EP1433501B1 - Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Ankerpfostens an einer Tragstruktur - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Ankerpfostens an einer Tragstruktur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1433501B1
EP1433501B1 EP03356210A EP03356210A EP1433501B1 EP 1433501 B1 EP1433501 B1 EP 1433501B1 EP 03356210 A EP03356210 A EP 03356210A EP 03356210 A EP03356210 A EP 03356210A EP 1433501 B1 EP1433501 B1 EP 1433501B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
post
housing
fastening
bearing member
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03356210A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1433501A1 (de
Inventor
Bernard-Georges Cuny
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gamesystem
Original Assignee
Gamesystem
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gamesystem filed Critical Gamesystem
Publication of EP1433501A1 publication Critical patent/EP1433501A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1433501B1 publication Critical patent/EP1433501B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0043—Lifelines, lanyards, and anchors therefore
    • A62B35/0056—Horizontal lifelines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0043—Lifelines, lanyards, and anchors therefore
    • A62B35/0068—Anchors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
    • E04H12/2261—Mounting poles or posts to the holder on a flat base
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
    • E04H12/2269—Mounting poles or posts to the holder in a socket

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a means for securing a point anchoring on a carrier surface. It concerns more particularly a device for fixing the end bottom of an anchor post on a load-bearing surface and protective equipment including, inter alia, a such a fixing device.
  • an anchoring device is a way prevention measures used during interventions on roofs of buildings, facades of buildings or structures.
  • a piece of equipment personal protection such as a harness
  • a mobile safety support for example a cable
  • This anchor is connected to an anchor structure, firmly attached to the bearing surface, by an interface.
  • This interface in the case of devices permanent anchoring, is usually a tubular element called post.
  • One end of the post comprises a base flat, allowing the passage of structural anchors, bolts or dowels, ensuring solid and durable attachment of the interface to the surface carrier.
  • An anchoring device is thus obtained permanent to prevent falls from height during different interventions on the structure.
  • the interface itself is generally a metallic tubular element available in several dimensions (diameter and length) from many manufacturers do not necessarily have the same manufacturing tolerances and / or the same deadlines provision of such elements. This has the consequence to further increase the amount of posts to be maintained in stock.
  • EP-A-0 697 486 describes a device for fixing a tubular section to a sole of soil.
  • This device comprises a sleeve internally delimiting a reception accommodation of a end of the profile.
  • Four rooms are defined between the profile and housing of the sleeve and receive each a rod provided with an eccentric to block the profile in the sleeve.
  • the subject of the invention is a device for fixation as defined in claim 1.
  • the invention eliminates assembly of the post and its base by mechanical welding and anti-corrosion treatment previously carried out workshop, the link between the interface and the fixing done directly on the installation site. This reduces the time required to set up a anchoring device.
  • the traction and blocking effectively blocks the end of the post in the dwelling, the position of the means of traction and blocking adapting to different posts likely to be encountered.
  • Such a device fixing being able to adapt to different Manufacturing tolerances encountered for the same diameter post, it is no longer necessary to have stocks important of posts.
  • Such a device also makes it possible if necessary, a quick change, on site, of the only post, without modification of the structural anchorage.
  • the fastening device incorporates one or many of the features set forth in the claims 2-8.
  • the element or elements provided with fastening means are made of an aluminum alloy, for example example of cast aluminum, alloy type A-S7G, AS13G or A-Z 10, even in "Zamak".
  • This type of material allows a cut in length of the legs provided on this or these elements for its fixation on the structure, without risk creating an area susceptible to corrosion.
  • the invention also relates to equipment for protection intended to prevent falls, as defined in claim 10.
  • Such an anchoring device is easier and more quick to install than those known in the art, all being more adaptable and more economical.
  • the anchoring device shown in FIG. comprises a horizontal bearing surface 1 on which are fixed several fixing devices 2 supporting the tubular ends 3 of posts.
  • Each post is ends with a stub head 4 with a point fixed anchoring device 5 for guiding and maintaining a flexible belay support 6 to which a point is connected mobile anchoring device 7 for attaching an equipment personal protection not shown.
  • Each fixing device 2 consists of an element 8 identical to that shown in Figure 2.
  • the body of each element 8 is in the form of a vertical cylinder 8 in which the concave face 9 has a complementary geometry to the outer surface of the tubular end 3 of the post.
  • each element 8 comprises four legs 10. These extend from the lower end of the cylinder 8 a outwardly of the element 8 in two directions d1d1 'and D2D2' generally orthogonal to the longitudinal axis CC 'of the cylinder 8 a . These directions D1D1 'and D2D2' are also perpendicular to each other.
  • Each tab 10 has a generally rectangular shape. At the furthest end of the cylinder 8a, each leg 10 is provided with oblong holes 11, longitudinally aligned and allowing the passage of a fastening means, for example a bolt 11a, for connecting the leg 10 to the supporting structure 1.
  • Each leg 10 includes, from the end carrying the fastening means 11, two parallel vertical stiffening ribs 12 a extending in an arc towards the upper end of the vertical cylinder 8 has on the whole length of it.
