EP1396280B1 - Appareil d'entraînement pour la coordination des jambes - Google Patents

Appareil d'entraînement pour la coordination des jambes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1396280B1
EP1396280B1 EP03019287A EP03019287A EP1396280B1 EP 1396280 B1 EP1396280 B1 EP 1396280B1 EP 03019287 A EP03019287 A EP 03019287A EP 03019287 A EP03019287 A EP 03019287A EP 1396280 B1 EP1396280 B1 EP 1396280B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
components
foot
foot plate
spring
spring elements
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP03019287A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1396280A3 (fr
EP1396280A2 (fr
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Rocque Prof. Dr. Lobo
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/026—Bars; Tubes; Leaf springs
    • A63B21/027—Apparatus forced to oscillate at its resonant frequency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/065—Visualisation of specific exercise parameters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/40—Acceleration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093—Height
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205—Abdomen
    • A63B23/0222—Abdomen moving torso and lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0233—Muscles of the back, e.g. by an extension of the body against a resistance, reverse crunch

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for training the leg motor.
  • US-A-3,754,547 describes a therapeutic training device for flexing and extending limbs.
  • the device provides for this purpose a foot plate on which a foot of a seated person can be attached.
  • the foot plate is articulated as a whole vertically attached to a vertical lever and supported on this by a compression spring.
  • the lever which is vertical in the starting position, is articulated to a lower base and is held in the upright position by a tension spring which is fixed in height to an adjustable point on the vertical lever and with a second point of attachment to the base, the tension spring being relaxed , If the leg bent in the starting position is stretched, the foot plate moves away from the exerciser against the resistance of the two springs.
  • the foot plate describes a pivoting movement relative to the lever moving away from the upright position of the exerciser. Relieves the exerciser, the foot plate, the device returns by the restoring forces of the springs back to their original position.
  • the requirements for the coordination of movements in the operation of this device are essentially limited to linear movements of the foot in a vertical plane containing the leg of the exerciser.
  • DE 3529382 A1 which is based on the preamble of claim 1, describes a training device in which a foot is inserted horizontally into a foot shell, which is mounted by means of spring elements on a stationary frame. The foot can be used together with the Foot cup to be moved in all directions against the resistance of the spring elements.
  • Fixed to the stationary frame is an upright support bar with two horizontal handles located at its upper end, to which a person exercising can hold.
  • the invention has for its object to support the ability of people under stress for self-regulation of the circulatory system.
  • the dependent claims 2 to 7 further form the device according to the invention in an advantageous manner, wherein in claim 2, an additional elastically movable mass body is introduced to the in claim 3, a vibrating rod is attached.
  • the subclaims 8 to 14 further form the device according to claim 1, that the arm motor can be trained simultaneously with the leg motor.
  • the dependent claim 15 introduces at least one motion sensor with an evaluation unit for controlling the movement sequences.
  • a frame 6 which can be freely erected on a floor (not shown) has a base plate 8, from which a column 10 rises.
  • a rigid base frame 12 is fixed in height adjustable.
  • the base frame 12 has a top plate 14 and a bottom plate 16 which are rigidly connected to each other by means of a vertical strut 18. 1 left edge of the top plate 14 and the lower plate 16 is a respective pillar 10 encompassing ring 20 is formed in which a locking screw 22 is screwed, with which the respective ring on the column 10 can be fixed. By loosening and tightening the locking screws 22, the base frame 12 is thus held height adjustable on the column 10.
  • an intermediate frame 26 is fixed by means of four spring elements 24, which has a top plate 28, a bottom plate 30 and two lateral struts 32 which connect the top plate with the bottom plate.
  • a base plate 36 attached, which forms a mass body and to which by means of a holder 38 a horizontally arranged oscillating rod 40 is attached.
  • the vibrating rod is for example a bar offered by Haider-Metall under the name Propriomed.
  • Such a vibrating rod 40 has a central rod-shaped core 42 of resilient spring steel, are attached to the weights 44 adjustable longitudinally.
