EP1375799B1 - Elément de ferrure fixé par serrage sur un profilé - Google Patents

Elément de ferrure fixé par serrage sur un profilé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1375799B1
EP1375799B1 EP03010751A EP03010751A EP1375799B1 EP 1375799 B1 EP1375799 B1 EP 1375799B1 EP 03010751 A EP03010751 A EP 03010751A EP 03010751 A EP03010751 A EP 03010751A EP 1375799 B1 EP1375799 B1 EP 1375799B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping piece
profile
fitting member
threaded screw
threaded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03010751A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1375799A3 (fr
EP1375799A2 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Veit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank AG
Original Assignee
Roto Frank AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank AG filed Critical Roto Frank AG
Publication of EP1375799A2 publication Critical patent/EP1375799A2/fr
Publication of EP1375799A3 publication Critical patent/EP1375799A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1375799B1 publication Critical patent/EP1375799B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/0238—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting for clamping attachment to profiles with at least one undercut side wall, wherein the fitting has at least one clamping piece which engages behind the undercut side wall by means of a screw for clamping the clamping device, and the screw has at least one threaded screw which engages the fitting.
  • a fitting for clamping attachment for fastening to an undercut side wall of a profile of a window or the like.
  • a clamping attachment For fastening to an undercut side wall of a profile of a window or the like, a clamping attachment is provided, which has a screw device. This has a wobbling in an opening of the fitting inserting threaded screw which is screwed into a threaded bore of a clamping piece.
  • the clamping piece engages the profile inside and is-when tightening the threaded screw- moves towards the undercut side wall of the profile, wherein it engages behind the undercut side wall and at the same time on a parallel to the longitudinal axis of the threaded support surface supported the fitting.
  • the clamp mounting components are matched to the particular profile, so that the fitting part can only be assigned to a few of the multiplicity of profiles customary on the market.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a fitting part of the type mentioned, which is versatile, since it is easily clamped to profiles of various kinds. For the different profiles, only the formation of an undercut side wall is required.
  • the shank of the threaded screw passes through an opening of the clamping piece and is screwed with its free end in a pressure piece, the clamping piece against a transverse to the longitudinal axis of the threaded screw, with respect to the longitudinal axis of the threaded screw of the side wall when tightening the threaded screw facing away stop of the fitting urges.
  • the screw does not act directly on the clamping piece to make the clamp on the profile, but on a pressure piece, in which the at least one threaded screw is screwed and applied when tightening the screw, the clamping piece and urges into the clamping position.
  • a "highly flexible" storage of the clamping piece is ensured, ie, it may shift when tightening the clamping device within wide ranges and will arrange according to the geometric configuration of the profile and occupy the position resulting from the circumstances. It is also important that the clamping piece when tightening the threaded screw against the stop is urged. This leads to a pivoting movement of the clamping piece and thus to a rear engagement of the profile favoring movement. If the profile requires a wide engagement of the clamping piece, the clamping piece will slide far into this engaged position, whereby it is subject to the influence of the free forces, since the screwing device does not act directly but indirectly via the pressure piece. The clamping piece can shift relative to the pressure piece in the respectively necessary manner.
  • the range of motion of the clamping piece is limited only by the size of the opening, which is penetrated by the threaded screw.
  • the threaded screw can be guided relatively close to the fitting part and yet allows the clamping piece bearing large displacement movements. If a pendulum bearing is provided during storage of the threaded screw, ie, the threaded screw can assume different angular positions.
  • the fitting part is preferably bands, in particular corner bands for windows, doors and the like, wherein these corner strips are preferably fixed to profiles made of aluminum by clamping, ie, the windows, doors or the like considered here have metal profiles, in particular aluminum profiles. It can, for example, scissors and corner bearings set by the invention to profiles of different cross-sectional contour, with only the undercut side wall must be realized in order to bring about the rear grip of the clamping piece can.
  • the contact surface of thrust piece and clamping piece on the pressure piece and / or on the clamping piece in transverse, in particular approximately at right angles to the longitudinal extent of the profile extending direction is formed convexly curved. If one of the two contact surfaces, ie on the pressure piece or on the clamping piece has the convex curvature, can easily adjust an angular orientation of the two adjacent parts (pressure piece and clamping piece). The parts will thus move even at low clamping force in the self-adjusting position.
  • it can be provided that even both parts, ie thrust piece and clamping piece have a surface that is convexly convex toward the outside and that represents the contact surfaces of both parts.
  • the threaded screw to the inner bottom surface of the profile an acute angle, in particular an angle in the range of 5 ° to 30 °, preferably an angle in the range of 10 ° to 20 °, such that the vertical distance of the free end of the threaded screw to the bottom surface is smaller than the vertical distance of its head to the bottom surface.
