EP1380269B1 - Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux - Google Patents

Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1380269B1
EP1380269B1 EP02015258A EP02015258A EP1380269B1 EP 1380269 B1 EP1380269 B1 EP 1380269B1 EP 02015258 A EP02015258 A EP 02015258A EP 02015258 A EP02015258 A EP 02015258A EP 1380269 B1 EP1380269 B1 EP 1380269B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insemination
catheter
tube
sperm
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02015258A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1380269A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Dr. Simmet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minitueb Abfuell und Labortechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Minitueb Abfuell und Labortechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minitueb Abfuell und Labortechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Minitueb Abfuell und Labortechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT02015258T priority Critical patent/ATE395878T1/de
Priority to EP02015258A priority patent/EP1380269B1/fr
Priority to ES02015258T priority patent/ES2307682T3/es
Priority to DE50212294T priority patent/DE50212294D1/de
Priority to DE20218096U priority patent/DE20218096U1/de
Publication of EP1380269A1 publication Critical patent/EP1380269A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1380269B1 publication Critical patent/EP1380269B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D19/00Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
    • A61D19/02Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for artificial insemination
    • A61D19/027Devices for injecting semen into animals, e.g. syringes, guns, probes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an at least two-part Inseminationsbesteck for the artificial insemination of livestock, especially pigs, comprising an insemination catheter with a catheter shaft consisting of a plastic tube with a thickening at the distal end, and a counterpart thereto, namely a Spermatube with a discharge spout, to Admission of the sperm to be applied.
  • the insemination catheter has a distal end, which is inserted into the vagina of the animal and a proximal end where the sperm tube is attached.
  • the usual insemination catheter consists of a about 50 cm long plastic tube with an outer diameter of 7 mm and an inner diameter of 5 mm, which has at its distal tip a tuned to the anatomy of the pig thickened head, in particular a foam body.
  • the tubes are usually tubes made of a flexible plastic, in particular of low density polyethylene, with a filling volume of the order of up to 100 ml.
  • the tube and the catheter are coupled by inserting into the rear, proximal end of the tube in situ the sperm tube is inserted after the tip of the tulip has been severed, and the contents of the tube are applied through the catheter.
  • an insemination cutlery is to be created, which can be produced with less effort and facilitates the retention of the sperm tube at the proximal end of the catheter.
  • This is achieved, starting from an Inseminationsbesteck with an internal thread in the catheter shaft, characterized in that the dispensing spout of the tube is originally smooth outer surface and is deformable by screwing into the internal thread of the catheter shaft to form an external thread.
  • the thread of the catheter shaft generated by itself when screwing the dispensing spout on this a complementary elastic deformation, which is a sufficiently tight contact with the thread of the catheter shaft Consequence, to prevent seepage of sperm fluid.
  • a suitable material comparison here is polypropylene / polyethylene.
  • the polyethylene as a material for the tube is sufficiently elastic to conform to the threads, and is also semi-submissive, well workable, and, for example, by a heat impulse method, an infrared method or easily closed by ultrasonic welding.
  • polypropylene is harder and is also bendable with good kink resistance. In itself, hard PVC would come into question, but this has a poor kink resistance.
  • the thread can, depending on the shaft inner diameter z. Example, a standard M6 thread, with a pitch in the order of 1 mm and a thread depth in the order of 0.6 mm.
  • the catheter shaft may be cut 10 to 20 mm into the catheter shaft, provided that the length of the spout is 28 mm.
  • the internal thread length should not exceed the length of the dispensing spout, as beyond the mouth of a smooth inner catheter wall is preferable.
  • the thread is cut by means of a metal mandrel with threading combs, with a mandrel diameter of 5 mm and a distance of 1 mm between the combs.
  • the resulting material chips are removed by unscrewing the metal bolt again. The process is easy to automate, which is advantageous for carrying out the invention.
  • an insemination catheter 1 which consists of a catheter shaft 2 and a molded body 3 seated at the distal tip thereof is inserted into the vagina 4 of the pig as far as the cervix 5 on the basis of a sectional view of the pig.
  • the catheter shaft consists of a tube about 50 cm long made of polypropylene with an outer diameter of 7 mm, a wall thickness of 1 mm and an inner diameter of 5 mm.
  • the sperm to be administered are brought into a Spermatube 9.
  • the Spermatuben 9 each consist of a container part 10 and a discharge spout 11.
  • the entire Spermatube 9 has a length of 172 mm.
  • the dispensing spout 11 is 28 mm long and slightly conical, having an outer diameter of 5 mm at its base and an outer diameter of 3 mm at its tip.
  • the discharge spout 11 is closed at the front at the top.
  • a hammer-shaped widening 13 closes towards the front ( Fig. 2 ), which serves as a stacking aid when stacking the initially empty tubes by preventing the conical grommets are inserted into each other during stacking and then can only be difficult to separate.
  • the spout 11, which indeed serves to dispense the tube contents, is hollow inside, while the closure body 13 is solid.
  • the parts 10, 11 and 13 together constitute a one-piece flexible plastic injection-molded part, a blow-molded element or a low-density polyethylene element produced by a combined injection-blown process.
  • Fig. 2 breaks or cuts the Besamer before Besamungsvorgang the Tüllenspitze with the widening 13 from, as symbolized by a pair of scissors.
  • an internal thread 15, namely a pointed thread, is cut into the proximal end 14 of the catheter shaft 2.
  • the internal thread has an axial length of the order of 10 to 15 mm and is corresponding to the Inner diameter M6 thread, with a thread crest diameter of practically 5 mm.
  • the dispensing spout 11 is first inserted as far as the stop and then further screwed in, wherein the soft spout material is displaced by the threads and forms by elastic deformation in the tube proximal half of the spout 11 a temporary counter thread, through which the maintenance of Spermatube 9 on insemination catheter. 1 is ensured in a sufficient manner. It has been found that even with a hit with the pig's tail, the so-coupled tube 9 is not knocked out of the catheter 1.
  • Thread standard M6 has proven to be very effective for the special pig insemination kit. However, it does not represent the only possible embodiment. Depending on the pipe diameter, the wall thickness and the materials, but also in the described dimensioning and deviating threaded dimensions, such as non-metric threads and other thread pitches can lead to a sufficient fixation.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Trousse d'insémination, composée d'un cathéter d'insémination (1) et d'un tube réservoir à sperme (9), dont le cathéter d'insémination (1) comprend une tige de cathéter (2) composée d'un tube réservoir en matière synthétique avec un épaississement (3) à l'extrémité distale, pour l'insémination artificielle d'animaux utilitaires, en particulier de cochons, et le tube réservoir à sperme (9) présente une douille de distribution (11) à coupler au cathéter d'insémination et contenant le sperme à appliquer, où, sur la paroi intérieure de la tige de cathéter (2), dans la zone de son extrémité proximale (14), est formé un taraudage (15) pour maintenir fixée la douille de distribution (11) du tube réservoir (9), caractérisée en ce que la douille de distribution (11) du tube réservoir (9) présente initialement une surface extérieure initialement lisse et est déformable par vissage dans le taraudage (15) de la tige de cathéter (2), afin de former un filetage extérieur.
  2. Trousse d'insémination selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le taraudage (15) est situé sur la paroi intérieure de tige du cathéter d'insémination (1), dans une zone qui, à partir de l'extrémité de tige (14), présente une longueur faisant jusqu'à un maximum de trois fois le diamètre intérieur de tige.
  3. Trousse d'insémination selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le taraudage présente un filetage (15) métrique, dans la gamme M 5 à M 7, avec un pas de filetage de l'ordre de grandeur de 1 mm.
  4. Trousse d'insémination selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le tube réservoir de la tige de cathéter (2) est formé de polypropylène et la douille de distribution (11) du tube réservoir à sperme (9) est composée de polyéthylène de faible densité.
EP02015258A 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux Expired - Lifetime EP1380269B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT02015258T ATE395878T1 (de) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Besamungskatheter und spermatube für die künstliche besamung von nutztieren
EP02015258A EP1380269B1 (fr) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux
ES02015258T ES2307682T3 (es) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Cateter de inseminacion y tubo para esperma para la inseminacion artificial de animales de explotacion.
DE50212294T DE50212294D1 (de) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Besamungskatheter und Spermatube für die künstliche Besamung von Nutztieren
DE20218096U DE20218096U1 (de) 2002-07-09 2002-11-21 Besamungskatheter und Spermatube für die künstliche Besamung von Nutztieren