  • a horizontal rib 12 b similar in shape to the ribs 12a, extends horizontally between two legs 10 of a member 8 and connects the latter to one another and to the lower end of the cylinder.
  • These ribs 12 a, 12 b are fixed on the two large sides of each tab 10.
  • These tabs 10 are made of a material easily sciable order to adapt the length of the legs 10, and therefore the number of bolts 11a, to the different configurations and / or carrier surfaces 1 encountered. This material is based on aluminum to avoid the risk of corrosion after adaptation of the element 8 to its application area.
  • the base 8b of the cylinder 8 has, from which extend the legs 10, is provided with a recess 13, funnel-shaped, formed in the base the outer face 8 b.
  • This recess 13 is provided with a central orifice 14.
  • This orifice extends within an element 15 and opens into the interior of the cylinder 8 a.
  • This element 15 comprises a central portion, the outer 15b surface is frustoconical, and three branches in star 15 c.
  • the wall of the cylinder 8a has a variable thickness.
  • the thicker part of this wall is located at the base of the cylinder 8a and the thinnest portion at the open terminal end of the latter.
  • the inner face 9 of the cylinder 8 has an angle to the longitudinal axis CC 'of the housing 9 a and diverges towards its outlet.
  • the frustoconical element 15 is provided, at its periphery, several tabs 16. These tabs 16 are shaped trapeze rectangle and are fixed, by their small base on the outer wall of the element 15. They extend thus along the wall of the element 15 according to radial directions with respect to the axis CC '. These tongues 16 extend beyond the free end of the element 15 in which opens the orifice 14. These tongues are regularly spaced, in pairs, on the outer wall of element 15.
  • the element 15 and the tongues 16 thus form part of the locking means of the end 3 of the post.
  • These means also comprise a truncated cone-shaped corner 17.
  • This wedge 17 is arranged so that its small base 17a is in front of the small base 15a of the element 15.
  • Fins 20 planar, solid and generally trapezoidal, are vertically positioned between the element 15 and the wedge 17. These fins are arranged by making them coincide respectively two inclined sides 20 a, 20 b respectively with the outer surfaces 15 b and 17 b of the parts 15 and 17. In this position, the fins 20 have their large bases 20c directed towards the inner face 9 of the housing 9 a.
  • the end When introducing the pipe end 3 of a stanchion in the housing 9a, the end, depending on its diameter and / or thickness of its wall, penetrates at least inside the cylinder 8 a . Indeed, the inclination of the inner face 9 of the housing 9 may form a stop for the translational movement of the pipe end 3 towards the base 8b of the cylinder. The end 3 may also rest on the base 8b .
  • the walls of the latter are positioned between the inner face 9 of the cylinder 8a and the large bases 20c of the fins 20.
  • the rod When, from the recess 13, the rod is screwed threaded 18, it drives in translation the corner 17 thanks to the rotational locking by bolt 19 of the rod threaded 18 in the corner 17.
  • the wedge 17 causes a closing of the angular sector defined by the surfaces 15b and 17b of these two parts.
  • This movement causes a displacement (arrow F) of the fins 20 by respective sliding walls 15 b and 17 b of the walls 20 a and 20 b of the fins.
  • the large bases 20c of the fins 20 are in abutment on the inner wall 3a of the tubular end 3 of the stanchion.
  • the tabs 16 help maintain the fins 20 in a generally vertical position and to guide them during this movement.
  • a fixing device comprising at least three fins 20, regularly arranged around the element 15, allows a homogeneous support and effective blocking of the tubular end 3 of the various posts encountered.
  • the threaded rod 18 provides the locking in position of the end of the stanchion in the cylinder 8a. It is sufficient, in a second stage, to fix the assembly to the support surface 1 by the legs 10 and bolts 11a.
  • the fixing device according to the invention is advantageously made of lightweight pieces resistant to corrosion, for example molded aluminum.
  • the tubular end 3 has a section other than circular, the shape of element 8 being then adapted as well as the shape, layout and number of fins 20.
  • the fins 20 can be held in place by grooves and / or tongues disposed on the wall 17b of the wedge 17.
  • the fins may be held by a holding member such as an O-ring passing through a groove in the large base 20c of each fin.
  • the shape and the number of horizontal ribs 12 b and / or vertical 12 a may also be different.
  • the element tubular 8 consists of two half-elements, preferably substantially identical in half-cylinder shape.