  • the longitudinal axis of the threaded screw thus extends slightly inclined to the inner bottom surface of the profile.
  • the angle between the longitudinal axis of the threaded screw and the associated side wall of the profile deviates from 90 °. This measure supports the rear grip of the clamping piece on the undercut side wall.
  • the profile must have at least one undercut sidewall.
  • This is to be understood as meaning a contour which allows the clamping piece a rear grip.
  • the profile is a C-profile
  • the two side walls together with the bottom wall (having the inner bottom surface) form a U, leaving end walls of the ends of the U directed towards each other and in cooperation with the associated side wall produce the required distinction.
  • the fitting part can be securely fastened to the profile.
  • undercut sidewall is used for this training.
  • the clamping piece preferably has at least one hook-shaped extension for engaging behind the undercut side wall.
  • This extension is preferably formed integrally on the clamping piece and oriented such that a secure grip under the end wall or the like of the profile is guaranteed. Due to the hook-shaped extension, the clamping piece-viewed in cross section-has a curved or an L-shaped cross-sectional structure, which promotes secure holding.
  • the opening of the clamping piece is designed as an elongated hole whose longitudinal extent extends transversely, in particular at right angles, to the longitudinal extension of the profile.
  • the slot allows a shift of the clamping piece in many areas, with a preferred direction for the displacement of the clamping piece is created by the slot alignment, namely a successful tightening the screw slide in the direction of the undercut side wall, so that the most secure rear handle comes off.
  • a particularly reliable and also the clamping-improving measure provides that the clamping piece is urged against the stop with a transversely, in particular at right angles or approximately at right angles, extending to the threaded screw axis surface.
  • the location of the surface ensures in connection with the stop training that in the course of tightening the screw pivoting of the clamping piece, ie, it starts with the surface on the stop and pivoted in the course of further tightening around the stop, being in the course this pivotal movement, the clamping piece, in particular its hook-shaped extension, in the direction of the end wall (undercut side wall) moves.
  • the clamping piece In order to achieve a "wedging effect", the clamping piece is in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the Profiles and viewed from the free end of the threaded screw from convexly curved. This bow causes when tightening the screw the clamping piece first touches with its free ends on the profile, the center of the clamping piece so "hollow”. In the course of further tightening then the center of the clamping piece is pressed against the profile, the ends could develop with their edges already a Krall Quant, on the one hand prevent unwanted displacement when tightening the screw and on the other hand, the position of the fitting on the profile in addition to back up.
  • the clamping piece is provided at least in its end regions on the contact surface / the contact surfaces with the profile with an embossing pattern or the like.
  • This embossing pattern provides the profile with leading point and line contacts which prevent lateral slippage of the fitting on the profile, even with smaller clamping forces applied by the screwing device.
  • the clamping piece has at least two, spaced-apart openings for the passage of a corresponding number of threaded screws, wherein preferably the pressure piece has at least two, spaced-apart threaded hole for screwing the threaded screws.
  • the threaded screws are arranged spaced over the length of the pressure piece or clamping piece and therefore ensure a large-area clamping over the longitudinal extent sure so that a punctual clamping is excluded. This improves the retention properties.
  • an anti-rotation device is formed when a plurality of threaded screws are screwed into the pressure piece or pass through openings of the clamping piece. Additional measures are then not taken to prevent twisting of the clamping piece or the pressure piece when tightening the screw.
  • the fitting part 1 has a screwing device 2 for clamping to a profile 3 of a window, a door or the like.
  • the screw 2 are two threaded screws 4 (in the FIG. 1 only one threaded screw 4 is shown), a pressure piece 5 and a clamping piece 6 assigned.
  • the preferably made of aluminum profile 3 has a lateral contact surface 7 and one or more front contact surfaces 8.
  • the profile 3 is formed as a C-profile 9 and therefore has two side walls 10, 11, which together a bottom wall 12 is assigned.
  • the bottom wall 12 has an inner bottom surface 13, to which the two side walls 10 and 11 extend at right angles.
  • the ends of the two side walls 10 and 11 go into end walls 14, 15, which are directed towards each other.
  • the end walls 14 and 15 form with the side walls 10, 11 quasi undercut side walls 10, 11, ie engages a fastening means, such as the clamping piece 6, in the interior 16 of the C-profile 9, so the clamping piece 6 -wie FIG. 1 evident- the undercut side wall 11 engage behind, so are supported on the inner surface 17 of the end wall 15.
  • an investment may be made on the inner wall 18 of the side wall 11.
  • fitting part 1 When fitting part 1 is a corner band 19 as aluminum, a support surface 20 and perpendicular thereto one or more support surfaces 22 has.
