EP1421326A1 - Appareil menager - Google Patents
Appareil menagerInfo
- Publication number
- EP1421326A1 EP1421326A1 EP02754981A EP02754981A EP1421326A1 EP 1421326 A1 EP1421326 A1 EP 1421326A1 EP 02754981 A EP02754981 A EP 02754981A EP 02754981 A EP02754981 A EP 02754981A EP 1421326 A1 EP1421326 A1 EP 1421326A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- control circuit
- lighting device
- designed
- household appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/008—Illumination for oven cavities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
- F25D27/005—Lighting arrangements combined with control means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6444—Aspects relating to lighting devices in the microwave cavity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/04—Sensors detecting the presence of a person
Definitions
- the invention relates to a household appliance according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to a household appliance containing a device body in which a useful space is formed, a lighting device for illuminating the useful space, a door for closing the useful space, a door handle, an electrical control circuit for automatically switching on the lighting device as a function of a human touch of the door handle ,
- Household appliances of this type are in particular cookers, ovens, microwave ovens, refrigerators, freezers and other household appliances which have a usable space (muffle, food refrigerator, freezer and the like).
- Freezer is switched on automatically. This makes the lamp open when the
- the door is already switched on and the user can immediately see the contents of the refrigerator. Furthermore, a switch which can be actuated by the door is provided, for detecting whether the door is open or closed.
- Control circuit is signaled that the door is open, the lamp is kept in the on state. If, on the other hand, the switch signals that the door is closed, the lamp is automatically switched off again by the control circuit.
- the object of the invention is to provide a simple and reliable circuit for the lighting device.
- the household appliance is characterized according to the invention in that the door handle is designed as a capacitance body, the capacitance of which can be changed by human touch, that the door handle consists of or contains, as part of the capacitance body, an electrically conductive conduction path from the electrically conductive material Material of the door handle to the control circuit is formed such that the control circuit is designed to detect the capacity and to automatically actuate the lighting device as a function of the capacity of the door handle.
- a touch element can generally be provided, for example a section of a panel of the household appliance.
- the invention realizes a capacitive detection of the touch of the door handle.
- the control circuit that can be used for this purpose can be designed similarly to the zone switches known from stove tops.
- the invention can be referred to as a "touchlight” and is based on the detection of a change in capacity on the door handle of the door of the household appliance.
- the one or more oven lamps or oven lamps are switched on automatically depending on such changes in capacity.
- the principle of Touchlight can correspond to that of an electronic zone switch for electric cooktops from cookers. Instead of touching the glass ceramic of the hob, however, a sensor input of the electrical control circuit with the door handle of the appliance door, for. B. oven door, electrically connected.
- the capacitive sensor of the control circuit is connected to the door handle of the door via an electrically conductive path.
- the line path preferably contains a switch contact.
- the door handle can be made of stainless steel, aluminum or conductive plastic, whereby the surface can be painted or anodized.
- the capacity of the door handle measured by the sensor of the control circuit changes depending on the condition of the door, ie depending on whether a person is touching the door handle or not.
- the state that the door handle is touched and the door is opened can be distinguished from the state that the door is closed by different voltage levels at the capacitive sensor of the control circuit.
- the electrical control circuit of the lighting device can be linked to a device operating circuit and / or its operating software, so that the
- Operation of the control circuit of the lighting device is additionally dependent on the respective switching state or operating state of the device operating circuit, for example depending on the respective position of a function selector
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a vertical cross section through a household appliance according to the invention
- FIG. 1 schematically enlarged a detail of FIG. 1,
- Fig. 3 schematically shows a vertical cross section through a household appliance according to a further embodiment according to the invention.
- a stove, oven or a microwave oven contains a device body 2, in which a usable space 4, for example a baking room, grill room, roasting room or the like, an illumination device 6, of which only one lamp is shown , but also several lamps can be present, which in the usable space 4 or through a glass wall can be arranged separately outside for illuminating the usable space 4, and a door 8 for closing the usable space 4.
- the door 8 is provided with a door handle 10.
- An electronic control circuit 12 which preferably contains or is connected to a computer or a microcontroller, is connected to the lighting device 6 in order to switch it on automatically as a function of a human touch of the door handle 10.
- the control circuit 12 is preferably arranged in or on the device body 2. According to an embodiment not shown, it could also be arranged in the door 8.
- the door handle 10 is designed as a capacitance body, the capacitance of which can be changed by human touch.
- the door handle 10 is made of electrically conductive material or contains electrically conductive material as part of the capacitance body, which is electrically connected to the control circuit 12 by an electrically conductive path 14.
