EP1382533A2 - Palette mit Transponder - Google Patents

Palette mit Transponder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1382533A2
EP1382533A2 EP03077176A EP03077176A EP1382533A2 EP 1382533 A2 EP1382533 A2 EP 1382533A2 EP 03077176 A EP03077176 A EP 03077176A EP 03077176 A EP03077176 A EP 03077176A EP 1382533 A2 EP1382533 A2 EP 1382533A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
chamber
transponder
top deck
holding element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03077176A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1382533A3 (de
Inventor
Alain Marcel Wambeke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dw Plastics NV
Original Assignee
Dw Plastics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dw Plastics NV filed Critical Dw Plastics NV
Publication of EP1382533A2 publication Critical patent/EP1382533A2/de
Publication of EP1382533A3 publication Critical patent/EP1382533A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10—Transponders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered. More in particular, the present invention relates to a pallet formed of a plastics material and provided with a transponder.
  • a transponder an electronic unit which may emit an identification signal when it receives a query signal, can be used to quickly and conveniently identify the particular pallet, its owner and/or its load.
  • transponders in pallets.
  • a wooden pallet provided with a transponder is disclosed in French Patent Application FR 2 706 422.
  • the transponder is accommodated in a box which replaces one of the supports of the top deck.
  • Wooden pallets have the disadvantages of easily being damaged and, more importantly, of being capable of absorbing liquids, such as water. For many applications a high standard of hygiene is required and this is often not possible with wooden pallets.
  • a transponder in a pallet should be simple and economical, that is, it should influence the cost price of the pallet to the smallest extent possible. Fitting the transponder should be simple while the basic production process of the pallet (for example injection moulding) should not be made more complicated. Also, the presence of the transponder should not diminish the pallet's capability of being thoroughly cleansed. On the other hand, the transponder should be mechanically protected as a transponder typically is a small, fragile part.
  • the present invention provides a pallet formed of a plastics material, the pallet comprising a substantially planar top deck for carrying articles, support elements for supporting the top deck, a chamber for accommodating a transponder unit, and a transponder unit accommodated in said chamber, characterised in that the chamber is constituted by a through hole closed off by at least one cover element.
  • the transponder By providing a chamber inside the pallet, the transponder can be securely accommodated within the pallet, protected against any mechanical damage.
  • various advantageous embodiments become possible.
  • the chamber is constituted by a through hole closed off by at least one cover element. That is, the chamber is defined by the walls of a through hole extending through the pallet, the through hole being open to two sides, preferably the top and the bottom of the pallet. Such a through hole has the advantage that when no transponder is fitted, the hole can be easily flushed and thus cleansed. Also, a through hole is relatively simple and therefore economical to produce.
  • the chamber thus formed can be closed off by at least one, but preferably two cover elements so as to prevent the ingress of any dirt. It can also be envisaged that the cover element is constituted by an element which fills the entire chamber and thus closes off the through hole at both ends.
  • the chamber may extend through the top deck and a support element.
  • a larger chamber is made possible, the dimensions of the chamber not being limited by the thickness of the top deck.
  • the chamber contains a holding element for holding the transponder unit.
  • a holding element for holding the transponder unit.
  • Such a holding element provides two advantages: it can be shaped to hold and protect the transponder unit, and it makes it possible to first fit the transponder unit in the holding element, and then insert the holding element in the pallet, thus facilitating the production process of the pallet.
  • At least one cover element may be integral with the holding element. That is, the holding element both holds the transponder unit and closes off the chamber, preferably on both sides.
  • the holding element consists of two locking parts.
  • a holding element may for example consist of two halves which are inserted into the chamber from opposite directions and lock or interlock there.
  • Suitable locking and/or interlocking means such as means providing a snapfit, may be present.
  • the holding element may contain a foam material.
  • a foam material is very well suited for damping any shock, thus providing further mechanical protection.
  • it is relatively easy to carve out from such a material a suitable slot or other aperture for accommodating the transponder unit.
  • the chamber is substantially centrally located in the pallet. This ensures that the transponder is located approximately at the same distance from all sides of the pallet, thus making any signal strength independent from the orientation of the pallet in the horizontal plane.
  • a pallet according to the present invention may have only a single, top deck, in preferred embodiments the pallet further comprises a bottom deck.
  • a bottom deck provides additional support and structural integrity.
  • the bottom deck is integral with the support elements and the top deck. That is, the entire pallet is a single, integrated structure. It is, however, also possible for the pallet to consist of a top part comprising the top deck and a bottom part comprising the bottom deck, which top and bottom parts are mutually connected, and wherein the chamber is located between the top part and the bottom part. In such an embodiment the top and bottom parts could be produced separately and then be connected by welding, gluing, interlocking or other suitable techniques. As the chamber is not defined by a through hole in this embodiment but is closed off by the deck parts, cover elements can be omitted.