  • the support surface 22 associated with the wall 23 of the fitting part 1 is provided with an opening 24 in which partially the pressure piece 5, the clamping piece 6 and the threaded screws 4 eino.
  • the fitting part 1 which has a cross-sectionally substantially L-shaped or Z-shaped design, has two threaded headlamp seats, which each form a step 27.
  • Each step 27 is followed by a bore 28 for the threaded screw 4, wherein the two holes 28 open into the opening 24 and the central axes 29 of the holes 28 form an acute angle ⁇ to the inner bottom surface 13.
  • the central axis 29 corresponds to the respective longitudinal axis 30 of the associated threaded screw 4.
  • the free ends of the threaded screws 4 are directed to the opposite end wall 14 of the C-profile 9. The arrangement is such that the free ends 49 of the threaded screws 4 have a distance from the opposite side edge 50 of the opening 4.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 has the clamping piece 6, which is formed as sheet metal stamping, a substantially according to FIG. 4 planar base part 31, from which -ein Communityig- a hook-shaped extension 32 is bent.
  • Base 31 and extension 32 include an obtuse angle ⁇ .
  • the outer contour of the clamping piece 6 is accordingly FIG. 2 - Formed substantially rectangular with a lower edge 33 and side edges 34, 35, wherein the upper edge 35 'is designed step-shaped, so that a one-piece, projecting tongue 36 is formed.
  • the tongue 36 is penetrated by two slots 37, 38, the longitudinal extent of which extends parallel to the side edges 34, 35 and, correspondingly, at right angles to the lower edge 33.
  • the two end portions 39, 40 of the extension 32 are provided with embossed patterns 41.
  • the Indian FIG. 2 on the right, provided with embossed pattern 41 area is illustrated by the dashed frame Z.
  • the clamping piece 6 is designed arcuate, wherein the arcuate shape in the FIG. 3 is exaggerated.
  • the arrangement is such that the dimension x, which characterizes the arched shape, causes the clamping piece 6 to apply a prestress during clamping with the profile 3, ie, the two end areas 39 and 40 first strike the profile 3 and
  • the arcuate shape of the clamping piece 36 is returned until approximately a flat shape is present. In this way, slipping and displacement of the clamping piece in the direction of the double arrow Y during clamping on the profile 3 is avoided by the notch effect of the end corners.
  • the pressure piece 5 of FIGS. 5 to 7 has -in the side view of FIG. 7 Seen approximately a T-profile, whereby a contact region 42 and a reinforcing region 43 are formed.
  • the contact region 42 is provided with a convexly outwardly bent contact surface 44.
  • Two threaded holes 45, 46 pass through the pressure piece 5, with their central axes 47 according to FIG. 7 run transversely to the contact surface 44.
  • the pressure piece 5 according to the FIG. 5 a width b on, the width the tongue 36 corresponds.
  • the height h of the pressure piece 5 is preferably selected such that it corresponds to the length of the tongue 36 of the clamping piece, ie the distance between the tongue 36 associated edge 35 'to the extension 32. Lying pressure piece 5 and clamping piece 6 to each other, so surmounted accordingly the extension 32 of the clamping piece 6, the pressure piece. 5
  • the fitter arranges the parts in such a way that the fitting 1 rests with its bearing surface 20 on the lateral contact surface 7 of the profile. Furthermore, the support surfaces 22 and front abutment surfaces 8 are consecutive. In this from the FIG. 1 prominent position engages at least the extension 32 in the interior 16 of the profile 3 a.
  • the side edge 51 of the opening 24 forms on one side of the threaded screws 4 a stop 52. On the respect to the longitudinal axes 32 of the threaded screws 4 lying other side of the screws 4, this stop 52 is not present. Now pulls the fitter, the screws 4 with a suitable, attaching to the heads 47 tool, so the pressure piece 5 moves in the direction of the heads 47, taking with it the clamping piece 6 with.
  • the clamping piece 6 is securely fixed by tightening the screw 2 on the profile 3 and clamped in this way the fitting 1 safe and immovable on the profile 3.
  • the support surface 20 is pressed firmly on the lateral contact surface 7 and there is a pressing of the support surfaces 22 and abutment surfaces 8 together.
  • the dimension I is the vertical distance between the longitudinal axis 30 of the threaded screw 4 and the stop 52.
  • the dimension J determines the vertical distance between the longitudinal axis 30 of the threaded screw 4 and the extension 32 of the clamping piece 6.
  • the clamping can thus be interpreted rather power translated or translated.
