EP1400930A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1400930A1
EP1400930A1 EP02021092A EP02021092A EP1400930A1 EP 1400930 A1 EP1400930 A1 EP 1400930A1 EP 02021092 A EP02021092 A EP 02021092A EP 02021092 A EP02021092 A EP 02021092A EP 1400930 A1 EP1400930 A1 EP 1400930A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
access
radio module
information
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02021092A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Konrad Dipl. Ing. Rütten
Markus Dipl. Ing. Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH
Original Assignee
Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH filed Critical Scheidt and Bachmann GmbH
Priority to EP02021092A priority Critical patent/EP1400930A1/fr
Priority to US10/667,276 priority patent/US20050250443A1/en
Publication of EP1400930A1 publication Critical patent/EP1400930A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for exchanging Information between a central information unit on the one hand and one Person and / or an object on the other hand.
  • a disadvantage of the system described above is that it is sometimes lengthy and possibly complex handling of the magnetic cards. On the one hand it takes a certain time to have the magnetic card ready, then in introduce the card reader and the processing process of the card reader wait for the barrier to open.
  • This Systems in parking lots or in parking garages can combine this time requirement with the for driving up to the barrier and opening the Barrier disadvantageously take time so long that it takes a long time Train queues in front of parking lots or car parks.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for Exchange of information between a central information unit on the one hand and a person and / or an object on the other hand, which is an easy to carry out and fast information exchange enables and also in a simple way in existing ones Communication systems can be integrated inexpensively.
  • the invention is intended to be a device for carrying out the method be proposed.
  • the solution of the invention is proposed a process for exchanging information between a central Unit of information on the one hand and a person and / or an object on the other hand, when using a short-range radio from a radio module Identification signal to a receiving unit and from there to the Information unit is transmitted, in which the information unit Identification signal processed and an output signal generated, which then on a corresponding output unit is transmitted.
  • the particular advantage of the method according to the invention lies in its use founded by short-range radio. This is a much easier one and faster information exchange, since it is no longer additional aids such as e.g. Magnetic cards and Magnetic card readers to use.
  • the procedure is first of all from the person and / or to send an identification signal to the object. This is done using of a radio module.
  • the identification signal is received by a Receiving unit that transmits this to an information unit.
  • the Identification signal is unique and unique, so that about this Identification signal a clear assignment can be made.
  • the identification signal transmitted to the information unit is transmitted by this with the Result processed that an output signal is generated, which is then to a corresponding output unit is transmitted.
  • a transmission unit or alternatively to this can be provided as the output unit a signal processing device.
  • the difference between transmitter unit and Signal processing device consists in the manner in which the Output unit generated output signal of the person and / or the object is presented.
  • the transmitter unit preferably serves one Communication of information, i.e. that generated by the information unit Output signal is by means of the transmitter unit as from the person and / or Object-perceptible information transmitted to the radio module.
  • the radio module displays information, for example, a display or the like, with which a visual Information transfer is made possible. It is also conceivable that the radio module has loudspeakers so that acoustic information is conveyed can.
  • the output unit for the output signal generated by the information unit Signal processing device used.
  • Transmitting unit does not transmit the signal processing device visually or information to be recorded acoustically to the person and / or the object, then rather the transmitted output signal sets into a defined one Work instructions and carries them out.
  • Application example is the Restriction of parking lots or parking garages.
  • a car park seeker drives up to the barrier of the parking garage or the parking lot and over there Radio signal a corresponding identification signal. This is from the Information unit processed and interpreted in such a way that the parking space seeker Seeking access to the parking garage or parking lot.
  • the Access barrier to the parking lot or parking garage from the Unit of information controlled by the output signal generated by it and the parking barrier opens, so that those looking for a parking space enter the Parking or the parking garage receives.
  • the person and / or the object can also transmit an additional request signal to the information unit.
  • a request signal could refer to the example of a parking space or Parking garage the request for valid tariff systems or the like, so that a parking space seeker can achieve three things via his radio module.
  • a parking space seeker can achieve three things via his radio module.
  • To a the barrier of the parking lot or parking garage opens and the Those looking for a parking space will therefore receive entry.
  • he can provide information about the tariff structure of the parking lot or the Car park are supplied.
  • the method according to the invention thus becomes a method for Sharing information is proposed in a very simple way is to be carried out and a quick transfer of information or a quick Exchange of information enables.
