EP1404792B1 - Verfahren zur oberflächenreinigung mittels eines dispergierten polymers - Google Patents
Verfahren zur oberflächenreinigung mittels eines dispergierten polymers Download PDFInfo
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- EP1404792B1 EP1404792B1 EP02764969A EP02764969A EP1404792B1 EP 1404792 B1 EP1404792 B1 EP 1404792B1 EP 02764969 A EP02764969 A EP 02764969A EP 02764969 A EP02764969 A EP 02764969A EP 1404792 B1 EP1404792 B1 EP 1404792B1
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- European Patent Office
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- VCCQJIOFRBMHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)ethyl]azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O VCCQJIOFRBMHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- DNHDSWZXBHTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethenylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=C DNHDSWZXBHTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MHRRTVVGLQIJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=C)P(=O)(O)OP(=O)O Chemical compound C(=C)P(=O)(O)OP(=O)O MHRRTVVGLQIJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- MDDGZQJZVKVVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylimidazolidin-2-one;2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O.CCN1CCNC1=O MDDGZQJZVKVVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QRWZCJXEAOZAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C(C)=C QRWZCJXEAOZAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWPMTMCXJZTLSO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-acetyloxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 NWPMTMCXJZTLSO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3749—Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3765—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/378—(Co)polymerised monomers containing sulfur, e.g. sulfonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3796—Amphoteric polymers or zwitterionic polymers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for increasing the cleaning properties of an aqueous composition for cleaning a soiled surface with soiling by adding to said aqueous cleaning composition at least one polymer in insoluble particulate form. It also relates to the use, in an aqueous composition for cleaning a soiled surface with a soiling, of at least one polymer in insoluble particulate form, as an agent for improving the removal of soil from the soil. soiled surface. It also relates to a method of cleaning a soiled surface with a soil. In a very particular way the polymer used is a copolymer with sulfur functional groups in ionic form (preferably with sulphonated or sulphated functions).
- Soft surfaces such as various textile, hair, human skin, and hard surfaces such as cement, ceramic, bricks, metals are soiled by various soils that are difficult to remove; indeed very often these soils are related to the support that they soil by strong chemical or electrostatic bonds that it is difficult to eliminate. It has already been proposed various methods of encapsulation of this fouling by various encapsulating products, and removal of encapsulated soiling by various means such as sweeping and aspiration. Unfortunately the known encapsulating agents participate and even accentuate the phenomenon of attraction of the soil encapsulated on the soiled support. Detergent compositions containing polymers are known from US-A-5,820,637 and US-A-5,773,856 .
- the present invention is specifically intended to solve the problem above; It also aims to provide an aqueous cleaning composition whose agent coating / encapsulating the dirt particle is adapted to the physico-chemical nature of the support to be cleaned. This and other objects are achieved by the present invention.
- the treatment can of course be adapted to carpets and carpets in natural and synthetic fiber, the natural fiber being for example wool, linen, hemp, or silk.
- said monomer units (N) and (F) are derived from monomers ⁇ - ⁇ monoethylenically unsaturated; preferentially, said monomer units (R) are derived from diethylenically unsaturated monomers.
- the average molar mass of said polymer (measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) THF and expressed in polystyrene equivalents) may preferably be at least 20,000 g / mol.
- Said polymers (P) are in insoluble particulate form; the diameter of said particles may range from 5 to 500 nm, preferably from 5 to 300 nm, more particularly from 5 to 100 nm, more particularly from 10 to 50 nm.
- Aqueous dispersions (latex) of said polymer (P) can be obtained in a known manner by radical polymerization in aqueous medium of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers. Methods for obtaining nanoparticulate latexes of small diameter are described in Colloid Polym. Sci. 266: 462-469 (1988) ) and in Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. Flight. 89. No 1, September 1982 pages185 and following.
- a method for preparing latex of particles of average size less than 100 nm, in particular of average size ranging from 1 to 60 nm, more particularly from 5 to 40 nm, is described in EP-A-644,205 .
- the choice and the relative amounts of the monomer or monomers from which the (N), (F) and (R) units of the polymer (P) are derived are such that said polymer (P) has a glass transition temperature Tg of order of -40 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably of the order of 0 to 110 ° C, more particularly of the order of 40 to 110 ° C and remains insoluble in the conditions of use of the composition of the 'invention.
- said polymer (P) is considered insoluble when less than 15%, preferably less than 10% of its weight is soluble in the aqueous or wet medium of use of the composition of the invention; that is to say, in particular under the conditions of temperature and pH of said medium.
- At least 70% of the total mass of said polymer (P) is formed of hydrophobic unit (s) (N).
- hydrophilic units (F) When hydrophilic units (F) are present, they preferably do not represent more than 30% of the total mass of the polymer (P).
- crosslinking units (R) When crosslinking units (R) are present, they generally do not represent more than 20%, preferably not more than 10%, especially not more than 5% of the total weight of the polymer (P).