- the control circuit 12 is designed to detect the capacity of the door handle 10 and to automatically actuate the lighting device 6 as a function of the capacity of the door handle 10, which is detected by the control circuit by means of a capacitance sensor system contained therein. This detection of the capacitance can be effected by measuring the capacitance value or by a sensor circuit which responds only to predetermined changes in the capacitance values.
- the electrical conduction path 14 contains an interruption contact arrangement 16 which closes the conduction path 14 when the door 8 is closed (establishes an electrical connection) and interrupts it when the door is opened.
- the interruption contact arrangement 16 contains a contact part 18 on the door 8 and a contact part 20 which can be contacted by closing the door and which is arranged on the device body 2 in an electrically insulated manner.
- the two contact parts 18 and 20 are opened by opening the door when the door end provided with the one contact part 18 and away from the pivot axis 22 of the door 8 moves a little away from the device body 2.
- the contact parts 18 and 20 are automatically brought into electrical contact with one another shortly before the door 8 is completely closed, ie a few tenths of a mm or a few mm before the door is fully closed.
- the electrical control circuit 12 is also designed to actuate the lighting device 6 depending on whether the interruption contact arrangement 16 and thus also the door 8 is closed or open.
- control circuit 12 can no longer detect whether the door handle 10 is being touched or not.
- the control circuit 12 switches on the lighting device 6 when the door handle 10 is touched manually by a user when the door 8 is closed.
- the control circuit 12 preferably switches the lighting device 6 off again automatically if the door 8 is not opened after this switching on.
- the control circuit 12 is preferably designed such that it automatically switches the lighting device 6 off again after the door 8 is closed.
- the invention results in a simple construction an operationally reliable control of the lighting device 6.
- the control circuit 12 in or on the device body 2 instead of in the door 8, the door is lighter.
- the control circuit 12 can be connected to a device operating circuit 24 or can be partially formed by such a device and can be designed to switch the lighting device 6 depending on the respective switching state of the device operating circuit 24, for example in such a way that the lighting device 6 can only be switched on if that too Household appliance are switched on via an operating element 26 and thus also the appliance operating circuit 24.
- control circuit 12 is designed as a dimmer circuit, by means of which the lighting device 6 automatically switches from the switched-off state to a fully intensified lighting state (dimmer state) when it is switched on.
- control circuit 12 is designed as a dimmer circuit, through which the When switching off, the lighting device 6 automatically changes from the completely switched-on state slowly to the completely switched-off state via a dimmer state.
- Such a dimmer circuit is particularly advantageous when the lighting device 6 is switched off because the user can then observe the useful space 4 and in particular its contents for a while during the dimmed switch-off process.
- a dimmer process When switched on, a dimmer process has the advantage that a user is not suddenly blinded by the light.
- part of the electrical conduction path 14, which is located in the door 8 is designed as a fastening element for fastening the door handle 10 to the door 8.
- a door part 28 at the upper door end of the door 8 consists, for example, of electrically insulating material, e.g. B. plastic, and contains a through hole 30.
- Handle 10 screwed.
- a screw 38 is screwed which is in electrical contact with the tube 32 and also with a plate-shaped contact part 18 of the interruption contact arrangement
- the screw 38 clamps the contact part 18 against the door part 28 on the inside of the door by means of a screw head, a shoulder 42 of the handle 10 being supported on the outside of the door. If the door part 28 is made of an electrically conductive material or is provided with an electrically conductive cover layer 44, between the
- Insulating washer 46 made of electrically insulating material can be used.
- the other, provided on the device body 2 contact part 20 (and / or the one contact part 18) is spring-mounted in the door closing direction by a compression spring 48. This ensures reliable contacting of the two contact parts 18 and 20, as well as a tight closing of the door 8 on the front of the useful space 4, if the parts are manufactured with large tolerances or material deformations occur due to temperature changes.
- the handle 10 is made of electrically conductive material, its capacity changes when it is touched by a person because a capacity is added by the person. If the handle 10 has a surface of electrically insulating material and an electrically conductive core therein, the capacitance of the handle 10 changes when it is touched by a person in a manner similar to that of a plate capacitor, the capacitance can be changed by changing the medium between them capacitor plates.
- FIG. 3 parts corresponding to FIGS. 1 and 2 are provided with reference numbers.
