EP1380635A3 - Agent d'amélioration de l'écoulement à froid pour huiles combustibles d'origine animale ou végétale. - Google Patents

Agent d'amélioration de l'écoulement à froid pour huiles combustibles d'origine animale ou végétale. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1380635A3
EP1380635A3 EP03013091A EP03013091A EP1380635A3 EP 1380635 A3 EP1380635 A3 EP 1380635A3 EP 03013091 A EP03013091 A EP 03013091A EP 03013091 A EP03013091 A EP 03013091A EP 1380635 A3 EP1380635 A3 EP 1380635A3
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
und
der
den
hand
olefins
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03013091A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1380635B1 (fr
EP1380635A2 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Dr. Krull
Bettina Dr. Siggelkow
Martina Hess
Ulrike Neuhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Clariant GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1380635A2 publication Critical patent/EP1380635A2/fr
Publication of EP1380635A3 publication Critical patent/EP1380635A3/fr
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Publication of EP1380635B1 publication Critical patent/EP1380635B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1835Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom having at least two hydroxy substituted non condensed benzene rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1981Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/101Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/013Iodine value
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/067Unsaturated Compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/43Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
EP03013091A 2002-07-09 2003-06-11 Agent d'amélioration de l'écoulement à froid pour huiles combustibles d'origine animale ou végétale. Expired - Lifetime EP1380635B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10230771 2002-07-09
DE10230771 2002-07-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1380635A2 EP1380635A2 (fr) 2004-01-14
EP1380635A3 true EP1380635A3 (fr) 2004-03-10
EP1380635B1 EP1380635B1 (fr) 2013-01-23

Family

ID=29723798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03013091A Expired - Lifetime EP1380635B1 (fr) 2002-07-09 2003-06-11 Agent d'amélioration de l'écoulement à froid pour huiles combustibles d'origine animale ou végétale.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7041738B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1380635B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4768956B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100990625B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2431746C (fr)
ES (1) ES2399626T3 (fr)