- Said polymer (P1) not loaded or non-ionizable can be implemented in all types of compositions for cleaning carpets and carpets mentioned above whose use pH can range from 2 to 12, namely, formulations detergents, rinsing and / or softening formulations, drying additives, foams or washing additives.
- Said polymer (P2) can be used in compositions for cleaning non-cationic carpets and carpets, namely, detergent formulations, foams, drying additives, or wash additives, or in detergent formulations for cleaning hard surfaces.
- the set of hydrophilic monomer units (F) preferably representing at least 1% of the weight of the polymer (P3), and the molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 80/20 depending on the desired use of the composition (C3) thus obtained.
- Said polymer (P3) having a molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 80/20 can be used in drying additives and aqueous ironing formulations or in detergent formulations for cleaning surfaces hard.
- Said polymer (P3) having a molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 60/40, preferably from 5/95 to 50/50, may also be used in detergent formulations and additives washing of carpets and rugs or in detergent formulations for cleaning hard surfaces.
- hydrophilic monomer units (F) preferably representing at least 1% of the weight of the polymer (P4), and the molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 80/20 depending on the desired use of the composition (C4) thus obtained.
- Said polymer (P4) having a molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 80/20 can be used in drying additives and aqueous ironing formulations.
- Said polymer (P4) having a molar ratio of cationic charges to anionic charges ranging from 1/99 to 60/40, preferably from 5/95 to 50/50, may also be used in detergent formulations and additives washing carpets and rugs.
- Said polymer (P5) can be used in all types of laundry cleaning compositions mentioned above whose use pH can range from 2 to 12, namely, detergent formulations, rinse formulations and / or softening agents, drying additives, foams or washing additives.
- said monomer units (F1) are cationizable units derived from at least one cationizable monomer having a pKa of less than 11, preferably less than 10, 5.
- Said polymers (P) may be introduced in solid form or preferably in the form of aqueous dispersions (latex) having a solids content of about 10 to 50%, preferably 20 to 40% by weight, in the aqueous composition intended for cleaning to perfect.
- a second object of the invention is a very preferred embodiment of the method of the invention.
- said copolymer (P ') does not comprise more than 10% of its weight of carboxylated monomer units COO - and / or not more than 10% of its weight of non-amphoteric monomer units carrying a charge cationic.
- Said copolymer (P ') is very preferably free of carboxyl charges and cationic charges (non-amphoteric).
- Said copolymer (P ') may further comprise units derived from cationic or potentially cationic carboxylic and / or non-amphoteric ⁇ - ⁇ ethylenically unsaturated monomers at the use pH of the composition, and in an amount corresponding to not more than 10 % by weight of units derived from carboxylated ⁇ - ⁇ ethylenically unsaturated monomers and not more than 10% of units derived from cationic or potentially cationic non-amphoteric ⁇ - ⁇ ethylenically unsaturated ⁇ - ⁇ monomers.
- Said polymer (P ) can be used in all types of compositions for cleaning non-cationic carpets and carpets whose use pH can range from 2 to 12, namely, detergent formulations, foams, cleaning additives ("prespotter”) or for cleaning hard surfaces (ceramic glass, formica ).
- said copolymer (P ') does not include more than 10% of its weight of carboxylated monomer units COO - and / or not more than 10% by weight of monomer units non- amphoteric compounds carrying a cationic or potentially cationic charge.
- Said copolymer (P ") is very preferably free of carboxylated charges and cationic charges (non-amphoteric).
- the amount of polymer (P) or copolymers (P ') and (P ") present in particulate form in dispersion in the cleaning composition according to the invention can range from 0.05 to 50% by dry weight of said composition , and this according to the application sought.
- said polymer (P) or copolymers (P ') and (P ") can be implemented as follows: % of polymer (P) (in dry) In a cleaning composition Used 0.01 - 5 preferably 0.05 - 3 As a detergent formulation for washing clothes 0.05 - 3 preferably 0.1 - 2 Rinse and / or softening formulation 0.05 - 50 preferably 0.1 -15 Spraying on the surface to be treated (carpet, carpet, before mechanical action i.brushing, suction ...) 0.05-10 preferably 0.1-5 prespotter wash additive) 0.01 - 5 preferably 0.01 - 0.5 For hard surfaces
- the aqueous cleaning composition in which said polymer (P) or copolymer (P ') and (P ") is dispersed comprises at least one anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, zwitterionic or cationic surfactant.
- surfactant expressed in dry may represent from 0.1 to 50% of the weight of the composition, and this depending on the type of composition.
- constituents may be present, in addition to the particles of polymer (P) or copolymer (P ') and (P ") dispersed in the aqueous cleaning composition
- P polymer
- P ' copolymer
- P polymer
- P ' copolymer
- the detergent formulation may comprise surfactants in an amount corresponding to about 3 to 40% by weight, based on the detergent formulation, surfactants such as
- Builder builders improving the properties of surfactants can be used in amounts of about 5-50%, preferably about 5-30% by weight for liquid detergent formulations or about 10% by weight. -80%, preferably 15-50% by weight for powder detergent formulations, detergency builders such as:
- the detergent formulation may further comprise at least one oxygen-releasing bleaching agent comprising a percompound, preferably a persalt.