  • each of the vertical edges of a half-cylinder door for example charnons regularly spaced and placed in staggered relation to the knuckles of the other half-cylinder.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Halterungs-Pfostens eines Verankerungspunktes an einer tragenden Flache mit mindestens einem Element (8), das mit an die Fläche (1) anzupassenden Befestigungsmitteln (10, 11) und mit mindestens einer Bestandteilsflache (9a) eines Teils mindestens eines Aufnahmeraums (9a) eines Endes (3) des Pfostens versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein unabhangiges Organ (20) zum Abstutzen gegen die Innenwand (3a) des Endes (3) des Pfostens umfasst, das im Inneren der Aufnahme (9a) in radialer und zentrifugaler (Pfeil F) Weise durch Zug- und Blockiermittel (17, 18) in einer im Wesentlichen mit der Hauptachse (CC') der Aufnahme übereinstimmenden Richtung verschiebbar ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zug- und Blockiermittel einen hohlen Keil (17) zur Verschiebung des Abstutzorgans (20), der in Bezug auf das mit Befestigungsmitteln (10, 11) versehene Element (8) beweglich ist, und ein Zug- und Blockierorgan (18) fur diesen Keil nach der im Wesentlichen mit der Hauptachse (CC') des Aufnahmeraums (9a) ubereinstimmenden Richtung umfasst.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Anspruche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis (8b) der Aufnahme mit einem Element (15) versehen ist, das sich in Richtung des Innenraums der Aufnahme (9a) erstreckt und das eine keilformige (15b) Außenflache aufweist, die angepasst ist, um mit dem Abstutzorgan (20) zum Blockieren des Endes (3) des Pfostens zusammenzuarbeiten.
  4. Vorrichtung nach den Anspruchen 2 und 3 zusammengenommen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abstutzorgan (20) zwischen dem kegelstumpfformigen Element (15) und dem hohlen Keil (17) positioniert ist und dass die Außenflächen (15b, 17b) des kegelstumpfformigen Elements (15) und des hohlen Keils (17) angepasst sind, um jeweils und gleichzeitig mit komplementaren Flachen (20a, 20b) des Abstutzorgans (20) auf der Innenwand (3a) des Endes (3) des Pfostens zusammenzuarbeiten.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 oder Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das kegelstumpfformige Element (15) mindestens ein Paar vertikaler Zungen (16) umfasst, zwischen denen das Abstützorgan (20) gefuhrt ist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Anspruche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis (8b) der Aufnahme (9a) mit einem Loch (14) versehen ist, das entsprechend einer im Wesentlichen mit der Hauptachse (CC') der Aufnahme (9a) ubereinstimmenden Richtung ausgerichtet ist, und dass das Zug- und Blockierorgan eine in das Loch drehfrei eingesetzte Gewindestange (18) ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Anspruche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (9a) sich in Richtung ihrer Mundung erweitert, um mit Wänden unterschiedlicher Dicke eines Endes (3) des Pfostens zusammenarbeiten zu konnen.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Anspruche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung (2), zwei gegebenenfalls identische Elemente umfasst, die untereinander durch Verbindungsmittel verbunden sind und zusammen den Aufnahmeraum (9a) eines Endes (3) eines Pfostens bilden.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Anspruche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das oder die mit Befestigungsmitteln (10, 11) ausgerusteten Elemente (8) aus einer Aluminiumlegierung hergestellt sind.
  10. Schutzausrustung, die zur Verhinderung von Sturzen dient, mit mindestens einem Ankerpunkt (5) der mittels Pfosten an einer tragenden Flache (1) gehaltert ist, wobei mindestens ein Pfosten durch eine Befestigungsvorrichtung (2) nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Anspruche mit der tragenden Flache (1) verbunden ist.
EP03356210A 2002-12-24 2003-12-23 Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Ankerpfostens an einer Tragstruktur Expired - Lifetime EP1433501B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0216659A FR2849120B1 (fr) 2002-12-24 2002-12-24 Dispositif de fixation d'un potelet d'arrimage a une surface porteuse
FR0216659 2002-12-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1433501A1 EP1433501A1 (de) 2004-06-30
EP1433501B1 true EP1433501B1 (de) 2005-07-13

Family

ID=32406508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03356210A Expired - Lifetime EP1433501B1 (de) 2002-12-24 2003-12-23 Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Ankerpfostens an einer Tragstruktur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1433501B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE299389T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60301011T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2242152T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2849120B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9803330B2 (en) * 2015-10-07 2017-10-31 Timothy Seay Post support and post support system
EP4218946A1 (de) * 2022-01-28 2023-08-02 APP Dachgarten GmbH Stützenfuss einer seilhaltevorrichtung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2784015A (en) * 1953-04-24 1957-03-05 Carl G Swanson Pole base
US3841695A (en) * 1971-12-21 1974-10-15 E Woodward Stake pocket adapter
US4045003A (en) * 1973-03-14 1977-08-30 Mccluskey John R Support devices for stanchions
DE8535843U1 (de) * 1985-12-20 1986-03-06 Junker, Wilhelm, 7150 Backnang Pfosten für Verkehrszeichen und Verkehrseinrichtungen
FR2709511B1 (fr) * 1993-09-03 1995-11-24 Caddie Atel Reunis Socle à embase pour poteau tubulaire cylindrique.
DE9412619U1 (de) * 1994-08-04 1995-05-18 Heienbrock, Helmut, 82140 Olching Uni-Einsteckhülse mit Rohrfeststeller und Fixierung
US5632464A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-05-27 Aberle; Steven C. Ground pocket support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60301011T2 (de) 2006-05-24
FR2849120B1 (fr) 2005-09-16
FR2849120A1 (fr) 2004-06-25
ATE299389T1 (de) 2005-07-15
ES2242152T3 (es) 2005-11-01
DE60301011D1 (de) 2005-08-18
EP1433501A1 (de) 2004-06-30

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