EP1446510A1 - Verwendung einer korrosionsbeständigen kupfer-zink-legierung für trinkwasserformteile - Google Patents
Verwendung einer korrosionsbeständigen kupfer-zink-legierung für trinkwasserformteileInfo
- Publication number
- EP1446510A1 EP1446510A1 EP02803761A EP02803761A EP1446510A1 EP 1446510 A1 EP1446510 A1 EP 1446510A1 EP 02803761 A EP02803761 A EP 02803761A EP 02803761 A EP02803761 A EP 02803761A EP 1446510 A1 EP1446510 A1 EP 1446510A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drinking water
- copper
- zinc alloy
- corrosion
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/08—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/04—Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of a corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloy for drinking water molded parts, in particular for the production of the coupling parts, angular parts, elbow parts, T-piece parts and distributor parts.
- Copper-zinc alloys with copper contents between 57 and 63% and zinc contents between 36 and 40% are preferably used to manufacture the drinking water molded parts, which are used in all house connection systems if the alloy components and their accompanying elements do not exceed the maximum values of DIN 50930-6. Their machining properties are important for the further and final processing of these materials. By alloying the element lead in weight percentages of 3 to a maximum of 4%, good machinability is achieved since lead has practically no miscibility with the alloy components copper and zinc and acts as a chip breaker.
- the materials of the drinking water molded parts for drinking water applications are described in detail in the standards and regulations of DIN 50930-1 to 50930-6 and in DIN EN 806-2 and additionally in the Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV) in the version published in November 2000 named.
- the parameter values specified in the Drinking Water Ordinance and with regard to the choice of materials, DIN 50930-6, pages 7 and 8 apply to compliance with and falling below the limit values of the material components for drinking water molded parts.
- alloy components consist of thermally stable dispersoids of Cr 2 Ta, Dy 2 O 3 , Er 2 O 3 , ZrC, WSi 2 , Yb 2 O 3 , Sm 2 O 3 in a total content of 0.1 to 5%, which have a chip-breaking effect and processing advantages. Due to the manufacturing process, dispersoids are replaced as lead replacements in the form of powders during the casting process.
- the invention is based on the object of providing an improved corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloy for molded drinking water parts which has corrosion resistance to corrosion processes on the surfaces of the molded drinking water parts and future quality requirements for the drinking water with regard to the Limit values for the entry of copper met.
- Drinking water molded parts according to the invention are a coupling part, a transition part, an angle part, an elbow part, a T-piece part or a distributor part.
- the corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloy according to the invention furthermore has the advantage that the processability of the copper-zinc alloy is not impaired and economic production of molded drinking water parts with the commonly available ones Manufacturing methods is made possible.
- the copper-zinc alloy according to the invention for molded drinking water parts appears physiologically harmless and environmentally friendly. Long-term investigations on drinking water and a pH value in the range from 6 to 9.5 showed a significantly reduced corrosion product input and minimal copper ion solubility.
- the copper solubility values of the copper-zinc alloy according to the invention for molded drinking water parts are below 0.75 mg / l Cu.
- the advantageously achieved reduction in the solubility of copper ions in water in the alloy to be used according to the invention is essentially based on the zinc content in the range from 23 to 32%. If the zinc content is below the 23% limit, processing problems arise and above 32% zinc content the copper ion solubility increases to values greater than 0.8 mg / l Cu.
- the alloy additions of 0.01 to 0.3% of at least one of the elements tin, iron, nickel, aluminum and / or silicon suppresses the copper ion solubility particularly effectively in the presence of a lead content of 0.7 to 1.5% and improves the corrosion property. Iron and / or tin can be added to the copper-zinc alloy to be used according to the invention up to a maximum of 0.14% in order to increase the corrosion protection.
- the addition of 0.02% nickel and 0.01% aluminum is particularly favorable. This leads to an advantageous effect of suppressing the copper solubility and shows an improvement in the corrosion property in the presence of 0.005% silicon.
- the lead content of 0.8 to 1.2% advantageously improves the cutting properties and enables the economical production of the molded drinking water parts.
- composition in percentages by weight (% by weight) of copper-zinc alloys examined is given in the table below.
- the examples of the corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloys for drinking water molded parts according to the invention mentioned in the table are first melted according to known standard processes and then cast into blocks of raw material.
- the primary material is then produced from the raw material blocks by the extrusion process and the rod and / or tube profiles obtained are subjected to standardized annealing in a further step.