  • the top deck is provided with protrusions for positioning articles, such as kegs.
  • the protrusions may project from the surface of the top deck and may be integral with the top deck or may have been mounted on the top deck, for example by inserting the ends of the protrusions into suitable holes in the top deck.
  • the protrusions may be arranged in suitable patterns to hold certain articles, such as kegs or boxes.
  • the top deck may have a relatively smooth, "closed” surface
  • the top deck is constituted by a plurality of interconnected ribs. That is, the top deck is "open” which makes it much easier to cleanse the part of the pallet underneath the top deck. Also, having an "open” top deck saves both weight and material without influencing the strength of the pallet to any significant extent. Thus a relatively light yet strong pallet is achieved.
  • the present invention further provides a kit-of-parts for forming a pallet as defined above, and a holding element for use in a pallet as defined above.
  • the pallet 1 shown merely by way of non-limiting example in Fig. 1 is preferably formed of a thermoplastic or other polymeric material and is preferably, but not necessarily, formed by an injection moulding process. Engineered materials may be used, as well as a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene with a filler added to stiffen the resin. It is contemplated that the pallet disclosed herein may be manufactured by various other moulding techniques and manufacturing processes applicable to the design and material selected, including but not limited to blow moulding, thermoforming, vacuum moulding, etc. It is further contemplated that the material from which the pallet according to the present invention is formed may include materials other than plastics and polymer blends, and may include metallic materials, such as aluminium or tin.
  • pallet 1 includes a pallet body having a top deck 2 and a bottom deck 3 which both have an upper surface and a lower surface.
  • the deck 2 and 3 preferably have a rectangular shape with rounded corners, but may also take other shapes, including but not limited to a square, circular, triangular or other shapes as desired or required by the use and application.
  • Pallet 1 is preferably and generally symmetrical about a centreline.
  • the upper surface of top deck 2 is preferably a substantially planar surface on which articles (not shown) can be carried. However, at the corners the top deck 2 preferable has raised areas which may assist in positioning the articles. In addition, other areas of the upper surface are slightly raised to provide additional protrusions or positioning elements 9. In the example shown, these positioning elements 9 are arranged for positioning kegs, e.g. beer kegs, but it will be understood that other arrangements can be made to position other articles.
  • Top deck 2 and bottom deck 3 are connected by support elements 4, which preferably are integral with both decks. Between the support elements 4 apertures 8 are capable of accepting the prongs of a fork lift or similar device.
  • a chamber 5 is provided in the pallet 1.
  • the chamber 5 is constituted by a through hole which passes through the top deck 2, a central support element 4 (not shown in Fig. 1) and the bottom deck 3.
  • a transponder unit 20 may be accommodated in the chamber 5 by inserting it from either side of the pallet.
  • the chamber 5 is then closed off by cover elements 6 which are preferably welded to the pallet, but which may also be mounted using other techniques, for example gluing or snap-fitting.
  • top deck 2 is constituted by a structure of interconnected ribs. This open structure is very strong yet light. The open character allows the pallet 1 to be thoroughly cleansed.
  • the pallet 1 may further be provided with a label 10.
  • a holding element 7 is provided.
  • the holding element shown consists of two parts 7a, 7b which together can enclose the transponder unit 20.
  • the holding element parts shown have integral cover elements, thus providing a holding element without increasing the number of parts.
  • the holding element 7, which is shown in more detail in Fig. 3, may contain a piece of foam material (not shown) for containing the transponder unit 20.
  • the holding element parts 7a, 7b shown in Figs. 2 and 3 are inserted into the chamber 5 from opposite sides of the pallet, the transponder being accommodated in one of the parts 7a, 7b.
  • the integral cover elements 6 may then be welded or glued to the top deck and bottom deck respectively.
  • a mechanism is provided which allows the inserted parts 7a, 7b lock in the chamber 5 when fully inserted.
  • the inserted parts 7a, 7b can be made to interlock when fully inserted into the chamber 5.
  • An example of such a mechanism is shown in Fig. 4.
  • each holding element part 7a, 7b is provided with one lip 11, although two or more lips 11 could also be provided.
  • the chamber 5 has recesses 12 for receiving the lips 11 of the inserted parts 7a, 7b.
  • This mechanism locks the holding element 7 in place and makes the pallet "tamper-proof': an attempt to remove or replace the transponder unit would damage the holding element and the pallet.
  • the holding element could be designed such that it could be opened using a special key.
  • the transponder unit 20 shown in the drawings consists of a transponder and a substrate.
  • the substrate on which the transponder proper is mounted is a card made from, for example, carton or plastic. It will be understood that the actual shape of the substrate, and the exact nature of the transponder, are not essential to the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP03077176A 2002-07-17 2003-07-07 Palette mit Transponder Withdrawn EP1382533A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0216560 2002-07-17
GB0216560A GB0216560D0 (en) 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 Pallets provided with a transponder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1382533A2 true EP1382533A2 (de) 2004-01-21
EP1382533A3 EP1382533A3 (de) 2007-09-26

