DE69117739D1 - Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl - Google Patents

Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl

Info

Publication number
DE69117739D1
DE69117739D1 DE69117739T DE69117739T DE69117739D1 DE 69117739 D1 DE69117739 D1 DE 69117739D1 DE 69117739 T DE69117739 T DE 69117739T DE 69117739 T DE69117739 T DE 69117739T DE 69117739 D1 DE69117739 D1 DE 69117739D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
additives
compositions
fuel oil
polymerization
ethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
DE69117739T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69117739T2 (de
Inventor
Andrew Matthew Mcaleer
Gerald Peter Yearwood
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10670176&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69117739(D1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of DE69117739D1 publication Critical patent/DE69117739D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69117739T2 publication Critical patent/DE69117739T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65912Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6592Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
DE69117739T 1990-01-31 1991-01-31 Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl Revoked DE69117739T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB909002133A GB9002133D0 (en) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Fuel oil additives and compositions
PCT/GB1991/000148 WO1991011488A1 (en) 1990-01-31 1991-01-31 Fuel oil additives and compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69117739D1 true DE69117739D1 (de) 1996-04-11
DE69117739T2 DE69117739T2 (de) 1996-07-18

Family

ID=10670176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69117739T Revoked DE69117739T2 (de) 1990-01-31 1991-01-31 Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US5525128A (de)
EP (1) EP0513211B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2957274B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE135026T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2074953C (de)
DE (1) DE69117739T2 (de)
GB (1) GB9002133D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1991011488A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5229022A (en) * 1988-08-01 1993-07-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acid dispersant additives (PT-920)
US5759967A (en) * 1988-08-01 1998-06-02 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Ethylene α-olefin/diene interpolymer-substituted carboxylic acid dispersant additives
CA2034759C (en) * 1988-08-01 2003-06-03 Won R. Song Novel ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acid dispersant additives
US5277833A (en) * 1988-08-01 1994-01-11 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono-and dicarboxylic acid lubricant dispersant additives
US5350532A (en) * 1988-08-01 1994-09-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Borated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acid dispersant additives
US5266223A (en) * 1988-08-01 1993-11-30 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono-and dicarboxylic acid dispersant additives
GB9205996D0 (en) * 1992-03-19 1992-04-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Polymers and additive compositions
US6043401A (en) * 1992-05-26 2000-03-28 Bp Amoco Corporation Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copoly(1-olefins) and their method of manufacture
US5688887A (en) * 1992-05-26 1997-11-18 Amoco Corporation Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copoly(1-olefins) and their method of manufacture
EP0586777B1 (de) * 1992-08-31 1999-04-28 Fina Research S.A. Verfahren zur Herstellung von flüssigen statistischen Copolymerisaten des Typs Ethylen
CA2110654C (en) * 1992-12-17 2006-03-21 Albert Rossi Dilute process for the polymerization of ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer using metallocene catalyst systems
DE4425409A1 (de) 1994-07-13 1996-01-18 Hoechst Ag Cycloolefinpolymere
GB9505103D0 (en) * 1995-03-14 1995-05-03 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc "Fuel oil additives and compositions"
US5789355A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-08-04 Exxon Chemical Limited Low volatility lubricating compositions
ID16442A (id) * 1996-01-22 1997-10-02 Dow Chemical Co Polimer etilena berat molekul ultra rendah
GB9610363D0 (en) 1996-05-17 1996-07-24 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Fuel additives and compositions
GB9615497D0 (en) 1996-07-24 1996-09-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Materials for use in oils and processes for their manufacture
IT1290848B1 (it) * 1996-12-12 1998-12-14 Additivi Per Carburanti Srl So Copolimeri etilene/alfa-olefine
CN1181167C (zh) * 1997-01-31 2004-12-22 三井化学株式会社 包含α-烯烃/芳族乙烯基化合物无规共聚物的润滑油粘度指数改进剂
GB9716533D0 (en) 1997-08-05 1997-10-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives for oil compositions
GB9725579D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
GB9725581D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
IT1301681B1 (it) 1998-06-11 2000-07-07 Siac It Additivi Carburanti Polimeri dell'etilene con alfa-olefine.
GB9818210D0 (en) * 1998-08-20 1998-10-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
EP1159374A4 (de) 1998-12-04 2004-08-04 Bj Services Co Für kälte modifizierte parafinkristalle
IT1311974B1 (it) * 1999-03-23 2002-03-22 Siac It Additivi Carburanti Polimeri dell'etilene.
US6203583B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-20 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cold flow improvers for distillate fuel compositions
US6206939B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-27 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Wax anti-settling agents for distillate fuels
US6143043A (en) 1999-07-13 2000-11-07 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cloud point depressants for middle distillate fuels
US7101928B1 (en) * 1999-09-17 2006-09-05 Landec Corporation Polymeric thickeners for oil-containing compositions
EP1302526A1 (de) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-16 Infineum International Limited Zusatzzusammensetzungen
US6673131B2 (en) 2002-01-17 2004-01-06 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Fuel additive compositions and distillate fuels containing same
EP1357168A1 (de) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-29 Infineum International Limited Düsentreibstoffzusammensetzungen
RU2377278C2 (ru) 2004-04-06 2009-12-27 Акцо Нобель Н.В. Депрессантные присадки для композиций масел
US9051527B2 (en) 2005-02-11 2015-06-09 Infineum International Limited Fuel oil compositions
US20070068071A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-29 Kelly Michael T Compositions and methods for hydrogen generation
US20080172932A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-07-24 Kelly Michael T Compositions and methods for hydrogen generation
DE102007028307A1 (de) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-24 Clariant International Limited Detergenzadditive enthaltende Mineralöle mit verbesserter Kältefließfähigkeit
EP2025737A1 (de) 2007-08-01 2009-02-18 Afton Chemical Corporation Umweltfreundliche Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen
US10221267B2 (en) 2016-12-13 2019-03-05 Afton Chemical Corporation Microstructure-controlled copolymers of ethylene and C3-C10 alpha-olefins
US10584297B2 (en) * 2016-12-13 2020-03-10 Afton Chemical Corporation Polyolefin-derived dispersants
JPWO2021145309A1 (de) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-22

