudinal struts (3). Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (6) randseitig jeweils in einer Aufnahme zwischen einer Leiste (7) und einer Längsstrebe (3) gehalten ist.Shading system according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (6) is held on the edge in each case in a receptacle between a strip (7) and a longitudinal strut (3). Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Leiste (7) etwa über die Breite der Längsstrebe (3) erstreckt.Shading system according to claim 2, characterized in that the strip (7) extends approximately over the width of the longitudinal strut (3). Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leiste (7) als Winkelprofil ausgebildet ist, das mit einem Schenkel die Platte (6) randseitig überdeckt und mit einem zweiten Schenkel mit der Längsstrebe (3) verschraubt ist.Shading system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the strip (7) is designed as an angle profile which covers the edge of the plate (6) with one leg and is screwed to the longitudinal strut (3) with a second leg. Beschattungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Seitlichen Längsstreben (3) ein oder mehrere parallel zu den Längsstreben (3) angeordnete Mittelstreben (8) zur Abstützung der Platte (6) montiert sind.Shading system according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that one or more central struts (8) arranged parallel to the longitudinal struts (3) for supporting the plate (6) are mounted between the lateral longitudinal struts (3). Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (6) auf der oder den Mittelstreben (8) nur lose aufgelegt ist.Shading system according to claim 5, characterized in that the plate (6) is placed loosely on the central strut (s) (8). Beschattungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsstreben (3) und/oder die Mittelstreben (8) als Hohlprofil ausgebildet sind. Shading system according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the longitudinal struts (3) and / or the central struts (8) are designed as a hollow profile. Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsstreben (3) und/oder die Mittelstreben (8) eine nach oben schräg verlaufende Stirnseite (9) aufweisen und eine an einer Tragkonstruktion anliegende Wand (10) der Längsstrebe (3) und/oder der Mittelstrebe (8) von oben zugänglich ist.Shading system according to claim 7, characterized in that the longitudinal struts (3) and / or the central struts (8) have an upwardly inclined end face (9) and a wall (10) of the longitudinal strut (3) and / or resting on a supporting structure the central strut (8) is accessible from above. Beschattungssystem nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stirnseiten der Längsstreben (3) und/oder der Mittelstreben (8) mit einer Abdeckung verschlossen sind.Shading system according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the end faces of the longitudinal struts (3) and / or the central struts (8) are closed with a cover. Beschattungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsstreben (3) und/oder die Mittelstreben (8) mit Querstreben (12) der Tragkonstruktion (4) des Lichtbandes (2) oder der Lichtkuppel verschraubt sind.Shading system according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the longitudinal struts (3) and / or the central struts (8) are screwed to cross struts (12) of the supporting structure (4) of the light strip (2) or the light dome. Beschattungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mit Lichtöffnungen (11) versehene Platte (6) aus Metall besteht.Shading system according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the plate (6) provided with light openings (11) consists of metal. Beschattungssystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lichtöffnungen (11) in der Platte (6) ein regelmäßiges Muster ausbilden und im Verhältnis zur Grundfläche eine Fläche von 20 bis 70 %, vorzugsweise 35 bis 45 %, einnehmen.Shading system according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the light openings (11) in the plate (6) form a regular pattern and occupy an area of 20 to 70%, preferably 35 to 45%, in relation to the base area.
EP04003024A 2003-02-27 2004-02-11 Shading system Expired - Lifetime EP1452661B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20303157U 2003-02-27
DE20303157U DE20303157U1 (en) 2003-02-27 2003-02-27 shading system

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EP1452661A1 true EP1452661A1 (en) 2004-09-01
EP1452661B1 EP1452661B1 (en) 2006-08-09

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EP (1) EP1452661B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE335891T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20303157U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2270195T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1452661E (en)

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JP2010516926A (en) * 2007-01-23 2010-05-20 ジャック ピジェル、 Protective shield of buildings against heat and wind
CN101793849B (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-03-21 中国建筑材料检验认证中心 Equipment and method for detecting energy-saving effect of building sun-shading device using imported sunlight

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DE202008000004U1 (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-03-26 Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh Sun protection device for shading light bands

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US6209271B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-04-03 John C. Kovacs Safety screen with a guard assembly having three flanged mounting members
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US1112401A (en) * 1912-05-08 1914-09-29 Claude J Allen Roof-window.
DE1708784A1 (en) * 1959-04-28 1970-08-27 Eberspaecher J Securing against falling parts of a broken, curved silicate glass pane to cover skylight openings
FR2151165A5 (en) * 1971-08-23 1973-04-13 Goutte Toquet Ets
US5237788A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-08-24 Kiyoshi Sandow Skylight guard assembly
FR2705985A1 (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-12-09 Innovation Partners Zenithal lighting system intended to be placed in an opening made in a roof
US6209271B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-04-03 John C. Kovacs Safety screen with a guard assembly having three flanged mounting members
GB2374095A (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-09 Silent Roofs Ltd Reducing noise of precipitation on roofs

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JP2010516926A (en) * 2007-01-23 2010-05-20 ジャック ピジェル、 Protective shield of buildings against heat and wind
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CN101793849B (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-03-21 中国建筑材料检验认证中心 Equipment and method for detecting energy-saving effect of building sun-shading device using imported sunlight

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502004001123D1 (en) 2006-09-21
ES2270195T3 (en) 2007-04-01
EP1452661B1 (en) 2006-08-09
PT1452661E (en) 2006-12-29
ATE335891T1 (en) 2006-09-15
DE20303157U1 (en) 2003-04-30

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