- the electrically conductive path 14 from the handle 10 to the control device 12 is designed without interruption. So that the control circuit 12 can recognize whether the door 8 is open or closed, a pressure switch or button 50 is provided on the device body 2, which is actuated by the closing or opening door 8. The respective switching state of the button or push button 50 is recognized by the control circuit 12 connected to it.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Appareil ménager doté d'une poignée (10) de porte conçue sous forme de corps de capacité dont la capacité peut être modifiée par le contact avec une main en vue de la commande d'un dispositif d'éclairage (6) en fonction de la capacité de ladite poignée de porte.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10138885A DE10138885A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Haushaltsgerät |
DE10138885 | 2001-08-08 | ||
PCT/EP2002/008785 WO2003014638A1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-08-06 | Appareil menager |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1421326A1 true EP1421326A1 (fr) | 2004-05-26 |
Family
ID=7694763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02754981A Withdrawn EP1421326A1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-08-06 | Appareil menager |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040240196A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1421326A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10138885A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003014638A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10256171B4 (de) * | 2002-12-02 | 2012-04-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltgerät sowie Schalter zur Verwendung in einem Haushaltgerät |
SE0300782D0 (sv) * | 2003-03-21 | 2003-03-21 | Electrolux Ab | Kylskåpsmöbel |
DE102004039431A1 (de) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltselektrogerät |
KR100597754B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-07-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 냉장고 및 냉장고의 도어 개방방법 |
JP2007333372A (ja) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 加熱装置及びこれを組み込んだ家具、壁体 |
US20090039068A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-12 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Electric current conduction system for appliance |
EP2182503A1 (fr) | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-05 | Electrolux Home Products N.V. | Appareil électroménager |
US8047683B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2011-11-01 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Lighting device mounting system for household appliance, and associated apparatus and method |
EP2302304A1 (fr) * | 2009-09-26 | 2011-03-30 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Four avec au moins une cavité du four éclairée |
EP2483602B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-02 | 2018-08-22 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dispositif de porte d'un appareil électroménager, appareil électroménager équipé dudit dispositif de porte et procédé permettant d'actionner un dispositif de porte d'un appareil électroménager |
CN103673495A (zh) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种冰箱照明装置及方法 |
US20150167955A1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-18 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance with illumination source actuated by touch sensitive window frame |
EP3098519A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-11-30 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Porte et appareil ménager comprenant une porte |
US10908762B2 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2021-02-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household appliance closure element with touch interface |
US10631667B2 (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2020-04-28 | Sonia Wright | Compact refrigeration unit |
US11006812B2 (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2021-05-18 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Status indicator and lighting assembly for an appliance door |
DE102019209073A1 (de) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-24 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit Näherungsdetektor |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2104164A (en) * | 1934-12-28 | 1938-01-04 | Ranco Inc | Refrigerator door lamp switch |
US3824576A (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1974-07-16 | R Pioch | Alarm system activated by touch sensitive door knob intrusior |
DE2856962A1 (de) * | 1977-08-05 | 1980-11-27 | L Wern | Touch control switch |
US4290052A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-09-15 | General Electric Company | Capacitive touch entry apparatus having high degree of personal safety |
JPH0739905B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-26 | 1995-05-01 | ブルース・ヘンリー・ランバート | 冷蔵庫 |
DE3837547A1 (de) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-10 | Max Maier | Magnetverschluss fuer moebel, insbesondere kuehlmoebel |
US5166482A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-11-24 | Li Chao Y | Detachable touch-control lamp switch |
CA2138560A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-01 | Ronald W. Guess | Assemblage d'eclairage modulaire et sa methode d'utilisation dans un refrigerateur |
US5663633A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1997-09-02 | Holmes Products Corp. | Touch control fan and method |
US6373030B1 (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 2002-04-16 | Linnes M. Waldrep | Low temperature portable oven |
KR0168811B1 (ko) * | 1996-08-20 | 1999-01-15 | 윤종용 | 냉장고용 램프점등제어 방법 및 그 장치 |
JP3484355B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-28 | 2004-01-06 | オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 | 生体検知装置 |
JP2002523715A (ja) * | 1998-08-19 | 2002-07-30 | フィッシャー アンド ペイケル リミティド | ドア開閉装置 |
US6119678A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-09-19 | Gemtron Corporation | Appliance console including a glass touch sensor control panel bordered by a one-piece plastic encapsulation |
DE19906990A1 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-24 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Dampfgargerät, insbesondere Dampfbackofen |
EP1166016B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-04 | 2004-06-09 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Dispositif permettant de signaler la fin de la cuisson au four et d'indiquer l'etat dudit four |
-
2001
- 2001-08-08 DE DE10138885A patent/DE10138885A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-08-06 WO PCT/EP2002/008785 patent/WO2003014638A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2002-08-06 EP EP02754981A patent/EP1421326A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-04 US US10/771,660 patent/US20040240196A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03014638A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040240196A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
DE10138885A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
WO2003014638A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
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Legal Events
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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Effective date: 20101222 |