  • a central region of the core 42 has a thickened in diameter sheath 46, which serves alone as a handle when training with the vibrating rod and on which springs 58 are supported on both sides, the voltage by adjusting stops 50 along the core 42 is adjustable.
  • a foot plate 56 is further mounted on spring elements 54 having a support 58 and a buckle 60, so that on the base plate 56, a foot 62 can be fastened.
  • the spring elements 24, 34 and 54 are advantageously constructed, as shown in the section A of Fig. 1 and have a flexible, but not or only slightly extendable cable 64, advantageously steel cable around which a coil spring 66 is disposed.
  • a flexible, but not or only slightly extendable cable 64 advantageously steel cable around which a coil spring 66 is disposed.
  • a sleeve 68 is fixed to the base plate 56, in which a coil spring 70 is applied, which is supported on the base plate 56 and a rod-shaped projection 72 which is formed on the strut 18 and is received with play in the sleeve 68.
  • an acceleration sensor 74 is mounted, detects the movements of the base plate 56 and the output signal are transmitted via non-illustrated transmission means to an evaluation unit, also not shown.
  • the device described is a system in which oscillating movements applied to the foot plate 56 by movements of the foot 62 are transmitted via the spring elements 54 to the intermediate frame 26 and from there via the spring elements 34 to the base plate 36 and from there to the spring bar 38 wherein the intermediate frame 26 can additionally oscillate relative to the base frame 12 by means of the spring elements 24, so that the base plate 56 exhibits a complex frequency behavior which can be varied via the respective masses and stiffnesses of the spring elements.
  • Natural frequencies of the foot plate 56 may be at a multiple, for example, six times the natural frequency of the vibrating rod 40, which is for example between six and eight hertz.
  • a 100 meter runner who has to be very awake during the 10 seconds required for the 100m has a Beta frequency of 22 Hertz, a heart rate of 2 Hertz and a pacing rate of 20 Hertz in the EEG.
  • the flight time / support time ratio for such a sprinter increasing its speed from 2.5 m / s to 10 m / s increases from 0.5 to 1.0.
  • the vertical forces acting on the supporting musculature of the pelvis, the legs and the spine are extremely large and the energy provided for this purpose by the interaction of nervous system, blood circulation and musculature must be correspondingly quickly distributed to the places of need.
  • the feedforward system between the target motor and the support motor is activated more strongly in both active and passive driving.
  • the nervous system adjusts itself to adequately compensate any unforeseen event by this feedforward system, so that the usual course of the distribution of the energy supply to the need-indicating bodies during and after such events can be compensated immediately.
  • the invention addresses the activity of the synergists in the legs, such as the interaction of calf and sole muscles in the leg, which is trained by oscillating movement of the footplate 56.
  • the motion can be detected with the acceleration sensor 74 and visualized on a screen, whereby amplitude and frequency can be evaluated to indicate a motor behavior to a person and improvements, for example in the form of a tuning to natural frequencies, to make visible.
  • the pressure forces exerted by the foot are transmitted in two mutually perpendicular directions - in one direction, the moments of force from the ball of the foot to the heel and vice versa are transmitted and in the other direction the acting moments of force are transmitted from the outer to réellefußkante.
  • the distribution of forces on the outer or inner edge of the foot is done by the flexors and extensors of the big toe in cooperation with the muscles of the other four toes.
  • the moments in the other direction create plantar and dorsiflexion in the foot.
  • Plantarflexion is produced by the gastrocnemius (calf) muscle, which connects to the heel bone via the Achilles tendon.
  • the dorsiflexion of the foot is produced by the soleus muscle, which originates in the membrana ossea lying between the tibia and the fibula and runs to the bones in the metatarsus.
  • the distribution of red and white muscle fibers in these leg muscles is also of concern.