  • a method for exchanging information in particular for identifying a person and / or an object for access to one access-secured area, in which by means of short-range radio from one Radio module sends an information signal to a fixed in the area of access arranged receiving unit sent and to the information unit is transmitted, the information unit the transmitted information signal checked and gives access if the test is successful.
  • the transmitted information signal is checked using a Comparison tests between one from the information unit to the pre-stored one Identification and the transmitted information signal, the access is released if identity between the transmitted information signal and the saved identification exists.
  • This Identification is then in the information unit, for example as the central Computer unit is formed, stored.
  • the identification is unique and unambiguous, so that an unambiguous individual assignment is possible via this code can be done. It can be provided that the identification either in an initial registration to be carried out or alternatively for this purpose an identification automatically with the first use, i.e. the first procedure is determined.
  • this alternative variant finds a registration of the person and / or the object at that moment instead of using the process for the first time and the system using the receives identification signal transmitted by its radio module.
  • Every identified person and / or identified object is with one Radio module provided that in the event that access to the secured access Is sought, the individually assigned identification to a fixed location in the Area of access arranged receiving unit sends.
  • This sending process can advantageously take place automatically as soon as the radio module in the Area of the receiving unit, for example, an area in the vicinity of 10 m around the receiver unit can be selected.
  • the receiving unit After receiving the identification signal, the receiving unit transmits this Signal to the information unit. This is then checked in a comparative test the identification signal transmitted by the receiving unit with the previously saved identification. Are the transmitted identification signal and the stored identification identically matches, so the information unit access to the secured area is released.
  • the aforementioned method was suitable for use on and off Exits from parking lots and parking garages, as with an identification provided Parker now only with their radio module in the area of the Access to the parking lot or the parking garage arranged reception unit need to retract so that the parking lot or the parking garage the locking barrier automatically opens. Time consuming acts of the Motorists like driving up to the barrier and stopping the vehicle Crank down the window and then insert one Identification cards in a readout unit are thus advantageously dispensed with Completely.
  • the method according to the invention is not only for Entry into a secured area but also for leaving same area can be used. Based on the Example of a parking garage, this means that a driver driving the parking garage or the Wishes to leave the parking lot, approaches the exit barrier, this opens automatically as soon as the radio module carried by the driver in the Area of the receiving unit arranged at the exit.
  • Another advantage of the method according to the invention is the possibility of inexpensive and easy to retrofit already existing opening and closing systems. So only those for Procedure implementation required receiver units in the area of Arrange access as well as in the area of the exit and with communication of the existing opening and closing system. Furthermore is one radio module for each authorized person or object to provide, wherein according to a particular embodiment of the invention, which will be described in more detail below, as radio modules at Existing mobile phones can be used by consumers, so that the additional purchase and provision of a separate radio module eliminated. This results in relation to the retrofitting of the invention Procedure that only corresponding receiver units in the area of Access and exit are to be provided, which is a retrofit very makes inexpensive.
  • this already becomes existing system is not switched off or deleted without replacement, rather it is possible to run an existing system in parallel with the invention Operate procedures so that an access authorization both after the inventive method as well as according to the existing method can be carried out.
  • Such a combination of existing and new The method is particularly useful when different people and / or Object groups have access to an access-protected area. So For example, in the case of parking lots or car parks, the group of Differentiate individual parkers from the group of permanent or regular parkers.
  • additional Information is transmitted from the information unit to the radio module.
  • additional information can be provided that the access protected area and the access seeker a Help.
  • additional information such as the current parking situation concern the parking lot or in the parking garage, so that in the parking garage Entrants can be informed immediately at which point of the Parking garage or parking lot free parking spaces can be found.
  • Further Information in this context could, for example Location information regarding disabled parking spaces, women's parking spaces or Exits. Additional information is transmitted preferably only at the request of the person and / or the object, so that a Information is only transmitted if this is desired.
  • the Short-range radio between radio module and receiver unit and / or Sending unit using the Bluetooth standard is provided.
  • the advantage of using it The Bluetooth technology consists in the ability of the radio module to be very fast to establish a connection to the receiver unit, the radio signals Matter such as clothes, bags, glass and the like can penetrate and there is no need for visual contact between the Manufacture radio module and the receiver unit. It is also an advantage that a radio module based on Bluetooth technology has a Bluetooth identification number which is unique and unique and within the framework of the the inventive method can be used as an identification signal can.