- Said bleaching agent may be present in an amount corresponding to about 1 to 30%, preferably 4 to 20% by weight, based on the detergent formulation.
- per-compounds which may be used as bleaching agents particular mention should be made of perborates such as sodium perborate monohydrate or tetrahydrate; peroxygen compounds such as sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate, pyrophosphate peroxyhydrate, urea peroxyhydrate, sodium peroxide, sodium persulfate.
- perborates such as sodium perborate monohydrate or tetrahydrate
- peroxygen compounds such as sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate, pyrophosphate peroxyhydrate, urea peroxyhydrate, sodium peroxide, sodium persulfate.
- the preferred bleaching agents are sodium perborate, mono- or tetrahydrate and / or sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate.
- Said agents are generally associated with a bleaching activator generating in situ in the detergent medium, a peroxy carboxylic acid, in an amount corresponding to about 0.1 to 12%, preferably 0.5 to 8% by weight relative to the detergent formulation.
- a bleaching activator generating in situ in the detergent medium, a peroxy carboxylic acid, in an amount corresponding to about 0.1 to 12%, preferably 0.5 to 8% by weight relative to the detergent formulation.
- these activators mention may be made of tetraacetylethylenediamine, tetraacetylmethylenediamine, tetraacetylglycoluryl, sodium p-acetoxybenzenesulphonate, pentaacetylglucose and octaacetyllactose.
- Non-oxygenated bleaches acting by photoactivation in the presence of oxygen agents such as aluminum phthalocyanines and / or sulphonated zinc.
- the detergent formulation may further comprise soil release, anti-redeposition, chelant, dispersant, fluorescence, suds suppressor, softener, enzyme and other miscellaneous additives.
- They can be used in amounts of about 0.01-10%, preferably about 0.1-5%, and more preferably of the order of 0.2-3% by weight.
- the chelating agents of iron and magnesium may be present in amounts of the order of 0.1-10%, preferably of the order of 0.1-3% by weight.
- agents such as: stilbene derivatives, pyrazoline, coumarin, fumaric acid, cinnamic acid, azoles, methinecyanines, thiophenes ...
- stilbene derivatives pyrazoline, coumarin, fumaric acid, cinnamic acid, azoles, methinecyanines, thiophenes ...
- agents such as clays.
- the detergent composition may be used by any means, in particular by spraying, leaching, coating, impregnating, soaking, padding, in a proportion of from 0.1 g / l to 400 g / l, preferably from 1 g / l to 50 g / l. l for carrying out spraying operations at a temperature of the order of 25 to 90 ° C.
- the aqueous cleaning composition when it is a hard surface cleaning composition, it may comprise, beside said polymer (P) or copolymer (P ') and (P "), customary additives that are soluble or dispersible, which can promote its stability, its wettability, to bring a biocidal character or to bring other additional properties.
- the cleaning operation involves applying said cleaning composition, optionally diluted 1 to 1000 times, preferably 1 to 100 times, on the hard surface to be cleaned.
- Application of the dispersion to the soiled surface may be carried out, for example, by dipping, fine spraying, application by sponge, mop or pre-impregnated cellulose material.
- the amount of cleaning composition that can be favorably used is that corresponding to a deposit of 0.0001 to 1 g, preferably from 0.0005 to 0.1 g of copolymer (P) per m 2 of hard surface to be treated.
- the particles are formed of polymer chains.
- the most hydrophilic chains are located preferentially on the surface of the particle, thus forming the bark.
- the most hydrophobic chains are located inside the particle thus forming the core of the particle.
- the diameters of the polymer particles (P) can be determined in a well-known manner by light scattering or by transmission electron microscopy.
- a third object of the invention is the use, in an aqueous cleaning composition comprising at least one surfactant for cleaning a soiled surface with a soiling, of a polymer (P) or a copolymer (P ') or (P ") as described above, as an agent for improving the removal of dirt from said surface.
- the soils that can thus be eliminated are in particular greasy soils (oils for example), inorganic soils (carbon black, insoluble metal salts), proteinaceous stains (coffee stains, milk stains, fruit juice stains) that can be oxidized in most cases or decomposable by the presence of enzymes, natural soils of cellulosic type.
- the detergent formulation used is adjusted to pH 4.
- the size of the latex particles was determined by light scattering using a Malvem Instruments Zetasizer.
- Formulation I II 1a 1b 1 C 1d first 2a 2b 2c 2d constituents % in weight Latex tested L 1a L 1b L 1c L 1d L 1e L 2a L 2b L 2c L 2d 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 H202 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alkyl sulfate anionic surfactant (SDS) 0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 H20 0 97.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6 93.6
- a cleaning operation of a polyamide carpet is carried out by means of a sprayer by spraying the carpet with the aqueous base composition shown in the table above.
