EP1386705A2 - Form für keramische Platten mit Vorrichtung zum schnellen Auswechseln des Formats - Google Patents

Form für keramische Platten mit Vorrichtung zum schnellen Auswechseln des Formats Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1386705A2
EP1386705A2 EP03077323A EP03077323A EP1386705A2 EP 1386705 A2 EP1386705 A2 EP 1386705A2 EP 03077323 A EP03077323 A EP 03077323A EP 03077323 A EP03077323 A EP 03077323A EP 1386705 A2 EP1386705 A2 EP 1386705A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
block
plate
mould
pads
die plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03077323A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1386705A3 (de
Inventor
Massimo c/o Sacmi Molds & Dies S.P.A. Leccese
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sacmi Molds and Dies SpA
Original Assignee
Sacmi Molds and Dies SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sacmi Molds and Dies SpA filed Critical Sacmi Molds and Dies SpA
Publication of EP1386705A2 publication Critical patent/EP1386705A2/de
Publication of EP1386705A3 publication Critical patent/EP1386705A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/009—Changing the forming elements, e.g. exchanging moulds, dies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
    • B28B7/002—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps using magnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
    • B30B15/028—Loading or unloading of dies, platens or press rams

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the quick replacement of those parts which determine the tile format in press-mounted moulds for forming ceramic tiles.
  • forming moulds are complex structures comprising a plate, known as the bench protector, which is securely fixed to the bed of the press.
  • Hydraulic cylinder-piston units also known as columns or feet, extend upwards from the bench protector plate to support a vertically movable upper die plate in which through seats are provided to create the forming cavities for the powder.
  • the bench protector plate In a position below the die plate, the bench protector plate carries a slab, known as the block, which is movable vertically relative to the bench protector plate by a series of rods rising from the press raising system and passing through holes in the bench protector plate to engage the block bilaterally.
  • a slab known as the block
  • a number of pads equal to the number of through cavities of the die plate are securely fixed on the block, on each pad there being fixed, generally by magnetic fixing, one of the two dies forming the rear surface or exposed surface of the tile.
  • Said two dies are known respectively as the reverse face die for the rear surface and the obverse face die for the exposed surface.
  • the tile format is defined by the die plate cavities and the dies, and to a certain extent by the underlying pads which must have dimensions just less than those of the dies.
  • the die plate must be released from its cylinder-piston support units and removed from the press.
  • the bed (consisting of the bench protector plate/block/bellows/feet) must then be detached and removed from the press.
  • the block of the new format must be remounted on the bench protector plate, the respective pads and dies must be mounted on the block and the die plate of the new format be remounted, after which lengthy and laborious mutual settings must be effected on the various parts before commencing the new production.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a mould having quickly interchangeable parts to enable the format to be easily changed in a short time, including the final setting operations.
  • the mould of the invention comprises a bench protector plate, a block associated with said bench protector plate by raising means, at least one pad securely fixed to said block, and a series of cylinder-piston units supporting a vertically movable die plate. It differs from the known art by a base plate fixed to the block by locking means operable from the outside and on which the pads are securely fixed, and a manipulator bar arranged to connect said die plate and said pads together to maintain the assembly coherent during the replacement.
  • the figures show the crosspiece 1 of the press raising system, on which the bench protector plate 2 is securely fixed.
  • the bilateral locking means between the rods 11 and block 3 are omitted as these are of usual type.
  • the rods 11 are operated hydraulically to raise the block 3 from the bench protector plate 2 when required.
  • a bellows 31 protects the region between the block 3 and bench protector plate 2 against dust.
  • Four hydraulic cylinder-piston units 22 extend upwards from the bench protector plate 2 to support the die plate 4 by four equidistant bushes 41, also known as loading spacers.
  • a screw 42 passing through the bush 41, fixes the die plate 4 to the piston rod of the cylinder-piston unit 22.
  • the die plate 4 comprises the cavities 43 within which the powder is pressed.
  • a plate 5, known as the pad linkage plate, is rested on and fixed to the block 3 by magnetic means 32, and has the same plan dimensions as the block.
  • the block 3 also comprises four seats 33 for four hydraulic cylinder-piston units 34 for raising the pad linkage plate 5 from the block after deactivating the magnetic means 32.
  • a number of pads 6 equal to the number of cavities 43 of the die plate 4 and having plan dimensions just less than those of the respective cavity are securely fixed by usual means, not shown, to the pad linkage plate 5.
  • the figures also show the press upper crosspiece 10 which by usual magnetic means supports the upper dies 101 to be inserted into the cavities of the die plate 4.
  • the invention is completed by a manipulator bar 8 (see Figure 3) which during format change maintains the die plate 4, the pads 6 and the pad linkage plate 5 joined together and centered, and by suitable spacers 81.
  • the format is changed in the following manner.
  • the die plate is lowered by operating the cylinder-piston units 22 until they are flush with, or slightly below, the upper face of the pads 6, the dies 61 then being removed after deactivating the magnetic locks ( Figure 2), while at the same time the block 3 is raised by the hydraulic rods 11 until it rests against the lower side of the die plate 4.
  • die plate 4 is again raised ( Figure 3), it is disengaged from the bushes 41, and spacers 81 having their top flush with the upper surface of the die plate are placed on the pads 6.
  • the manipulator bar 8 for maintaining the die plate, the pads and the underlying pad linkage plate 5 joined together as a single assembly is fixed onto the die plate 4 with the spacers 81 interposed.
  • the assembly can then be collected and removed from the press by a usual fork lift truck 100, after lowering the cylinder-piston units 34.
  • the assembly of the new format previously assembled outside the press is then mounted by the reverse operations.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
EP03077323A 2002-07-29 2003-07-23 Form für keramische Platten mit Vorrichtung zum schnellen Auswechseln des Formats Withdrawn EP1386705A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2002RE000061A ITRE20020061A1 (it) 2002-07-29 2002-07-29 Stampo per piastrelle ceramiche con sostituzione rapida del formato
ITRE20020061 2002-07-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1386705A2 true EP1386705A2 (de) 2004-02-04
EP1386705A3 EP1386705A3 (de) 2005-09-07