  • radio module based on Bluetooth technology as a radio module can be used for the method according to the invention.
  • devices such as mobile phones, palm pilots, laptops or similar.
  • the user with his as Radio module serving mobile phone in the range according to the If the receiver unit installed according to the method occurs the opens corresponding door or barrier of a parking lot or one Parking garage.
  • radio module permanently, for example, in Glove box to deposit a car, so that regardless of the owner or owner of the vehicle retracting the vehicle onto those Parking lots or in those multi-storey car parks that allow the application of the enable method according to the invention.
  • the identification with an assignment to the method according to the invention to go further Information regarding the identified person and / or the identified object is possible.
  • a discount and Tariff system or the like For example, it can be provided that with the automatic detection of the entrance as well as the exit of one Parking garage or a parking lot calculates the parking time, a previously agreed Tariff assigned and the resulting parking fee is calculated. In Then an automatically carried out periodically Invoices are issued.
  • a device for performing of the method which is characterized by a receiving unit and a relative radio module movable to this receiving unit, the receiving unit and the radio module is connected for communication purposes by means of short-range radio are.
  • the device according to the invention advantageously consists of only two Components, namely the receiving unit on the one hand and the radio module on the other hand.
  • the receiving unit is arranged in a fixed position.
  • the radio module is carried as a separate component by the user and is thus compared to the Receiver unit relatively movable.
  • the user wants to be in communication contact step with the information unit, he only has his radio module for this serve.
  • the radio module sends a corresponding identification signal or a request signal to the receiving unit. This transmits the received Signals in turn to the information unit that receives the incoming signals processed and a corresponding output signal generated.
  • a device for performing the method in particular for Identify a person and / or an object to access access-secured area, which is characterized in that in the area of the Access to the secured area is a fixed one Receiving unit is provided which communicates with a Information unit is connected.
  • the receiving unit when using Bluetooth technology So-called access point is used to install the invention Device both in the area of access and optionally in Arranged area of the exit. Then there is a communication link between the receiving unit and the existing communication structure manufactured. If this does not yet exist, a corresponding one would be build. Is the connection to the central computer established, i.e. the Information unit, the device according to the invention is ready for use.
  • the radio module has both one Includes transmitter as well as a receiver. This ensures that Radio module not only appropriate radio signals for detection by the Output receiver unit, but also signals of any provided Sending unit can receive. This has to display received messages Radio module in an advantageous manner via a communication unit, preferably a display, which is transmitted by the central information unit displays additional information.
  • the communication connection between the receiving unit and / or the Sending unit on the one hand and the central information unit on the other LAN or a landline is.
  • This type of communication link stands out on the one hand by its reliability, on the other hand by its speed and is therefore in connection with the inventive method in can be used advantageously.
  • Radio module a radio module that complies with the Bluetooth standard.
  • the secured access Area 7 borders on one hand on an access area 8 and on the other hand on one Exit area 9 on.
  • For driving into the parking garage, i.e. entering the access-protected area 7 is to be passed through access area 8.
  • On Area 7 is inevitably exited via exit area 9.
  • an input card reader 2 for corresponding cards provided with a magnetic stripe.
  • a corresponding one Reader an output card reader 3 is provided in the exit area 9.
  • the input card reader 2 and the output card reader 3 are over a communication link 6 with a central information unit 1 connected.
  • a LAN network is provided and the receiving and Transmitter units 4 are designed as so-called Bluetooth LAN access points, the receiving and transmitting unit therefore operate using Bluetooth technology.
  • Radio module 5 in the access area 8 as an example.
  • Radio module 5 can be used, for example, a cell phone.
  • This radio module 5 communicates with the receiving and transmitting unit 4. This communication is indicated by the arrow 10.
  • Barriers can also be opened or closed by means of the radio module 5.
  • this identification signal is preferably the bluetooth identification code, which is both unique and is clear.
  • This Bluetooth identification code serves as an authorization code and is sent via the communication link 6 to the central information unit 1 sent. There is a comparative check with a previous one stored identification. In the case of identity, the central information unit 1 the signal to open the barrier. Otherwise it remains closed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
EP02021092A 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations Withdrawn EP1400930A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02021092A EP1400930A1 (fr) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations
US10/667,276 US20050250443A1 (en) 2002-09-23 2003-09-19 Method and device for the exchange of information