  • the soleus muscle (soleus muscle) has the largest percentage of red muscle fibers. Everyday activities during acceleration in mobile workplaces require the coordination of these legs muscles for the dorsiflexion of the plantar and dorsiflex during clutching, braking and accelerating, and the inner and outer rotation of the lower leg during the execution of these activities while driving. In an analogous manner occurs in the hands and arms a strain on the corresponding muscles of the forearm and the fingers when driving the car.
  • the regulation of the differential perfusion of these muscles depends on the particular state of consciousness of the human brain.
  • the blood flow to the extremities is restricted and the blood accumulates in the intestines, lungs, liver and kidneys. But the red muscle fibers are supplied with more blood in the sleep stages.
  • Relaxation techniques such as yoga, autogenic training and a number of other East Asian and Western meditative movement modes make use of a state of consciousness that has become known since the late sixties of the twentieth century through the work of the neurophysiologist Tomai Hirai as the IV state of consciousness or the second paradoxical waking state of the nervous system is.
  • this state it is possible, for example, to control the differential perfusion to the red and white muscle fibers via the response of ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2-adrenergic receptors or cholinergic nicotinic and muscarinic receptors.
  • This normal human trainable ability which is essentially dependent upon the synchronization of the internal clock in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus, is lost under the influence of the accelerating processes of modern mobility in the workplace and leisure.
  • the device presented here by the inventor is offered as an opportunity to restore the original ability to obtain the IV. Consciousness of the CNS by the practitioners.
  • the consideration that leads to this assumption came from considering the results of the deviations in the course of the curves in six parameters relevant to the orthostatic circulation regulation - the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, the plus rate per minute, the oxygen saturation of the blood in the extremities of the blood Body, the difference between systole and diastole ( ⁇ P), and the ratio of QT to distance in the ECG during a series of yoga postures in sitting and lying in the years 1995 to 2001 in several) series of tests conducted and compared ,
  • the deviation of the curve of the circulatory parameters of the drivers in such assumed postures after a 2 to 3 hour drive to their course after a leisure-intensive period indicated a strong sympathetic activity during the ride, even two hours after the ride still stopped.
  • the skeletal muscles in the pelvic and torso area as well as the said arm and leg muscles are detected by the Feedforwadsystem.
  • the feedback information from the pelvic and torso area will remain with the effect of longitudinal, lateral and vertical acceleration as the contact of these areas with braking decelerates.
  • the feedback loop of the fuselage and pelvis is interrupted by increasingly comfortable versions of driver's seat arrangements.
  • the feedback information from the hand, forearm, foot and lower leg are fed back to the dopaminergic coordination system of the cerebral cortex, the basal ganglia and the small, intermediate and midbrain without adequate feedback from the pelvic and midbrain At the same time reach these information processing centers.
  • the Nuclus Accumbens reward system plays a special role here.
  • the strained feedback system of the pelvic and torso area is claimed after much suffered acceleration in the head, arm and leg area by exercises with the presented device to complete.
  • the targeted movements of the foot and / or the hand during training are used to set the vibrating bar in motion, whereby only the amplitude of the vibration and not the frequency can be varied by the muscle power and Zielraum the fitness of the user's hand or hand .
  • sympathetically controlled overactivities in the blood supply to the skeletal muscles are slowed down and targeted blood supply, especially of the deep layer of the spinal cord, is achieved with its high proportion of red muscle fibers. It is this process that ensures a revival of the ability to dissociate in the IV state of consciousness and paradoxical wakefulness. While the head sleeps, the body wakes up, the white muscle fibers are gently moved to the task of their activity, while reviving the red muscle fibers. This leads to a recovery and the relaxation of stiffness in the joints.
  • the practitioner lies down on a mat on the floor and places the device in front of his feet so that his left foot can be comfortably placed on the foot plate while his extended left leg describes an angle of 30 ° to 45 ° to the floor. He pulls his right foot in so that his right leg is bent half-cross-legged. Slowly moving the swinging stick with his left foot, he raises his torso with the help of abdominal muscles without supporting his hands against the ground and slowly moves his hands along the extended leg to grasp the left foot. If right off the hands the foot because of the stiffness of the back is not reach, the flexion of the back should not be driven forward by force.