Family

ID=9940604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03077176A Withdrawn EP1382533A3 (de) 2002-07-17 2003-07-07 Palette mit Transponder

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1382533A3 (de)
GB (1) GB0216560D0 (de)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005090176A1 (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-09-29 Emilio De Rossi S.R.L. Pallet
JP2008050024A (ja) * 2006-08-23 2008-03-06 Sanko Co Ltd パレット
JP2008087839A (ja) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-17 Nisshin Flour Milling Inc Ｉｃタグを内蔵した合成樹脂パレットとその製造方法、および該パレットを用いたパレット管理システム
WO2008047353A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-24 Carmel Container Systems Ltd Rfid tags system for pallets
WO2008057150A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Rexam Healthcare Packaging Inc. Rfid insert with disable feature and container that includes such an insert
JP2009078827A (ja) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Sanko Co Ltd 合成樹脂製パレット
EP2090521A1 (de) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-19 Pilsl Transportgeräte GmbH Ladungsträger, insbesondere Palette
JP2009208787A (ja) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-17 Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd パレット
US7752980B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2010-07-13 Nextreme Llc Material handling apparatus having a reader/writer
US7948371B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2011-05-24 Nextreme Llc Material handling apparatus with a cellular communications device
US8077040B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2011-12-13 Nextreme, Llc RF-enabled pallet
FR3037175A1 (fr) * 2015-06-08 2016-12-09 Bernard Abel Andre Leuvrey Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'identification et tracabilite des palettes et caisses en bois
US20190185205A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-20 Shuert Technology, Llc Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same
US10759561B2 (en) 2017-12-15 2020-09-01 Shuert Technology, Llc Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same
CN113811492A (zh) * 2019-03-14 2021-12-17 2In1股份有限公司 托盘
CN114929584A (zh) * 2019-11-06 2022-08-19 集保科技有限公司 托盘
US11530074B2 (en) * 2020-05-20 2022-12-20 Noble House Home Furnishing, LLC Material handling pallet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2697801A1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-13 Allibert Equipement Procédé pour le suivi logistique de pièces de manutention et/ou de leur contenu, ainsi que la pièce elle-même.
FR2706422A1 (fr) * 1993-06-09 1994-12-23 Esor Sarl Palette incorporant des moyens d'inscription et de lecture à distance d'informations.
WO2002011062A1 (fr) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Inside Technologies Etiquette electronique sans contact pour objet tridimensionnel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2697801A1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-13 Allibert Equipement Procédé pour le suivi logistique de pièces de manutention et/ou de leur contenu, ainsi que la pièce elle-même.
FR2706422A1 (fr) * 1993-06-09 1994-12-23 Esor Sarl Palette incorporant des moyens d'inscription et de lecture à distance d'informations.
WO2002011062A1 (fr) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Inside Technologies Etiquette electronique sans contact pour objet tridimensionnel

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8077040B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2011-12-13 Nextreme, Llc RF-enabled pallet
US9230227B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2016-01-05 Nextreme, Llc Pallet
US8585850B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2013-11-19 Nextreme, Llc Thermoformed platform having a communications device
US7752980B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2010-07-13 Nextreme Llc Material handling apparatus having a reader/writer
US7789024B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2010-09-07 Nextreme, Llc Thermoformed platform having a communications device
US7948371B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2011-05-24 Nextreme Llc Material handling apparatus with a cellular communications device
WO2005090176A1 (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-09-29 Emilio De Rossi S.R.L. Pallet
JP2008050024A (ja) * 2006-08-23 2008-03-06 Sanko Co Ltd パレット
JP2008087839A (ja) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-17 Nisshin Flour Milling Inc Ｉｃタグを内蔵した合成樹脂パレットとその製造方法、および該パレットを用いたパレット管理システム
WO2008047353A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-24 Carmel Container Systems Ltd Rfid tags system for pallets
WO2008057150A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Rexam Healthcare Packaging Inc. Rfid insert with disable feature and container that includes such an insert
US7586417B2 (en) 2006-11-10 2009-09-08 Rexam Healthcare Packaging Inc. RFID insert with disable feature and container that includes such an insert
JP2009078827A (ja) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Sanko Co Ltd 合成樹脂製パレット
EP2090521A1 (de) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-19 Pilsl Transportgeräte GmbH Ladungsträger, insbesondere Palette
JP2009208787A (ja) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-17 Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd パレット
FR3037175A1 (fr) * 2015-06-08 2016-12-09 Bernard Abel Andre Leuvrey Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'identification et tracabilite des palettes et caisses en bois
US20190185205A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-20 Shuert Technology, Llc Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same
US10759561B2 (en) 2017-12-15 2020-09-01 Shuert Technology, Llc Molded plastic pallet having a snap in signal transmitter and method of making same
CN113811492A (zh) * 2019-03-14 2021-12-17 2In1股份有限公司 托盘
CN114929584A (zh) * 2019-11-06 2022-08-19 集保科技有限公司 托盘
US11530074B2 (en) * 2020-05-20 2022-12-20 Noble House Home Furnishing, LLC Material handling pallet
US20230227206A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2023-07-20 Noble House Home Furnishing, LLC Material handling pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0216560D0 (en) 2002-08-28
EP1382533A3 (de) 2007-09-26

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