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02021092A EP1400930A1 (fr) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1400930A1 true EP1400930A1 (fr) 2004-03-24

Family

ID=31896897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02021092A Withdrawn EP1400930A1 (fr) 2002-09-23 2002-09-23 Procédé et dispositif pour échanger des informations

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US (1) US20050250443A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1400930A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2356968B1 (es) * 2008-12-16 2011-12-29 Miguel Angel Andujar De Valles Disposición para parking y su procedimiento de funcionamiento.
ES2385009B1 (es) * 2010-06-04 2013-05-20 Triviño González Rogelio 0011634911 S.L.N.E. Proceso para control y grabación de accesos por tecnología bluetooth
IL207582A (en) * 2010-08-12 2015-04-30 Woehr Otto Gmbh Parking system
JP2015149002A (ja) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-20 日本電気株式会社 リーダライタ、入退場管理装置、入退場管理システム、入退場管理方法、および、プログラム

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5737710A (en) * 1995-11-07 1998-04-07 Amtech Corporation Automated vehicle parking system for a plurality of remote parking facilities
US5751973A (en) * 1990-05-17 1998-05-12 At/Comm Incorporated Electronic parking and dispatching management method and apparatus
WO2001073692A1 (fr) * 2000-03-27 2001-10-04 Epark Procede pour gerer le montant prestations de stationnement de vehicules
WO2001090514A1 (fr) * 2000-05-26 2001-11-29 Schlumberger Systemes Parc ferme de stationnement de vehicules, equipements pour sa mise en oeuvre et procede de gestion d'un tel parc
WO2002049235A1 (fr) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 Hello-Tech Technologies Ltd. Procede et appareil destines a securiser l'acces a des habitations, a des bureaux, a des immeubles pour bureaux et/ou a des installations et a des equipements a distance

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0565685B1 (fr) * 1991-10-31 1997-05-14 LEE, Kwang Sil Systeme electronique d'identification a telereponse automatique, et procede associe
US5203643A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-04-20 Mork Raymond P Method and apparatus for adaptive ice control
IL118898A (en) * 1996-07-21 2004-08-31 Shlomo Zytman Parking management system
TW561432B (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-11-11 Sin Etke Technology Co Ltd Method for wirelessly transmitting facility information and control center using the method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5751973A (en) * 1990-05-17 1998-05-12 At/Comm Incorporated Electronic parking and dispatching management method and apparatus
US5737710A (en) * 1995-11-07 1998-04-07 Amtech Corporation Automated vehicle parking system for a plurality of remote parking facilities
WO2001073692A1 (fr) * 2000-03-27 2001-10-04 Epark Procede pour gerer le montant prestations de stationnement de vehicules
WO2001090514A1 (fr) * 2000-05-26 2001-11-29 Schlumberger Systemes Parc ferme de stationnement de vehicules, equipements pour sa mise en oeuvre et procede de gestion d'un tel parc
WO2002049235A1 (fr) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 Hello-Tech Technologies Ltd. Procede et appareil destines a securiser l'acces a des habitations, a des bureaux, a des immeubles pour bureaux et/ou a des installations et a des equipements a distance

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US20050250443A1 (en) 2005-11-10

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