  • Movement frequencies of the foot are, for example, a few hertz, preferably between 1 and 8 Hz; For example, forces exerted by the foot amount to between 200 and 600 N.
  • the described device for training the leg motor is advantageous doubly present, so that a person lying down or sitting on a chair with a foot attached to a foot plate 56 can execute the training.
  • the device described can be modified in many ways.
  • the spring elements do not have to be designed as length-rigid spring elements, so that a swing in a vertical plane is possible.
  • the spring-mounted components can also be mutually supported in such a way that a suspension takes place in the horizontal direction. This is done, for example, such that the top plate 28 is bent downwards at its free end and in addition to the vertical spring elements between a vertical web thus formed the top plate 28 and the base plate 56 a horizontal spring is arranged.
  • the spring element 54 can then be replaced by a simple rope.
  • the number and arrangement of the spring elements can be varied.
  • the base plate 36 which is formed in the example shown with a hole for the passage of the sleeve 68 may also be formed as a frame part.
  • the racks 12 and 26 may be formed only as Strebtechnike or as flat plate parts be.
  • a plurality of acceleration sensors 74 can be provided which detect accelerations in a targeted manner only in one direction, so that a precise motion analysis of the foot plate 56 and other movable components is possible.
  • the device may be configured such that the foot plate 56 is suspended resiliently directly on the base frame 12 and both the intermediate frame and the base plate 36 are missing.
  • the foot plate 56 can be suspended via the intermediate frame 26 on the base frame 12.
  • the base plate 36 and the support via the spring 70 can then complete the device in other stages of construction or embodiments.
  • the device for training the Armmotorik contains a base 80, the top 82 forms a support for the inner, lower end of an arm and the beginning of the handball.
  • pivotally lever-like components or keys 86 are pivotally mounted about a common axis 84.
  • Each key 86 is individually pivotable and is held by its associated torsion spring 88 in the illustrated rest position.
  • the torsion spring 88 is supported at one end on the base body 80 and at the other end on the key 86.
  • Fig. 4 which is a view from the right of the device of FIG. 3, five keys 86 are advantageously arranged side by side, each key 86 with a finger or the thumb of a hand as shown in FIG. 3 is pivoted to the right when the Hand is bent upwards with resting on the top 82 end of the forearm or handball.
  • the main body 80 is attached via a ball joint 90, which is fixable with a clamping screw 92 and formed at the end of a support arm 94, to a bracket or strut 96, for example, the armrest of a chair or the column of a frame such that the main body 80 in a comfortable position for the support of the arm can be brought.
  • the fingers By pivoting the keys 86 against the forces of the springs 88, the fingers be trained individually or in groups or together.
  • the device according to FIGS. 3 and 4 can be varied in many ways.
  • a single key need not be provided for each finger and thumb.
  • Middle finger and ring finger can rest on a common, correspondingly wider button.
  • the torsion springs 88 can be replaced by coil springs, which press from an unillustrated, on the base body 80 to the right and above projecting approach against the outside of the keys and their tension is adjustable, for example.
  • two devices according to FIGS. 1 and 2 and two devices according to FIGS. 3 and 4 are mounted such that a person sitting on a chair or a person lying can exercise their feet and hands simultaneously.
  • the invention thus addresses the activity of the synergists in the legs and arms, the interplay of calf and sole muscles in the leg and the interaction of the quadratic inward quadratus and / or the musculus supinator with the long hollow muscle. musculus palmaris longus) with the biceps (musculus biceps brachii) and the upper spinal muscle (musculus brachioradialis) in the arm.
  • the ankle joint in the leg is moved as a hinge joint of the calf with the soleus muscle as an opponent, the knee joint is also moved as a hinge from the calf with the four-headed thigh muscle as an opponent.
  • the soleus muscle has the largest share of red muscle fibers.