- a sprayer by spraying the carpet with the aqueous base composition shown in the table above.
- 15 to 25 ml of formulation / m 2 of surface to be treated are used.
- the carpet is presalia according to the protocol of the standard ISO / DIS 11378 well known to those skilled in the art with a soiling model such as soil B5 described in Annex B of the ISO 11118 (reference "AATCC soil") which is evenly distributed on the carpet.
- 15 ml of formulation (A) / m 2 are then sprayed.
- the carpet is then allowed to dry for at least half an hour at room temperature.
- the treated carpet is sucked with a Hoover type conventional household vacuum cleaner.
- the carpet can be brushed beforehand.
- the carpet is sucked without brushing but the vacuum cleaner has an integrated brush system.
- the overall appearance of the carpet is visually noted, and a touch experience is achieved. Any potential remarks are shown in the table below.
- the powder which has been aspirated by electron microscopy is analyzed.
- the purpose of this experiment is to show that the amount of polymer particles deposited on the surface to be cleaned manages the size of the final chips and thus the ability to coat or trap a stain.
- the edges of the samples dry faster than the center by peak effect. Typically, relatively heterogeneous chips are obtained.
- the latexes 2b, 2c and 2d have almost the same size and a variable Tg. According to figure 2/2 it is clear that the lower the Tg, the larger the chips; at the extreme no more chips are formed with the latex 2d which forms an adhesive film.
- the effect on the coffee stain is as follows: in the case of latex 2d, the task has not been elimed, it is brighter. In the case of the latex 2c, the elimination is satisfactory, it is not in the case of the latex 2b, the removal is substantially improved by the latex 2a. It is concluded that there is a maximum glass transition temperature Tg below which the latex has no effect on the task. This temperature is, according to the above experiment, reasonably located between 54 and 82 ° C.
- the best cleaning agents have a Tg around 60 ° C and a size close to 100 nm.
- the latexes L 1b, L 1d and L 1e have almost the same size and a variable Tg. According to figure 2/2 it is clear that the lower the Tg, the smaller the chips; interestingly, even low Tg form larger chips than their carboxyl counterparts.
- the effect on the coffee stain is as follows: in all cases, the coffee stain is clearly removed.
- increasing the Tg of the latex from 1d, then 1b and then 1e leads to an improvement in the removal, it is concluded that the higher the Tg of the sulfur latex, the better its anti-stain activity.
- the latex has a Tg greater than 100 ° C.
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Claims (34)
- Verfahren zum Verstärken der reinigenden Eigenschaften einer wässrigen Reinigungszusammensetzung, die mindestens ein oberflächenaktives Mittel umfasst und dazu gedacht ist, eine durch Schmutz verunreinigte Oberfläche zu reinigen, durch Hinzufügen zu der reinigenden Zusammensetzung mindestens eines Polymers (P), das unter den Anwendungsbedingungen der Zusammensetzung unlöslich ist und in Form von Teilchen mit einer durchschnittlichen Größe von 5 bis 500 nm vorliegt, umfassend- hydrophobe Monomereinheiten (N), die nicht geladen oder bei dem pH-Wert der Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzung nicht ionisierbar sind,- gegebenenfalls mindestens eine hydrophile Monomereinheit (F), die ausgewählt wird aus folgenden Monomereinheiten* (F1) beim pH-Wert der Anwendung der Zusammensetzung kationisch oder potentiell kationisch,* (F2) beim pH-Wert der Anwendung der Zusammensetzung amphoter,* (F3) beim pH-Wert der Anwendung der Zusammensetzung anionisch oder potentiell anionisch,* (F4) beim pH-Wert der Anwendung der Zusammensetzung nicht geladen oder nicht ionisierbar, hydrophiler Art,* oder Mischungen davon- und gegebenenfalls mindestens eine vernetzende Einheit (R),wobei die wässrige Reinigungszusammensetzung folgendes ist:- eine feste oder flüssige waschaktive Formulierung zum Waschen von Wäsche oder anderen Textilfaserartikeln;- eine flüssige spülende und/oder weichspülende Formulierung, die in der Lage ist, unmittelbar durch Verdünnung ein Spül- und/oder Weichspülbad zu bilden;- ein Waschzusatz, der dazu gedacht ist, vor einem Waschvorgang mit Hilfe einer waschaktiven Formulierung, die das Polymer enthält oder nicht, auf die trockene zu reinigende Oberfläche aufgetragen zu werden, oder- eine waschaktive Formulierung zum Reinigen von harten Oberflächen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die durchschnittliche Größe der Teilchen des Polymers (P) von 5 bis 300 nm geht, insbesondere von 5 bis 100 nm, noch weiter bevorzugt von 10 bis 50 nm.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) eine Glasübergangstemperatur Tg von -40 °C bis 150 °C, bevorzugt von 0 bis 110 °C, besonders bevorzugt von 40 bis 110 °C aufweist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) als wässrige Dispersion eingesetzt wird, die einen Trockenauszug von 10 bis 50 Gew.-%, bevorzugt von 20 bis 40 Gew.-%, aufweist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer für je 0,05 bis 50 Gew.