Family

ID=11454258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03077323A Withdrawn EP1386705A3 (de) 2002-07-29 2003-07-23 Form für keramische Platten mit Vorrichtung zum schnellen Auswechseln des Formats

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1386705A3 (de)
IT (1) ITRE20020061A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20082057A1 (it) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Martinelli Ettore Srl Apparato di pressatura per piastrelle
ITMO20120022A1 (it) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-02 Giorgio Berselli Attrezzatura per movimentare i tamponi delle presse per la pressatura a secco di piastrelle ceramiche
ITMI20121577A1 (it) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-22 Martinelli Ettore Srl Tampone di pressatura per la produzione di piastrelle e simili
EP3718721A1 (de) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-07 SR-Schindler Maschinen - Anlagetechnik GmbH Magnetische befestigungsvorrichtung für eine plattenproduktionsanlage

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3144152A1 (de) * 1981-11-06 1983-05-19 M.A.S.S. S.n.c. di Paderni Loredano & Co., 42019 Chiozza di Scandiano, Reggio Emilia Magnettisch fuer keramikpressen
DE29514528U1 (de) * 1994-09-12 1995-11-23 Sacmi Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung für eine Presse

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3144152A1 (de) * 1981-11-06 1983-05-19 M.A.S.S. S.n.c. di Paderni Loredano & Co., 42019 Chiozza di Scandiano, Reggio Emilia Magnettisch fuer keramikpressen
DE29514528U1 (de) * 1994-09-12 1995-11-23 Sacmi Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung für eine Presse

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20082057A1 (it) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Martinelli Ettore Srl Apparato di pressatura per piastrelle
ITMO20120022A1 (it) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-02 Giorgio Berselli Attrezzatura per movimentare i tamponi delle presse per la pressatura a secco di piastrelle ceramiche
ITMI20121577A1 (it) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-22 Martinelli Ettore Srl Tampone di pressatura per la produzione di piastrelle e simili
WO2014045150A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Martinelli Ettore Srl Pressing punch for the production of tiles and the like
EP3718721A1 (de) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-07 SR-Schindler Maschinen - Anlagetechnik GmbH Magnetische befestigungsvorrichtung für eine plattenproduktionsanlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITRE20020061A0 (it) 2002-07-29
ITRE20020061A1 (it) 2004-01-29
EP1386705A3 (de) 2005-09-07

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