  • two more muscles are important in most powerful movements, namely, the large and small pectoral muscles (pectoralis maior muscle and pectoralis minor muscle), of which the small pectoral muscle may have the largest proportion of red muscle fibers.
  • Desynchronized processes in the central nervous system and in the bloodstream are synergistic in the mentioned muscles of the legs as loss of stability, fatigue, heaviness and stiffness in the ankle, knee and hip joints, in synergistic play of the arms as coordination disorders of the finger movements, stiffness of the hand, tiredness, stiffness and stiffness Heavy in the elbow and shoulder joint noticeable.
  • the present invention helps to remedy these phenomena, which are to be regarded as consequences of social or physical accelerations.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Appareil d'entraînement pour la coordination des jambes, comprenant une plaque de pied (56) mobile élastiquement en direction horizontale autour d'une position de repos, sur laquelle peut être fixé un pied (62), ladite plaque de pied (56) étant monté sur un bâti (26) au moyen d'éléments à ressort (54) et pouvant être excité, par des mouvements oscillants qui lui sont appliqués, pour décrire des oscillations avec au moins une fréquence propre, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de pied (56) est agencé approximativement verticalement, et en ce que le bâti (26), sur lequel la plaque de pied est montée au moyen d'éléments à ressort (54), est un bâti intermédiaire (26) qui est monté à son tour sur un bâti de base (12) stationnaire de façon élastiquement mobile en direction horizontale autour d'une position de repos, de sorte que le bâti intermédiaire (26) peut être excité, par des mouvements oscillants qui sont appliqués sur la plaque de pied, pour décrire des oscillations.
  2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, dans lequel un corps de masse (36), mobile élastiquement en direction horizontale autour d'une position de repos, est monté sur le bâti intermédiaire (26).
  3. Appareil selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la zone médiane d'une barre oscillante horizontale (40) est montée sur le corps de masse (36), barre oscillante dont les zones terminales sont réalisées avec effet élastique transversalement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre.
  4. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel au moins quelques-uns des éléments à ressort contiennent un câble (64) essentiellement inextensible qui relie les composants maintenus les uns contre les autres par les éléments à ressort, avec un ressort hélicoïdal (66) agencé autour dudit câble et dont les extrémités s'appuient contre les composants.
  5. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel les composants reliés les uns aux autres (12, 26, 36, 56) avec un effet de ressort sont réalisés dans l'ensemble sous forme rectangulaire, et un élément de ressort attaque respectivement la région de chaque coin du composant suspendu de façon élastique.
  6. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel la plaque de pied (56) s'appuie sur le bâti de base (12) stationnaire au moyen d'un ressort de soutien (70) agissant en direction horizontale.
  7. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, ledit appareil contenant une colonne verticale (10) pour permettre le réglage en hauteur de la plaque de pied.
  8. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, comprenant un dispositif pour l'entraînement de la coordination des bras, comprenant au moins deux composants (86) analogues à des leviers, agencés l'un à côté de l'autre et capables de fléchir élastiquement, pour y poser respectivement au moins le bout d'un doigt.
  9. Appareil selon la revendication 8, comprenant un corps de base (80) sur lequel les composants (86) sont montés avec possibilité de pivotement, ledit corps de base présentant une face supérieure (82) pour y poser l'extrémité d'un bras du côté de la main, et dans lequel, lorsque l'extrémité du bras repose sur la face supérieure et que la main est recourbée vers le haut, les bouts des doigts sont en contact avec les composants (86).
  10. Appareil selon la revendication 9, dans lequel cinq composants (86) sont agencés les uns à côté des autres.
  11. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 8 ou 9, dans lequel les composants (86) analogues à des leviers sont agencés de façon à pivoter autour d'un axe commun (84).
  12. Appareil selon la revendication 11, dans lequel les composants (86) analogues à des leviers sont tenus dans une position de repos par un ressort de torsion respectif (88).
  13. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 8 à 12, dans lequel le corps de base (80) est tenu sur une monture (94, 96) de manière réglable dans l'espace.