-% der Trockenmasse der Reinigungszusammensetzung eingesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die wässrige Reinigungszusammensetzung folgendes ist:- eine feste oder flüssige waschaktive Formulierung zum Waschen von Wäsche oder anderen Textilfaserartikeln umfassend von 0,01 bis 5 %, bevorzugt von 0,05 bis 3 % des Polymers (P), ausgedrückt als Trockenmasse, die in der Lage ist, unmittelbar durch Verdünnung ein Waschbad zu bilden;- eine flüssige spülende und/oder weichspülende Formulierung von 0,05 bis 3 %, bevorzugt von 0,1 bis 2 % des Polymers (P), ausgedrückt als Trockenmasse, die in der Lage ist, unmittelbar durch Verdünnung ein Spül- und/oder Weichspülbad zu bilden;- ein Waschzusatz umfassend von 0,05 bis 10 %, bevorzugt von 0,1 bis 5 % des Polymers (P), ausgedrückt als Trockenmasse, der dazu gedacht ist, auf der zu reinigenden Oberfläche vor einem Waschvorgang mit Hilfe einer waschaktiven Formulierung, die das Polymer enthält oder nicht, aufgetragen zu werden,- eine waschaktive Formulierung zum Reinigen von harten Oberflächen, umfassend von 0,01 bis 5 %, bevorzugt von 0,01 bis 0,5 Gew.-% des Polymers (P), ausgedrückt als Trockenmasse.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Monomereinheiten (N) und (F) von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren und die eventuellen Monomereinheiten (R) von diethylenisch ungesättigten Monomeren abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hydrophoben Einheiten (N) von vinylaromatischen Monomeren, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Säurealkylestern, von carboxylisch gesättigten Vinylestern oder Säureallylestern, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Nitrilen abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die kationischen oder kationisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F1) von monoethylenisch ungesättigten N,N[Dialkylaminoωalkyl)amid α-β-Carboxylsäuren, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Aminoestern, von Vorläufermonomeren primärer Aminfunktionen durch Hydrolyse abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die amphoteren hydrophilen Einheiten (F2) von N,N-Dimethyl-N-methacryloyloxyethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl) Ammoniumsulfobetain, von N,N-Dimethyl-N-(2-methacrylamidoethyl)-N-(3-sulfopropyl) Ammoniumsolfobetain, von 1-Vinyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl) Imidazoliumbetain, von 1-(3-Sulfopropyl)-2-vinylpyridiniumbetain, von Derivaten der Quaternisierungsreaktion der ethylenisch ungesättigten N(Dialkylaminoωalkyl)amid α-β-Carboxylsäuren oder von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Aminoestern durch ein Alkalimetall- oder Propansulton-Chloracetat abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die anionischen oder anionisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F3) von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die mindestens eine Carboxylfunktion besitzen, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die mindestens eine Schwefel-, Sulfat- oder bevorzugt Sulfonatfunktion besitzen, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die mindestens eine Phosphonat-oder Phosphatfunktion besitzen, und ihren wasserlöslichen Salzen, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die Vorläufersequenzen von einer oder mehrerer Carboxylatfunktionen durch Hydrolyse sind, abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten (F4) von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Säurehydroxyalkylestern, monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Säureamiden, ethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die ein wasserlösliches Polyoxyalkylensegment tragen, von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren, die Vorläufersequenzen von Vinylalkoholeinheiten oder Polyvinylalkoholsegmenten durch Polymerisation und dann Hydrolyse sind, oder von 2-Imidazolidinonethyl-methacrylamid abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vernetzenden Einheiten (R) von Divinylbenzol, Ethylenglycol-dimethacrylat, Allylmethacrylat, Methylen-bis-(acrylamid), Glyoxal-bis-(acrylamid) abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens 70 % der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) aus einer oder mehreren hydrophoben Einheiten (N) gebildet werden, und dass die hydrophilen Einheiten (F), soweit vorhanden, nicht mehr als 30 % der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) ausmachen, und die vernetzenden Einheiten (R) nicht mehr als 20 %, bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10 %, besonders bevorzugt nicht mehr als 5 % der Gesamtmasse des Polymers (P) ausmachen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein nicht geladenes oder nicht ionisierbares Copolymer (P1) ist, umfassend:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomeren (N),• gegebenenfalls mindestens 1 %, bevorzugt von 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4),• gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 20 %, bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren vernetzenden Einheiten (R).
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Copolymer (P2) ist, das anionische oder anionisierbare Einheiten aufweist und frei von kationischen oder kationisierbaren Einheiten ist, umfassend:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomeren (N),• mindestens 1 % seines Gewichts, bevorzugt von 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts, besonders bevorzugt von 1 bis 20 % seines Gewichts an anionischen oder anionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F3),• gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 29 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4).