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CA2431749C (fr) * 2002-07-09 2010-12-14 Clariant Gmbh Additifs lubrifiants stabilises contre l'oxydation pour huiles combustibles fortement desulfurees
EP1380633B1 (fr) * 2002-07-09 2014-03-26 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH Utilisation de liquides huileux contre l'oxydation des huiles combustibles
PL1491614T3 (pl) * 2003-06-23 2012-09-28 Infineum Int Ltd Kompozycje olejów
DE10349850C5 (de) 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10349851B4 (de) * 2003-10-25 2008-06-19 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10357877B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10357880B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10357878C5 (de) * 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
US20050138859A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-30 Graham Jackson Cold flow improver compositions for fuels
US9051527B2 (en) * 2005-02-11 2015-06-09 Infineum International Limited Fuel oil compositions
CA2602220C (fr) 2005-03-29 2013-12-17 Arizona Chemical Company Compositions renfermant des acides gras et/ou leurs derives et un stabilisateur a basse temperature
US20060236598A1 (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-10-26 Flint Hills Resources, L.P. Low temperature biodiesel diesel blend
MY142383A (en) * 2005-06-10 2010-11-30 Malaysian Palm Oil Board Mpob Palm- based biodiesel formulation
DE102005045133B4 (de) * 2005-09-22 2008-07-03 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Additive für Rohöle
DE102005045134B4 (de) * 2005-09-22 2010-12-30 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Alkylphenol-Aldehydharze, diese enthaltende Zusammensetzungen zu Verbesserung der Kältefließfähigkeit und Schmierfähigkeit von Brennstoffölen sowie deren Verwendung
DE102006022719B4 (de) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-02 Clariant International Limited Kaltfließverbesserer für pflanzliche oder tierische Brennstofföle
DE102006022718B4 (de) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-02 Clariant International Limited Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen
DE102006022698B4 (de) * 2006-05-16 2008-10-02 Clariant International Limited Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen
JP5757603B2 (ja) * 2006-06-30 2015-07-29 ユニヴァーシティー オブ ノースダコタ 低温で安定なバイオジェット燃料の製造方法
FR2903418B1 (fr) * 2006-07-10 2012-09-28 Total France Utilisation de composes revelateurs d'efficacite des additifs de filtrabilite dans des distillats hydrocarbones, et composition synergique les contenant.
US7655055B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2010-02-02 Southwest Research Institute Biofuel
EP1992674A1 (fr) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-19 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Compositions de gazole comprenant un gas oil de base, un ester d'alkyle d'un acide gras et un composant aromatique
EP2152835B1 (fr) * 2007-05-08 2019-04-03 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Utilisation d'un ester d'alkyle d'un acide gras dans des compositions de gazole comprenant un gas oil de base
WO2008154558A2 (fr) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-18 Arkema Inc. Modificateurs de débit basse température polymères acryliques dans des biocarburants
EP2036964A1 (fr) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Epaissisant pour fluides de forage à base d'huile
EP2036963A1 (fr) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Lubrifiants pour fluides de forage
EP2036962A1 (fr) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Additifs pour fluides de forage à base d'eau
US8076504B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2011-12-13 The University Of North Dakota Method for production of short chain carboxylic acids and esters from biomass and product of same
US20100109245A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Double-Back Jack, Llc Method of playing a variation of blackjack (21)
AU2009320371B2 (en) * 2008-11-26 2015-09-17 University Of North Dakota Method for producing cyclic organic compounds from crop oils
BRPI1012780A2 (pt) * 2009-05-14 2018-03-13 Univ Of North Dakota método para a criação de produtos de alto teor de carbono a partir de óleo de biomassa
CA2831485A1 (fr) 2011-04-22 2012-10-26 University Of North Dakota Production de composes aromatiques a partir d'huiles a base d'acides gras issue de craquage non catalytique
US20130212931A1 (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Baker Hughes Incorporated Biofuel having improved cold flow properties
US10557335B2 (en) 2014-01-24 2020-02-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Gas fracturing method and system
CN111511881A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2020-08-07 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 脱蜡的柴油燃料组合物
CA3086524A1 (fr) 2017-12-28 2019-07-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Abaisseur de point de trouble pour carburants de type distillat moyen
CN108456593A (zh) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-28 福建鑫绿林产品开发有限公司 一种杉木精油生产燃料添加方法
CA3106126A1 (fr) 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 Ecolab Usa Inc. Additif d'ecoulement a froid pour combustibles de distillat moyen
WO2023064375A1 (fr) * 2021-10-14 2023-04-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Agents antisalissure pour matières premières synthétiques dérivées du plastique

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US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
EP0214786A1 (fr) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-18 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Compositions de distillats moyens à propriétés améliorées à basses températures
US4652611A (en) * 1982-04-12 1987-03-24 Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited Low-temperature fluidity improver
EP0282342A1 (fr) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Compositions de combustible
WO1993018115A1 (fr) * 1992-03-03 1993-09-16 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additifs pour huiles
WO1994010267A1 (fr) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-11 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Compositions et additifs pour combustibles
EP1146108A2 (fr) * 2000-03-14 2001-10-17 Clariant GmbH Mélanges de copolymères et leurs utilisations comme additif pour l'amélioration des propriétés d'écoulement à froid de distillats moyens

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EP1380635B1 (fr) 2013-01-23
JP2004043799A (ja) 2004-02-12
JP4768956B2 (ja) 2011-09-07
KR100990625B1 (ko) 2010-10-29
US7041738B2 (en) 2006-05-09
ES2399626T3 (es) 2013-04-02
US20040010072A1 (en) 2004-01-15
CA2431746C (fr) 2011-11-01
EP1380635A2 (fr) 2004-01-14
CA2431746A1 (fr) 2004-01-09
KR20040005587A (ko) 2004-01-16

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