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3661541A (en) * 1969-04-22 1972-05-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil compositions containing a mixture of polymers to improve the pour point and flow properties
US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
ZA844157B (en) * 1983-06-06 1986-01-29 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process and catalyst for polyolefin density and molecular weight control
DE3466880D1 (en) * 1983-06-06 1987-11-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process and catalyst for producing reactor blend polyolefins
US4668834B1 (en) * 1985-10-16 1996-05-07 Uniroyal Chem Co Inc Low molecular weight ethylene-alphaolefin copolymer intermediates
EP0260999A1 (de) * 1986-09-19 1988-03-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerisation von Ethylen bei hoher Temperatur und hohem Druck
US5017299A (en) * 1988-08-01 1991-05-21 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Novel ethylene alpha-olefin copolymer substituted Mannich base lubricant dispersant additives
US5151204A (en) * 1990-02-01 1992-09-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oleaginous compositions containing novel ethylene alpha-olefin polymer viscosity index improver additive

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2074953C (en) 2002-03-19
EP0513211B1 (de) 1996-03-06
US5674300A (en) 1997-10-07
JPH05504987A (ja) 1993-07-29
JP2957274B2 (ja) 1999-10-04
DE69117739T2 (de) 1996-07-18
ATE135026T1 (de) 1996-03-15
GB9002133D0 (en) 1990-03-28
US5525128A (en) 1996-06-11
EP0513211A1 (de) 1992-11-19
WO1991011488A1 (en) 1991-08-08
CA2074953A1 (en) 1991-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE135026T1 (de) Zusätze und kompositionen für kraftstofföl
ES2124868T3 (es) Modificadores mezclados de la viscosidad multifuncionales a base de copolimeros de etileno y alfa-olefinas utiles en composiciones de aceites lubricantes.
DE60001331T2 (de) Basisöl mit einem sehr hohen viskositätsindex für schmiermittel
ATE490300T1 (de) Verwendung von kaltfliessverbesserern in brennstoffzusammensetzungen
EP0885948A3 (de) Zusatzstoffe und Treibstoffzusammensetzungen
GB9826448D0 (en) Fuel oil additives and compositions
ES2043787T3 (es) Aditivo, polimero mejorador del indice de viscosidad y composicion de aceite que lo contiene.
ATE44972T1 (de) Viskositaetsindexverbesserer hoher verdickungskraft.
GB1442409A (en) Oil compositions
GB1237450A (en) Petroleum oil compositions
DE69509989T2 (de) Sternförmiges Polymer als Viskositätsindexverbesserer für Schmierölzusammensetzungen
MY129125A (en) Polymerisation catalysts
GB1511520A (en) N-alkenylimide copolymers
ATE182869T1 (de) Neue additive für kohlenwasserstoffschmieröle und distillatbrennstoffe
DE69308303D1 (de) Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen
KR950700947A (ko) 중합체 및 첨가제 조성물(polymers and additive compositions)
DE69309928T2 (de) Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen
ATE286529T1 (de) Die verwendung einen schmiermittels in zweitaktmotoren
ATE126825T1 (de) Brennölzusatzstoffe und -zusammensetzungen.
CA2214347A1 (en) Fuel oil additives and compositions
CA2499890A1 (en) Additives and fuel compositions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8331 Complete revocation