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Copolymer (P3) ist, das amphotere Einheiten aufweist, umfassend:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomeren (N),• mindestens 0,1 % seines Gewichts, bevorzugt nicht mehr als 20 % seines Gewichts, besonders bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts an amphoteren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F2),• gegebenenfalls nicht geladene oder nicht ionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F4),• gegebenenfalls kationische oder kationisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F1),wobei die hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F) insgesamt bevorzugt weniger als 1 % des Gewichts des Polymers (P3) ausmachen, und das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen je nach der angestrebten Verwendung der Zusammensetzung von 1/99 bis 80/20 geht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die reinigende Zusammensetzung ein Trocknungszusatz oder eine wässrige Bügelformulierung oder eine Formulierung zum Reinigen von harten Oberflächen ist, wenn das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen von 1/99 bis 80/20 geht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die reinigende Zusammensetzung eine waschaktive Formulierung, ein Waschzusatz oder eine Formulierung zum Reinigen von harten Oberflächen ist, wenn das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen von 1/99 bis 60/40, bevorzugt von 5/95 bis 50/50 geht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Copolymer (P4) ist, das sowohl kationische oder kationisierbare Einheiten als auch anionische oder anionisierbare Einheiten aufweist, umfassend:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N),• kationische oder kationisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F1),• anionische oder anionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F3),• gegebenenfalls amphotere hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F2),• gegebenenfalls nicht geladene oder nicht ionisierbare hydrophile Monomereinheiten (F4),wobei die hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F) insgesamt bevorzugt mindestens 1 % des Gewichts des Polymers (P4) ausmachen, und das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen je nach der angestrebten Verwendung der Reinigungszusammensetzung von 1/99 bis 80/20 geht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reinigungszusammensetzung eine waschaktive Formulierung, ein Waschzusatz ist, wenn das Molverhältnis der kationischen Ladungen zu den anionischen Ladungen von 1/99 bis 60/40, bevorzugt von 5/95 bis 50/50 geht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer (P) ein Copolymer (P5) ist, das kationische oder kationisierbare Einheiten aufweist und frei von anionischen oder anionisierbaren Einheiten ist, umfassend:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheiten (N),• mindestens 1% seines Gewichts, bevorzugt 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts, besonders bevorzugt von 1 bis 10 % seines Gewichts an kationischen oder kationisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F1),• gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 20 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Monomereinheiten (F4).
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymer ein Copolymer (P') ist,- das unter den Bedingungen des Einsatzes des Verfahrens und der Anwendung der wässrigen reinigenden Zusammensetzung unlöslich ist,- das in Form von Teilchen mit einer durchschnittlichen Größe von 5 bis 500 nm, bevorzugt von 5 bis 100 nm, besonders bevorzugt von 5 bis 50 nm, in der wässrigen Zusammensetzung dispergiert vorliegt,- und das folgendes umfasst:die von monoethylenisch ungesättigten α-β-Monomeren abstammen.• nicht geladene oder bei dem pH-Wert der Anwendung der Zusammensetzung nicht ionisierbare hydrophobe Monomereinheiten (N), und• mindestens eine anionische oder amphotere, schwefelhaltige, bevorzugt sulfonierte oder sulfatierte, hydrophile nicht carboxylische Monomereinheit (F'),
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die anionische oder amphotere, schwefelhaltige, bevorzugt sulfonierte oder sulfatierte, hydrophile nicht carboxylische Monomereinheit (F') von mindestens einem Monomer abstammt, ausgewählt aus:• 2-Sulfooxyethyl-methacrylat, Vinylbenzolsulfonsäure, Allylsulfonsäure, sulfoniertem 2-Acrylamido-2methylpropan, Sulfoethyl-Acrylat oder -Methacrylat, Sulfopropyl-Acrylat oder -Methacrylat und ihren wasserlöslichen Salzen,• N-N-Dimethyl-N-methacryloyloxyethyl-N-(3-sulfopropyl) Ammoniumsulfobetain, N,N-Dimethyl-N-(2-methacrylamidoethyl)-N-(3-sulfopropyl) Ammoniumbetain, 1-Vinyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl) Imidazoliumbetain, 1-(3-Sulfopropyl)-2-vinylpyridiniumbetain.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 23 oder 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts an carboxylischen Monomereinheiten COO' und/oder nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts an nicht amphoteren, eine kationische Ladung tragenden Monomereinheiten umfasst.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') von carboxylische Monomereinheiten COO- und/oder nicht amphoteren, eine kationische Ladung tragenden Monomereinheiten frei ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 23 bis 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') außerdem folgendes umfasst:• mindestens eine nicht carboxylische und nicht kationische vernetzende Einheit (R),• und/oder mindestens eine Einheit, die von einem Monomer abstammt, das mindestens eine Phosphonat- oder Phosphatfunktion besitzt,• und/oder mindestens eine nicht geladene oder nicht ionisierbare hydrophile Einheit.