- the structural homogenization of the corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloy achieved by annealing is preferably carried out at temperatures of 550 to 650 ° C. and for a period of up to 2 hours.
- the bar / tube profiles are subjected to a standardized drawing process and then thermally relaxed.
- the drinking water molded parts for use as a coupling part are formed by turning or forging with subsequent turning.
- the drinking water molded parts for use as an angled part, angled bend part and a T-piece part are produced by hot forming and subsequent contour production by rotating processing.
- the drinking water molded parts are degreased.
- Test series were carried out on the drinking water molded parts with the corrosion-resistant copper-zinc alloy according to the invention to assess the tendency to corrosion according to the aforementioned DIN standards.
- the copper amounts in mg / l are measured with an absorption spectrometer and the pH of the test drinking water used varied in a range from 6 to 9.5.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10158130A DE10158130C1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2001-11-27 | Verwendung einer korrosionsbeständigen Kupfer-Zink-Legierung für Trinkwasserformteile |
DE10158130 | 2001-11-27 | ||
PCT/EP2002/011479 WO2003046237A1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-10-15 | Verwendung einer korrosionsbeständigen kupfer-zink-legierung für trinkwasserformteile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1446510A1 true EP1446510A1 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
EP1446510B1 EP1446510B1 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
Family
ID=7707115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02803761A Expired - Lifetime EP1446510B1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-10-15 | Verwendung einer korrosionsbeständigen kupfer-zink-legierung für trinkwasserformteile |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1446510B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE286151T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002365435A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10158130C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003046237A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111788321A (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-10-16 | 奥托福克斯两合公司 | 铜锌合金 |
CN114622111A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 北京有色金属与稀土应用研究所 | 一种搭铁接线材料及其制备和加工方法 |
WO2023138974A1 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-27 | Conex Ipr Limited | Components for drinking water pipes, and method for manufacturing same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10301552B3 (de) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-06-24 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Korrosionsbeständige Messinglegierung für Trinkwasserformteile |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH540342A (de) * | 1970-08-20 | 1973-08-15 | Olof Manner Ab | Kupfer-Zinklegierung |
US4311522A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1982-01-19 | Amax Inc. | Copper alloys with small amounts of manganese and selenium |
US5137685B1 (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1995-09-26 | Olin Corp | Machinable copper alloys having reduced lead content |
JP3399548B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-30 | 2003-04-21 | 株式会社東洋伸銅所 | 熱間鍛造用合金 |
DE4318377C2 (de) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-04-28 | Hetzel & Co Metallhuettenwerk | Messinglegierung |
ATE149042T1 (de) * | 1992-06-02 | 1997-03-15 | Hetzel Metalle Gmbh | Messinglegierung |
JP2841270B2 (ja) * | 1994-01-17 | 1998-12-24 | 株式会社キッツ | 耐食性及び熱間加工性に優れた銅基合金並びに該合金を用いたバルブ部品 |
US5507885A (en) * | 1994-01-17 | 1996-04-16 | Kitz Corporation | Copper-based alloy |
DE4401997C2 (de) * | 1994-01-25 | 1999-02-25 | Okan Dipl Ing Dr Akin | Verwendung einer Kupferlegierung für Bauelemente in strömendem Wasser |
DE4438485C2 (de) * | 1994-10-28 | 1998-05-20 | Wieland Werke Ag | Verwendung einer Kupfer-Zink-Legierung für Trinkwasserinstallationen |
JP2001064742A (ja) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-03-13 | Chuetsu Metal Works Co Ltd | 耐食性、被削性、熱間加工性に優れた黄銅合金 |
-
2001
- 2001-11-27 DE DE10158130A patent/DE10158130C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 DE DE50201930T patent/DE50201930D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-15 AU AU2002365435A patent/AU2002365435A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-15 WO PCT/EP2002/011479 patent/WO2003046237A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-15 EP EP02803761A patent/EP1446510B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-15 AT AT02803761T patent/ATE286151T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03046237A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111788321A (zh) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-10-16 | 奥托福克斯两合公司 | 铜锌合金 |
CN114622111A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 北京有色金属与稀土应用研究所 | 一种搭铁接线材料及其制备和加工方法 |
WO2023138974A1 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-27 | Conex Ipr Limited | Components for drinking water pipes, and method for manufacturing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002365435A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
WO2003046237A1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
WO2003046237A9 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
EP1446510B1 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
DE50201930D1 (de) | 2005-02-03 |
DE10158130C1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
ATE286151T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
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