EP1418247A1 - Magnesiumlegierung - Google Patents
Magnesiumlegierung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1418247A1 EP1418247A1 EP20030022658 EP03022658A EP1418247A1 EP 1418247 A1 EP1418247 A1 EP 1418247A1 EP 20030022658 EP20030022658 EP 20030022658 EP 03022658 A EP03022658 A EP 03022658A EP 1418247 A1 EP1418247 A1 EP 1418247A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- weight
- strontium
- content
- max
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C23/00—Alloys based on magnesium
- C22C23/02—Alloys based on magnesium with aluminium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/06—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
Definitions
- the invention relates to a magnesium alloy.
- Magnesium alloys containing aluminum are used for Casting various components used. To yours Creep and hot tensile strength are called further alloy components calcium, strontium and Rare earth elements added.
- a magnesium alloy is known from US Pat. No. 6,322,644, which contains 2 - 9% aluminum and 0.5 - 7% strontium, furthermore optionally up to 0.60% manganese and up to 0.35% Zinc.
- the object of the invention is one in terms of their Creep, warm draft and casting properties improved To provide magnesium alloy.
- this is due to an alloy Magnesium base achieved, the 4-9, preferably 5-8, in particular 5.6 - 6.4% by weight aluminum, 0.5 - 4, preferably 1.5 - 3.5, in particular 2.0 - 2.6% by weight Strontium and 0.03-2.5, preferably 0.1-1.5, contains in particular 0.2-1% by weight barium.
- Al increases the strength and hardness of Mg an aluminum content of less than 4% high viscosity the castability of the alloy deteriorated, occur with an aluminum content of over 9 % Phases leading to embrittlement.
- the Fe content is preferably at most 0.004 %, the Cu content at a maximum of 0.01% and the Ni content at maximum 0.001%.
- the alloy according to the invention can contain 0-0.3% zinc and contain 0-0.60% manganese. Zinc works in combination with A1 to increase strength. In addition, the Alloy contain a maximum of 0.05% silicon.
- the alloy according to the invention has a high Creep resistance and hot tensile strength. Also owns they have excellent casting properties. So was with Computed tomography has a very low volume deficit in the cast components found. She also has one significantly reduced tendency to crack.
- the alloy according to the invention is particularly for the Suitable for die casting. However, it can also be used in others Casting methods are used, especially in Sand casting or permanent mold casting.
- the alloy according to the invention is primarily for Motor vehicle components suitable, especially in Powertrain, for example for the Cylinder crankcase of a liquid-cooled Internal combustion engine or for the gearbox.
- the hot tensile strength was 100 ° C at the test temperature and 150 ° C with three samples each. At 100 ° C the tensile strength is 290 MPa, at 150 ° C 163 MPa The 0.2% proof stress is 131 MPa at 100 ° C and at 150 ° C 108 MPa.
- the commercially available magnesium alloy AM60 with 4.6 - 5.4% Al and the specified others Ingredients in the amounts specified (but without barium and without strontium) a tensile strength of 200 MPa 100 ° C and 150 MPa at 150 ° C and a 0.2% proof stress at 100 ° C from 120 MPa and at 150 ° C from 70 MPa.
- the creep strain measurement was based on DIN EN10291 Creep tests without heat treatment with a diameter of 6 mm and a parallel measuring length of 25 mm carried out.
- the stress level is 50 MPa Test temperature at 150 ° C. With a test duration of 120 Hours of creep were measured at 0.14%. In contrast, the creep at the mentioned commercially available magnesium alloy without barium and without Strontium under the same conditions after a Test duration of 120 hours 2.2%.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Al
- 4 - 9
- Sr
- 0,5 - 4
- Ba
- 0,03 - 2,5
- Zn
- max. 0,30
- Mn
- max. 0,60
- Si
- max. 0,05
- Fe
- > 0,004
- Cu
- > 0,01
- Ni
- > 0,001
- Al
- 5,6 - 6,4 Gewichts-%
- Sr
- 2,1 - 2,5 Gewichts-%
- Ba
- 0,2 - 1,0 Gewichts-%
- Mn
- 0,3 - 0,4 Gewichts-%
Claims (5)
- Legierung auf Magnesiumbasis, enthaltend in Gewichts-%:
- Aluminum
- 4 - 9
- Strontium
- 0,5 - 4
- Barium
- 0,03 - 2,5
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Alumiumgehalt 5 - 8 Gewichts-% beträgt.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Strontiumgehalt 1,5 - 3,5 Gewichts-% beträgt.