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 27, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') mindestens eine Einheit umfasst, die von mindestens einem Monomer abstammt, das mindestens eine Phosphonat- oder Phosphatfunktion besitzt und ausgewählt wird aus Vinylphosphonsäure, Vinyldiphosphonsäure, ethylenisch ungesättigten Phosphatestern, insbesondere aus Phosphaten, die von Hydroxyethylmethacrylat abstammen, und aus denjenigen, die von Polyoxyalkylen-Methacrylaten und ihren wasserlöslichen Salzen abstammen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 23 bis 28, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') folgendes umfasst:• mindestens 70 % seiner Gesamtmasse an einer oder mehreren hydrophoben Einheiten (N),• von 1 bis 30 % seiner Gesamtmasse an einer oder mehreren anionischen oder amphoteren Einheiten (F') mit Schwefelfunktionen, bevorzugt mit Sulfon- oder Sulfatfunktionen,falls vorhanden, nicht mehr als 10 % seiner Gesamtmasse an Monomereinheiten mit Phosphonat- oder Phosphatfunktionen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 29, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Copolymer (P') folgendes umfasst:• mindestens 70 % seines Gewichts an hydrophoben Monomereinheitten (N),• mindestens 1 % seines Gewichts, bevorzugt von 3 bis 30 % seines Gewichts an schwefelhaltigen, bevorzugt sulfonierten oder sulfatierten, anionischen Monomereinheiten (F'), und/oder• mindestens 0,1 % seines Gewichts, bevorzugt nicht mehr als 20 % seines Gewichts, besonders bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10 % seines Gewichts an bevorzugt sulfonierten oder sulfatierten hydrophilen amphoteren Monomereinheiten (F'),• gegebenenfalls nicht mehr als 29 % seines Gewichts an nicht geladenen oder nicht ionisierbaren hydrophilen Einheiten.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 30, dadurch gekennzeichet, dass die zu reinigende Oberfläche einer Textilware aus Kunst- und/oder Naturfaser, menschlichem Haar, menschlicher Haut, harten Oberflächen, wie etwa Beton, Glas, Steine, Ziegel, Keramik, Melamin, Metalle, Holz und anderen synthetischen Oberflächen entspricht.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 23 bis 30, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zu reinigende Oberfläche eine Polyamidtextilware ist, und dass das Copolymer (P') eine Glasübergangstemperatur Tg aufweist, die von 60 bis 110°C geht.
- Verwendung in einer wässrigen reinigenden Zusammensetzung, die mindestens ein oberflächenaktives Mittel umfasst und zum Reinigen einer durch Schmutz verunreinigten Oberfläche gedacht ist, eines Polymers (P) oder eines Copolymers (P'), das in einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, 7 bis 15, 16, 17, 20, 22, 23 bis 29 beschrieben wird, als Mittel, das es ermöglicht die Beseitigung des Schmutzes von der Oberfläche zu verbessern.
- Verfahren zum Reinigen einer durch Schmutz verunreinigten Oberfläche, umfassend folgende Schritte:a) Überziehen der zu reinigenden Oberfläche mit einer wirksamen Menge der wässrigen reinigenden Zusammensetzung, die das Polymer (P) oder das Copolymer (P') umfasst, das in einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, 7 bis 15, 16, 17, 20, 22, 23 bis 30 beschrieben wird, das unter den Bedingungen der Anwendung im wässrigen Medium der Zusammensetzung nicht löslich ist,b) Trocknen der Oberfläche, um das Wasser der Zusammensetzung verdunsten zu lassen und das Polymer (P) oder das Copolymer (P') der Dispersion zu erzeugen, die ein Verbundprodukt aus (Co-)Polymer (P) oder (P')/Schmutz bildet, undc) gegebenenfalls Beseitigen des Verbundprodukts von der somit gereinigten Oberfläche.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30410001P | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | |
| US304100P | 2001-07-11 | ||
| PCT/FR2002/002423 WO2003006595A1 (fr) | 2001-07-11 | 2002-07-10 | Procede de nettoyage d'une surface a l'aide d'une composition aqueuse contenant un polymere en dispersion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1404792A1 EP1404792A1 (de) | 2004-04-07 |
| EP1404792B1 true EP1404792B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| EP02764969A Revoked EP1404792B1 (de) | 2001-07-11 | 2002-07-10 | Verfahren zur oberflächenreinigung mittels eines dispergierten polymers |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7094747B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1404792B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE440938T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60233496D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003006595A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1404792B1 (de) * | 2001-07-11 | 2009-08-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Verfahren zur oberflächenreinigung mittels eines dispergierten polymers |
| CA2517859A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-10-28 | Rhodia, Inc. | Use of sulfonated polystyrene polymers in hard surface cleaners to provide easier cleaning benefit |
| CN1654617A (zh) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-17 | 捷时雅株式会社 | 清洗用组合物和半导体基板的清洗方法及半导体装置的制造方法 |
| JP2008500405A (ja) | 2004-06-01 | 2008-01-10 | テバ ジョジセルジャール ザ−トケルエン ムケド レ−スベニュタ−ルシャシャ−グ | 薬物の非晶質形態の調製方法 |
| DE102004040848A1 (de) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Reiniger mit Fäkalschmutz-abweisenden Eigenschaften |
| CA2646543A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nano-fluids as cleaning compositions for cleaning soiled surfaces, a method for formulation and use |
| EP1837394A1 (de) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Reinigungsverfahren |
| JP4912791B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-21 | 2012-04-11 | Jsr株式会社 | 洗浄用組成物、洗浄方法及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| SE0602811L (sv) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-04-08 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Keramiskt material och skär tillverkat av materialet |