  • the installation of the clamping piece 6 on the stop 52 can during the pivoting of the clamping piece 6, ie when tightening the screw 2, constantly shrink (measure J), so that increases the power transmission or reduced the path ratio and applied at the end of the clamping process a maximum force becomes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Pièce de ferrure fixée par serrage sur des profilés comportant au moins une paroi latérale à contre dépouille,
    - la pièce de ferrure ayant au moins une pièce de serrage qui, pour assurer la fixation par serrage, vient prendre la paroi latérale à contre dépouille de façon à serrer à l'aide d'une installation de vissage, et
    - l'installation de vissage comporte au moins une vis agissant sur la pièce de ferrure,
    pièce de ferrure caractérisée en ce que
    la tige (48) de la vis (4) traverse une ouverture de la pièce de serrage (6) et elle est vissée par son extrémité libre (49) dans une pièce de pression (5) qui, lorsqu'on serre la vis (4), tire la pièce de serrage (6) contre une butée (52) de la pièce de ferrure (1), transversale à l'axe longitudinal de la vis (4), située du côté opposé à la paroi latérale (11) par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (30) de la vis (4).
  2. Pièce de ferrure selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la surface d'appui (44) de la pièce de pression (5) et de la pièce de serrage (6), sur la pièce de pression (5) et/ou la pièce de serrage (6), a une forme bombée convexe dans la direction transversale, notamment dans la direction perpendiculaire à l'extension longitudinale du profil (3).
  3. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    par rapport à la surface (13) du fond intérieur du profil (3), l'axe (30) de la vis fait un angle aigu (α), notamment un angle de l'ordre de 5° à 30°, de préférence un angle de l'ordre de 10° à 20° de façon que la distance de l'extrémité libre (49) de la vis (4) dans la direction perpendiculaire à la surface (13) du fond, soit inférieure à la distance de sa tête (47') dans la direction perpendiculaire à la surface (13) du fond.
  4. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de serrage (6) comporte au moins un prolongement (32) en forme de crochet pour venir prendre derrière la paroi latérale en contre dépouille (11).
  5. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'ouverture de la pièce de serrage est un trou oblong (37, 38) dont l'extension longitudinale est dirigée transversalement et en particulier perpendiculairement à l'extension longitudinale du profil (3).
  6. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de serrage (6) est poussée contre la butée (52) avec une surface (53) dirigée transversalement à l'axe (30) de la vis et notamment perpendiculairement ou sensiblement perpendiculairement à cet axe.
  7. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de serrage (6) est bombée de manière convexe lorsque considérée dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale du profil (3) ainsi qu'à partir de l'extrémité libre (49) de la vis (4).
  8. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de serrage (6) est munie d'un motif imprimé (41) au moins au niveau de ses zones d'extrémités (39, 40) de la ou des surfaces de contact avec le profil (3).
  9. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de serrage (6) comporte au moins deux orifices écartés l'un de l'autre pour le passage d'un nombre correspondant de vis (4).
  10. Pièce de ferrure selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la pièce de pression (5) comporte au moins deux taraudages (45, 46) écartés l'un de l'autre pour le vissage d'un nombre correspondant de vis (4).
EP03010751A 2002-06-29 2003-05-14 Elément de ferrure fixé par serrage sur un profilé Expired - Lifetime EP1375799B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10229364A DE10229364A1 (de) 2002-06-29 2002-06-29 Beschlagteil zur Klemmbefestigung an Profilen
DE10229364 2002-06-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1375799A2 EP1375799A2 (fr) 2004-01-02
EP1375799A3 EP1375799A3 (fr) 2009-07-08
EP1375799B1 true EP1375799B1 (fr) 2010-07-21

Family

ID=29716739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03010751A Expired - Lifetime EP1375799B1 (fr) 2002-06-29 2003-05-14 Elément de ferrure fixé par serrage sur un profilé

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1375799B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE474989T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10229364A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2349119T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009044020B3 (de) * 2009-09-16 2011-04-28 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Montageverfahren für ein Band zur scharniergelenkigen Befestigung eines Flügels, einer Tür, eines Fensters oder dergleichen, Band sowie Montagesystem
US8888397B2 (en) * 2010-04-26 2014-11-18 Blanking Systems, Inc. Connection assembly for frame structure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3626451A1 (de) * 1986-05-31 1987-12-03 Geze Gmbh Beschlagteil zur klemmbefestigung an profilen
ATE167257T1 (de) * 1994-09-02 1998-06-15 Roto Frank Ag Klemmvorrichtung zum befestigen eines beschlagteils und verfahren zur herstellung einer derartigen klemmvorrichtung
ITTO20010420A1 (it) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-04 Savio Spa Cerniera per porte, finestre e simili, destinata ad essere fissata a serramenti metallici.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1375799A3 (fr) 2009-07-08
ES2349119T3 (es) 2010-12-28
DE10229364A1 (de) 2004-01-29
DE50312899D1 (de) 2010-09-02
ATE474989T1 (de) 2010-08-15
EP1375799A2 (fr) 2004-01-02

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