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02015258A EP1380269B1 (fr) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1380269A1 EP1380269A1 (fr) 2004-01-14
EP1380269B1 true EP1380269B1 (fr) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=8185468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02015258A Expired - Lifetime EP1380269B1 (fr) 2002-07-09 2002-07-09 Cathéter d'insémination et réserve de sperme destinés à l'insémination artificielle des animaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1380269B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE395878T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE50212294D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2307682T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004002822U1 (de) 2004-02-20 2005-06-23 Minitüb Abfüll- und Labortechnik GmbH & Co. KG Inseminationsbesteck, umfassend einen Besamungskatheter und eine Spermatube, für die künstliche Besamung von Nutztieren
DE202018103340U1 (de) * 2018-05-28 2018-07-23 Consilium Beratungs-Beteiligungs-GmbH Vorrichtung zur intracervicalen Insemination

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2106635A (en) 1936-08-14 1938-01-25 Perry J Harder Veterinarian's instrument
DE1616899A1 (de) * 1968-03-06 1970-11-05 Ernst Schuett Jun Laboratorium Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kuenstlichen Besamung von Tieren,insbesondere von Rindvieh
DE9113536U1 (de) 1991-10-30 1992-01-02 Simmet, Ludwig, Dr.Med.Vet., 8300 Landshut Tube aus Kunststoff
AU713345B2 (en) * 1995-05-09 1999-12-02 Curators Of The University Of Missouri, The A system for introducing a fluid into the uterus of an animal
FR2762506B1 (fr) * 1997-04-25 1999-11-05 Genes Diffusion Dispositif d'insemination artificielle pour animaux d'elevage tels que, notamment, truies
AU7266398A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-24 Mark A. Haubrich Suspended sperm composition and method of artificial insemination
FR2772006B1 (fr) * 1997-12-04 2000-05-12 Bernard Guillermier Dispositif de sortie pour conteneur de fluide
DE20011406U1 (de) 2000-06-29 2000-09-14 Minitüb Abfüll- und Labortechnik GmbH & Co KG, 84184 Tiefenbach Besamungskatheter
WO2002002171A2 (fr) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-10 Minitube Of America, Inc. Catheter en plastique coextrude
DE20015979U1 (de) 2000-09-15 2000-12-28 Minitüb Abfüll- und Labortechnik GmbH & Co KG, 84184 Tiefenbach Inseminationsbesteck für die künstliche Befruchtung von Schweinen, und hierin verwendbare Tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20218096U1 (de) 2003-03-20
ES2307682T3 (es) 2008-12-01
ATE395878T1 (de) 2008-06-15
EP1380269A1 (fr) 2004-01-14
DE50212294D1 (de) 2008-07-03

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