| US7517413B2 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2009-04-14 | The Clorox Company | Remediation of microfloral and biofilm development from laundering devices |
| CN101663581A (zh) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-03-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 水分散性二氧化硅纳米颗粒在连接生物分子方面的用途 |
| EP2140264A1 (de) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Verfahren zur verwendung eines festen trägermaterials zur bindung von biomolekülen |
| CN101469250B (zh) | 2007-12-26 | 2012-09-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可去除的防雾涂层、制品、涂料组合物和方法 |
| US9481854B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2016-11-01 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition that provides residual benefits |
| US8993502B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2015-03-31 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion to a vertical hard surface and providing residual benefits |
| US8143206B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2012-03-27 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion and providing residual benefits |
| US8980813B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2015-03-17 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion on a vertical hard surface and providing residual benefits |
| AU2009215861C1 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2016-01-21 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion and providing residual benefits |
| US9410111B2 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2016-08-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cleaning composition that provides residual benefits |
| EA201001880A1 (ru) * | 2008-06-10 | 2011-06-30 | Юнилевер Нв | Способ обработки ткани |
| FR2935390B1 (fr) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-07-06 | Rhodia Operations | Copolymere pour le traitement ou la modification de surfaces |
| WO2010045250A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-04-22 | Eastern Michigan University | Conventional latex / nanolatex blends |
| US20140371126A1 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-12-18 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Laundry detergent compositions comprising soil release agent |
| DE102015004399A1 (de) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel mit polymerem Wirkstoff |
| CN112292404A (zh) * | 2018-06-04 | 2021-01-29 | 罗地亚经营管理公司 | 减少或防止基材上的胶体粘附和/或结垢的方法、组合物及可用于其的共聚物 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL286985A (de) * | 1961-12-20 | |||
| GB985503A (en) * | 1963-02-15 | 1965-03-10 | Ici Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| GB1033908A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1966-06-22 | Geigy Co Ltd | Styrene polymer compositions |
| US3340217A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1967-09-05 | Morton Int Inc | Crosslinked interpolymer latex of styrene, an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated glycidyl compound and divinyl-benzene |
| FR1521004A (fr) * | 1966-04-28 | 1968-04-12 | Morton Int Inc | Nouveaux latex polymères utilisables comme agents opacifiants |
| US3606989A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1971-09-21 | Purex Corp Ltd | Fabric-treating composition and method |
| DE2118820C3 (de) * | 1971-04-19 | 1980-01-31 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf | Reinigungs- und Shampooniermittel für textile Oberflächenbeläge |
| JPS5920396A (ja) * | 1982-07-27 | 1984-02-02 | 花王株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| US4746455A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-05-24 | Kao Corporation | Liquid detergent composition for clothing articles |
| CA2015832C (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 2002-05-28 | Eric K. Eisenhart | Multi-stage polymer particles having a hydrophobically-modified, ionically-soluble stage |
| US5820637A (en) * | 1996-01-25 | 1998-10-13 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method of pretreating stained fabrics with pretreater or laundry additive compositions containing hydrophobically modified polar polymers |
| WO1998000449A1 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Waterborne polymer composition having a small particle size |
| US6127499A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-10-03 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Polymeric materials and their use |
| GB9910389D0 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 1999-07-07 | Unilever Plc | Laundry compositions |
| EP1146057A1 (de) | 2000-04-15 | 2001-10-17 | Givaudan SA | Polymere Nanopartikeln welche geruchsaktive Molecüle enthalten |
| FR2813313B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2007-06-15 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition a base de nanoparticules ou de nanolatex de polymeres pour le soin du linge |
| EP1404792B1 (de) * | 2001-07-11 | 2009-08-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Verfahren zur oberflächenreinigung mittels eines dispergierten polymers |
-
2002
- 2002-07-10 EP EP02764969A patent/EP1404792B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2002-07-10 AT AT02764969T patent/ATE440938T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-10 DE DE60233496T patent/DE60233496D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-10 WO PCT/FR2002/002423 patent/WO2003006595A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-11 US US10/192,633 patent/US7094747B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7094747B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
| EP1404792A1 (de) | 2004-04-07 |
| ATE440938T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
| DE60233496D1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
| US20030109413A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
| WO2003006595A1 (fr) | 2003-01-23 |
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