  14. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 8 à 13, dans lequel ladite au moins une plaque de pied (56) et lesdits au moins deux composants (86) analogues à des leviers et agencés l'un à côté de l'autre destinés à l'appui d'au moins un bout de doigt, sont montés de telle façon qu'ils peuvent être actionnés simultanément par au moins un pied et au moins une main d'une personne assise ou couchée.
  15. Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, dans lequel un capteur d'accélération (74) est monté sur l'un au moins des composants (56) capables d'osciller, ledit capteur étant relié à une unité d'évaluation.
EP03019287A 2002-09-03 2003-08-26 Appareil d'entraînement pour la coordination des jambes Expired - Lifetime EP1396280B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10240608 2002-09-03
DE10240608A DE10240608A1 (de) 2002-09-03 2002-09-03 Vorrichtung zum Trainieren der Beinmotorik, der Armmotorik sowie der Körpermotorik

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1396280A2 EP1396280A2 (fr) 2004-03-10
EP1396280A3 EP1396280A3 (fr) 2004-05-06
EP1396280B1 true EP1396280B1 (fr) 2006-10-11

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EP03019287A Expired - Lifetime EP1396280B1 (fr) 2002-09-03 2003-08-26 Appareil d'entraînement pour la coordination des jambes

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EP (1) EP1396280B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE342108T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10240608A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2536197C2 (ru) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-20 Николай Антонович Потапов Кистевой эспандер
CN106730623B (zh) * 2017-04-05 2022-05-24 东华理工大学 肢体拉伸训练器
CN109045562B (zh) * 2018-08-14 2020-04-07 泰安市中信科技信息工程开发中心 一种儿童手指康复训练装置

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US4669722A (en) * 1983-02-23 1987-06-02 Avvari Rangaswamy Antistasis device

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DE66162C (de) * A. KÖNNEmann in Mährisch-Ostrau Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Bewegen des Handgelenkes und der Finger zu instrumentaltechnischen Zwecken
DE34250C (de) * J. brotherhood in Stratford, Ontario, Canada Vorrichtung zur Stärkung der Hand- und Armmuskeln
CH7344A (de) * 1893-09-26 1894-04-30 Hermann Billeter Apparat für Fingergymnastik
DE2205068A1 (de) * 1972-02-03 1972-09-14 Smatlak, Josef, Wien Orthopädisccher Heilgymnastikapparat
US3754547A (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-08-28 V J Ind Therapeutic exercise device
US3887180A (en) * 1973-12-07 1975-06-03 Bernard H Berman Exercise apparatus for bedridden patients
DE8523493U1 (de) * 1985-08-16 1985-12-19 Garbe, Gernulf, Dr.med., 3005 Hemmingen Trainingsgerät für die menschlichen Füße
US5499958A (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-03-19 Hess; Daniel F. Portable and reversible leg exercising apparatus
DE29711645U1 (de) * 1997-07-03 1999-10-28 Siebold, Dirk-Horst, 33758 Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock Trainingsgerät
US6301964B1 (en) * 1997-10-14 2001-10-16 Dyhastream Innovations Inc. Motion analysis system
JPH11290478A (ja) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-26 Seiji Kitamukai 親指を鍛える為の握力練習器
US6059694A (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-05-09 Villepigue; James Hand exerciser employing finger power bands
DE29821795U1 (de) * 1998-12-07 1999-04-01 Beyer, Gerhard, 35102 Lohra Beistell-Fitness- und Relaxstation
US6533706B2 (en) * 2000-05-19 2003-03-18 Tomorrow's Exerprizes System of impact measurement and display

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US4669722A (en) * 1983-02-23 1987-06-02 Avvari Rangaswamy Antistasis device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10240608A1 (de) 2004-03-18
EP1396280A3 (fr) 2004-05-06
EP1396280A2 (fr) 2004-03-10
ATE342108T1 (de) 2006-11-15
DE50305329D1 (de) 2006-11-23

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