- Legierung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bariumgehalt 0,2 - 1,5 Gewichts-% beträgt.
- Verwendung der Legierung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche zum Druckgießen des Kurbelgehäuses oder Getriebegehäuses eines Kraftfahrzeuges.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2002151663 DE10251663A1 (de) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-11-06 | Magnesiumlegierung |
DE10251663 | 2002-11-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1418247A1 true EP1418247A1 (de) | 2004-05-12 |
EP1418247B1 EP1418247B1 (de) | 2007-12-12 |
Family
ID=32103373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20030022658 Expired - Lifetime EP1418247B1 (de) | 2002-11-06 | 2003-10-07 | Magnesiumlegierung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1418247B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10251663A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7547411B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2009-06-16 | Dead Sea Manesium Ltd. | Creep-resistant magnesium alloy for casting |
CN102605729A (zh) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-07-25 | 上海应用技术学院 | 变道栏移位装置 |
EP2369025A4 (de) * | 2008-11-14 | 2016-03-09 | Toyota Jidoshokki Kk | Magnesiumlegierung und magnesiumlegierungsguss |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5143564A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-09-01 | Mcgill University | Low porosity, fine grain sized strontium-treated magnesium alloy castings |
US5223215A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1993-06-29 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Method of improving the performance of magnesium alloys in respect of microshrinkage |
EP0549998A1 (de) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-07 | Ykk Corporation | Hochfeste Legierungen auf Magnesiumbasis |
JPH0718364A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 耐熱マグネシウム合金 |
US5613999A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1997-03-25 | Nippon Kinzoku Co., Ltd. | Method for producing magnesium |
EP1048743A1 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | General Motors Corporation | Druckgiessteile aus einer kriechbeständigen Magnesiumlegierung |
US6322644B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-11-27 | Norands, Inc. | Magnesium-based casting alloys having improved elevated temperature performance |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1259578B (de) * | 1959-05-01 | 1968-01-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Verfahren zur pulvermetallurgischen Herstellung einer dispersionsverfestigten Magnesiumlegierung |
US3182390A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1965-05-11 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of die-expressing a magnesiumbase alloy |
US3119725A (en) * | 1961-11-27 | 1964-01-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Die-expressed article of magnesium-base alloy and method of making |
FR2430458A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-02-01 | Anvar | Nouveaux alliages metalliques de magnesium, leur preparation et leur application notamment au stockage de l'hydrogene |
WO1994016114A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Magnesium steering wheel |
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 DE DE2002151663 patent/DE10251663A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-10-07 EP EP20030022658 patent/EP1418247B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-07 DE DE50308775T patent/DE50308775D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5223215A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1993-06-29 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Method of improving the performance of magnesium alloys in respect of microshrinkage |
US5143564A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-09-01 | Mcgill University | Low porosity, fine grain sized strontium-treated magnesium alloy castings |
EP0549998A1 (de) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-07 | Ykk Corporation | Hochfeste Legierungen auf Magnesiumbasis |
US5613999A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1997-03-25 | Nippon Kinzoku Co., Ltd. | Method for producing magnesium |
JPH0718364A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 耐熱マグネシウム合金 |
EP1048743A1 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | General Motors Corporation | Druckgiessteile aus einer kriechbeständigen Magnesiumlegierung |
US6322644B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-11-27 | Norands, Inc. | Magnesium-based casting alloys having improved elevated temperature performance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 04 31 May 1995 (1995-05-31) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7547411B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2009-06-16 | Dead Sea Manesium Ltd. | Creep-resistant magnesium alloy for casting |
EP2369025A4 (de) * | 2008-11-14 | 2016-03-09 | Toyota Jidoshokki Kk | Magnesiumlegierung und magnesiumlegierungsguss |
CN102605729A (zh) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-07-25 | 上海应用技术学院 | 变道栏移位装置 |
CN102605729B (zh) * | 2012-04-16 | 2014-06-11 | 上海应用技术学院 | 变道栏移位装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1418247B1 (de) | 2007-12-12 |
DE10251663A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
DE50308775D1 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
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